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2025~2026学年四川省内江市市中区内江市第六中学高二半期考试英语学科试卷一、阅读理解It’s2026!AreyoustillmadaboutyourpoorEnglish?ThencometoBreakintoEnglish!ItownshighlyqualifiednativeEnglishspeakers.Onthiswebpage,pickoneanddiveintoEnglishlearning.Jovana—CanadaI’mfromVancouver,experiencedinmotivatinglearnersofdifferentlevelstofullyimmerseintoEnglishthroughafun,hands-onapproachadaptedtothespecificneedsandinterests.Iliketofocusonenhancingnaturalspeakingskillsandcomprehension,becauselearningisbestwhenthemindisrelaxedandopenfornewinformationthatisbothinterestingandenjoyable!Catherine—TheUnitedKingdomIamaqualifiedTEFLteacherwithaclearBritishEnglishaccent.Ihaveexperienceinteachingstudentsofalllevelsandagesinclassesatlanguageschoolsand1:1inpersonandonline.IalsohavequalificationsinBusinessandMarketingandworkedformanyyearsinvariousfieldsofbusiness.Iamawarm,patientandengagedteacher.Kenneth—USAWithaMaster’sdegreeinEducationandmorethanadecadeofexperienceasanESLteacher,Ihavetaughtalllevels,andspecialties.IparticularlyenjoyteachingofficialexampreparationcoursesandbusinessEnglish.I’moriginallyfromSouthCarolina,USAbutI’mcurrentlylivingasanomadinSoutheastAsia.Caroline—AustraliaIamAustralian.Ihaveastrongbusinessbackgroundandmystudentsrangefrombeginnerstoadvancedlearners.Mydynamicmethodsincludelistening,vocabularyandspeakingexercisestohelpstudentsreachtheirfullpotential.Ispecializeinimprovingconversationalskillsalongwithphrasalverbsandidiomuse.1.Whohasbusiness-relatedbackgrounds?
A.Catherine&Jovana.B.Jovana&Kenneth.C.Catherine&Caroline.D.Kenneth&Jovana.2.Whatdoesallteachers’experiencecover?
A.Coursesindiversefields.B.Learnersofvariouslevels.C.Over10yearsofteachingexperience.D.Specialtiesinexampreparation.3.Wheredoyouprobablyfindthispassage?
A.Awebsite.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.D.Areport.TwomonthsintomyPh.D.,Iwasonthevergeofquitting.MybrokenEnglishmadeithardtokeepupwithcolleagues.Atlabmeetings,theconversationprogressedsoquicklythatbythetimeIunderstoodaquestion,thediscussionhadalreadymovedon.Ionceruinedanexperimentduetomisunderstandinginstructions.Inapresentation,Iembarrassedmyselfbyconfusing“genedilution”with“genedeletion”.Ifeltoutofplace,uncertainaboutmyfutureinscience.IhadmovedtoHongKongfromtheChinesemainland,excitedtobecomeascientist,butquicklyfeltoverwhelmed.ThelabwasfullofcomplexinstrumentsIhadonlyeverseenintextbooks,andIhadnoideahowtousethem.Mostofall,thelanguagebarriermadeeverythingharder.ClassesweretaughtinEnglish,andIstruggledtofollowthediscussions.Afteraparticularlyembarrassingpresentation,aseniorlabmemberpulledmeasideandsaid,“YouarenotherebecauseofyourEnglish.Youareherebecauseyoucanthink.”Hiswordsgavemethestrengthtocontinue.Ibeganrecordingeveryclassandreplayingthediscussionsatnight.Slowly,myEnglishimproved,andIgrewmoreconfidentinexpressingmyideas.Yearslater,aftertraininginHongKong,Canada,andtheUnitedStates,Ireturnedtomyhometowntorunmyownlab.MystudentsallspokeMandarin,andIassumedtheywouldn’tstruggleasmuchasIhadbecausetheydidn’tfacethesamelanguagebarrier.ButIsoonrealizedtheytoobattleddoubtsabouttheircareersandabilities.Irealizedmyjobwastoteachthemtothinkcriticallyandsolveproblemscreatively,justasIhadbeentaught.WhenIsawastudentstrugglingwithanexperiment,Itoldher,“Youarenotherebecauseyourexperimentsalwayswork.Youareherebecauseyoucanthink.”Hersmiletoldmeshewasencouragedbythesewords.Today,whatIvaluemostinmyjobisthetransformationIseeinthestudentswhoarriveuncertain,butwholeavewithenoughconfidencetochallengeme,theirprofessor.Forme,helpingotherscrossthebridgeisthetruerewardofscientificlife.4.WhydidtheauthoralmostquitherPh.D.accordingtoparagraph1?
A.Shedislikedlabdiscussions.B.Shelackedfutureplansinscience.C.Shemessedupherpresentation.D.Shestruggledwithlanguagebarriers.5.WhatwastheturningpointfortheauthorduringherPh.D.studies?
A.Herembarrassingpresentation.B.Returningtoherhometowntorunalab.C.Theseniorlabmember’ssupportiveremark.D.MovingtoHongKongfromtheChinesemainland.6.Whichwordwouldbestdescribetheauthorasateacher?
A.Inspirational.B.Strict.C.Humorous.D.Authoritative.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“crossthebridge”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Travelbetweencountriesforeducation.B.Changefromastudenttoaprofessor.C.Growfromuncertaintytoconfidence.D.Buildbondsbetweenprofessorsandstudents.In1779,EnglishmanCharlesBlairbuiltthefirstprimitiveshelterforhikerstoviewFrance’sMerdeGlaceglacier(冰川).Asalpine(阿尔卑斯山的)clubssprungupinEuropeandclimbersclaimedfirstvictoriesofmajorpeaksintheAlpsinthe1850sand1860s,theGoldenAgeofAlpinismgaverisetoanetworkofhuts(小屋)tosupportanewtypeofadventuretourism.Some3,000hikinghuts,around1,300ofwhicharestaffedbyEurope’salpineclubstoprovidefoodandsafetyabovethetreeline,arestillstandingintheAlps—fornow.TheMerdeGlaceisreducingatarateof15feetperyear.By2100,90percentoftheglacierwillbegone,whileglaciersworldwideareexpectedtoloseanother366billiontonsinthenextdecade.Therefore,thegroundunderthehutsandthetrailsthatsupportthemisbecomingmoreunstable.Andinthefaceofagingstructures,thefoundationsofhutsarecrumbling.Meltingpermafrost(永久冻土)causessteeper,fasterrockfallsacrosstheAlps.InItaly’sDolomites,search-and-rescueoperationsrose20%lastsummerduetounstableground.“Themountainshavealwaysbeendangerous,”saysglaciologistDanielFarinotti,“butmeltingisspeedingupstrikinglyinrecentyears.”Advancedmonitoringsystemsprovidesomewarning,buthikersfacemoretrailclosuresandmustremainalarmed.Maintenancecostsarerocketing.TheSwissAlpineClub(SAC)spends$8.8millionannuallyonrepairs,butadmits“thefundswillnotbeenough”.Thelocalgovernmentstruggleswithlimitedbudgets.TheAustrianAlpineAssociationsought$100millioningovernmentaidin2024—theyreceivedonly$3million.SotheSACiscallingforurgentactionandanewfinancialmodelforhutconstruction.“Climatechangeisforcingustorethinkourconcepts,”theSACHuts2050reportreads.“Ourhutsneedtobeadaptedsothattheyremainsafeandattractiveinthefuture.Thisisnotjustaboutstructuralsafety,butalsoaboutcontinuingtomakemountainsportspossibleunderchangingconditions.”8.WhywerehutsmassivelybuiltintheAlps?
A.Toaccommodatelocalstaff.B.Tomarkthefirstmajorpeaks.C.Tosatisfyadventurers’needs.D.Toserveassheltersforalpineclubs.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crumbling”meaninparagraph2?
A.Dryingout.B.Fallingapart.C.Freezingup.D.Turningover.10.Whatdoestheauthortrytoillustratebylistingdatainparagraph4?
A.Thetroubleinmaintaininghuts.B.Thestruggleforgovernmentaid.C.Theurgencyofbuildingnewhuts.D.Thenecessityoffinancialbudgets.11.WhatdoestheSACHuts2050reportsuggest?
A.Acarefulplantomakehutsattractive.B.Possibledirectionforhutadaptation.C.Apracticalsolutiontoensurehutsafety.D.Constantreflectiononclimatechange.Rewildingisasimpleconcept:areasofwildernessareidentifiedforrestoration,nativeanimalsandplantsarereintroducedandnaturalprocessestakeover.Thetermitselfwasinventedinthe1990sbyAmericanconservationistDaveForeman.Therearenumerousbenefitsofrewilding.Atthemostrealisticlevel,withouthealthyecosystems,ourcropswillfail.Aworkablefoodchainmuststartwithpollinators(授粉者)suchasbees.Intensivefarming,however,haslargelyremovedthewildflowerstheyfeedonandturnedmuchofourlandscapeintolifelesssoil.Onlybyreintroducingmissinginsects,plantsandanimalscanwechangethistrend.Andifdoubtersareworriedthatrewildingcomesattheexpenseofthetaxpayer,theyshouldnotethemoneyearnedfromwildlifetourismforstrugglingruralcommunities,asisapparentinpartsofScotland,FinlandandFrance,whereospreys,bearsandvultureshavebeenreturnedrespectively.Rewildingprojectsdonotalwaysgoasplanned.Evenwhentheydo,theresultsarecontroversial(有争议的).Oostvaardersplassenisacaseinpoint.Onceavastindustrialzone,itisnowanaturereserveeastofAmsterdam,Netherlands,wherereddeer,horsesandavarietyofsmallmammalsandinsectspeciesthrive(繁衍生息).NotsolongagoOostvaardersplassenwasheldupasarewildingsuccessstory.Then,followingaparticularlycoldwinter,thenumberofthelargeranimalsfell.WhilethoseinchargeofOostvaardersplassensawevidenceofnaturalprocesses,manyordinarycitizenswereastonishedatthelosses.Howtomakethe“circleoflife”moreacceptabletowidersocietywillbenoeasytaskforpioneersintherewildingmovement.Nowadays,fewpeoplewouldbeblindtotheadvantagesoflimitingplasticconsumption.Yetnotsolongago,noonegaveasecondthoughttothingslikethat.Ittooktheincredibleeffortsofafewpassionate,principledindividualstoeducatethemajorityofusthroughlongcampaigningandevidence-basedarguments.Hopefully,fiftyyearsfromnow,withecosystemsthrivingagain,peoplewillquestionwhyourgenerationeversawrewildingascontroversial.12.Whatissuggestedaboutthebenefitsofrewildinginparagraph2?
A.They’vebeenproveninsomeareas.B.They’rehardlyworththemoneyspent.C.They’llbecomemoreobviousinthefuture.D.Theycanonlybeachievedincertainregions.13.WhydoestheauthorusetheexampleofOostvaardersplassen?
A.Toshowcasethediversityofwildlifeinthearea.B.Tohighlightachallengethatrewildingmovementsface.C.Tocriticizeapolicythatledtoadecreaseincertainspecies.D.Topromotetheacceptanceofthe“circleoflife”inwidersociety.14.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?
A.Rewildingmaycreatebadconsequences.B.Rewildingrequiresstrong-mindedpeopletoleadothers.C.Rewildingismorecomplexthanotherenvironmentalissues.D.Rewildingrequiresmoreresearchinordertobewidelyaccepted.15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Rewilding:OneStepataTimeB.Rewilding:BacktotheUnknownC.Rewilding:ARaceagainstLimitsD.Rewilding:TheRecalloftheWildHaveyoueverfoundyourselfrecitingyourgrocerylistoutloudinthesupermarketorsayingsomethingencouragingtoyourselfbeforeabigmoment?Ifso,youarenotalone.Talkingtoourselves,eitherwithinourheadsoroutloud,isacommonbehavior.Psychologistsrefertoitas“self-talk,”amentaltoollikeaSwissarmyknife.16Sayingsomethingoutloud,whetherit’spositiveornegative,canmakethethoughtthatyou’reexpressingseemmoreofficial,orpublic,thanifyoumerelythinkaboutit.17Forthem,workingthroughaproblemaloudhelpsthemthinkmoreclearlyandseehowthingsfittogether.Somepeoplereportusingself-talktohelpthemcalmdowninperiodsofnegativementalstates.Research,forinstance,hasfoundthatwhenpeopleareanxiousorstressed,theyaremorelikelytoengageinself-talk.18Itislikegivingyourselfthesupportafriendwould.19“Ireallydobelieveinthepowerofpositiveself-talk,atthegym,inthemirror,beforeabigmeeting—allofthat,”saysCarolBergman,52.Shedoesitbeforesheworksoutwith“Comeon,yougotthis!”orwith“Youlookgreat!”ifsheneedstohearsomekindwordsaboutherselffromtimetotime.Infact,welearntotalktoourselvesinchildhood,whereitisassociatedwithbetterperformanceontasksandchallengingactivities.20Asadults,wemayreturntospeakingoutloudwhenmentallyoremotionallychallenged.Insuchmoments,itservesasanextratooltohelpusfocusandthinkandsolveproblems.Sotalkingtoyourselfisnotbeingasstrangeasyouthinkyouare.
A.However,wedoitlessaswegrowolder.B.Self-talkalsohelpspeoplestaymotivated.C.Herearesomewaystoputitintopractice.D.It’sasuperpowerthatweallnaturallypossess.E.Itcanbeusefulinmanydifferentsituationsinlife.F.Speakingemotionsaloudmakesthemmanageable.G.Somepeopleuseself-talktosortthroughachallenge.二、完形填空Michellewasamasteratmakingfriends.Imetheratasummerprogramme,whereshewarmlyinvitedmetoherhomeforlunch.Ibarelyknewher,buther21wonmeover.Atherhome,wechattedmerrilyand22immediately.IgottoknowherhusbandwasintheNavy,andhisjobbroughtmany23.Somovingwasherwayoflife,butshe24thechallenge.Thenextday,she25weheadoutforgroceriestogetherwithherotherfriends.Iagreed.Thateveningwas26.Itwasfuntomeetsomeonenewanddifferent.ThemoreIknewMichelle,themorenewpeopleImet.ThenonedayMichelletoldmeshewas27.Iwenttoherhomeandfoundit28withcardboardboxes.Ihelpedherpack,feelingasifIwerepackingmyownheart.Onthemovingday,Iwatchedhertruckdisappear,29washingoverme.Dayslater,whileoutsidewithmyboysIsawayoungmotherwithtwoboyswalkingby.ThinkingofMichelle’swarmth,Icalledmysonsto30them.Mysonsracedforward,filledwiththe31ofnewfriends.Imovedforward,too,32thatdesireinmyownheart.Thatyoungmotherbecameaclosefriend.NowIevenbeginto33,strikingupconversationswithpeopleofallkinds.IstillmissMichelle.Althoughaway,shehasleftmethebestparting34—theabilitytoseethebeautyin35people.21.A.patienceB.wisdomC.courageD.sincerity22.A.clickedB.arguedC.partedD.acted23.A.adventuresB.troublesC.methodsD.transfers24.A.fearedB.tackledC.rejectedD.launched25.A.decidedB.orderedC.suggestedD.required26.A.ordinaryB.boringC.delightfulD.peaceful27.A.stayingB.retiringC.returningD.moving28.A.decoratedB.surroundedC.stuffedD.matched29.A.sadnessB.embarrassmentC.excitementD.confusion30.A.greetB.disturbC.warnD.persuade31.A.doubtB.refusalC.hesitationD.anticipation32.A.hidingB.recognizingC.explainingD.controlling33.A.giveinB.settledownC.openupD.lookback34.A.luckB.giftC.hugD.choice35.A.differentB.quietC.specialD.familiar三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。AthisexhibitioninJingdezhen,36(know)asChina’sceramic(陶瓷的)capital,AustralianartistDavidReidisproudlyshowcasinghisartwork,Chinesewindowdecorationelementspaintedonaceramicbottle.“IloveChinesewindowdecorations,”saidReid,who37(live)inChinafornearly20years.DuringtheinterviewwithXinhua,Reidspokeofthe38(admire)hehashadfortraditionalChineseinkartsince1985,whenhesawinkpaintingsonricepaperat39exhibitionorganizedbetweenChinaandAustralia.“Atthattime,ricepaperwastoocostlyinAustralia,whichmademeunwillingto40(full)experimentuntilIfirstcametoChinain2005toparticipateintheShanghaiArtFair,”addedReid.In2018,ReidfoundanewhomeinJingdezhen—acityineastChina’sJiangxiprovince41alonghistoryofceramics—wherehehascreatedmanybeautiful42(work).Reidsaid,“I’mveryeagertotalkabout43Chinesearthistoryhasinfluencedme.I’mhappytoactasaculturallink,44(bridge)thegapbetweenChineseandAustralianartists,”addingthathisgoalis45(create)moreopportunitiesforexchangebetweenChineseandAustralianartists.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校学生参加英语角的积极性不高,请给负责人Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)分析原因;(2)提出建议。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,I’mLiHua,astudentfromourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LiYue,aChinesehighschoolexchangestudentinLondon,feltalittlenervouswhenMr.Whitesaidtotheclass,“ThisThursday,Iwanteachofyoutobringsomethingthatmatterstoyouandshareitwiththeclass.”LiYuesatquietly,thinkinghardaboutwhattobring.Suddenly,sherememberedthattheLanternFestivalwouldbethefollowingTuesday.Abrightideastruckher,makinghereyeslightupinstantly.Thursdaycamequickly,andtheclassroomwasfilledwithjoyandlaughter.Moststudentsbroughtsnacksandsmalltoystoshare.WhenitwasLiYue’sturn,shestoodup,holdingabeautifullydecoratedwoodenbox.Sheopeneditgentlyandtookoutaflat,foldedpieceofredpaper.Withafewquick,skillfulfoldsandpulls,thepapermagicallyturnedintoadelicatelanternframe.Sheplacedacandleinsideandlititcarefully.Thegentleflamecamealive,bathingtheredlanterninwarmlightthats
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