2025~2026学年天津市蓟州区第四中学度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市蓟州区第四中学度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.________,everythingturnedforthebetterafterthat.

A．ConvenientlyB．NormallyC．FortunatelyD．Regularly2.The________ofdinosaurstookplaceintheCretaceousPeriod(白垩纪).

A．reductionB．absenceC．processD．extinction3.Mycarwasseriously________intheaccidentandIhadtohaveitrepaired.

A．damagedB．adoptedC．transportedD．exaggerated4.Ifyouplantoleaveschoolintheclasshours,youhavetoget________fromyourheadteacher.

A．concernB．supplyC．creditD．permission5.—Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.—_________!Youdeserveit.

A．ComeonB．CongratulationsC．TakeiteasyD．Bestwishes6.Thereisalotofpublicabouttheplasticparticlesrecentlyfoundinwater．

A．agreementB．concernC．contentD．responsibility7.Yesterdayafternoon,whenIwasshoppinginthesupermarket,Imetanoldfriend________.

A．inadvanceB．inreturnC．bynatureD．byaccident8.You’dbetterkeepsilentatthemeeting,foryouknow________.

A．looselipssinkshipsB．speechissilverC．RomeisnotbuiltinadayD．everycoinhastwosides9.Thebottomlinehasbeensetfortheareaoffarmlandinorderto________thenationalfoodsecurity.

A．insureB．justifyC．ensureD．adjust10.Petersufferedamental________anditbroughtunexpectedtroubleforhisfamily.

A．misunderstandingB．disabilityC．drugD．cancer11.Pricesofdailygoods________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.

A．areboughtB．boughtC．beenboughtD．buying12.Ourschooloffersawidevarietyofout-of-classactivities,________whichweallbenefitalot.

A．ofB．amongC．throughD．from13.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.

A．writingB．towriteC．writtenD．beingwritten14.Thestormleft,________alotofdamagetothisarea.

A．causedB．tohavecausedC．tocauseD．causing15.Seeingthesun______abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.

A．toriseB．toraiseC．risingD．raising二、完形填空Itwaspast10:00pm.IwasbusywithmyschoolworkthoughIwas16.Justthen,mylittlebrotherMichaelranoutofhisroom,17apenonhisrighthandandapieceofpaperontheother.“Betty,canyouhelpmewithmy18forschool?It’sabouttheseven19oftheworld,”hesaid.Myeyeswereso20onthecomputerscreenthatmybrotherhadtopullmyblousejusttogetmy21.“Look,notrightnow!I’mverybusy.”Isaid.“You’realwaysbusy!You’realwayslikethat!”hereplied.Ifeltabitguilty22Ithoughtabouthiswords,butmyworkseemedmore23tomethanmybrother’s.Isighed(叹气)afewtimesand24withmyownstudies.Thenextday,Iarrivedhomelate.Michaelcameintomyroom.“Iknowyouare25butthere’ssomethingIwanttoshowyou,”hebegan.Withoutsayingaword,I26thepaperfromhim.Ireallydidn’t27whathewassaying.AllIwantedwasto28himandfinallygettorest.Suddenly,myeyeswidenedin29.There,hewrote:TheSevenWondersoftheWorld1.Love;2.Friendship;3.Peace;4.Joy;5.Wisdom;6.Fun;7.Family.I30believewhatmybrotherhadwrittenonthepaper.Iwascompletely31.Howcouldsuchaninnocent(天真的)littlechild32suchthingsinlife?Themostvaluablethingsinlifearetheonesthatwe33takeforgranted.Thesethingsdon’ttaketheformofbighousesorbeautiful34.Themostwonderfulthingsintheworldareimmaterial(非物质的)35theycanneverbedevelopedbyhumanart,skilloreffort.16.A．tiredB．experiencedC．talentedD．satisfied17.A．buyingB．holdingC．playingD．biting18.A．problemB．mistakeC．troubleD．homework19.A．eventsB．citiesC．wondersD．mysteries20.A．paidB．attractedC．appliedD．fixed21.A．attentionB．careC．loveD．concern22.A．beforeB．asC．sinceD．till23.A．practicalB．usefulC．importantD．interesting24.A．startedB．hatedC．forgotD．continued25.A．busyB．boredC．freeD．angry26.A．handedB．tookC．gotD．accepted27.A．recordB．worryC．mindD．share28.A．getonwithB．keepupwithC．makefunofD．getridof29.A．surpriseB．sadnessC．happinessD．disappointment30.A．shouldn’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t31.A．woundedB．lostC．pleasedD．confused32.A．understandB．rememberC．studyD．finish33.A．everB．oftenC．seldomD．never34.A．voicesB．poemsC．carsD．music35.A．ifB．whenC．butD．and三、阅读理解Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime______—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!36.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould______.

A．givehimorhersomeadviceB．justlistenunlessaskedC．calmhimorherdownD．shareyourfeelingsaswell37.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould______.

A．trytodoeverythingforthemB．putthembeforeourselvesC．changetheirbadhabitsfirstD．ignoretheirfaults38.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?

A．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Amanisknownbyhisfriends.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白处)ofthelastparagraph?

A．MakeplansB．EnjoyyourselfC．UnderstandyourfriendsD．Playwithyourfriends40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtofindagoodfriend.B．Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.C．Howtobeagoodfriend.D．Howtomakemorefriends.Foryears,Iplayedaroundwithwriting.IwrotewhenIfeltlikeit.Thenoneday,afriendaskedmewhatmydreamwas.WhenIsaiditwastobeawriter,hesaidthesewordsthatchangedmylife,“Youdon’thavetowanttobeawriter.Youareawriter;youjustneedtowrite.”SoIstartedcallingmyselfawriter.EverywhereIwent,Iintroducedmyselfas“JeffGoins,Writer,”andevenputitinemailsignatures(签名)andonmyFacebookpage.Andyouknowwhat?Istartedactinglikeit.Eventually,Ievenbegantobelieveit.Itturnsoutthatsometimesyoudohavetofake(假装)itbeforeyoumakeit.Thelessonhereissimple:Ifyouwaitforsomeonetogiveyoupermissiontostartpursuing(追求)yourdream,you’llbewaitingforalongtime.Youhavetobeginbeforeyouthinkyou’reready.AfterIdecidedtopursuemydream,Istillhadtofindthetimetodoit.Workingafull-timejobandhavingawifeandotherthingstodo,Ididn’thaveenoughfreetime.Ihadtofindtimetowrite.Forme,thatmeantgettingupearly.Like,5:00a.m.early.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeup,getmycoffee,andwritefortwohours.Atfirst,thiswasdifficult;Ihadtoforcemyselfoutofbedanddownstairsbeforethesunrose.Buteventually,itbecameahabit.Ididitwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Andsoon,whatstartedasadisciplinebecameadailyjoy.Bydoingthis,IlearnedtheexcuseIhadgivenmyself—“Idon’thaveenoughtime”—wasn’ttrue.Ididhaveenoughtime;itwasjusthidingin“inconvenient”places.Thesedays,mostpeopleImeetaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,theywanttobravelypursueasuccessfulcareer.However,they’redoingitallwrong.Theythinktheyneedtotakeahugeleapoutintotheunknownwhen,infact,theoppositeistrue.Soifyouhaveadream,justtakeaction.Anddon’tsayyoudon’thavetimeforit.41.Whentheauthorbeganwriting,he________.

A．didn’ttreatwritingveryseriouslyB．justwroteaboutwhathelikedC．pretendedtobeafull-timewriterD．wrotewheneverhehadtime42.Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendsuggesthedo?

A．Starttocheathimself.B．Dreamofbecomingawriter.C．Considerhimselfasarealwriter.D．Takeawritinglessontobeawriter.43.Howdidtheauthorfindtimeforwriting?

A．Byworkingpart-time.B．Bydoingfewotherthings.C．Byreducinghissleepingtime.D．Bymakinggooduseofhisfreetime.44.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“theoppositeistrue”inthelastparagraph?

A．Weshouldprepareforourdreams.B．Weshouldtakesmallstepsovertime.C．Weshouldmaketimeforourdreams.D．Weshouldtakebigstepsinlife’swork.45.What’smostprobablytheauthor’spurposeintellinghislifestory?

A．Tohelpusknowbetterabouthim.B．Totellushowtobecomeasuccessfulwriter.C．Toexplainwhymanypeoplelikedreaming.D．Totellushowtomakeourdreamscometrue.Thesayingthatchildrendon’tlikereadinganymorehasbeenproveduntrue.Anewstudyfindsthat75percentofkidsbetween5and17saythatalthoughtheylovesurfingontheInternet,theystillwanttoreadbooks.TheKids&FamilyReadingReportalsosaysthat62percentofkidspreferreadingprintedbooksratherthanthoseonacomputer.Atthesametime,thosewhosearchanauthor’swebsiteorusetheInternettofindbooksbyaparticularauthor,aremorelikelytoreadbooksforfuneveryday.Thestudyalsoonceagainprovesthatthetimekidsspendreadingbooksforfunreducesaftertheageofeightandcontinuestodropthroughtheteenyears.Thereportisafollow-uptoa2006study.Butthistimethefocusisontheroleoftechnologyandwhenkids’interestinreadingstartstodrop.“Despitethefactthataftertheageofeightmorechildrengoonlinedailythanreadforfundaily,highfrequency(频繁)Internetusersaremorelikelytoreadbooksforfuneveryday,”saysHeatherCarter,awriterofthereport.Oneinfourkidsbetween5and17saytheyreadbooksforfuneverydayandmorethanhalfofkidssaytheyreadbooksforfunatleasttwotothreetimesaweek.Oneofthekeyreasonskidssaytheydon’treadmoreoftenisthattheyhavetroublefindingbookstheylike—arequirementthatparentsunderestimate(低估).Thestudyalsofindsthatparentshaveastronginfluenceonkids’reading,butonlyabouthalfofallparentsbeginreadingtotheirkidsbeforetheirfirstbirthday.Thepercentofchildrenwhoseparentsreadtothemeverydaydropsfrom38percentamong5to8-year-oldsto23percentamong9to11-year-olds—exactlythesametimethatkids’dailyreadingforfunstartstodrop.“Parents’engagement(参与)intheirchild’sreadingfrombirthallthewaythroughtheteenyearscanhaveagreatinfluenceonhowoftentheirchildrenreadandhowmuchtheyenjoyreading,”addsCarter.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Childrendon’tlikereadinganymoreaftertheageof8.B．Mostchildrenlikereadingaswellasgoingonline.C．Allkidslikereadinge-booksinsteadofprintedones.D．Mostchildrenlikegoingonlineinsteadofreading.47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A．thestudyofkids’readinghasbeenmadebeforeB．mostparentsbeginreadingtotheirkidsfromtheirbirthC．allkidsliketogetinformationusingtheInternetD．nowadaysallchildrenstillliketoreadbooks48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Thekidswhooftengoonlinedon’tlikereadingbooks.B．Parentsshouldn’treadtothekidsfromanearlyage.C．Sometimesitisdifficultforkidstogetthebookstheylike.D．Whenkidsgetolder,parentsspendmoretimewiththem.49.Accordingtothetext,________helpschildrengetmoreinterestedinreading.

A．theInternetB．parents’engagementC．shortsupplyofbooksD．newtechnology50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Dokidsstilllikereading?B．Kids’interestinreadingdrops.C．Newtechnologyonkids’reading.D．Parents’influenceonkids’reading.四、单词拼写51.Theirmain_________(担忧)isthattheyarenotreceivingenoughmoney.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Eachcountryneedstoplanitsownindustrialdevelopment________(策略).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Thenumberofstudentsineachclasshasbeen________(降低)fromaround50inthe90’stoabout45atpresent.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Youprobablyhavenotrealizedhow________(幸运)youarelivinginsuchapeacefulcountry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.IfIhadknownmoreaboutgivingfirst________(帮助，援助),Icouldhavehelpedthem.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Thedoctor'streatmentgaveno__________(缓解)tothepatient.57.Apositive________(态度)tohisworkinspiresapersontomaketherightdecisions.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Itisknowntoallthatwooddoesnots________inwaterbutfloatsonwater.(根据首字母单词拼写)59.Iamthankfultoyouandyour________(慷慨的，大方的)gestures.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Ididn’t____________(迟疑)foramomentabouttakingthejob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、阅读理解阅读表达WhenLyla,agirlfromNorthBranford,Connecticut,wasfirstdiagnosed(诊断)withcancerin2009,shestartedpainfultreatment.“Yourealizehowfragile(脆弱)yourlifeis,”saysherdad,BillBogardus.Treatmentwastough,butLylastayedstrongandnevergaveup.“In2011,wedidafurthertreatment,anditseemedtohaveworked,”saysherdad.Fortwoyears,Lyladidallthethingsanormalkidwoulddo.Butonherlastdayoffirstgrade,thecancercamebackagain.“Itdestroyedhersummerholiday,”saysBogardus.Thewholetownwasshockedbythenews.Attheschool’s2014homecoming.footballgame,agroupofkidssetoff(点燃)fireworksinhonorofLyla.TheschooldistrictraisedmoneyforLyla’streatment.Theywerefindingmorelovingwaystosupportsomeonewithcancer.Atthesametime,becauseLylacouldn’tgotoschoolveryoften,hersecond-gradeteacherputateddybearinherseat.Herfriendswouldtakeiteverywhere,treatingitlikeaclassmate.“WhenLylacamein,shewouldplaywiththebear,anditwasherconnectiontoherclass,”Bogardussays.Sadly,LylapassedawayonChristmasin2016atnineyearsold.Th