2026年湖北省黄冈市高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年湖北省黄冈市高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt

B.Ajacket

C.Apairofshoes

D.Atie答案：A

解析：根据对话，男的说“Ineedanewshirtfortheparty.”，故答案选A。Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inahospital

D.Inasupermarket答案：B

解析：对话中提到“I’llbringthebill.”，说明他们在餐厅。Howmuchdidthewomanpay?

A.15dollars

B.10dollars

C.5dollars

D.20dollars答案：C

解析：对话中说“Theshirtcosts15,butIgaveher20.”，所以她实际支付了5美元。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthelecture?

A.Veryinteresting

B.Toolong

C.Boring

D.Notclear答案：A

解析：她说“Thelecturewasreallyinteresting.”，表示她觉得非常有趣。Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Gotoaconcert

B.Visithisaunt

C.Watchamovie

D.Haveameeting答案：B

解析：他说“I’mgoingtovisitmyauntthisSaturday.”，信息明确。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。Whatdotheymainlytalkabout?

A.Amovietheywatched

B.Aweekendplan

C.Abirthdaygift

D.Alostitem答案：C

解析：对话主要内容是关于为生日挑选礼物。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherphone

B.Shemissedthetrain

C.Shecan’tfindherkeys

D.Shedidn’tgetthejob答案：B

解析：她表示“Imissedthetrain,andnowI’mlate.”，说明是没赶上火车。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthespeaker?

A.Hardworking

B.Creative

C.Friendly

D.Honest答案：A

解析：他说“She’sveryhardworkingandalwaysfinishesherworkontime.”Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestudiedallnight

B.Hewatchedabasketballgame

C.Hewentoutwithhisfriends

D.Hestayedathome答案：B

解析：他说“Iwatchedabasketballgamelastnight.Alotofpeoplewerethere.”Whatdothespeakersplantodo?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothecinema

D.Gotothesupermarket答案：C

解析：对话中女子说“Let’sgotothecinematonight.”，男人同意。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。Thespeakeristalkingabout______.

A.Anewmovie

B.Aparty

C.Atrip

D.Aclass答案：B

解析：根据独白内容，主题是学校的聚会。Thepartyison______.

A.Friday

B.Saturday

C.Sunday

D.Monday答案：B

解析：独白中说“ThepartyisonSaturday.”Theywillmeetatthe______.

A.library

B.sportscenter

C.schoolgate

D.classroom答案：C

解析：对话提到“They’llmeetattheschoolgateat5PM.”Thepurposeofthepartyisto______.

A.celebratetheteacher’sbirthday

B.helpthestudents

C.introduceanewclassmate

D.practiceEnglish答案：A

解析：独白中提到“It’stocelebratetheteacher’sbirthday.”Thespeakersuggestseveryonebring______.

A.somethingtodrink

B.flowers

C.agift

D.apicnic答案：C

解析：她说“Pleasebringagiftifyoucan.”，建议带礼物。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

16.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo______.

A.expressgratitude

B.askforhelp

C.givesomeadvice

D.apologizeforamistake答案：D

解析：这封信表达了对无法按时完成项目的道歉。Thewriteris______.

A.astudent

B.ateacher

C.adoctor

D.aboss答案：A

解析：文中提到“DearSir/Madam,”，通常用于学生写给老师。Theletterwillbesentto______.

A.theschoolprincipal

B.thestudent

C.theteacher

D.theparents答案：C

解析：信是写给英语老师（DearMr.

Smith）的。Thereasonforthedelayis______.

A.theillnessofthestudent

B.afamilyproblem

C.thefailureofthecomputer

D.anaccidentatwork答案：C

解析：文中有“duetoacomputerfailure.”Thewriterwillmakeuptheworkby______.

A.writingitagain

B.givingittoaclassmate

C.askingforanextension

D.deliveringitinclass答案：A

解析：他说“Iwillwriteitagainandhanditintomorrow.”B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

21.Wheredidthetwofriendsgoonvacation?

A.Tothemountains

B.Tothebeach

C.Tothecity

D.Tothecountryside答案：B

解析：文中提到“wewenttothebeachonvacation.”Whatdidtheydothefirstday?

A.Theyswaminthesea

B.Theyhiked

C.Theymadeafire

D.Theywenttoacafé答案：A

解析：第一段描述“weswaminthesea,thenwalkedalongtheshore.”Whydidtheyfeelsadthatnight?

A.Theyhadastomachache

B.Theweathergotbad

C.Theyhadnomoney

D.Thefoodwasnotgood答案：B

解析：他们因为“theweatherbecameverybad”所以伤感。Whathappenedonthesecondday?

A.Theylosttheirway

B.Theyfoundaspecialplace

C.Theyhadafight

D.Theygotbored答案：B

解析：文中说“wefoundaquietplacewherewecouldrelax.”Howdidtheyfeelaftertheirvacation?

A.Happybuttired

B.Regretfulandsad

C.Boredandlonely

D.Angryanddisappointed答案：A

解析：最后一句说“althoughweweretired,wefelthappy.”C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

26.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.theimportanceofexercise

B.thebenefitsofsocialmedia

C.theadvantagesofreading

D.thevalueoflearninganewlanguage答案：D

解析：全文围绕学习新语言的好处展开。Accordingtothepassage,learninganewlanguagecanhelpyou______.

A.makemoremoney

B.travelfreely

C.communicatewithothers

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到“enablesyoutotravel,communicate,andearnmoremoney.”Whyisitimportanttolearnalanguage?

A.Tobemoreconfident

B.Tounderstandothersbetter

C.Toimproveyourcareer

D.Topassanexam答案：B

解析：文中说“ithelpsyouunderstandothersbetter.”Whatcanyoudoifyoulearnanotherlanguage?

A.Workinanothercountry

B.Enjoybetterrelationshipswithothers

C.NeitherAnorB

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：文中提到你既可以在国外工作，也可以增进人际关系。Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?

A.Watchingmovies

B.Learningfromateacher

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB答案：C

解析：文中建议“listeningtomusicandwatchingmovies,aswellaslearningfromateacher.”D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

31.Thewriter’sattitudetowardvideogamesis______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.uncertain答案：A

解析：文章提到“Therightamountofvideogamescanbebeneficial.”，表示正面态度。Accordingtothepassage,videogamescanimprove______.

A.yourmemory

B.yourlanguageskills

C.yourcreativity

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文章指出视频游戏有助于“memory,languageskills,andcreativity.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofvideogames?

A.Improvingconcentration

B.Reducingstress

C.Causingeyeproblems

D.Developingstrategicthinking答案：C

解析：选项C不是文中提到的好处。Thepassagesuggeststhatvideogamesshouldbeplayed______.

A.asmuchaspossible

B.inashorttime

C.foralimitedtime

D.duringtheday答案：C

解析：文中提到“youshouldplayvideogamesforalimitedtime.”Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.videogamesareharmful

B.videogameshavemanybenefits

C.onlysomepeoplelikevideogames

D.videogamesshouldbebanned答案：B

解析：全文主要强调视频游戏的益处。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thepurposeofthispassageistoexplain______.

A.thehistoryofhotels

B.theinfluenceoftechnologyonhotels

C.thebenefitsoftraveling

D.thelifeofhotelworkers答案：B

解析：文中讨论了科技如何改变酒店行业。Thefirstparagraphintroducesthetopicofthepassageby______.

A.givinganexample

B.askingaquestion

C.makingastatement

D.listingsomefacts答案：C

解析：第一段以陈述句开头，引出主题。Thesecondparagraphtalksaboutthe______ofmodernhotels.

A.technology

B.services

C.advantages

D.problems答案：A

解析：第二段描述了现代酒店如何使用科技。Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantpartofahotelis______.

A.thebookingsystem

B.thestaff

C.thecustomerservice

D.theonlinebooking答案：C

解析：文中说“customerserviceisthemostimportantpart.”Thelastparagraphconcludesthat______.

A.hotelshavechangedalot

B.hotelswilldependontechnologymore

C.hotelsaremoreexpensivenow

D.hotelsarenolongerneeded答案：B

解析：最后一段总结说“hotelswillbecomemoretech-dependentinthefuture.”第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。BythetimeIwas12,Ihadalreadydecidedtobecomean_____.

A.engineer

B.artist

C.teacher

D.doctor答案：B

解析：作者提到他喜欢画画，因此选B。I______todrawasachild.

A.loved

B.hadloved

C.wasloving

D.hadbeenloving答案：B

解析：此处需要过去完成时，表示过去某个时间点之前已经喜欢画画。Beinganartistwasn’taneasychoice.ManypeoplethoughtIwas_____.

A.crazy

B.talented

C.successful

D.popular答案：A

解析：许多人认为他是疯狂的，所以选A。ButIdidn’tcare.I______thatitwastherightpathforme.

A.believed

B.hadbelieved

C.believe

D.wouldbelieve答案：B

解析：过去完成时符合上下文的时间顺序。Ibegantostudyartinhighschoolandstartedto________results.

A.see

B.hadseen

C.see

D.saw答案：C

解析：副词“gradually”表示过去发生的事情，选C。EventhoughIhadsome_____,Inevergaveupmydream.

A.difficulties

B.problems

C.challenges

D.issues答案：A

解析：此处需自然搭配，选A。Ijoinedanartclubtoimprovemyskillsandmakenew____.

A.friends

B.students

C.teachers

D.people答案：A

解析：与“makenew”搭配，“friends”最合适。TheartistIadmiremostisPabloPicassobecausehebrought______totheworldofart.

A.innovation

B.tradition

C.history

D.challenge答案：A

解析：Picasso以创新著称。Now,IfeelproudofwhoIamandthe_____I’vesharedwithothers.

A.art

B.skill

C.experience

D.dreams答案：C

解析：此处需要表达“与他人分享的经历”，选C。WhenIgrewup,Iwantedtobeableto______myartworktopeoplefromallovertheworld.

A.show

B.share

C.create

D.design答案：B

解析：“分享”与“peoplefromallovertheworld”搭配最自然。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Themuseumisoneofthemost______(interesting)placesIhaveevervisited.

答案：interesting

解析：此处需要形容词作表语。Ithasalargecollectionofart,andvisitorscanseedifferent______(style)ofpaintings.

答案：styles

解析：painting是可数名词，需复数形式。Theguidetoldusthatthepainting______(create)inthe16thcentury.

答案：wascreated

解析：被动语态，表示被创造。Somepeoplebelievethatart______(help)improvepeople’smood.

答案：helps

解析：主语为“art”，动词用第三人称单数形式。Themuseummanagersaidthatmore______(visit)wouldbewelcome.

答案：visitors

解析：名词复数，表示欢迎更多的人。We______(notbe)allowedtotakephotosinside.

答案：werenot

解析：使用过去时态“werenotallowed”。Althoughthemuseumwascrowded,we______(enjoy)thevisitverymuch.

答案：enjoyed

解析：过去时态，表示愉快的经历。Ithinkthat______(visit)themuseumisveryeducational.

答案：visiting

解析：动名词作主语。Theguideexplainedthatthemuseum______(open)intheyear1900.

答案：wasopened

解析：被动语态，表示被开放。Itisimportantto______(protect)thepaintingsfromdamage.

答案：protect

解析：动词不定式作目的状语。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。ThefirstdayIgotoanewschool,Ifeltverynervous.Theteachersaidwelcometoeveryone.Thestudentswerenice,andImakealotoffriends.AlthoughIhadtwoquestionabouttherules,Ilearnthemquickly.Itisveryimportanttofollowtherules,soIbelieveIcanbeagoodstudent.答案：

ThefirstdayIwenttoanewschool,Ifeltverynervous.Theteachersaidwelcometoeveryone.Thestudentswerenice,andImadealotoffriends.AlthoughIhadtwoquestionsabouttherules,Ilearnedthemquickly.Itisveryimportanttofollowtherules,soIbelieveIcanbeagoodstudent.解析：

1.“go”→“went”：时态错