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2025~2026学年河北邢台市下学期4月期中联考高一英语试卷一、听力选择题1.HowmanydaysdidthemanstayinScotland?
A.4days.B.5days.C.7days.2.Whatmaythewomanwanttobecomeaftergraduation?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Abankemployee.3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Checkhereyes.B.Readabook.C.Havearest.4.Howdidthemangohome?
A.Bytrain.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Watchingamovie.B.Checkinghisemail.C.Repairingthecomputer.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Wheredidthemangrowup?
A.Inthecountryside.B.Inacity.C.Inasmalltown.7.Whatdothespeakersseeinthestreetsnow?
A.Kidsplayingballs.B.Niceshops.C.Alotofrubbish.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthepostoffice.B.Ontheairplane.C.Inabookstore.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$45.B.$25.C.$5.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whyarethespeakersgoingtohaveaparty?
A.Themangotanewjob.B.Themangotpromoted.C.Theyboughtanewhouse.11.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.Tonight.B.Tomorrowevening.C.Tomorrowafternoon.12.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetimeoftheparty?
A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Confused.13.Whatdoesthewomanreallymeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Themanshouldcanceltheparty.B.Theyneedtobuyanotherhouse.C.Themanshouldn’thaveinvitedallteachers.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatdecisiondidthemanmake?
A.Tocontinuehisjob.B.Tolearnsomethingnew.C.Togetpleasurefromwork.15.Howdidthemanmakehisdecision?
A.Throughseekingtheopinionsofhisparents.B.Throughsomecarefulthinking.C.Throughdealingwithdifficultsituations.16.Whatdoesthemanfeelabouthisjobnow?
A.Hefindsitstressful.B.Hehatesitverymuch.C.Heismoreinterestedinit.17.Whatdoesthewomaninsist?
A.Themanshouldthinktwice.B.Themanmustfindunknownsout.C.Themanshouldn’tchangehisjob.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whichisthebestseasontovisitthepark?
A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Spring.19.Whatisthebest-lovedactivityinthepark?
A.Havingapicnicbythelake.B.Searchingforstrangerocks.C.Enjoyingtheflowers.20.Whatisthespeakerprobably?
A.Aradiohostess.B.Atourguide.C.Abusdriver.二、阅读理解Fortheupcomingschoolyear,MiraCostaHighSchooloffersstudentsawidevarietyofeducationaltravelexperiences.Thesetripsaimtobroadenstudents’globalviewsandprovidemeaningfullearningchancesoutsidetheclassroom.Organizedbyschooldepartments,thesetripstakeplacethroughouttheyearandaresupportedbyacademicteachersandextracurricularprograms.SpringBreakinJapanScheduledfromApril4to11,2026,thistripisledbySpanishteacherNancyGeczi,whohasofferedinternationalstudentprogramssincetheearly1990s.ThedetailedplancoversTokyo,Kyoto,Kamakura,Nara,andOsaka.StudentswilldeeplyexperienceJapaneseculturebylearningaboutlocaltraditions.Geczipointsouttheimportanceofexperiencinganewcultureusingallfivesenses.Thereareonly20placesleftforthistrip.StudentswhoareinterestedshouldgotoRoom72togetregistrationbrochures.ModelUnitedNations(MUN)UndertheguidanceofAnnieChoi,theMUNprogramcontinuesitstraditionofcompetitivetravel.Whiletheexactdestinationsforthecomingyeararebeingdecided,commonplacesfordelegatesincludeWashingtonD.C.,NewYork,andmanyotherinternationalcities.Theseexperienceshelpstudentsmovebeyondtheircomfortzonesandgreatlyimprovetheirabilitytospeakinpublic.WinterEco-AdventureinCentralAmericaHappeningfromDecember27toJanuary4,thistriptoPanamaandCostaRicaisledbymathteacherNickScheftic.Itcombinesnaturaleco-sightswithphysicalactivities,suchasswimminginthesea,surfing,andclimbingthroughtherainforest.Importantly,studentsonthistriphaveaspecialchancetogetbothhighschoolandcollegecredits.Studentswhowanttotakepartintheseglobaltripsareencouragedtoattendinformationmeetingsandplanearly,becausemanystudentsareinterestedandthenumberofplacesislimited.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpringBreakinJapan?
A.ItcoversfiveJapanesecities.B.Itwilllastfortendays.C.Itisfullybookednow.D.Itisledbyamathteacher.22.Whatadvantagedoesthelasttripoffer?
A.ChancestoexperienceJapanesetraditions.B.Chancestopracticepublicspeakingskills.C.Chancestotravelmanyinternationalcities.D.Chancestoearnhighschoolandcollegecredits.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroducesomeextracurricularprograms.B.Totellstudentstheimportanceoftraveling.C.Toinformstudentsofupcomingglobaltrips.D.Tocomparethreedifferenteducationaltrips.Iwasstandinginlineatthegrocerystore,scrollingthroughmyphone,impatienttogethomeafteralongdayofteaching.Aheadofmestoodanelderlymaninafadedgreycoat.Hishandstrembledslightlyashecountedoutcoinsontothecounter.“I’msorry,”hewhisperedtothecashier,hisvoicethinandshaky.“IthoughtIhadenough.”Thecashier,ayoungwomanwholookedequallytired,sighed.“You’reshortbyfivedollars,sir.Doyouwanttoputsomethingback?”Peoplebehindmebecameimpatient.Theoldmanlookedathisthings:acartonofmilk,aloafofbread,adozeneggs,andasmallboxofchocolatecookies.Heslowlyreachedforthecookies.“I...Idon’tneedthese.Theywereformygrandson,but...”Icouldseehowembarrassedhewas.Withoutthinkingtwice,Iwalkedforwardandpaidwithmycard.“I’llpayforit,”Isaid.“Pleasekeepthecookies.”Themanfroze.Helookedatme,hiswateryblueeyeswidewithshock.“No,Miss,Icouldn’t...”“It’sfine,”Ismiled,hopingtoeasehisworry.“Consideritagiftforyourgrandson.”Hetriedtospeakbutchokedup.Hesimplynodded,tookhisbag,andwaitedformeoutside.WhenIwalkedout,hegrabbedmyhand.“Youdon’tknowwhatthismeans.Mypension(养老金)hasn’tarrivedyet,andtomorrowishisbirthday.Thankyou.”Aweeklater,Iwasbackatthesamestore.AsIwalkeddownthepassage,alittleboyranuptome,holdingafamiliarboxofchocolatecookies.Behindhimwastheoldman,smilinghappily.“Hewantedtoshareonewithyou,”themansaid.ThatchocolatecookietastedbetterthananyfancydessertI’deverhad.Ittastedlikeconnection.Ittastedlikehope.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttogethomequickly?
A.Shewastiredafteradayofwork.B.Shewaseagertomeethergrandson.C.Shedidn’tlikeshoppingatthatstore.D.Sheneededtopreparefortomorrow’sclass.25.Whatmadetheoldmanchoosetoputthecookiesback?
A.Hisownpreference.B.Lackofmoney.C.Highpriceofthecookies.D.Thecashier’ssuggestion.26.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhentheauthorpaidforthecookies?
A.Embarrassedandangry.B.Doubtfulandcautious.C.Surprisedandgrateful.D.Indifferentandcalm.27.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlywanttoconvey?
A.Patienceisavirtueinpublic.B.Kindnesscancreateconnections.C.Elderlypeopleneedmorepensions.D.Familybondsarethemostvaluable.Youcan’thelpwakingupyourteenagersforfearofthemwastingtheirday,butallowingthemtosleeplongeronweekendsmayactuallybeofbenefittotheirmentalhealth.ThisistheconclusionofastudybyresearchersattheUniversityofOregonandtheStateUniversityofNewYorkUpstateMedicalUniversity,whichfoundthatyoungpeopleaged16-24whocaughtuponlostsleepduringtheweekendhadasignificantlylowerriskofbeingdepressive.Inthestudy,participantsreportedtheirusualbedtimesandwake-uptimesonbothweekdaysandweekends,allowingresearcherstoworkouttheir“weekendcatch-upsleep”—thedifferencebetweenaverageweekendsleepandweekdaysleep.Eachsubjectwasalsoaskedabouttheiremotionalwell-being.Researchersfoundteenagersandyoungadultswhomadeupforlostsleeponweekendsshowedalowerriskofbeingdepressive.Thescientistsrecommendthatteenagersgetbetween8and10hoursofsleepeverynight,butagreethatperfectsleepschedulesareoftenunrealisticforteensconsideringschool,homework,extracurricularactivities,sociallivesand—formany—part-timejobs.Biologyplaysamajorroleintheproblemoflackofsleepamongteenagers.Duringtheteenageyears,circadianrhythms—thebody’sinternalclock—movelater,makingitharderforteenstofallasleepearly.“Insteadofgettingupearlyinthemorning,you’regoingtobecomemoreofanightowl,”Casement,theleadauthorofthestudy,explained.“Andsleeponsetkeepsholdingoveruntilage18to20.Afterthat,youwillgetupearlyasusualagain.”“Depressionisoneoftheleadingcausesofdisabilityamongpeopleaged16to24,”Casementnoted.Inthiscontext,disabilityrefersbroadlytodamageddailyfunctioning,includingdifficultyinattendingschoolorwork,frequentabsencesorlateness.“Itmakesthatagerangeofparticularinterestintryingtounderstandriskfactorsforbeingdepressiveandhowthosemightrelatetodeliveryofinterventions(干预措施),”Casementadded.28.Howdidtheresearchersmeasure“weekendcatch-upsleep”?
A.Byemotionalasking.B.Bydirectcomparison.C.Byhabitobservation.D.Bytimemanagement.29.Whatpreventsteenagersfromgettingenoughsleeponweekdays?
A.Lackofawareness.B.Earlyparentwaking.C.Latenightpreference.D.Bodyclockchange.30.WhatcanwelearnfromCasement’sopinionfromthelastparagraph?
A.Bodyclockworsensdepression.B.Depressioniscommoninyoungadults.C.Youngdepressionneedstargetedhelp.D.Weekendsleepcuresdepression.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SleepLoss:AHiddenRiskforTeenagersB.ToughChoice:StudyingorWeekendSleepC.BodyClock:TeenSleepPatternsExplainedD.WeekendSleep:ABenefitforMentalHealthAstheworld’sneedforelectronicsgrowseverbigger,theothersideofthecoin—e-waste—israisingalarms.Mostofthee-wastewassenttolandfillsorburned,withpossiblenegativeinfluencesontheenvironmentandhumanhealth.There’salsoanamazingeconomicloss,as$62billion-worthofrecoverableresourcesarelost.Withe-wasterisingfivetimesfasterthanrecyclingrates,newsolutionstotheproblemcan’tcomesoonenough.Aquafadecouldbeone—afullywater-dissolvingplastic(可溶于水的塑料)thatdissolvescompletelyinaboutsixhourswhenplacedinwater.Itcouldbeusedtopackelectronicsanddissolvedwhentheelectronicisnolongerwanted,makingiteasiertorecyclethemostvaluablepartsandreducingtheamountofe-waste.“Formostelectronicproducts,whenthey’rebeingrecycled,it’sthedisassembly(拆卸)that’stherealtrouble,andreallyneedsalargeamountofhumanresources,”saidSamuelWangsaputra,oneoftheinventorsofAquafade.“OnenightIwasdoingthedishes,andIwaslookingatadishwasherbag,”Wangsaputrasaid,attractedbythewater-dissolvingfilm.“AndIthought,wheredoesthefilmgo?SoItriedone,justinwater,anditfullydisappeared.”AndnowWangsaputrahasfoundamaterialcalledAquafade.Itisonlyappliedtotheoutershell,makingtheproductwaterresistant(有抵抗力的)uptofivemetersfor30minutes.“Butonceyoutakeoffjustonepartfromtheproductandyouputitinwater.Fivetosixhourslater,itwilldilute,andwhat’sleftismilkywaterandthemostvaluablepartsoftheelectronics,”saidWangsaputra.ThefirstcommercialapplicationforAquafadeislikelytobeasthecasingforLEDwristbandswornatconcerts.Whiletheyarecurrentlymorefocusedonsingle-useelectronics,theywouldeventuallyliketoseeAquafadeshellsusedonallkindsofdevices.Fornow,Aquafadeisdoublethecostofregularplastics,butWangsaputrasaidwholesaleproductionwillmakeitcheaper.32.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthefirstparagraph?
A.Thenewsolutiontoe-waste.B.Therecyclingprocessofelectronics.C.Differenttypesofplastics.D.Theeconomiclosscausedbye-waste.33.WhatdoesAquafadehelpsaveintherecyclingprocessofelectronics?
A.Thelabor.B.Thecost.C.Thetime.D.Thematerial.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilute”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Spreadout.B.Breakdown.C.Holdoff.D.Mixup.35.WhatisSamuelWangsaputra’sattitudetowardthefutureofAquafade?
A.Doubtful.B.Cautious.C.Positive.D.Hopeless.TheArtofActiveListeningInourbusylives,weoftenfocusonlearninghowtospeakwelltoexpressourideas.36Activelisteningisaskillthatcanimproveyourrelationshipsandhelpyoulearnbetter.Herearesometipstobecomeabetterlistener.PutawaydistractionsTolistenactively,youmustgivethespeakeryourfullattention.37Whenyouarelookingatyourscreen,youaretellingtheotherpersonthattheyarenotimportant.Putyourphoneinyourpocketandlookatthepersonwhoistalking.Showthatyouarelistening38Nodyourhead,smile,andmaintaineyecontact.Verbalencouragementisalsohelpful.Simplewordslike“Isee”or“Goon”encouragethespeakertocontinue.Thesesmallsignalsshowthatyouarelisteningattentivelyandfollowingtheirtrainofthought.Don’tinterruptItisnaturaltowanttojumpinwithyourownopinionorasimilarstory.39Interruptingbreaksthespeaker’strainofthought.Waituntiltheyhavefinishedtheirpointbeforeyouaskquestionsorshareyourviews.SummarizewhatyouheardWhenthepersonfinishesspeaking,trytorepeatthemainideabacktotheminyourownwords.Youmightsay,“So,whatyouaresayingis…“40Italsogivesthespeakerachancetoclarifyifyoumisunderstoodsomething.
A.However,trytoholdback.B.Usebodylanguagetoindicateyouareengaged.C.Listeningisanaturaltalentthatcannotbetaught.D.However,listeningisjustasimportantasspeaking.E.Thisconfirmsthatyoutrulyunderstoodthemessage.F.Youshouldalsotrytosolvetheirproblemsimmediately.G.Thismeansputtingdownyourphoneorclosingyourbook.三、完形填空Duringmyjunioryearofhighschool,Iwantedtogetinvolvedandmakeadifferenceinmycommunity.Ichosetospendmysummer41atanon-profitorganizationcalled“CradlestoCrayons”.Thisorganizationprovideschildrenlivinginlow-incomefamilieswith42itemslikeclothingandschoolsuppliestosupporttheirgrowthanddailylife.Fromtheverybeginning,Ihopedmytimetherewould43.Onmyfirstday,Ifeltabit44.Ididn’tknowifmysmall45wouldtrulyhelpanyone.However,asIbegansortingthroughdonatedshoes,Inoticedthe46ofthefull-timeworkers.Theyweren’tforcedtowearasmile,buttheydidanyway.Their47wasinfectious.Itmademerealizethathelpingothersisn’tjusta48;it’sasourceofhappiness.Oneafternoon,Ihelpedayoungmother49abackpackforherson’sfirstdayofschool.Whenshesawthe50suppliesinside,hereyesfilledwithtears.Shethankedmeforthe51,butIfeltlikeIwastheonewhohad52something.Volunteeringtaughtmetheimportanceof53.IunderstoodthatIhaveanamazinglife,andsharingmytimecan54thosearoundme.Thisexperiencehaschangedmyviewonlifeforeverandencouragedmeto55volunteeringinthefuture.41.A.playingB.relaxingC.travelingD.volunteering42.A.second-handB.necessaryC.saleableD.valuable43.A.changeB.improveC.matterD.settle44.A.uncertainB.excitedC.proudD.confident45.A.talentsB.effortsC.plansD.ideas46.A.strengthB.equipmentC.expectationD.passion47.A.attitudeB.creationC.anxietyD.voice48.A.decisionB.lessonC.chanceD.duty49.A.makeB.borrowC.chooseD.design50.A.simpleB.colorfulC.expensiveD.strange51.A.assistanceB.moneyC.rescueD.success52.A.missedB.wastedC.gainedD.forgotten53.A.gratitudeB.independenceC.peaceD.energy54.A.harmB.manageC.directD.empower55.A.giveawayB.sticktoC.putoffD.searchfor四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InternationalWomen’sDay,56(celebrate)onMarch8theveryyear,isaglobaldayhonoringwomen’ssocial,economic,culturaland57(politics)achievements.Italsocallsforactiontospeedupgender58(equal).Thedayremindsusofwomen’sgreatcontributionsinhistoryandmodernsociety.Theideaforthisspecialdaystartedintheearly1900s,59womenfoughtfortheirrightstowork,voteandfairtreatment.Today,itis60(wide)celebratedaroundtheworld.Frommothersandteachers61scientistsandleaders,womenplayvitalrolesinsociety.Wecelebrate62(pioneer)likeMarieCurieandheroeslikeMalalaYousafzai,whofightsforgirls’education.However,InternationalWomen’sDayisnotjustaboutlookingback.Itisalsoaboutlookingforward.Itremindsusthatthereisstillwork63(build)aworldwhereeveryonehasequalchancesandrespect,whatevertheirgender.Wecanallbepartofthischange.Asstudents,wecanlearnfromgreatwomen,speakupagainstunfairness64valuethewomenaroundus.Together,wecanbuild65equal,inclusiveandbrightfutureforall.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,学校合唱团正在招募新成员。请给合唱团负责人Chris写一封信申请加入合唱团,内容包括:(1)写信目的;(2)申请理由;(3)表达期待。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AviolentstormsweptacrossnorthernThailandonedarknight,tearingthroughtheforestwithstrongwindsandterriblerain.Whenthewindsfinallydieddown,Somchai,aresponsibleparkranger,wentintothedamagedforestdespitethedanger.Deepinthemud,hediscoveredababyelephant,whowasseparatedfromhismotherbytherushingfloodwater.Theelephant’seyes,filledwithfear,touchedSomchai’sheartinstantly.Withouthesitation,hecalmedthetremblingcreatureandcarriedhimtotheelephantconservationcenter.Atfirst,thebabyelephant,whowasnamedBoonmee,refusedtoeatanything.Fortunately,Somchaiwaspatient.Everyday,hebroughtfreshbambooandbananas,sittingbesideBoonmeeandtalkingtohimsoftly.Gradually,BoonmeebegantotrustSomchai,andfollowedhimaroundthecenterlikealoyaldog.Asmonthsturnedintoyears,Boonmeegrewfromashy,frightenedbabyintoaplayfulelephantunderSomchai’scare.Everymorning,hewouldwakeSomchaibygentlytouchinghisfacewiththetipof
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