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四川省广安市2021年中考英语试题一、完型填空)
1.
Lily’sgrandfatherhasParkinson’sdisease(帕金森病)andhealwaysspilled(使洒出)hisdrink.WhenLilysawthis,shemadehimacup_______threelegs.Hergrandfatherlikeditalot.Later,shemadeherfatherathree-legcup,_______,becauseheoftenspilledcoffeeonhiscomputer.
After_______thecupforashorttime,Lily’sfatherfounditveryuseful.HeadvisedLily_______plentyofcupstosell.Withthehelpofherfather,shefoundacompanytoproducecups.TheysoldwellandsomeoneevenemailedLilytothankher.Lilyfeltgladwhensheknewshecouldhelp_______.(1)A.at B.with C.in D.without(2)A.either B.also C.neither D.too(3)A.use B.useing C.using D.used(4)A.tomake B.make C.making D.formaking(5)A.theother B.other C.others D.another
2.
It
issaidthatChinesepeoplearethemostfriendlyintheworld.WhenforeignpeoplevisitaChinesefamily,theChinesefamilywillshakehandswiththem.As____theforeignpeoplewillbesurprisedatthewarmththatthey____.WhenyouvisitChinesefamily,thehostoftenmakesteaforyouandgetsyoubiscuitsorcandies.Theywillalsochatwithyou,andyouwillneverfeellonely.
At
thesametime,theywillbebusy____mealforyou.Chinesepeopleoftenoffer____guestsabigmeal.Theyalwaysprepare____morefoodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.Oneofthemostsurprisingthings____thattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests.TheChinesefamilytrytomakeyouathome.Whenyoufinisheating,thehost____says,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch,Pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouhavebeenfull.____theywillstillputmorefoodinyourbowl.
BeingwarmisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Confuciussaidin____yearsago,“Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how____weare!”Haha.Ithinkyoushouldrememberit.(1)A.passengers B.customers C.hosts D.guests(2)A.receive B.accept C.hear D.discuss(3)A.toprepare B.preparing C.topay D.paying(4)A.her B.their C.his D.our(5)A.very B.alotof C.alot D.many(6)A.are B.is C.was D.were(7)A.suddenly B.never C.usually D.finally(8)A.because B.but C.if D.while(9)A.twothousands B.twothousandof C.thousandof D.thousandsof(10)A.sad B.interested C.bored D.happy二、阅读单选)
3.
Susan’sHouseComeandenjoythehome.
We
offerroomsofdifferentsizesanddeliciousfood.
No.5
ParkRoad
Te1:
543-002
Bela’sVillageThebestschoolforyourdogs.Theylearneverythinghere.
Also
anicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.
Call
544-471(24hours).
CountryLifeSupermarketOurfruitandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.
Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.
Openinghours:10.00a.m.一6.00p.m.
Te1:
544-996
NextWaveMusicStoreArnoldSwensonhasmadehisfirstCD!
Come
andmeethimthisweekend.
Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.
Call
Dianaat543-616.
(1)Susan’sHouseoffers________.A.roomsanddrinks B.roomsandfoodC.foodanddrinks D.freetrips(2)Whenyouneedtoputyourdoginacertainplace,youcancall________.A.543-002 B.544-471 C.544-996 D.543-616(3)InCountryLifeSupermarket,youcanhave________.A.somefruitandvegetables B.someroomsofdifferentsizesC.someniceroomsforyourdogs D.somespecialpresents(4)Ifyouwantspecialpresents,youcangoto________.A.Susan’sHouse B.Bela’svillageC.CountryLifeSupermarket D.NextWaveMusicStore(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WecanknowtheaddressofSusan’sHouse.B.DogscanlearneverythingatBela’sVillage.C.ArnoldSwensonisagreatpainter.D.CountryLifeSupermarketopensatteno’clockeverymorning.
4.
A
primaryschoolheadmasterbecamethelateststarontheInternetfordancingwithhisstudents.
ZhangPengfeiworksinXiguanPrimarySchoolinLinyi,ShanxiProvince.Everymorning,heleads700pupilstodothe“ghostshuffle”routineontheplayground.Theydancefor30minuteseveryday.Theylikedancingmorethandoingtheoldexerciseroutine,sotheydon’tdotheoldonenow.
“I
thoughtweneededachangebecausethestudentslostinterestindoingtheoldexerciseroutinethoughitwasusefulforpupils”Zhangtoldthereporter.Afterall,theystartedtodotheoldexerciseroutinein1951.
Mr.
Zhangsawagroupofpeopledoingthe“ghostshuffle”routinebyaccident.Thenhedecidedtolearnitonhisown.“Ithoughtthedancewouldbegreatforkids,”
hesaid,“Themusicisenergeticanditreallymakeschildrenrelax.”InOctober2018,heintroducedthedancetoallthepupilsofhisschool.Sooneventeachersandworkerstherejoinedintheactivity.
“Now
thepupilsdon’tkeepplayinggamesontheirphones.Sometimestheywatchdifferentdancingvideosandlearnnewmoves!”theheadmastersaid.(1)Thestudentsdothe“ghostshuffle”routinefor________everyweekfromMondaytoFriday.A.30minutes B.1.5hours C.2hours D.2.5hours(2)WhendidthestudentsinXiguanPrimarySchoolstarttodothe“ghostshuffle”routine?A.In1951. B.In2018. C.In2019. D.In2020.(3)HowdidZhangPengfeifeelaboutthemusicofthe“ghostshuffle”routine?A.Energeticandrelaxing. B.Slowandtraditional.C.Classicalandinteresting. D.Quietandrelaxing.(4)AfterMr.Zhangintroducedthe“ghostshuffle”routinetohisschool,thepupils________.A.becamesmarterB.askedtheirparentstodancewiththemC.didn’tdoothertypesofsportsanymoreD.didn’tkeepplayinggamesontheirphones(5)Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.theoldexerciseroutinehasahistoryofmanyyearsB.onlythestudentsdothedanceatMr.Zhang’sschoolC.Mr.ZhanglearntthedanceonTVD.Mr.Zhangoftendancesafterwork
5.
Turkeywasproudofhislooks.Everytimehewalkedpasttheotheranimals,hewouldshowoffhisfeathers(羽毛)andsay,“Iamsobeautiful.Moveoutofmyway!”
The
otheranimalsthoughtTurkeywastooproud.Theydecidedtogivehimalesson,soFoxwroteanotetoinviteTurkeytoadanceparty.Turkeywassopleased.Whenthesunwentdown,hegottoFox’shome.SeeingTurkey,alltheanimalsbowedandcheered.
Just
atthattime,abeautifulpeacock(孔雀)showedup.WhenTurkeysawthebeautifulfeathersofthepeacock,hebecamespeechless.Theotheranimalsbegantolaugh.“Ilooklikeafool.”thoughtTurkey.Heranoutofthehouseasquicklyashecould.
And
then,noonesawTurkeyforseveraldays.Everyonebegantofeelbadaboutwhattheydid.TheylookedforTurkeyeverywhere.Theyjustwantedtoteachhimtobehumble.Theydidn’twanttohurthisfeelings.Finally,theyfoundTurkeyinanoldtree.Helookedquitesad.
PeacockflewtoTurkeyandsaid,“Yourfriendsareworriedaboutyou.Theyfeelsorryforyou”“Wearesorryforthejokeweplayedonyou,Turkey.”theanimalssaid.“IamsorryIwassoproud.”repliedTurkey.
“I
thinkweshouldhaveanotherdanceparty!”saidFox,sotheywenttowardsFox’shometogether.(1)WhydidtheanimalsinviteTurkeytothedanceparty?A.Becausetheylikedhim.B.Becausetheythoughthisfeatherswerebeautiful.C.Becausetheydecidedtogivehimalesson.D.Becausetheywereproudofhim.(2)Wheredidtheyhavethedanceparty?A.AtTurkey’shome. B.Inanoldtree.C.AtPeacock’shome. D.AtFox’shome.(3)Turkeyleftthedancepartybecausehe________.A.wastired B.wasfooled C.hadafever D.hadtogohome(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humble”meaninChinese?A.善良的 B.温和的 C.随意的 D.谦逊的(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whataparty! B.TheproudTurkey.C.Turkey’sbadluck. D.Whoismorebeautiful?
6.DNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanhave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled"genes"(基因)inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmall
partsarereallymessages.They'rewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthat
language.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemorewe
understand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Other
peopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore"words"andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive(吸引人的),orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.(1)Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Theyfound________.A.allthewordsintheDNAmapB.smallthingscalled"genes"inourbodyC.thefirst"word"theycouldunderstandinthatlanguageD.thosesmallpartsarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage(1)Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Welooklikeourparentsbecauseof"genes"inourbody.B.WehaveunderstoodwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdo.C.DNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.D.DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.(3)WhatdopeoplethinkaboutthisresearchaboutDNA?A.Itcanbeonlybad.
B.Itcanbeonlygood.C.Itcanbegoodbutwon'twork. D.Itcanbegoodandbad.(4)Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore"words"intheDNAmap?A.Makebettermedicine. B.Makethemgetjobs.C.Makemapsforthem. D.Makethemattractive.三、补全对话6选5)
7.补全对话。选用方框中所给的句子完成对话。(其中有一项多余)A:Excuseme.(1)________B:Thebookshop?It'sneartheflowerstore,butit'salittlefarfromhere.A:(2)________B:Letmesee.It'saboutsixkilometersaway.Youcangotherebybus.A:(3)________B:Yes,theNo.16buswilltakeyouthere.A:(4)________B:Godownthisroadanddon'tstopuntilyougettothefrontstreet.(5)________A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewelcome.A.Howfarisitfromhere?B.Whereisthebusstop?C.Isthereacinemanearhere?D.Youcanseeitonyourleft.E.Whereisthebookshop?F.CanyoutellmewhichbusIshouldtake?四、根据中/英文提示填空)
8.Mayisthe________(五)monthoftheyear.
9.I’vealwayswantedtogoonawonderfulholiday.ButIcan’t________(付得起)it.
10.Westernpeopleliketouse________(餐刀)andforkswhiletheyareeating.
11.Listen!Someoneis________(唱歌)inthenextdoor.
12.Thereisnothing________(奇怪的)inthebox.
13.Chinesescientists________(发送)aspaceshiptotheplanetMarstotakephotosinJuly2020.
14.They’dliketogosightseeing________(而不是)ofstayingatthehotel.
15.ManypeoplethinkcomputersandtheInternetwill________(取代)books.
16.The________(人口)ofChinaisabout1.41billionin2021.
17.Don’tswimintheriver.It’s________(危险的)foryou.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文)
18.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。serious
place
a
she
save
because
on
what
easy
spendJustinisa16-year-oldboy.Heisthinkingabouthowto(1)________hismoneyduringwintervacation.Hehas(2)________upabout300dollarsalready.Heplanstobuy(3)________computerwithhismoneybuthealsowantstogoskatingwithhisfriends.Hecan'tdoboth(4)________hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.WhatshouldJustindo?Weareofteninthesekindsofsituations.Youwanttoseeaconcert(5)________Saturday,butitisalsoyourmother'sbirthdayandyoudonotwanttolet(6)________down.Inthiscase,youdon'thaveenoughtimetogotoboth(7)________.Youmustmakeadecision.Youmustthinkabout(8)________shouldbedonefirst.Youmustconsiderthefollowingquestions(9)________.Afteryou'veansweredthesequestions,itmaybemuch(10)________foryoutodecidewhattodo.
Sothenexttimeyoumustmakeadecision,remembertoprioritize(优先考虑).六、短文改错)
19.下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Boysandgirls,I'mmuchhappytospeakhereandI'dliketotalkaboutourgrandma.Monthsago,mygrandmawenttodosquaredancingafterthesupper.Sincethen,shehasgotin
lovewithsquaredancing.Now,sheismorehealthierthanbefore.Therefore,someneighborshaveacomplaintagainstthepeoplewhodoingsquaredancing.They
thinkthatthemusicistooloudthattheycan'tfallasleepatnight.Inmyopinion,peoplecandosquaredancingtokeephealthier.Buttheyshouldthinkaboutthe
feelingofothers.That'sall.Thankyou!七、回答问题)
20.
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Have
youheardofPeterPan?PeterPanwasamagiccharacter.HefirstappearedinWendyDarling’sroomandsearchedforhislostshadow(影子).AndPeterPanhasbeenveryfamousaroundtheworldeversince.ThestorywascreatedbyJ.M.Barrie.DoyouknowhowJ.M.Barriecreatedit?
J.
M.BarriewasborninScotlandin1860.HemovedtoLondonandbecameawriterin1885.Twelveyearslater,hebecamefriendswithSylviaDaviesandherfivesons.HeenjoyedtellingtheboysstoriesandmadeupthecharacterofPeterPantobringthempleasure.HesaidPeterPanwasbasedonalltheboys,tellingthem,“ThatisallPeteris—thespark(创作灵感)Igotfromyou.”
A
playaboutPeterPanwaswrittenandshowninDecember1904.Itwasagreatsuccess.In1911,J.M.Barriewroteabook,PeterandWendy.Thebookhasbeenpopularsinceitwasprintedforthefirsttime.J.M.BarrieinventedthenameWendy,basedonFwendy,thenamethathewasgivenasachild.ThenameFwendywasbasedontheword“friend”.(1)WhocreatedPeterPan?(nomorethan3words)(2)WheredidPeterPanfirstappear?(nomorethan4words)(3)WhatdidJ.M.Barriedoin1885?(nomorethan8words)(4)DidJ.M.Barrieenjoytellingt
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