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七八年级核心考点精讲精练专题二十一写作提升:段落框架与写作模板【考点精讲】一、开头段(引入话题)作用:快速切入主题,吸引阅卷人注意力,直接亮出观点。背景引入法:介绍话题当下发展现状
Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentionto...
Withthedevelopmentof...,...hasbecomeahottopic.现象描述法:结合生活现象、个人日常切入
Recently,Ihavenoticedthat...
Inmydailylife,Ioftenfindthat...问题引入法:设问引发思考
Haveyoueverwondered...?
Whatdoyouthinkof...?观点陈述法:开门见山直接表态
Inmyopinion,...
Istronglybelievethat...二、正文段(展开论述)全文核心得分段,每段必须包含主题句+支撑句,搭配逻辑连接词串联内容。主题句:置于段首,概括本段中心
ThereareseveralreasonswhyIlikereading.
Firstofall,readingcanhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.支撑句:围绕主题补充事例、理由、细节
Forexample,wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesfrombooks.
Besides,readingmakesusthinkmoredeeply.逻辑衔接:段内、段间使用过渡词,消除语句割裂感。三、结尾段(总结升华)作用:收束全文、重申立场,不新增无关信息。总结归纳法:概括前文核心观点
Inconclusion,Ibelievethat...
Allinall,...呼吁建议法:提出倡议、给出可行意见
Let's...together.
Ihopeeveryonecan...展望未来法:表达对未来的期许
Iamsurethat...willbecomebetter.
Inthefuture,Ihope...三级过关精练过关一・基础达标一、根据提示补全对应段落1.依据主题,完成2—3句开头段
主题:TheImportanceofReading2.根据给定主题句,写4—5句正文段
主题句:ThereareseveralreasonswhyIlikereading.3.围绕主题句,完成2—3句结尾段
主题句:Inconclusion,readingisveryimportantforus.4.结合首尾段,补充3—4句正文段
开头段:Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephones.Theybringusmanybenefitsbutalsosomeproblems.
结尾段:Inmyopinion,weshouldusemobilephoneswisely.5.依据开头、正文,补充2—3句结尾段
开头段:Lastmonth,Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Itwasawonderfulexperience.
正文段:Ihelpedmygrandparentswithfarmwork.Ifedthechickens,pickedvegetablesandwateredtheplants.Ialsoplayedwiththevillagechildren.过关二・能力提升二、根据题目与要求完成写作6.观点对比型写作
题目:Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshoulddohomeworkeveryday.Othersthinkthatstudentsshouldhavemorefreetime.Whatisyouropinion?
要求:使用观点对比模板;至少运用3个连接词;词数80—100。7.问题解决型写作
题目:Howcanwekeephealthy?Writeapassagetogiveyoursuggestions.
要求:使用问题解决模板;至少提出3条健康建议;词数80—100。8.记叙经历类现象分析写作
题目:Writeapassageaboutanunforgettableexperienceinyourlife.
要求:使用记叙经历模板;完整交代时间、地点、人物、事件;词数80—100。过关三・综合突破三、综合写作训练9.社会现象类分析作文
题目:Nowadays,manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonscreens.Whatdoyouthinkofthisphenomenon?Writeapassagetoshareyouropinion.
要求:使用现象分析(评析社会现象)模板;全面分析利弊并表明自身态度;至少使用4个过渡连接词;词数100—120。10.观点对比拔高作文
题目:Somepeoplethinkthatteenagersshouldusesocialmedia.Othersthinkthatteenagersshouldstayawayfromsocialmedia.Whatisyouropinion?
要求:使用观点对比模板;完整陈述双方观点并亮明个人立场;至少使用4个过渡连接词;词数100—1参考答案与解析过关一・基础达标参考范文
Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontotheimportanceofreading.Readingisnotonlyawaytogainknowledgebutalsoagoodhabitthatcanenrichourlives.参考范文
ThereareseveralreasonswhyIlikereading.Firstofall,readingcanhelpmelearnnewthingsandopenmymindtodifferentideas.Besides,readingisagreatwaytorelaxafteralongdayofstudy.What'smore,Icanimprovemylanguageskillsbyreadingdifferentkindsofbooks.参考范文
Inconclusion,readingisveryimportantforus.Ithelpsuslearn,growandrelax.Ihopeeveryonecandevelopagoodreadinghabitandenjoythepleasureofreading.参考范文
Ontheonehand,mobilephonesmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecancommunicatewithotherseasilyandgetinformationquickly.Ontheotherhand,spendingtoomuchtimeonphonescanbebadforoureyesandhealth.参考范文
Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatlifeinthecountrysideissimplebuthappy.IreallyenjoyedthetimeIspentwithmygrandparentsandIhopetovisitthemagainsoon.过关二・能力提升参考范文(观点对比型)
Recently,thetopicofhomeworkhasbecomeahotissue.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshoulddohomeworkeveryday.However,othersbelievethatstudentsshouldhavemorefreetime.Ontheonehand,thosewhosupportdailyhomeworkhavetheirreasons.Theythinkthathomeworkhelpsstudentsreviewwhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Besides,itcanhelpstudentsdevelopgoodstudyhabits.Ontheotherhand,somepeopleholdtheviewthatstudentsneedmorefreetime.Theyarguethattoomuchhomeworkcanmakestudentsfeelstressed.What'smore,freetimeallowsstudentstodevelopotherinterests.Inmyopinion,Ithinkstudentsshouldhavesomehomework,butnottoomuch.Aproperamountofhomeworkishelpful,butstudentsalsoneedtimetorelaxandplay.参考范文(问题解决型)
Nowadays,healthhasbecomeabigconcernformanypeople.Itisimportantforustofindwaystokeephealthy.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtostayhealthy.Firstofall,weshouldeatabalanceddietwithmorevegetablesandfruit.Besides,itisalsoimportanttoexerciseregularly.Wecanrun,swimorplayballgamestokeepfit.What'smore,weshouldgetenoughsleepeverynight.Thishelpsourbodiesrestandrecover.Inaword,ifwefollowthesesuggestions,wecanliveahealthierandhappierlife.Let'sstartfromtoday!参考范文(记叙经历・现象分析型)
Lastyear,Itookpartinaschoolspeechcompetition.ItwasameaningfulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Atfirst,IfeltverynervousbecauseIhadneverspokeninfrontofsomanypeople.Ipracticedmyspeechmanytimes.Then,whenIstoodonthestage,Itookadeepbreathandstartedspeaking.Finally,Ifinishedmyspeechsuccessfullyandreceivedalotofapplause.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatthehardestpartisjustthebeginning.Ibelievethatifwefaceourfearsbravely,wecanachieveourgoals.过关三・综合突破参考范文(社会现象・现象分析型)
Nowadays,manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonscreens,suchasphonesandcomputers.Thisphenomenonhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,screensbringusmanybenefits.Forexample,wecanlearnnewthingsonlineandcommunicatewithfriendseasily.Besides,screenscanhelpusrelaxafteralongdayofstudy.Ontheotherhand,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreensalsohassomeproblems.First,itcanbebadforoureyesight.Second,itmayreducethetimewespendonoutdooractivitiesandface-to-facecommunication.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatscreensareusefultools,butweshouldusethemwisely.Weshouldsettimelimitsandtakeregularbreakstoprotectourhealth.参考范文(拔高观点对比型)
Recently,thetopicofsocialmediahasbecomeahotissue.Somepeoplethinkthatteenagersshouldusesocialmedia.However,othersbeliev
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