2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Asateenager，youwillgothroughmanychanges.Yourbodystartstogrowquickly.Schoolbecomesmorechallenging，withhardersubjectsandmorehomework.Perhapsthebiggestchangeisinyourfeelings.

(1)

Thesebadfeelingsmayleadtomental（心理的）healthproblems.Howcanyoudealwiththegrowingpains？

First，speakup.

(2)

Youcanexpressyourfeelingsbycrying，exercising，andwritingaboutthemortalkingtosomeoneyoutrust.

Second，takecareofyourself.Youcantrysimplethings，likesittingquietlyandfocusingonyourbreathingforafewminutes.

(3)

Third，buildyour"superheroteam".Youcangetsupportandhelpfromit.Buildingasupportteammeanshavingpeopleyoutrulytrust，likeyourfamilyandclosefriends.

What'smore，don'tforgetthepowerofphysicalactivityandhobbies.

(4)

Theyworklikeasecretsuperpowerthatyoucanusewhenthingsgethard.

(5)

Parentsshouldofferalisteningearandasafespacewhentheynoticesomethingiswrong.Schoolscanhelpbyofferingcounseling（咨询）services，peersupportgroupsandmentalhealtheducation.

A.Youmightfeelworried，unsure，stressedandupset.

B.Besidesself-helptips，outsidesupportisalsoimportant.

C.Keepingfeelingstoyourselfisbadforthemindandbody.

D.Joiningasportsteamorotheractivitiescanbeveryhelpful.

E.Bebravetoexpresswhat'sinyourmind.

F.Thesesmallactscantrainyourmindandhelpyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

OnAugust16，2025，PangZhongwangwasnamedoneofthe"TouchingChina's2024PersonsoftheYear".Hisstoryhastouchedandcheeredmanypeople.

Pangwasbornintoaverypoorfamily.Hisfatherhadamental（精神的）illness.Hismotherwasborn

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aseriousbackproblem.Shecouldhardlymove.Atbirth，Pang

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alsohadheartdisease.Tosavehismother，heborrowedmoneyforher

(8)

andalwayspickedupoldthingstosellformoney.Nomatter

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hardlifegot，Pangstayedhappy."Mymomsmileseveryday，"heoncesaid，"whyshouldIbesad？"

In2017，PangenteredTsinghuaUniversitywithtop

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.Hefoundhisloveinscientificresearch.Hewantedtoinventhigh-tech（高科技）tools.

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experimentsfailedmanytimes，hekepttrying.Hegotthechancetostudyforadoctorate（博士学位）atTsinghuain2020.

Sofar，he

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manyimportantresearchpapers（论文）.Hehasalsogotthree

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patents（专利）.Oneofhisinventionsmakesfactoriesworkbetter.Besideshisresearch，Panghasalsodonealottohelppoorstudentslikehim.Healways

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them，"You'rethefutureofthecountry.Keepgoingandservethenation."

Astheaward（奖项）said，"Youleavedifficulties

(15)

，facelifewithasmile，andkeepmovingforward."6.A.into B.with C.in7.A.his B.him C.himself8.A.treatment B.environment C.entertainment9.A.what B.how C.when10.A.speeds B.spirits C.scores11.A.Eventhough B.Sincethen C.Becauseof12.A.published B.haspublished C.waspublished13.A.local B.national C.ideal14.A.encourages B.influences C.interviews15.A.ahead B.across C.behind三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Thisyear，manyplacesinChinahaveintroducedaspecialspringbreak.OurhometownZibohasspringbreakthisterm.Thebreakismainlydesignedforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.However，ninthgraderscan'tenjoyitbecausetheyhavetoprepareforimportantexams.

Inmostschools，studentsgetthreedaysoffinearlyApril.Someschoolsarrange（安排）thebreakaroundtheQingmingFestivalorMayDay，sostudentscanenjoyalongerholiday.Andthebestpartis—therewillbenoextramake-upclassesduringthebreak.

Aftermonthsofbusystudy，studentstrulyneedsometimetorelax.Theycanenjoywarmspringweather，goonoutingswithfriends，orsimplystaywiththeirfamily.Somemayalsotakepartinstudytripstolearnmoreaboutnatureandlocalhistory.Teacherswillcutdownhomeworksothatstudentscanrestwell.Insomecities，thegovernmentevenofferscareservicestosupportworkingparents.

Springbreakhelpsstudentskeepabalancebetweenstudyandrest.Itmakestheirschoollifemorecolorfulandhelpsthembecomeactiveandenergeticagainfortherestoftheterm.16.Whichgroupofstudentscannotenjoythespringbreak？______A.Primaryschoolstudents.

B.Juniorhighschoolstudents.

C.ThestudentsinGrade9.17.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutthespringbreakpolicyfromthepassage？______A.Springbreakhasstartedformanyyears.

B.Moreandmorecitiesarestartingspringbreak.

C.SpringbreakisonlyforstudentsinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai.18.Whydidthegovernmentdecidetostartspringbreak？______A.Tohelpstudentstobetterprepareforimportantexams.

B.Togivestudentsmoretimetodohomeworkandlearnbythemselves.

C.Toletstudentshaveagoodrestandbecomeactiveandenergetic.B

Inrecentyears，fridgemagnets（冰箱贴）inChinaarenolongerjustsmallsouvenirs.Theyhavebecomesymbolsofculture.Thisideafirststartedinmuseums.Cleverdesignersturnedfamousancientartifacts（文物）intosmall，easy-to-carrymagnets.

Agreatexampleisthe"PhoenixCrown"（凤冠）magnetfromtheNationalMuseumofChina.ItisbasedontherealPhoenixCrownofEmpressXiaoduanfromtheMingDynasty.Ithasbrightcolorsandfinedetails（细节）.Holdingitfeelsliketouchingarealpieceofhistoryfromhundredsofyearsago.

TheHubeiProvincialMuseumalsohasafamousfridgemagnet—theZengHouYiBells.Itisasetofancientbronzebells（古代青铜钟）.Whatmakesthismagnetspecial？Thereisasmallbutton（按钮）onit.Pressthebutton，andyoucanhearmusic.Itsoundslikethebellsfrom2，400yearsago.It'slikebringinghomeapieceofa"supermusicalinstrument"fromancientChina.

ThenthereistheWhiteJade（玉）Pig-Dragon.Itisabout5，000yearsoldandcomesfromtheHongshanCulture.Itlookslikeamixofapigandabear.Today，itiskeptintheLiaoningProvincialMuseumandisevenusedasthemuseum'slogo.

Sowhyarethesefridgemagnetssopopular？Asonemuseumdirectorsaid，"Afridgemagnetisnotjustaproduct.Itbringsculturefrommuseumsintoourdailylives."19.Wheredidtheideaofmakingculturalfridgemagnetsfirststart？______A.ItstartedinthepalaceoftheMingDynasty.

B.ItfirstcamefromLiaoningProvince.

C.Theideafirststartedinmuseums.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthe"PhoenixCrown"magnet？______A.Ithasnocoloranddetails.

B.Ithasabuttonandcantouchhistory.

C.Ithelpspeoplefeelconnectedwithhistory.21.WhatmakestheZengHouYiBellsmagnetspecial？______A.Itismadeofrealbronze.

B.Itcanplaymusicwhenabuttonispressed.

C.Itlookslikeapigandabear.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Fridgemagnetsarecheapsouvenirsfortourists.

B.Chinesemuseumsusefridgemagnetstosharehistoryandculture.

C.TheZengHouYiBellsarethemostpopularancientinstrument.C

IlikeChineseknots（中国结）becausetheycarrypeople'sdifferenthopesforlife.Forexample，the"goodluckknot"isbelievedtobringpeoplegoodluck.The"doublehappinessknot"standsforloveandhappiness.There'salsothe"Longevityknot"（长寿结），whichpeopleusetowishtheireldersalongandhealthylife.

IstartedmakingChineseknotsin2005.Thatyear，Ibecameamother.Atthattime，Ispentmydaysathomewithmynewborndaughter.Betweenfeedingherandputtinghertosleep，Ididn'thavemanythingstodo.SoIdecidedtolearnhowtomakeChineseknots.

Atfirst，Istartedwithsimpleknots.Mybabysleptnearby，andIsatquietly，practicingagainandagain.Slowly，mymindbecamecalm（平静的）.AndasItiedeachknot，theworriesofbeinganewmomseemedtodisappear.

Aftermasteringthesimpleknots，Istartedcreatingmyowndesigns.Iuseddifferentcolorsandmaterialstomakemyknotsspecial.ThenIsharedpicturesofthemonline.Tomysurprise，somanypeoplewereinterestedinChineseknots.Someevenasked，"Canyouteachme？"

Knot-makinghasbroughtcalmandhappinessintomylife.Ihopemorepeoplewilltryit.It'sagreatwaytoslowdown，tocreatesomethingbeautiful，andtoconnectwitharichpartofChineseculture.23.WhatdoesthewriterlikeaboutChineseknots？______A.Theirhistory. B.Theirmeanings. C.Theirshapes.24.WhydidthewriterstarttolearntomakeChineseknots？______A.Tomakemoney. B.Toteachherdaughter.

C.Topassthetime. 25.Howdidthewriterlatermakeherknotsspecial？______A.Byusingdifferentcolorsandmaterials.

B.Byaddingmoderndesigns.

C.Bymakingtheminhigh-techways.26.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Chineseknotsandtheirmeanings

B.MystorywithChineseknots

C.ThewaystomakeChineseknotsD

TheProtagonist（主角）isanovelthatwontheMaoDunLiteraturePrize.Itcreatesastoryaboutanoperaactress.HernameisYiQin'e.Shewasborninamountainvillage.Inherchildhood，shegotlittlecarefromherfamily.SheknewnothingaboutstageartuntilshejoinedQinqiangoperatroupe（剧团）attheageofeleven.Atfirst，shejustdidboringandheavychoresinthetroupe，andsheoftenfacedunfairtreatmentfromothermembers.Butsheneverlosthope.Herhardworkgotoldartists'attention.Theybegantoteachheractingskills.

Shebelievedgreatstagesuccesscamefromlastingefforts.Shefacedmanydifficultiesintraining，butshekeptpracticingallyearround.Shetriedherbesttounderstanddifferentrolesandexpressrealfeelings.Slowly，heractingskillsimproveddaybyday.Hergreateffortsfinallybroughthersuccess.Performingmadehercalmandpeaceful.Shelearnedtoacceptbothpraiseandunfairtreatment.

Unluckily，herreallifewasnoteasyatall.Sheexperiencedabrokenmarriage，losingherfamily，andevenbeingbetrayed（背叛）byherownstudents.However，shedidn'tcareaboutthesethingsandcontinuedtomoveforward.Lifeislikeastage.Sticktoyourdreamsbravely.27.WhatcanweknowaboutYiQin'e'schildhood？______A.Herfamilysupportedherdreamofbecominganactress.

B.Shewasborninamountainvillageandjoinedthetroupeattheageofeleven.

C.Sheknewalotaboutstageartbeforejoiningthetroupe.28.WhatdidYiQin'edoinherearlydaysinthetroupe？______A.Shelearnedactingskillsfromoldartists.

B.Shedidboring，heavychoresandfacedunfairtreatment.

C.Sheperformedonstageandtaughtothermemberstosing.29.WhatproblemsdidYiQin'efaceinherreallife？______A.Shedidn'tsucceedonstageandwasalwayspoor.

B.Shelosthervoiceandcouldnotperformonstageanymore.

C.Sheexperiencedabrokenmarriage，losingherfamilyandbeingbetrayed.30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？______A.TelltheimportanceoftraditionalQinqiang.

B.TellastoryaboutanoperaactressYiQin'e.

C.Encourageustosticktodreamsbravely.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.阅读课内文完成结构化思维导图。

From

Shy

Girl

to

Pop

StarForthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine，Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter，shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass，andthenforthewholeschool.Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.

IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings，likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime."Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool，butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo."However，toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing."IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers，andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme."

WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous？"Well，"shebeginsslowly，"youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup，butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop."

Beforebecomingfamoususedtobeshy→now（1）

howtodealwithshyness：（2）

Afterbecomingfamousgoodthings：travelandmeetnewpeople

（3）

badthings：worryabouthowtoappeartoothers

becarefulaboutwhattosayordo

（4）

hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossible（5）

nevergiveupandfighton

requirealotoftalentandhardwork五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。

TheWarehouseFillingFestival（填仓节），alsoknownastheTiancangjieFestival，isatraditionalChinesefestivalwithatouchingstorybehindit.

Longago，northernChinahadaterribledrought（干旱）.Manypeopledidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Buttheemperordidn'tcareabouthungrypeople.Hestillforcedpeopletohandovergrain（粮食）.Atthatdifficulttime，abravegranaryofficial（粮仓官员）decidedtohelppeople.Hesecretlygavetheemperor'sgraintothepoor，whichhappenedonthe25thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Torememberthisbraveandkindofficial，peoplecreatedtheTiancangjieFestivalonthatday.

Duringthefestival，peopleeatspecialdishesandusestoveashes（灶灰）todrawroundpatterns（图案）ontheground.Thesepatternslooklikefullbasketsandarethesymbolofagreatharvest（丰收）.Theyexpresspeople'swishesforenoughfoodinthecomingyear.Foodalsoplaysanimportantroleinthecelebration.

However，therearesomethingspeopleshouldavoidduringthefestival.Forexample，theyneverthrowawayfood.Thatisbecausetheybelievethatwastingfoodbringsbadluckforfutureharvests.Also，theydon'tsweepthefloorbecausetheythinkitmightsweepawaygoodluck.

TheWarehouseFillingFestivalisameaningfulpartofChineseculture.Itremindsusnottowastefoodandbegratefulforwhatwehave.ItexpressestheChinesepeople'swishesforagoodlifeandencourageseveryonetoworkhard.(1)Whendidthegranaryofficialsecretlygivetheemperor'sgraintothepoor？

______(2)WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringtheTiancangjieFestival？

______(3)WhydopeopleavoidsweepingthefloorduringtheFestival？

______(4)Whatdoyouthinkofthegranaryofficial？

______(5)Doyouthinkthefestivalismeaningful？Whyorwhynot？

______六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。

Wouldyouliketostartatriptothesea？Ifit'syes，Sanyamustbeyourfirst（1）

（choose）!SanyaisinthesouthofHainanProvince.Itcovers（2）

areaofover1，900squarekilometerswithalongcoastline（海岸线）.Becauseofitsbluesea，beautifulbeaches，greenplants，comfortableclimateandcleanair，Sanya（3）

（be）apopularvacationplaceformanyyears.Therearemanyinterestingactivities，suchassunbathing（日光浴），（4）

（play）beachvolleyballanddiving（潜水）.

Somegoldenbeaches，suchasSanyaBayandYalongBay，aregreatplacesfora（5）

（relax）holiday.Insteadof（6）

（have）abusyandtiringjourney，visitorscanrelaxthemselves（7）

walkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair.It'salsofuntogohikingorcycling.Forpeoplewholoveexcitingwateractivities，WuzhizhouIslandisthe（8）

（good）placetoexplore（探索）thesea.

What'smore，over20ethnicgroups（少数民族）liveinSanya.Thismakesthecityawonderfulplace（9）

（experience）differentculturesofChina.Naturereservesand（10）

（culture）parksalsoattractthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.七、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。34.

（Africa）elephantsareindangerbecausepeoplearekillingthemforivory.35.It's

（polite）toleavewithoutsayinggoodbyetothehost.36.Good

changethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.（speak）37.Several

（policeman）rushedtothesceneafterhearingthealarm.38.Withapoorsenseof

（direct），Mikegotlostandhehadtoasksomeoneforhelp.39.Ifyoudon'tlikethe

（produce），youcanreturnitwithinsevendays.八、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共4分。40.善于学习的人对所学习的内容感兴趣。他们不怕出错。他们发展学习技能。他们课上课下经常提问。

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。41.假如你是李华，你的学校正在开展介绍家乡特色和科技变化的主题征文活动，请用英语写一篇100词左右的征文投稿。

要求：1.可再适当发挥；