2025~2026学年湖南衡阳市衡州高级中学下学期二调考试高一年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南衡阳市衡州高级中学下学期二调考试高一年级英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whendoesthewomanliketogotothezoo?

A．OnFridays.B．OnSundays.C．OnSaturdays.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A．It’samusing.B．It’sexciting.C．It’sdisappointing.3.Wherearethespeakers?

A．Inaclassroom.B．Inalibrary.C．Inabookstore.4.Whatseasonisit?

A．It’sautumn.B．It’swinter.C．It’sspring.5.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A．Takefitnessclasses.B．Buyapairofgymshoes.C．Changehisworkschedule.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wherearethespeakers?

A．Inabank.B．Inahotel.C．Inarestaurant.7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A．$68.B．$136.C．$204.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo?

A．Returntoschool.B．Change(改变)herjob.C．Retire(退休)fromwork.9.WhatdidKate’smotherstudyatcollege?

A．Oilpainting.B．Arthistory.C．Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?

A．Disapproving(不同意).B．Ambiguous(模棱两可).C．Understanding.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.HowwilltheGeorgescome?

A．Bytrain.B．Bycar.C．Byair.12.WhenwilltheGeorgesleave?

A．OnMarch24th.B．OnMarch25th.C．OnMarch26th.13.Whoisseventeenyearsold?

A．Fay.B．Rosemary.C．Mary.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatisMr.Stonedoingnow?

A．Eatinglunch.B．Havingameeting.C．Writingadiary.15.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.Stone?

A．Todiscussaprogram(项目).B．Tomakeatravelplan.C．Toaskforsickleave.16.WhatwillMr.Stonedotomorrow?

A．Hewillgoonaholiday.B．Hewillgoonabusinesstrip.C．Hewillhaveanappointment.17.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisafternoon?

A．At3:00.B．At3:30.C．At3:45.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Howmanylabsessions(实验课程)willthestudentshaveeveryweek?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.19.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?

A．Longscarves(围脖).B．Loose(松的)clothes.C．Tennisshoes.20.Whyshouldthestudentsavoid(避免)mixingliquidwithpaper?

A．Itmaycause(引起)afire.B．Itmaycreatewaste.C．Itmayproducepollution.二、阅读理解Whenitcomestorecyclingthehouseholdwaste,peoplehavedoneitforabouttwodecades.However,there’sstillsomeconfusionaboutwhatcanandwhatcan’tberecycled.Withadvancesintechnology,therearemorethingsthatcanberecycled.COFFEEPODS(咖啡荚)Onaverage,Australiansareusingmorethanthreemillioncoffeepodsperday,andabout1.5millionhouseholdshavecoffeemachines.Whilethepodsaredisastrousfortheenvironment,theycanstillberecycled.Nespressohasafreepost-backprogrammeanddrop-offpointsrunbyTerraCycle,soyoucantakethepodsanddirectlydropoffatNespressostores.LIGHTBULBSRatherthanthrowinglightbulbsintothebin,somecouncilsrunspecificrecyclingstations,whichallowyoutodropoffthesekindsofitems.Ifyoudoregularlyrecyclehouseholdglass,rememberallglassshouldbewashedandhavelidsremoved.PIZZABOXESNormallypizzaboxesdon’tmakeitintorecyclingbecausethey’recoveredingrease(油脂)andleftoverbitsofcheese.Whenapizzaboxistoogreasy,itwon’tbetakentoarecyclingprocessingplant.Ifpossible,removeasmuchoftheleftoversasyoucanbeforerecycling.Ifthepizzaboxcan’tberecycled,tearoffthelidwhichcanstillberecycled.HOUSEHOLDBATTERIESHouseholdbatteriescanalsoberecycled.Batteriesthatdoendupinlandfillscancauseaseriousproblemtotheenvironmentastheycanreleasepoisonouschemicalsintothesoilwhichareharmfultobothhumansandanimals.Button-cellbatteries,whichareusedinhearingaidsandwatches,canalsoberecycled.21.WhydoesTerraCyclerunthefreepost-backprogrammeanddrop-offpoints?

A．Torecyclecoffeepodseasily.B．Tooffergoodcoffeeforfree.C．Toexchangecoffeemachines.D．Towarnpeopleoftheharmofcoffee.22.Whatdopeopleneedtodofirsttorecyclepizzaboxes?

A．Washthemmanytimes.B．Takethemtothegovernment.C．Cleartheleftoversasmuchaspossible.D．Returnboxestothepizzashopquickly.23.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A．Health.B．Environment.C．Entertainment.D．Culture.InthecityIlivein,wehaveasmalllocalnationalparkfulloftrees.Ilikethatplaceverymuch,althoughIdowishitwasbigger.Oneday,Iwaswalkingaroundintheparkalongapath(小路)whenIsawabeautifulsquirrel(松鼠)lyinginthemiddleofthepath.Istoppedandfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.Justatthattime,amanwithtwolittlekidswasbehindme.Theyweremyneighbors.Theyweregoingupthesamepath.Isaidhellotothem.Thedadaskedme,“Whyareyoustandingstillhere?”Isaid,“Look!Hereisabeautifulsquirrel,but…”Noticingthesquirrel,oneofthekidsshouted,“Quicklydad,catchitforme.Iwanttoputitinmybirdcage.”Hisbrothernodded,askingtheirdadtocatchthesquirrel.ThenIstoppedthem.“Pleasewait.Doyoureallywanttocatchitandputitintothebirdcage?”Myneighborsaid,“Yes.Iwillcatchitandtakeithome.”Isaidangrily,“Animalsareourfriendsandthisisthelastplaceinourcitythatthesquirrelcanlivein.Wemustprotectthem.Ifwearekindtothistinyanimalthenwecanstarttobekindtobiggerones.”Myneighborsmiledandsaid,“Youmisunderstoodme.Iwilltakeithomeandcure(治疗)itandwhenitiswell,Iwilltakeitbacktotheparkandsetitfree.Doyoucomealongwithme?”Afterhearinghiswords,Ibecamehappy.Ifollowedhimwiththeinjuredsquirreltohishome.Afewdayslater,whenthesquirrelwaswell,wetookitbacktotheparkandsentitfree.Ifeltgladthatwedidagoodthing.Weshouldprotectanimals.24.Wheredidtheauthorseethesquirrel?

A．Inasmallbirdcage.B．Inhisbackyard.C．Inhisneighbor’shome.D．Inalocalpark.25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesquirrel?

A．Itwaslost.B．Itwasinjured(受伤的).C．Itwasdirty.D．Itwasdead.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheneighbor’swordsatfirst?

A．Excited.B．Doubtful.C．Angry.D．Anxious.27.Whathappenedtothesquirrelintheend?

A．Itwassold.B．Itwaskilled.C．Itwaskeptinthebirdcage.D．Itwassentbacktothepark.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin2008.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.28.Earthquakeshappen________.

A．inalltheplacesintheworldB．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC．regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD．onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains29.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755？

A．About500.B．About140000.C．About400000.D．About2000.30.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded？

A．1964;Alaska.B．2008;China.C．1923;Japan.D．1976;China.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B．Earthquakescancausefires.C．Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.D．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).Inrecentdays,southerncitiesinSpainhavebeengrapplingwithanintenseheatwavethathasbroughtswelteringconditionsandraisedseriousconcerns.Theregionhasbeenunderthegripofthisextremeweatherevent,withtemperaturessoaringtoastonishinglevels.​TheheatwavehasbeenparticularlysevereincitieslikeSevilleandCordoba.Insomeareas,themercuryhasspikedtoastaggering46℃.Thehotairmasses,originatingfromAfricaanddrivenbyastronghigh-pressuresystem,arethemainculpritsbehindthisintenseheat.Thisabnormalweatherpatternhaspersistedforseveraldays,showingnosignsofabatingsoon.​Theimpactofthisheatwaveondailylifehasbeenprofound.Outdooractivitieshavecometoavirtualstandstill.Schoolshavesuspendedclassestoprotectstudentsfromtheextremeheat.Constructionworkandotheroutdoorjobshavebeenhaltedaswelltopreventheat-relatedillnessesamongworkers.Publicspacesthatareusuallybustlingwithactivityarenowdeserted.Peoplearestayingindoorsasmuchaspossible,relyingonair-conditioningsystemstokeepcool.However,noteveryonecanaffordtouseair-conditionerscontinuously,especiallytheelderlyandthosewithlowincomes.Thishasputthematahigherriskofheat-relatedhealthproblems,suchasheatstrokeanddehydration.​32.WhatisthemaincauseoftheheatwaveinsouthernSpain?​

A．ThestrongwindsfromtheAtlanticOcean.​B．ThehotairmassesfromAfricaandahigh-pressuresystem.​C．Thelackofrainfallintheregion.​D．Theincreaseinindustrialactivities.​33.WhichcitiesinSpainhavebeenseverelyaffectedbytheheatwave?​

A．BarcelonaandMadrid.​B．ValenciaandMalaga.​C．SevilleandCordoba.​D．BilbaoandZaragoza.​34.Whyhaveschoolssuspendedclasses?​

A．Becauseteachersareonstrike.​B．Toprotectstudentsfromtheextremeheat.​C．Duetoashortageofelectricity.​D．Becauseofthespreadofavirus.​35.Whoareatahigherriskofheat-relatedhealthproblemsduringtheheatwave?​

A．Youngpeoplewhoexerciseoutdoors.​B．Theelderlyandthosewithlowincomes.​C．Workerswhoworkindoors.​D．Peoplewhohaveair-conditioningathome.​Allovertheworld,animalsandplantsareintrouble.Peoplearetryingtofindwaystohelpthem.36.Adoptananimal.Manyzoosandwildlifeorganizationshaveprogramsthatletkidsdonatemoneytohelpaspecificendangeredanimal.37.Don’treleasefishorpetsontothewild.38.Yourpetisnotnativetowhereyoulive.Setloose,itmightbecomeaninvasivespecies,oritmightspreadparasites.Sokeepyourfishintheirtank,orfindthemanewhomebutnotthepond.39.Chemicalsusedtokillgardenweedsandbugsareabigproblemforanimals.Maybeifyouofferedtopulluptheweedsinstead,youcouldhelppeopletousefewerpoisons.Speakup!Sharewhatyouknowandspeakupfortheanimals.Writeletters!Powerfulpeopleneedtoknowthatyoucareandthatyou’rekeepinganeyeonthemtomakesuretheydotheirjobsrightandprotecttheplanet.Makelesstrash.Pollutionandplastictrasharebadforanimalsandnature.Howcanyouhelp?40.Takeyourlunchinalunchboxorreusablebag.Bringclothbagstothestoreandremindgrow-upsoftheyforget.

A．Itmightseemkindtosetpetsfree—butitisn’t.B．Butwhatcanyoudoindailylife?C．Pullweeds.D．Pullingweedsisachore—butyousaidyouwanttohelp!E．Peoplearefindinglotsofwaystohelptheendangeredspecies.F．Foryournextbirthday,whynotaskyourfriendsandfamilytohelpyouadopt.G．Bringdrinksfromhomeinarefillablebottle.三、完形填空Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科诊所),buthe41.Hewasafraidofthe42whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’s43toldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget44.Atlast,Tomhadto45.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.46,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervously(紧张地)intotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked47andsaidhelloto48withasmile.HeaskedTomto49hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebad50.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and51himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tom52didnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe53wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings54histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom55howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.41.A．relaxedB．refusedC．noddedD．joked42.A．painB．trustC．successD．training43.A．motherB．fatherC．grandmotherD．teacher44.A．nicerB．smallerC．warmerD．worse45.A．hateB．disagreeC．agreeD．like46.A．SometimesB．RecentlyC．SoonD．Especially47.A．dangerousB．friendlyC．noisyD．careless48.A．himB．meC．themD．us49.A．fillB．shutC．openD．cover50.A．earB．toothC．eyeD．nose51.A．allowedB．askedC．warnedD．promised52.A．highlyB．usuallyC．actuallyD．really53.A．rightB．braveC．weakD．rich54.A．butB．sothatC．orD．whether55.A．regrettedB．hopedC．realisedD．guessed四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Humanandanimalshavealwayslivedtogether.Dogsarevery56(care)animals.Theyarealsoverysensitivetothefeelingsofthepeople57whomtheylive,anditseemsquite58(nature)tohavetheminourhouses.Butallthemanydifferent59(type)ofdogscomefromonespeciesofanimal,thegreywolf.12,000years60,thesewildanimalscameintovillages61theycouldfindfood.People62(find)thatwolvescouldhelpinthedailystrugglefor63(survive)byguardingtheirhomesand64(hunt)wildlifetokillandeat.Dogsareusefulandmanypeoplelovethem—thatiswhythey65(call)“man’sbestfriend”.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校环保社团组织了“关爱野生动植物”的主题实践活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道。内容需包括以下要点：1．活动时间、地点；2．活动内容；3．活动反响与意义。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；CaringforWildlife____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasabrightandsunnymorningatGreenfieldHighSchool,andtheannualsportsdaywasinfullswing.Theatmospherewaselectric,withstudentscheering,bannerswaving,andthesmellofpopcornfillingtheair.Butalleyeswereonthefinaleventoftheday—the400-meterrace.AmongtheparticipantswasMia,aquietbutdeterminedgirlfromClass10B.Miawasn’tthefastestrunnerinschool,norwasshethemostathletic.Infact,sheonlyjoinedthetrackteamafewmonthsagoafterherbestfriend,Emma,convincedhertogiveitatry.“You’vegotheart,Mia,”Emmahadsaid.“That’sallyouneed.”AsMiastoodatthe