2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Everyonesometimeshasdisagreementswithfriendsorfamily.Theycanbeuncomfortable，butavoidingthemwon'tsolvetheproblem.

(1)

Herearesomestepstomaketheconversationmeaningful.

Listencarefully

(2)

Letthemknowthatyou'repayingattentiontothembylisteningcarefullywithinterest.Anotherwaytoshowthatyou'relisteningisbyaskingquestionsorrepeatingwhattheysaid.Youcanstartbysaying，"OK.Iunderstandyou.Youaresaying..."

Usepolitelanguage

Whensomeonehasanopinionyoudon'tagreewith，don'tpaymoreattentiontoit.Avoidusingimpoliteadjectives，like"stupid""foolish"or"silly".

(3)

Forexample，youmaybeginwith"Ifeel"or"Iseethisanotherway."

Sticktothefacts

Ifyouhaveastrongopinion，it'sbettertosticktothefactsinsteadoffeelings.Startbyaskingifyoucanshareyouropinion.Ifsomeonestopsyou，remindthemthatit'syourturn.

(4)

Findcommonground

Ifyoucan'tchangeeachother'smind，that'sokay.Noteveryconversationneedstoendwithagreement.

(5)

Evensmallcommongroundcanopenthedoortorespectandbetterunderstanding，whichhelpsbuildstrongrelationships.A.Instead，focusonspeakingpolitely.

B.Still，trytofindthepointsyouagreeon.

C.Thengivehimanotherchancetospeaklater.

D.Ifthishappenstoyou，you'dbettersaysorrytoyourfriends.

E.Thekeyisnottowintheargument，buttounderstandeachother.

F.Evenifyoudisagreewithsomeone，youcanstilllistentowhattheysay.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

TheSpringFestival，alsoknownastheChineseNewYear，hasbecomeaglobalculturalcelebration.In2024，itwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasanIntangibleCulturalHeritage，showingthegrowingworldwide

(6)

.

InMoscow，Russia，afestivetemplefairattractedmanylocalvisitors.Peopleenjoyed

(7)

activitieslikewritingChinesecalligraphy，tryingonakindoftraditionalChineseclothingcalledhanfu，andtastingChinesesnacks.Onespecialattractionwasavirtualrealityexperiencewherevisitorscould"travelback"toancientChina.ManyyoungRussiansshowedgreatinterestinlearningaboutChinese

(8)

throughtheseactivities.

InAbuDhabi，UAE，theSpringFestivalcelebrationstooka

(9)

turn.Aparade（队伍）ofChineseelectriccarsfrom13differentcompaniesdrovethroughthecity.Redlanternsandfestivaldecorationslinedstreets，

(10)

abeautifulmixoftraditionandmoderntechnology.Localpeoplewere

(11)

toseethenewcarsandparticipateinthefestivities.

InBerlin，Germany，ChineseandGermanstudentscelebrated

(12)

ataSpringFestivalshow.Theperformance

(13)

traditionalChinesedance，martialarts，andsongsperformedbystudentsfrombothcountries.Germanstudents

(14)

theirinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinesecultureandlanguageafterwatchingtheshow.

ThesecelebrationsaroundtheworldshowhowtheSpringFestivalhasbecomea

(15)

connectingdifferentculturesandbringingpeopletogetherinfriendshipandunderstanding.6.A.influence B.knowledge C.attention D.decision7.A.uncrowded B.realistic C.mobile D.traditional8.A.examination B.chopstick C.culture D.dessert9.A.common B.simple C.usual D.modern10.A.rushing B.creating C.laying D.lying11.A.excited B.worried C.afraid D.sad12.A.enough B.quickly C.quietly D.together13.A.stole B.dared C.included D.processed14.A.hid B.expressed C.kept D.reduced15.A.road B.sky C.bridge D.river三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ACentralParkOpeninghours8：00a.m.—8：00p.m.from1stOctoberto30thApril

10：00a.m.—10：00p.m.from1stMayto30thSeptemberRules※Putlitterintothedustbins.

※Keepyourdogonalead.

Youarenotallowedto：

※Climbthetrees.

※Stayinsideafterclosingtime.

※Sleepovernightonthebenches.HappySwimmingPoolOpeninghours10：00a.m.—7：30p.m.onweekdays

9：00a.m.—9：30p.m.onweekendsRules※Norunningorjumping.

※Youmustwearproperswimsuits.

※Foodanddrinksarenotallowednearthepool.

※Anadultmuststaywithchildrenundersixatalltimes.16.WhatcanvisitorsdointheCentralPark？______A.Climbthetrees.

B.Throwlittereverywhere.

C.Stayinsideaftertheparkisclosed.

D.Keepthedogonalead.17.Whattimeissuitableforswimmingintheswimmingpool？______A.At9：00a.m.onMonday. B.At5：00p.m.onTuesday.

C.At8：00a.m.onSunday. D.At10：00p.m.onSaturday.18.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom？______A.travelguide. B.sciencereport.

C.fashionmagazine. D.geographybook.B

WhenIwaslittle，Iwasshy.Iwasafraidtospeakupinclassormakenewfriends.Myheartwouldbeatfastwheneversomeoneaskedmeaquestion，andmyfacewouldturnredlikeatomato.Ispentmostofmysparetimeplayingvideogamesandwatchingcartoons.Iwascomfortableinmylittleworld，butIknewsomethingwasmissing.

Oneday，Imetanewfriend，Sarah.Sarahwasdifferentfromme.Shelovedtryingnewactivitiesandmeetingnewpeople.Sheencouragedmetostepoutofmyworld.Wewentriding，climbedtrees，andtriedpaintingtogether.Iwasscared，butSarahtaughtmethatitwasOKtomakemistakesandthatfailurewasasteppingstonetosuccess.

Slowlybutsurely，Istartedtochange.Ibegantoraisemyhandandsharemythoughtsinclass.Itwasgreattobeheardandvaluedbymyclassmatesandteachers.Ievenjoinedschoolclubsandtookpartintalentshows.

Now，I'mdifferent.I'mshysometimes，butIhavelearnedtobeconfident.Ihavediscoveredthatbeingmyselfisthebestwaytomaketruefriends.ThankstoSarah，Iseetheworldasaplacefullofpossibilities.I'mnotafraidoftryingnewthingsbecausetheyhelpmegrow.I'mthankfulforwhatI'vebecomesomeonebrave，confident，andreadytoexploretheworld，onestepatatime.19.Whatdidthewriterspendmostofhersparetimedoingwhenshewaslittle？______A.Makingnewfriends. B.Askingquestions.

C.Playingvideogames. D.Helpingothers.20.Whatdidn'tthewriterandherfriendSarahdotogether？______A.Theywentriding. B.Theyclimbedtrees.

C.Theytriedpainting. D.Theytookpartintalentshows.21.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSarah？______A.Seriousandstrict. B.Braveandwise.

C.Silentandhard-working. D.Politeandhumorous.22.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？______A.Don'tbeafraidtomakeachange.

B.Weshouldtakeeverychanceinlife.

C.Weshouldbethankfulforallthethingswehave.

D.Themorefriendswehave，themoresuccessfulwewillbe.C

TheChineseancientteaceremony（仪式）isapracticeofpreparing，serving，andenjoyingtea.ItmightstartintheTangDynastyorevenearlieranditreachedthegreatesttimeintheSongDynasty.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyisusuallyheldinimportantsituationstowelcomeguests.

Mainsteps：

*Prepareateaset.ToholdaChineseteaceremony，afullteasetisneeded，includingateapot，aservingbowl，cups，plates，etc.

*Heattheteaset.Thisstepcanhelpteafullygiveoffanicesmell.

*Puttealeavesintotheteapot.Usetheteaspoon，notthehand，toplacesometealeavesintotheteapot.

*Washtealeaves.Pourthehotwaterintotheteapotandkeepitforafewseconds，andthenpouroutwaterquickly.

*Brewtea.Refilltheteapotwithhotwaterofapropertemperature，coveritandwaitforafewminutestokeepthepleasantsmelloftheteasoup.

Mannersandrules：

Ifyouarethehost，please：

*Servetheteawithbothofyourhands.

*Introducetheteatoyourguestsbeforeserving.

*Donotfilltheteacupfully，leaveabout30%empty.Thisisnotonlytopreventthehotteafromburningtheguests'fingers，butalsotoshowrespect.

*Keepaneyeontheteacupsofyourguestsandfillthemintime.

Ifyouaretheguest，please：

*Dressproperlytoattendtheteaceremony.

*Receivetheteacupwithbothhandswhenbeingservedwithtea.

*Takeasmallmouthfulofteasoupeverytimeinsteadofdrinkingitupatatime.

*Showyouradmirationandthankstothehostwhensmellingordrinkingtheteasoup.23.WhendidtheChineseancientteaceremonyreachthegreatesttime？______A.IntheTangDynasty. B.BeforetheTangDynasty.

C.IntheSongDynasty. D.Inmoderntimes.24.Whatshouldyoudobeforeputtingtealeavesintotheteapot？______A.Cleantealeaves. B.Drytealeaves.

C.Cooltheteaset. D.Heattheteaset.25.WhyshouldyouNOTfilltheteacupfullywhenservingtea？______A.Becausetheteasetistoosmall.

B.Becausethehotteamighthurttheguest.

C.Becausetheguestmaynotliketoomuchtea.

D.Becausefillingtheteacupfullyisawasteoftealeaves.26.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablyfrom？______A.Sportsnews. B.Healthylifestyle.

C.Modernscience. D.Traditionalculture.DSugarpainting，asthenamemeans，isapaintingmadeofsugar.It'sthesugarforustotaste，andthepaintingforustoadmire.

SincetheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时代），theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsofproducingsugar.IntheTangDynasty，therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar，thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandleaders，alsowentintocommonpeople'shomes.Withtheculturalandeconomic（经济的）developmentofSongandYuanDynasties，peoplebecamelessinterestedinonlytastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty，somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar，andsugarpaintingappeared.

Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup（糖浆）asthematerial，aspoonasthe"paintbrush"，andasmoothtableasthe"paper".Tomakesyrup，theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools，thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown，leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.

However，it'sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What'sworse，fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassontheartexceptthoseagingsugarpainters.

Formostpeople，paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However，sugarpaintinghaspulledtheartdownintopeople'sdailylives.Throughit，wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.Now，sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）inChina.Therefore，theartshouldberemembered，missedandpassedon.27.Theunderlinedword"precious"means"______"inParagraph2.A.valuableandexpensive B.usefulandcheap

C.specialbutworthless D.simplebutpriceless28.Whendidsugarpaintingappear？______A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod. B.IntheTangDynasty.

C.IntheYuanDynasty. D.IntheMingDynasty.29.Sugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquicklyto______.A.showtheirexcellentskills B.avoidsyrupbecominghard

C.protectthespoonandthetable D.reducepeople'swaitingtime30.Whatisthetitleofthispassage？______A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPainting

B.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPainting

C.EffectsoftheSugarProducingTechnology

D.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

OnApril19，2025，theworld'sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoid（人形的）robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobotswaitedbesidehumanrunners，startingfromthesameline.

"Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast；othershadverylovelydesigns；andtheirrunningstyleswerequitedifferent，"saidZhangHuihui，whotookpartintherace.

Duringthe21-kilometer-longrace，therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Eachrobotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides，operators（操作员）andengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatterieschangedduringtherace.Teamscouldevenusenewrobotswhentheoldonescouldnolongerrun.

Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.TiangongUltrawonthefirstintwohoursand40minutes."Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierthanexpected，"saidXiongYoujun，CEOofarobotcenter."Ingeneral，all

the

robots

today

could

deal

with

challenges

such

as

turns

and

speed.Wemadehistorytogether."

Althoughtherobotsfellfromtimetotime，theeventprovedthattheycoulddoreal-lifetasks.Liangadded，"Theirsmallstepstodaywillbecomegiantleapsforhumantechnologicalprogresstomorrow."(1)WhatdidZhangHuihuisayabouttherobots'runningstyle？______(2)Whosupportedtherobotstofinishtherace？______(3)HowlongdidittakeTiangongUltratowinthefirst？______(4)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.______(5)Whatdidtherobots'half-marathoneventprove？______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。32.

Howcanwebeourbestselves？Beingyourbestself（1）

（require）practiceandcare，justliketakingcareofaplant.Aplantgrowsnewleaveswhenyouwaterit，andyourspiritualselfgrowswhenyoufeeditwithkindness，reflectionandpurpose.Herearesimpleways（2）

（help）yougrowbettereveryday.

Normally，youshouldstartwithsmallandachievableplans.Insteadof（3）

（say）"Iwantbetterscores，"try"Iwillpracticemathproblemsfortwentyminutesdaily."Writeyourgoalsonnotesandputthemupwhereyoucanseethem（4）

（easy）.Celebratewhenyoucompletethemsuccessfully.

Useatimetabletoplanyourday.Ithelpsyouseewhetheryou'rereallyusingyourtimewellornot.Forexample，youcanmake（5）

"to-dolist"everymorning.Whenyoufinishatask，checkitoff—itfeelsreallygoodtoseeyourprogress.Remember：Don'tputthingsoff（6）

tomorrow.Breakyourtasksintosmallerparts.Thisway，youcanbetterdealwithallkindsofchallenges.

Trysomething（7）

（create）everymonth!Forexample，youcaneventrygivingaspeechinfrontofyourclassmates.Thisisagoodwaytoovercomeshyness.Youmaymakemistakeswhenyoutrynewthings，butitdoesn'tmatterbecausethey（8）

（see）aspracticesteps