湖北省随州市2021年中考英语试题（含答案）

湖北省随州市2021年中考英语试题一、完型填空)1.

It’s

hardtobeanastronaut’sson.Everyoneexpectsyoutobe____.I’mjutanormaleleven-year-oldkid.Myfatherissogoodateverything.Ioftenwonder____myfathereverhadasonlikeme.

One

morning,myteacherannounceda____Dayessay（散文）competitionforthewholeschool.WhatwouldI____?MyfatherisanastronautIwouldstartoutwiththat.No.IdecidedIwouldn’tdothat.Thewholecountryandmaybeeventhewhole____sawmyfatherasanastronaut,____thatwasn’tthewayIsawhim.

How

didI____myfather?Hmm.

I

sawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIwaslittleandhadanightmare.Isawhimteachingmehowtothrowabaseball.

I

rememberedhimhuggingmeforhourswhenmydogwaskilledbyacar.AndIrememberedhowhe____mewithanewlittledogatmyeighthbirthdayparty.ThesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowriteaboutmydad.Tome,hewasn’t____aworld-famousastronaut,hewasmydad.

On

Thursdaynight,thewinningessayswouldbe____inthehallwithalltheparentsandstudentspresent.Whenthethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasn’tme.Iwasrelievedand____atthesametime.Thenthesecondprize.Itwasme!Iwentuptothestageandreadmyessay“MyFather’sSon.”IwatchedmyparentsasIread.

When

Ifinishedreading,theaudience（观众）applauded（鼓掌）.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother’s____.Dad____histhroat,andputhishandonmyshoulder,“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”

It

wastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI’ll____beagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butjustthen,itwas____justtobemyfather’sson.（1）A.perfect B.happy C.tall D.lovely（2）A.when B.how C.where D.whether（3）A.Children’s B.Mother’s C.Teachers’ D.Father’s（4）A.write B.take C.send D.make（5）A.school B.family C.city D.world（6）A.so B.and C.but D.for（7）A.care B.see C.help D.ask（8）A.frightened B.worried C.surprised D.tired（9）A.simply B.really C.certainly D.clearly（10）A.finished B.read C.written D.published（11）A.happy B.disappointed C.excited D.thankful（12）A.face B.ear C.head D.back（13）A.hurt B.broke C.cleared D.picked（14）A.ever B.still C.even D.never（15）A.natural B.enough C.fair D.wise二、阅读单选)2.

AHouseforRent（租）Wehaveacomfortablethree-bedroomhousetorent.Thehousewasbuiltfouryearsago,butitisstillinverygoodconditionnow.Thehouseincludes:

*

onelargelivingroom

*

threebedrooms

*a

kitchen

*

a

smallgarage

*

a

largegarden

Do

youwantaquietlife?Thishouseisforyou!

*

Youcanenjoybeautifulviewsofthefieldsandwoods.

*

Onlyonehourbytraintothecitycenter.

*

Animalsandchildrenarewelcome!

You

needtopayonly$400permonth.

Threemonths’rentmustbepaidinadvance（提前）.

Are

youinterestedinthehouse?PleasetelephoneHarrySmith013945520.Theaddressofthehouse:25DaffodilRoad,LittleHaddingtonVillage

（1）Torentthehouse,youneedtopay________inadvance.A.$400 B.$800 C.$1200 D.S1600（2）Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT________.A.therentofthehouse B.theaddressofthehouseC.HarrySmith’sphonenumber D.HarrySmith’semailaddress（3）Aboutthehouse,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehousehasasmallgarage.B.Thehousehasasmallgarden.C.Thehousehasfourbedrooms.D.Wecan’tkeepapetinthehouse.3.

Old

ManUsedHisOwnMoneytoSend33StrangerstoCollege

A

retiredcarpenter（退休的木匠）fromDesMoineshashelpedsend33kidstocollegesincehisdeathin2005.

Dale

Schroederwasasimple,honestman.Hegrewuppoorandworkedasacarpenterforthesamecompanyfor67years.

“Wenttoworkeveryday.Workedreallyhard.Wasfrugal（节俭的）,”saidSchroeder’sgoodfriendSteveNielsen.“Hehadchurchjeansandworkjeans.”

No

onethoughtthathehadsavedupalargenumberofmoney.

Schroedernevermarriedandhadnochildren,sobeforehedied,hewenttohislawyerwithaplanforhismoney.“Hesaid,‘Inevergotthechancetogotocollege.So,I’dliketohelpkidsgotocollege’,”NielsentoldCBSNews.

“Finally,Iwascurious（好奇的）andIsaid,‘Howmucharewetalkingabout,Dale?’Andhesaid,‘Oh,justshyof$3million’.Inearlyfelloutofmychair,”Nielsenrecalled.

Schroederleftspecialinstructionsforhismoney:sendkidstocollege.

“He

wantedtohelpkidsthatwerelikehim,andthatprobablywouldnothavehadachancetogotocollegewithouthisgift,”Nielsensaid.

Schroederendeduppayingfor33strangers’collegemoney.

The

persons,whohavenamedthemselves“Dale’skids”,gottogetherearlierthismonthtohonorthegreatmanwhochangedtheirlives.They’renowdoctors,teachers…（1）DaleSchroederwasa________.A.poorandlazycarpenterB.managerofacompanyC.poorandhonestfatherD.hard-workingandfrugalcarpenter（2）Thesentence“Inearlyfelloutofmychair”showsthat________.A.NielsenwassurprisedatthenumberofmoneyDalesavedB.DalewasnotgoodatmakingchairsC.thechairthatNielsensatonwasbrokenD.Dalehadanoldchair（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dalewasalivefor67years.B.Dalemarried,buthadnochildren.C.Daleoncegaveupthechancetogotocollege.D.“Dale’skids”honoredDalebecausehechangedtheirlives.4.

Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifepassedawayonemonthago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.

One

day,Henry’sneighbor,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.

Lisa

saidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence（篱笆）betweenourhouses.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpfixthisfence?”

AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.HethoughtLisawaskindofrude.However,heagreedtohelpLisabecauseLisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.

Henryspentafewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygaveherasmile.Itwashisfirsttimetosmileafterhiswifepassedaway.

“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.AshisneighborspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraisedHenryforwhathewasdoing.Henryfelthappyandproud.Hefelthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.

HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissorrow（悲痛）.HenrythankedLisaalot.（1）WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?A.Happy→thankful→bored→sad.B.Sad→angry-happy→thankful.C.Sad→happy→thankful-→sad.D.Happy→upset→thankful→happy.（2）HowdidLisahelpHenryforgethissorrow?A.Shewantedhimtogettoknowmoreneighbors.B.Sheaskedhimtodosomethingstomakehimbusy.C.Sheencouragedhimtomakefriendswithotherneighbors.D.Sheadvisedhimtofindanewpart-timejobinhisfreetime.（3）WhichwordscanbestdescribeLisaaccordingtothepassage?A.Sillyandlazy. B.Rudeandlazy.C.Cleverandhelpful. D.Patientandhard-working.（4）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness.B.Weshouldhelpothersatanytime.C.Itishardtomakefriendswithneighbors.D.Askingothersforhelpisn’trude.5.

The

world’shighesthighwaytunnel（公路隧道）,MilaMountainTunnel,wasopentotrafficonApril26,2019,atanaltitude（海拔）ofover4,750metersabovesealevelinSouthwestChina’sTibet.

The

two-waytunnelisover5.7kmlong,whichisapartofthe400-kmhighwayconnectingLhasawithNyingchi.Peoplestartedbuildingthetunnelonthe5,018-meter-highMilaMountainin2015.Anditwasfinishedin2019,helpingshortenthe18-kmdistance（距离）overthemountainto5.7km.

It

wasn’teasytobuildthehighesttunnelinChina.Terriblycoldweatherandtoolittleoxygen（氧气）weretwomaindifficulties.Besides,carryingeverythingtothebuildingsite（工地）wasagreatchallengeforover2,000workers.

However,everyoneatthesiteworkedhardtofinishbuildingthetunnelontimeandmorethan10latesttechniquesweredevelopedwhiletheworkersweredoingthisgreatproject.“We’veworkedhereforseveralyearsandlivedinsimplehouses,”saidXuYong,theleaderoftheproject.“Everythingwassodifficult,butweneverfeelsorryforourselveshere.Itisagreatproject.”

The

highwayisanimportantwaytotheeasternpartofTibet.ItcanhelptomakemorepeoplevisitTibetandbringtrafficconveniencetolocalpeople.（1）Howlongdidittaketofinishbuildingthetwo-waytunnel?A.Aboutthreeyears. B.Aboutfouryears.C.Aboutfiveyears. D.Aboutsixyears.（2）WhatCANNOTweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Howlongthetunnelis.B.Wherethetunnelisbuilt.C.HowhightheMilaMountainis.D.Whatmaterialswereusedtobuildthetunnel.（3）Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whypeoplewantedtobuildthetunnel.B.Howmanyworkersworkedintheconstruction（建设）ofthetunnel.C.Whatproblemstheworkersfacedwhenbuildingthetunnel.D.Howtheworkerssolvedtheproblemsofbuildingthetunnel.（4）WhatcanweinferfromXuYong’swords?A.It’sworthputtingmuchtimeandworkintobuildingthetunnel.B.Ittookthemmanyyearstogetusedtolivingthere.C.Theyearnedalotofmoneybybuildingthetunnel.D.Theirlivingandworkingconditionswerenotverybad.（5）What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToshowthedevelopmentofTibet.B.ToencouragemorepeopletotraveltoTibet.C.Tointroducethealtitudeofthehighwaytunnel.D.Totellsomethingabouttheworld’shighesthighwaytunnel.三、补全短文5选5)6.Whatcanhelpuswhenwefail？Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife．Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad（1）_______，whichisneitherbadnorgood．However，whatcanhelpuswhenwefail？●Don'tbeafraidoffailure（2）_______．Ifweneverfailatsomething，weprobablyhaven'tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus．Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience．●NeverstoptryingTryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle，don'tgiveuptrying．Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure（3）_______●（4）_______Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlivesonlywecanactasourownsafetynets．Becomeyourownbestfriend，doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself．●Don'tlookbackWespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback．There'snothingbacktheretosee．（5）_______andI'msurethatyou'llfindyourselfinabetterposition．A．Trytoavoidfailure．B．Failureishowwelearn．C．Learntodependonourselves．D．Weareoftenunwillingtoacceptourfailure．E．Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife．F．Butifyougiveup，yourprogresswillcometoanend．G．Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture．四、根据音标写单词)7.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringback________/swi:t/memories.8.It’stimetosaygoodbye,but________

/nʌn/ofuswanttoleave.五、根据首字母填空)9.December

is

the

t________month

of

a

year．10.Theendingofjuniorhighschoolistheb________ofanewlife.11.Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourager________thanfearinhisheart.六、完成句子)12.香港的食物真美味!________

________thefoodisinHongKong!13.好的学习者不害怕犯错。Goodlearnersarenotafraidof________

________.14.我长大后想当一名工程师．Iwanttobe________whenIgrowup．15.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。Ibelievethat________isthe________monthinThailand.16.当我沮丧或疲惫时,我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。WhenI’mdownortired,I________moviesthatcancheerme________.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文)17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiWenisa16year-oldboy.Heworkshardanddoes（1）________（good）inschool.Itishardto（2）b________

thathehadmuchtroubleinschool.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjob,（3）________theycouldn'tbeathometolook（4）a________him.Fromthenon,hebecameless（5）________（interest）ingoingtoschoolandmissedclasses.Thenhisparentsmadea（6）________（decide）tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hewasshyandhad（7）n________

friends.Lifetherewasdifficultforhim.Onedayhe