2025~2026学年河北省唐山市路北区度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北省唐山市路北区度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷一、阅读理解Auditorium(观众席，礼堂)RulesandRegulationsofHefeiGrandTheatreBagPolicyBagslargerthanthesizelimitforevacuation(撤离)standardsarenotallowedintheauditorium.Ifyourbagexceedsthemaximumsize,pleasekeepitinthelockerroom.ProhibitedItemsNofood,liquids,bouquets,beveragecontainers,chewinggum,orphotography/videodevicesarepermittedintheauditorium.Children’sAdmissionChildrenunder1.2metersinheightarenotallowedintotheauditorium,exceptforperformancesspecificallyarrangedforchildren.Children1.2metersortallermustbuyticketsandoccupytheirassigned(指定的)seats.Parentsorguardiansmustaccompanychildrenatalltimestoensuretheirsafety.AuditoriumEtiquette(礼仪，规矩)Pleasemaintainsilenceintheauditorium.Entertheauditoriumontimeandtakeyourseataccordingtothenumberprintedonyourticket.Latearrivalswillberequiredtowaitoutsideandmayonlyenterquietlyduringintervals(幕间休息).TicketPolicyTicketsarenon-refundable(不可退款的)andnon-exchangeableaftertheprintedshowtime.Failuretoarriveontimewillresultintheticketbeinginvalid(无效的)withoutrefundorexchange.Admissionisbyticketonly.Pleasekeepyourticketsafe.Lost,damaged,orunrecognizableticketswillnotbeacceptedforentry.ElectronicDevicesKindlyswitchoffmobilephonesandothercommunicationdevicesorsetthemtosilentmodeduringtheperformance.Photography,videotaping,recording,ortheuseofphotographicequipmentisstrictlyprohibitedwithoutpriorpermission.1.Whichofthefollowingisallowedintheauditorium?

A．ChewinggumB．BeveragecontainersC．MobilephonesinsilentmodeD．Photographyequipment2.Whatisrequiredforchildrenunder1.2metersinheighttoentertheauditorium?

A．Theydon’tneedtopurchaseaticketifwiththeirparents.B．Theycanenteritwithoutaguardian.C．Theycanonlyenterduringspecificperformancesintendedforchildren.D．Theymustwaitoutsideuntiltheinterval.3.Whatshouldlatearrivalsdoiftheymisstheshowtime?

A．Entertheauditoriumquietlyandtakeanyavailableseat.B．Waitoutsideandenterduringthebreaks.C．Requestarefundorexchangefortheirticket.D．Contactthestaffforspecialpermissiontoenter.Ifyouthinkbackyardandroof-topbeehives(蜂箱)arehelpingsavethebees,thinkagain,expertssay.ArecentstudyconductedinMontrealfoundthatplaceswiththelargestincreaseinhoneybeeskeptbyhumanshadthefewestwildbeespecies—withsmallbees,whichareonlyabletoflyshorterdistancestofindfood,appearingtobeespeciallyatrisk.“Thehoneybeehasbeenpromotedasthesymbolofhelpingtheenvironmentandthevarietyoflivingspeciesontheearth,andreallyit’snotthat,”saysGailMacInnis,aresearcheratConcordiaUniversity.“Youwouldneverstartkeepingchickenstohelpsavewildbirdspecies.”“Honeybeesareamongthemostcommoninsectsintheworld,buttheyaren’tnativetomanyoftheplaceswheretheyarefound,”saysSheilaColla,aprofessoratYorkUniversity.“Honeybeesareverysuccessfulinvaders(入侵者),”Collasays.Thesebeescanflylongdistancesandareabletoeffectivelycommunicatewithoneanotherthroughdancelanguage.Introducinghoneybeehivestoanareacanbeaproblemforlocalwildbees,whichoftenendupcompetingforthesamefoodsources.Shouldwestopkeepingbeesinthecitiesthen?Collagivesusananswerinsomeway.“Thereisroomforitincities.It’sjustrightnowwe’renotmanagingitveryresponsiblyincertainplaces,”shesays.Itissuggestedthatcitiesandtownsthatallowbeekeepingshouldhavecapsonthenumberofhivesandrequirepeopletoregistertheirbeehives.Beekeepersalsoneedtounderstandtheresponsibilitythey’retakingon.4.WhydoesGailMacInnismention“keepingchickens”?

A．Tointroduceanewtopic.B．Toshowhowtosavewildbirds.C．Tomakeherideaeasilyunderstood.D．Tosharechicken-keepingknowledge.5.Whatistheproblemforthelocalwildbeeswhenhoneybeehivesareintroduced?

A．Competitionforfood.B．Riskofbeingkilled.C．Lesscommunication.D．Nohabitat.6.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Savingthehoneybees.B．Buildinghivesincities.C．Makingroomforhoneybees.D．Keepinghoneybeesresponsibly.Itwasaquietearlyafternooninthelibrary,andwelibrarianswereenjoyingachatatthelibrarydesk.Suddenly,aregularreader,whohadbeenreadingamagazine,marcheduptous,gaveusanannoyed“Shush(嘘)!”andwentbacktoherseat.Shockedintosilence,wetriednottolaugh.Howstrangeforagroupoflibrarianstobeshushedbyareader!Shouldn’titbetheotherwayaround?Well,itseemshardtoexplain.Ifyou’reababyboomer(婴儿潮出生的人)likeme,youprobablyrememberlibrariesasplacesofadults’silentreading.Thesedays,however,librariesaremorelikebusycommunitycenters,wherebeingnoisytosomedegreeisthenewnormal,especiallywhenkidsaretakingpart.Iamaloudlibrarian.Myvoiceisnaturallyonthelouderside.ThehundredsofprogramsIledasachildren’slibrarianwerefilledwithsinging,dancing,movementexercisesandcheerfulreadingsofbookswithcrowdsofchildrenandtheircaregivers.Noshushingallowed!Growingknowledgeabouttheimportanceofkidsandteenslearningthroughhands-onexperienceshassincecausedaseachangeinhowpubliclibrariesconnectwithyoungreaders.Thesetypesofprogramslikeboardgames,poetryreadingandstorytimescertainlyaren’tdesignedtobesilent.Butit’sabalancingact.Notallreaders—orlibrarians—liketheideaofanoisylibrary.It’scleartomenowthatonthedaymycolleaguesandIwereshushedbyareader,weshouldhavebeenusingour“libraryvoices”aswetalked.Still,it’sunlikelythatlibrarieswilleverreturntothedayswhentheywereplacesofsilence.There’sjusttoomuchfunandlearninghappening.IheartilyagreewithmyfriendRachelPayne,anearly-childhoodserviceeducatorattheBrooklynPublicLibrary,whotoldme,“WhenIvisitalibraryanditisquiet,Ialwaysfeelabitsad.Alibrarywhereconversationsarehappeningandtablesarefullisaverygoodthing!”7.Howdidtheauthorthinkoftheshushfromareader?

A．Unexpectedlyfunny.B．Reallyannoying.C．Quitenecessary.D．Veryheartwarming.8.Whatcanbeinferredabouttoday’slibraries?

A．Theyservekidsonly.B．Theybecomequieter.C．Theyarelesspopular.D．Theyhavedifferentfunctions.9.WhydoestheauthorquoteRachelPayne?

A．Toshowdifferentvoices.B．Toexpresstheauthor’sidea.C．Tomaketheendinteresting.D．Topromoteanewreadingmethod.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoActintheLibraryB．It’sOKforaLibrarytoBeNoisyC．WhytoKeepSilentintheLibraryD．It’sNecessaryforLibrarianstoChangeTravelersoftenfilltheirsuitcaseswithsouvenirslikerefrigeratormagnets,keychainsandpostcards.11Now,thosevisitingtheItalianlakesidetownofComohaveanother,slightlylessconventionalitemtobringhome:asealedcanofLakeComoair.ItalyComunica,acommunicationscompany,isselling13.5-ouncecansof“pureairfromthemostbeautifullakeintheworld”forroughly$11(€9.90)each.12Theyfeatureadarkbluelabelwithanillustrationofaboatcruisingthroughthewater.“Openitwheneveryouneedamomentofescape,tranquility,orsimplybeauty,”instructsthewebsite.“OnlythosewhovisitLakeComocanwanttobuyoursouvenir;memoriesarenotboughtbutlived.”SittingatthebaseoftheAlps,LakeComoisalargebodyofwaterinItaly’snorthernLombardyregion.13Manycelebritiesownsecondhomesinthesurroundingarea,andnumerousmovieshavebeenfilmedthere.14Cleverbusinesspeoplehavebeensellingsimilarproductsfordecades.Inmountaintownsandotherhigh-elevationdestinations,“oxygeninacan”issometimesmarketedasanantidote(缓解物)toaltitudesickness,despitelittlescientificevidencetosupportthatclaim.Anybenefitsfromcannedairarelikelyduetotheplacebo(安慰剂)effect,expertssay.AlessandroRapinese,themayorofComo,saysthathewouldrathervacationersboughtsilkscarves,whichtheregionisknownfor,orothersouvenirs.However,headds:“15Justmakesuretotakebeautifulmemoriesofthisareaaswell.”

A．It’sthebestsouveniroption.B．Ithasbecomeapopularvacationdestination.C．Souvenirshavealongandfascinatinghistory.D．Theselittleitemsserveasremindersoftheirvacation.E．Ifsomeonewantstotakesomeairhome,that’sperfectlyfine.F．Thecansaremarketedas“luxurious”souvenirsontheproductwebsite.G．Thisisnotthefirsttimecannedairhasbeenmarketedtotourists,though.二、完形填空WhenIwasyoung,mymomusedtobuyvegetablesfromaladyvendor(小贩)whovisitedourhomedaily.OnaparticularSunday,thevendor16bunchesofspinach(菠菜).Her17wasonepoundperbunch.Mymom’scounter-bidwasexactlyhalfthat18butcommittedtobuyingfourbunchesatthatprice.Thevendor19declaredthatshedidn’teven20hercostatthatprice,loadedthebasketonherhead,andwalkedaway.Aftertakingfourstepsahead,thevendorturnedbackandshouted,“Makeit75penniesabunch.”Mymom21heroriginal50pennies,stressingthe22ofquantitydiscount.Thevendorwalkedon.Thetwoofthempreciselykneweachother’s23.Thevendorturnedaround,camebacktoourhouse,whilemymomwaswaitingatthedoorstep.Thedealwasfinally24atmymom’sbid.Thenmymomtookhertime25eachbunchbygentlychoosingandexaminingeachwitha26eyeforbothitsqualityandquantity.Shefinallyselectedfourbunchestohersatisfaction.27thevendorgotup,sheshookduetoapparent28.Afterlearningshedidn’thaveanyfood,momhurriedinsideandcamebackswiftlywithsomefoodandofferedittothevendor.Shehungrilyandgratefullyatethefoodandcontinuedherbusiness.Puzzled,IquestionedMom’s29—toughinbargainingbut30inofferingfood.Mymomsmiledandsaid,“Mydearchild,thereisnokindnessintradingandthereshallneverbeanytradinginkindness.”16.A．broughtB．washedC．fetchedD．took17.A．materialB．proposalC．amountD．bid18.A．promiseB．planC．figureD．idea19.A．greedilyB．politelyC．desperatelyD．anxiously20.A．consumeB．promoteC．doubleD．recover21.A．adjustedtoB．stucktoC．attendedtoD．referredto22.A．lessonB．choiceC．weaknessD．theory23.A．schedulesB．dreamsC．tasksD．strategies24.A．constructedB．designedC．madeD．arranged25.A．checkingB．appreciatingC．reviewingD．counting26.A．criticalB．charmingC．logicalD．understanding27.A．ThoughB．AsC．WhileD．Once28.A．angerB．excitementC．dizzinessD．anxiety29.A．gestureB．approachC．commitmentD．intervention30.A．sensitiveB．humbleC．kindD．mature三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BornintheNetherlandsin1883,VanGoghhadalwaysbeeninterestedinartandtriedtowork31aprofessionalpainter.Hisearlyworks32(characterize)bydarkcolorsuntil1886,33hisbrother,Theo,invitedhimtocometoliveinParis,wherethebrightcolorsofImpressionistartgreatlyinfluencedhisstyle.Later,VanGoghmovedtosouthernFrance.In1888,aftersufferingamentalbreakdown,hestayedinahospitalwherehepaintedover20versionsof34viewfromhiswindow,whichcovereddifferenttimesandweatherconditions,35(create)onlyonenightview.HewrotetoTheo:“ThismorningIsawthecountryside…withnothingbutthemorningstar.”This“star”wasactuallyVenus,whichinspiredhimtocreatehis36(influence)painting,TheStarryNight.TheStarryNight(1889)describesadramaticcypresstreestretchingupwardlikeflames,imaginaryvillagescenery,andaswirlingsky37(fill)withcelestialbodies.Thoughunrealisticallyaddingavillage,thepaintingreveals38VanGoghperceivedthroughhis“mind’seye”.Thecontrastbetweenquietdarknessanddynamiccolors39(mirror)hiscomplexgenius,provingthattrueartoftengoesbeyond40(simple)copyingreality.四、选词填空从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

performedflexiblelacktypicalselectspatternseventuallydiversespottedhesitateoriginallyresponse41.Canadaisso41becauseithasmanydifferentculturesmixedtogether.42.Birdsflyinvarious42.Somemoveincircles,whileothersinstraightlines.43.Thecollege43only120studentsayearfromthethousandswhoapply.44.Clearlythesmokefrommyfirewas44,becauseamanwassenttocheckit.45.Shewenttoworkforanewcompany,wherethe45schedulegavehermoretimetolookafterherchildren.46.Hedidn’t46foramomentandjumpedintothewaterforthecryinggirl.47.Ona47workday,workersareexpectedtoworkforabout8hours.48.Sunshineisthebestmedicineand48ofitmayleadtoadisease.49.Theintervieweraskedmeaquestionandlistenedcarefullytomy49,takingnotesonapieceofpaper.50.Thetablewas50placedbythewindow,ratherthaninthemiddleoftheroomasnow.五、完成句子51.钱花光了，莎拉不得不找份工作养活自己。Whenthemoneyran________,Sarahhadtofindajobtosupportherself.52.我到这里不久。事实上，我昨天刚下的飞机。Ihaven’tbeenherelong.________amatteroffact,Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday.53.为了保护孩子的眼睛，很多家庭不看电视。Lotsoffamiliescuttelevision________thehopeofprotectingtheirkids’eyes.54.鼓励学生根据自己的兴趣和特长选择职业。Studentsareencouragedtochoosetheirjobs________thebasisoftheirinterestsandtalents.55.除了流水声，在这片森林里我们还能听到美妙的鸟鸣声。Apart________thesoundofrunningwater,wecanalsohearbeautifulbirdsonginthisforest.56.最终，是强烈的信念使他渡过了难关。Intheend,itwasthestrongbeliefthatcarriedhim________.57.全球化给全世界人们带来了巨大的好处。Globalizationhasbrought________significantbenefitsforpeopleallovertheworld.58.我刚要放弃时，突然想到了解决办法。Iwasabouttogiveup________thesolutioncametome.59.节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动进行促销。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantage________thecelebrations.60.设备己安装好，表演准备工作一切就绪。Withtheequipmentset________,everythingwasreadyfortheperformance.六、书面表达61.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thispastsummer,mymomcamehomewithanarmfulofbooksandaveryseriouslookonherface.ShesaiditwastimeIstartedreading“realbooks”,andIimmediatelycomplained.I’dbeenthroughthistalkbefore:theonewhereshetoldmethatI’d“thankherlater”formakingmeareader,andthatbookswouldmakeme“smarter”andgiveme“imagination”.Ialreadyhadmyphone,andgroupchatswithfriends.WhatdidIneedbooksfor?Still,whenIsawthetitles,Ipaused(停顿).Theseweren’ttheclassicsshenormallytriedtopushonme.Thesewerebookswithbrightcovers,funnytitles,andcharacterswholookedliketheycouldberealpeople.“Justgiveitatry,”Momsaid,“Youmightevenlikethem.”Hesitantly,IpickedupOutofMyMindbySharonDraper.Butreadingseemedlikesuchaboring,taskcomparedtotheinstantentertainmentonmyphone.Ithoughtaboutmyfriendschattinginourgroupandtheendlessvideoswithineasyreach.Booksfeltold-fashionedandslow,anddemandedtoomuchfoc