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高二英语选择性必修二Unit1课时练习(ReadingandThinking)一、词汇运用:1.Inremoteregions,theairisp_____________(纯的,干净的).2.Theyd__________(减少)thesizeofthegroupfrom25to15yesterday.3.Theysuccessfullyt_____________(改变)thecompanyintoaglobalonein2001.4.Whenthemanwasfounddead,thepolicearrestedtwos__________(嫌疑犯).5.Youhavetohavep_____________(证明)ofthesupportingevidence.6.Scientistshavecollectedmores_____________(数据)thanexpectedtoprovethetheory.7.Theboydiedofm___________(数量多的)injures,andeveryoneherefeltsadforhim.8.Throughheri____________(介入),thematterwassolvedverywell.9.Hewasquiteb____________(才华横溢的)andpromotedalmostatonce.10.Thevaccineisdevelopedtoprotectthewholepopulationagainsti___________(感染)ofCOVID-19二、单句语法填空:
1.________general,girlsaremorewelcometotheplace.2.Idon’treallywanttogo.________,it’stoolatenow.3.Workingouthelpsbuild________yourstrength.4.It________(sad)himthattheynolongertrustedhim.5.Areyousurethatwewillbenefit________theresearch?6.Ifyoudon’tdecide________thedateforthemeeting,wecanchangeit.7.________(die)causedbythediseaserosesharplyinthepasttwoweeks.8.Doingexerciseoutdoorsratherthan________(go)ondietshelpstokeepyouslim.9________(suspect)casesofnovelcoronaviruspneumoniahavedecreasedagreatdealsofarthisweek.10.I’mafraidthatyouare________(blame)fortheaccident.三、阅读理解:JamesGross,apsychologyprofessoratStanfordUniversity,hasa13yearolddaughterwholovesmathandscience.“Ithasn'toccurredtoheryetthat'sunusual,”hesays.“ButIknowinthenextcoupleofyears,itwill.”She'salreadybeingpulledoutofclasstodoadvancedthingswithacoupleofotherkids,whoareguys.Andassomeonewhostudieshumanemotionforaprocession,Grosssays,“Iknowastimegoeson,shewillfeelincreasinglylonelyasagirlwho'sinterestedinmathandscience,andbeatriskofnarrowingherchoicesinlifebeforefindingouthowfarshecouldhavegone.”Gross'concernclearlyshowswhathasbeenatouchysubjectintheworldofscienceforalongtime:Whyaretherestillsofewwomeninscience,andhowmightthataffectwhatwelearnfromresearch?Womennowmakeuphalfthenationalworkforce,earnmorecollegeandgraduatedegreesthanmen,andbysomeestimatesrepresentthelargestsingleeconomicforceintheworld.Yetthegendergapinsciencepersists,toagreaterdegreethaninotherprofessions,particularlyinhighend,mathintensivefieldssuchascomputerscienceandengineering.AccordingtoUSCensusBureaustatistics,womeninfieldscommonlyreferredtoasSTEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics)madeup7percentofthatworkforcein1970,afigurethathadjumpedto23percentby1990.Buttheriseessentiallystoppedthere.Twodecadeslater,in2011,womenmadeup26percentofthescienceworkforce.1.AccordingtoJamesGross,inthenearfuturehisdaughtermay.A.becomeagreatscientistB.feellonelyandhavefewerchoicesC.bepulledoutofclasswithsomeguysD.learnmathandsciencebetterandbetter2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.womenareclevererthanmenincollegeB.menrepresentthelargestsingleeconomicforceC.womenmakeupmorethan50%ofthenationalworkforceD.thenumberofwomengraduatingfromcollegeislargerthanthatofmen3.Howdoestheauthordevelopthelastparagraph?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymakingcomments.C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Byexplainingtheprocess.4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyItIsImportanttoGetMoreWomenIntoScienceB.JamesGross,ConfusionAboutHisdaughterC.SituationofWomenintheWholeCountryD.FutureofWomenintheWorkforce四、短文七选五:HowtoWorkFromHomeAsmorecompaniesacrossnearlyeveryindustryaccommodateanincreasingnumberofemployeeswishingtoforego(摒弃)themorningcommuteandofficepantryfootfall,remoteworkhasbecomeanincreasinglyeasyandbreathlesslypracticaloptionformanywhoseekit.___1___.___2___.It’saculmination(巅峰)ofwhatI’velearnedalongtheway.Don’tsleepwhereyouwork.Whetherit’sarentedofficespaceoradenconverted(转换)intoahomeofficeoracabininthewoodsforthatmatter,findaspaceawayfromyourbedroomtowork.___3___.“Havingaconsistentscheduleandbeingkindofstrictaboutitisreallyusefulfordrawingoutlinesaroundyourtimesothatyoucankeepthingsbalancedforbothworkandplay,”saidJacquiCheng,editorinchiefofWirecutter,andsomeonewho’sworkedfromhomefulltimeforover12years.Planagainstdistractions.___4___Youcanexplaintoyourfamilymembersorchildrenthatyourworkareaisofflimits,andtheyshouldavoidinterruptingunlessit’simportant.Tryingtomixworkandfreetimerunsthedangerofneverquitepoweringdownorshuttingoff.___5___.Besides,yourfriendsandfamilymissoutonthetimeyouwouldspendwiththemifyouworkedinanofficeinsteadofathome.Makesuretoenforceyourboundaries.A.Getintoyourgroove.B.Setboundariesifyou’reworkingathome.C.HereisamodestguidetobecomingasuccessfulremoteemployeeD.Icancomfortablyandproductivelycontributeasolidday’sworkfromalmostanywhere.E.
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