河南驻马店市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

河南驻马店市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题听力1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.2.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturday?A．Attendaparty.B．Drawapainting.C．Visitanexhibition.3.Whatmailingmethoddoesthemanfinallychoose?A．Standardmail.B．Economymail.C．Expressmail.4.WhatattractsSarahmostaboutJoaquinPhoenix?A．Actingskills.B．Famousrole.C．Greatfame.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutpostingonsocialmedia?A．Updatingitmoreoften.B．Consideringbeforeposting.C．Stoppingusingitforever.听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhattimedoesKerendoyoga?A．At5:45.B．At6:00.C．At6:15.7.WhydidKerenquitcycling?A．Toomuchwork.B．Akneeproblem.C．Lessinterest.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9、10小题。8.WhoisJoe?A．Atrainer.B．Arider.C．Astudent.9.WhatdidJoeattempttodoatthescene?A．Turntopassers-by.B．Callthepolice.C．Rescuetheman.10.Howwillthewomanhandlethefirstaidcourse?A．Takeitnow.B．Tryitlater.C．LearnitfromJoe.听下面一段对话，回答第11、12、13小题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthehallway.B．Intheteacher’soffice.C．Intheschoollibrary.12.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’sson?A．Hehastroublelearningmath.B．Hestruggleswithhisclassmates.C．Hegetsonbadlywithhismother.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Talktotheheadmaster.B．Checktheclassschedule.C．Paytheschoolfee.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenRoryandLily?A．Formerschoolmates.B．Fellowworkers.C．Familyrelatives.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofholidayshopping?A．Entertaining.B．Exciting.C．Tiring.16.WhatdidRoryprepareforMother’sDayasachild?A．Agreetingcard.B．Apieceofjewelry.C．Aspecialdinner.17.WhydoesRorythinkholidaysareallaboutsellingstuff?A．Peopleenjoygivinggifts.B．Socialmediaplaysarole.C．Companieswanttomakeprofits.听下面一段独白，回答第18、19、20小题。18.Whatdovolunteersvaluemostabouttheirtree-plantingwork?A．Materialrewards.B．Publicattention.C．Agreenerdesert.19.WhathappenstothosebreakingenvironmentalrulesinMinqin?A．Plantmoretrees.B．Keepofftouristsites.C．Payaheavyfine.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Tree-plantingmethodsindesertregions.B．Adesertcontrolprogramanditseffects.C．ThehistoryofdesertificationinMinqin.二、阅读理解AWhenpeoplearestressed,theyusuallyturntowhatiscalled“comfortfood”—foodthatmakesthemfeelrelaxed,contentandconnectedinawaythatmaybenothingelsecanquitematch,likechocolatecakeorpotatochips.Whilecomfortfoodcanbringasenseofhappinessandsafety,it’snotwithoutrisks.Mostcomfortfoodsarehighlyprocessed,high-calorieandheavyonsalt,fatandsugar.Here’sthebreakdownofthenutritionalprofilesofsomecomfortfoodsin2025.FoodDescriptionFat(g)NaCl(mg)Sugar(g)Energy(kcal)Chocolatecake14.5829640.23355Icecream11.008021.22207Potatochips33.985270.33532Guacamolewithtomatoes13.093170.87145Macaroniandcheese5.542600.68158Chart1:Basedona100gservingTheresearchshowsthatweconsumeprocessedcomfortfoodsfasterthanunprocessedorminimallyprocessedfoods,takinginuptotwiceasmanycaloriesperminute.Long-termexcessive(过量的)intakeofunhealthycomfortfoodsmayhavenegativeeffectsonourphysicalhealth.Notallcomfortfoods,though,areunhealthy,asseeninthiscomparisonofhealthiercomfortfoodsinchart2.Thesehealthycomfortfoodsaresignificantlylowerinfat,sugarandcalories,mostofwhicharerichinproteinordietaryfiber.Theycanprovidetheemotionalcomfortweneed,withoutbringingexcessiveburdentoourbody.FoodDescriptionFat(g)NaCl(mg)Sugar(g)Energy(kcal)Plainoatmeal1.420.768Non-fatGreekyogurt0.4705.359Bakedsweetpotatoes0.1134.290Vegetablechickensoup0.81900.532Chart2:Basedona100gservingTherefore,fortheworld’sstressedeaters,thegoodnewsisthatyoudon’tnecessarilyhavetoreachforthatpintoficecreaminordertogetcomfort.Youcanalmostcertainlyfindreliefinanotherway.Choosehealthiercomfortfood,whichwillnotonlyliftyourmoodbutalsokeepyoufit.21.Howmuchsugardoyougetfrom200gchocolatecake?A．29.16g.B．40.23g.C．80.46g.D．122.90g.22.Whichofthefollowingisasmarterchoiceforastressedeater?A．Icecream.B．Potatochips.C．Macaroniandcheese.D．Bakedsweetpotatoes.23.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A．Ahealthmagazine.B．Acookingguide.C．Aphysicstextbook.D．Afoodadvertisement.BDuringtherosyyearsofmyearlyschoollife,Ienjoyedeverymomentwithmyfriends,laughingandchattingnon-stopwithusgirls.Thencamemycollege.Iwasfloodedwithpeopleandsocialactivitiesalmosteverywakinghour.Iviewedconnectionswithothersasthemaingoalofmylife.SpendingtimewiththemprovidedmewithsomethingIwouldn’tbeabletofindonmyown.However,amongendlesssocialactivitiesandmidtermschedules,anxietiesweregrowingtoadegreeIcouldn’thandle.Spendingtimealonemeantcomingfacetofacewiththeuneasedeepinmyheart.Avoiceinthebackofmymindwouldpipeupeverynowandthen,questioningwhetherIwastrulydoingwhatwasrightforme.Itwasn’tuntilIstudiedattheStanfordinWashingtonprogramthatsomethingchanged.Oneafternoon,IwasleftalonetovisittheBotanicGarden.Thepleasantairandunusualplantscalmedmedown.Isatquietly,feelingeverythingaroundme.IrealizedIwasenjoyingmyselfaloneforthefirsttime.ThatexperiencehelpedmeknowwhereIwantedtogoinlife.Ibecamemorecomfortablewithtravelling,studyingortryingnewhobbiesinmyowncompany.AndIbegantoreadbooksthatinterestedme.AsIturnedthepages,Imademanyfriends.IcriedforJulietwhensheawoketofindtheloveofherlifedead.IhadalongjourneywithCaptainNemo,experiencingexcitingadventuresunderthesea.Thelistwasendless.WhatamazedmemostwasthatIcouldfinallybalancesociallifeandmetime.Beingalonedoesn’tnecessarilycauseloneliness.AuthorAmyMorindescribesitbestwhenshesays:“Lonelinessisaboutunderstandingthatnooneisthereforyou.Butbeingaloneisaboutmakingachoicetobewithyourthoughts.”Ihavemadetherightchoice,andI’llstaytruetoit.24.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A．Shewasfondofsocializing.B．Shelongedtogotocollege.C．Shehadacreativemind.D．Shewasparticularaboutfriends.25.Whatmadetheauthorincreasinglyanxious?A．Takingmidtermtests.B．Beingtornbetweenchoices.C．Answeringmanyquestions.D．Losingconnectionwithfriends.26.Whoarethepeoplementionedinparagraph4?A．Stanfordfriends.B．Fictionalcharacters.C．Modernwriters.D．Booksellers.27.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperienceshow?A．Spendingtimealonecanberewarding.B．Feweractivitiesmeanfewerlifetroubles.C．Toomuchsocializingruinsone’scollegelife.D．Readingaloneisthebestwaytomakefriends.CJohn,afarmerinKansas,USA,overseeshislargefamilyfarm,havinghisfather’sdarkskinbutnoneoftheroughhandslikeatraditionalfarmer.Hewalkstotheedgeofthe300-hectarefieldandfliesasilverdrone(无人机)tomapthefieldandexaminefromabovetocheckwhetherthewheatlackswater.WhatmakesallthispossibleisEdgeAI—anewtypethatcombinesIoT(anetworkofsensors)andAI.Sensors(传感器)collectdataonweather,soil,cropsandpests,thenAIanalyzesittohelpfarmersmakescientificdecisions.Inthepastfewyears,manygovernmentsandcompaniesworldwidehavebeenpouringlargesumsofmoneyintoAIandsmartfarming,achievingprecisewateringandearlydiseasechecks.Traditionalcloud-basedAIneedsconstantInternetandpower.TakeCarlos,asmallfarmerinNewMexicowhogrowswheatonjust2hectares,forexample.Heknowssmartfarmingcouldhelp,butwithpoorInternet,notrainingandhighcosts,hesays,“It’stooexpensiveandtoohard.”Anotherproblemishighenergyuse.Manysensorsneedconstantpower,yetinruralareaslikeCarlos’svillagewherethereisnostableelectricity,farmershavetoreplacebatteriesoften,creatinge-waste,andsolardevicesworkpoorlyoncloudydays.Comparedwiththat,EdgeAIrunsmodelsdirectlyonlocaldevices(sensors,cameras,drones),notondistantclouds.ThiscutsdelaysandworkswellevenwithpoorInternetorunstablepowersupply.Besides,EdgeAIischeaper.Withlow-powerchips(芯片)andon-deviceintelligence,itreduceswasteandmakessmartfarmingaffordableforsmallfarmslikeCarlos’s.Astheglobalpopulationrisespast8billionandfooddemandgrows,EdgeAIoffersrealhope.Itcanhelpfarmersallovertheworldproducemorefoodwithfewerresources,reducehungerandfinallyovercometheworld’sfoodcrisis.Thefutureoffarmingissmart,fair,greenandwithineveryone’sreach.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph2referto?A．Flyingdronesonhisfamilyfarm.B．Managinghisfarmwithdrones.C．Checkingcropwaterconditions.D．Engagingintraditionalagriculture.29.WhydoesCarlosrefusesmartfarming?A．Itisriskyandimpractical.B．Itiscostlyanddemanding.C．Hedoesn’tbelieveinit.D．Hehasnoaccesstoit.30.WhichisoneadvantageofEdgeAI?A．Stabilityofwatersupply.B．Owningpowerfulsensors.C．Localizationofmodeloperation.D．RequiringnoInternetorpower.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theissuesfacingtheworld.B．Thefeaturesofsmartfarming.C．ThepromisingfutureofEdgeAI.D．Thecrisisofthepopulationgrowth.DSocialmediaisn’tjustadifferentplatform—it’schanginghowwefindnews,andwhomwetrusttogiveittous.Alargenumberofpeoplesaytheydon’tneedtolookfornewsfromtraditionalmedialikenewspapersortelevision.Theythinknewswilljustfindthemthroughsocialmediaanditsalgorithms(算法).Thisiswhatresearchersalreadyfoundin2020.Recently,anewresearchpublishedinSocialMedia+Societyhasalsofoundthatpeoplewhowaitfornewstofindthemonsocialmediaalsoconsidertheironlinenetworkstobeastrustworthyasprofessionalnewseditorsandjournalists.Thestudywasbasedonanexperimentwith244participants.First,asurveyfoundouthowlikelytheyweretowaitforsocialmediatobringthemthenewsratherthanfindingitthemselves.Then,theywererandomlyshownoneofthreesimulated(模拟的)newsfeeds.Thecontentineachwasthesame,butonewasdesignedtoseemlikeanewseditorwasrecommendingthearticles,oneseemedlikeitwascomingfromfriendsonsocialmedia,andoneseemedtocomefromanalgorithm.Theparticipantswerethenaskedhowmuchtheytrustedthenewsthey’dseen.Peoplewhoweremorelikelytolookfornewsthemselvestrustednewseditorsandjournalistsmorethanonlinenetworksandalgorithms.However,peoplewhousuallywaitedfornewstoberecommendedtothemtrustedwhatcamefromonlinefriendsandalgorithmsasmuchastheytrustedprofessionalsources.Theresearcherssaythiscouldmakethesepeoplemorevulnerable(易受伤害的)tomisinformation,asit’seasiertousealgorithmsandsocialnetworkstocontroltheinformationpeoplesee.Thisfindingisofsignificanceforfuturepubliceducationandonlinemanagement.Expertscancarryoutmoretargetededucationtohelpordinaryusersbuildcorrectnews-judginghabitstoreducetheriskofbeingmisledbyfalseinformation.Thisstudyalsoprovidespracticalevidenceforfutureonlinerule-making.32.Whathasthenewresearchfound?A．Themajoritywillreadthenewsonthetraditionalmedia.B．Somepeopleareaddictedtothenewsonsocialmedia.C．Thosefoundbynewsthinkonlinenetworksreliableaswell.D．Professionalnewseditorsandjournalistsaretrustworthy.33.Whywasthecontentofthenewsfeedsdesignedtobethesame?A．Totestthereliabilityofthenews.B．Totreatdifferentmediawithfairness.C．Tostandardizethesourcesofthenews.D．Tocomparetheresultsoftheresponses.34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheexperiment?A．Valuable.B．Dangerous.C．Traditional.D．Complex.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SocialMedia:theSourceofMisinformationB．SocialMedia:People’sNewGo-toforNewsC．SocialMediaOutperformsTraditionalOnesD．SocialMediaChangesWhomWeTrustforNews七选五Manypeoplegiveuplearningaforeignlanguagebecausetheyholdsomewrongideasaboutit.Thesewrongbeliefspreventthemfromsteppingoutoftheircomfortzoneandexperiencingthejoyoflanguagelearning.___36___.Languageexpertshavesummedupseveralcommonmisunderstandingsandexplainedthetruthbehindthem.Thefirstmisunderstandinglinkslanguagelearningonlytogrammarandvocabulary.Thereisnodoubtthatgrammarandvocabularylayasolidfoundationforlanguagelearning,yetlanguageisessentiallyatoolfordailycommunication.Whenpickingupanewlanguage,wecangetachancetoexplorediversehistories,culturesandlifestyles.___37___.Thesecondoneholdsthatmistakesinlanguagelearningareembarrassingandshouldbeavoided.Traditionalclassroomlearningalwaysstressesaccuracy(精确度)aboveeverythingelse.___38___.Evennativespeakersmakeerrorsindailytalks,andsmallmistakeswillnotpreventeffectivecommunicationatall.Soweshouldfocusmoreonexpressingourselvesratherthanfearingmistakes.Thirdly,somepeoplebelieveitistoughtolearnonenewlanguage,letalonetwo.___39___.Actually,school-taughtlanguagesmaynotsuityourlifeneedsasanadult.So,choosingalanguagebasedonpersonalinteresthelpsmaintainmotivationandpersistencethroughlearningdifficulties.___40___.Grouplearningbringsbetterprogressandexperience.Youcanjoinconversationgroups,chatononlineforumsorlearntogetherwithyourfamilymembers.Modernlearningappsalsomakegroupstudyeasyandenjoyable.Withflexiblelearningschedulesandcleargoals,languagelearningcanbecomearelaxingandrewardingexperience.A．Butthingsarequitedifferentinreal-lifecommunication.B．Luckily,itisnevertoolatetocorrectthesefalseviews.C．Learnerstendtopreferfluencytoaccuracyindailystudy.D．Besides,languagelearningiswronglyseenasanindividualtask.E．Peopleoftenignoretheculturalvaluebehindlanguagelearning.F．Theykeepusingthesamelanguagelearnedinschoolandneverdaretotryasecondone.G．Wecanalsobuildcross-culturalcommunicationskillsviarelevantmusic,moviesandbooks.三、完形填空Onesunnyafternoon,Iwastravelinginasmalltownwhenafamiliarsmell___41___me.Isteppedfootintoacafe.Agirl,whowashurryingbackandforthbetweenmachinestomake___42___,greetedmewithahugesmile.Tomysurprise,itwasa“___43___cafe”,wherethreecafeworkerscommunicatedentirelythroughsignlanguage.Iwaslookingaroundwhenanoldgentleman___44___mewithacoffeeinhishand.Mynewfriendshowedmehowto___45___withoutspeaking.Ijustneededtofollowthe___46___attachedtothemenu.Or___47___pointingatwhatIwanted.Wechattedhappilyoveracupofcoffee.Asaloyal___48___,hewouldvisitthecafeeveryday,enjoyinghisfreeandquiettime.“Thesegoodkidshavetofacelotsof___49___.Theycanonlyrelyonsightandtouchto___50___ifthemilkhasfoamed(起泡)completely,andtheirhandsmaygetburnedintheprocess,”hesaid.“Theywerequestionedfor___51___thehearingworld,buttheyhaveprovedthe___52___wrongwiththeirpassionforthiswork.”Headded,lookingattheseworkersfondly,withclear___53___inhisvoice.AsIlistenedattentively,respectwelledupinsideme.Thesecheerfulandcommittedyoungpeople___54___mehowbeautifullifecanbe.Whateverhappens,everythingwill___55___intheend.41.A．attractedB．troubledC．amusedD．sickened42.A．teaB．coffeeC．saladsD．noodles43.A．silentB．crazyC．seriousD．fancy44.A．comfortedB．savedC．lecturedD．approached45.A．cookB．orderC．supplyD．pay46.A．ticketsB．mapsC．gesturesD．scores47.A．secretlyB．eventuallyC．professionallyD．simply48.A．participantB．workerC．touristD．regular49.A．requirementsB．expectationsC．challengesD．arrangements50.A．checkB．describeC．planD．discuss51.A．reflectingonB．engagingwithC．lookingintoD．givingup52.A．instructorsB．competitorsC．doubtersD．beginners53.A．admirationB．curiosityC．inspirationD．creativity54.A．askedB．warnedC．showedD．promised55.A．speedupB．workoutC．breakdownD．runout四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Takingholdofawinepotinonehand,aperformeractingasTangDynastypoetLiBaiwasrecitingclassicalpoemselegantly,attractingcrowdsofvisitorsataculturaltouristsiteinXi’an.YalmazMuhammad,___56___PakistanistudentstudyingmedicineinShaanxi,___57___(impress)bytheperformance,andhethoughtthepoemssoundedextremelycharming.The“LongestDayinChang’an”attraction,rebuiltfromanordinaryshoppingmall,___58___(present)theprosperousTangculture,andprovidesimmersive(沉浸式的)experiencesbasedonrealhistory.Forthose___59___preferamorehands-onculturalexperience,thereareshadowpuppetryshowstowatchandintangibleculturalheritageworkshopstotry.ManyforeignguestsusedtothinkChinesecultureonlyexistedinbooksandonlinevideos,___60___nowithasbecomerealandapproachable.___61___(satisfy)thedemandsofmorevisitors,thescenicareaupgradeditsprojectsinMarch.Humanoidrobots___62___(dress)intraditionalcostumesoffertourguidanceandexplanations,interactingwithvisitorsthroughpoetryperformances.Statisticsshowithasreceivedmorethan80,000overseasvisitorssofar,___63___thefigurerisingby230percentyearonyear.Combiningtechnologyandculture,creativeculturaltourism___64___(effective)highlightsthebeautyofChineseculture.Itwinsworldwide___65___(recognize)andopensanewwindowfortheworldtounderstandChina,makingtraditionalChineseculturespreadfarandwide.五、书面表达66.假定你是李华，你的朋友Chris因其父母不赞同他参加学校篮球社团而苦恼。请给Chris写一封信，内容包括：（1）表示安慰；（2）提出建议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MaplewoodElementary’smonthlyFieldDaywasbrightasthesunhunghighoverhead.Thehighlightoftheday,the100-meterdash,hadchildreninbrilliant-coloredT-shirtsliningup,buzzingwithenthusiasm.Amongthemwas10-year-oldVictor,athinandcompetitiveboy,whoseonlyaimwastowin,atanycost.However,Victorwasn’tthequickestrunnerinhisclass.Grace,acheerful,kind-heartedandpopulargirlwithlightning-fastlegshadthattitle.Still,Victorremaineddetermined.Hehadpracticedhardforweeks,picturingtheapplauseoftheaudienceashepassedthefinishlinefirst.Wouldbehisdaytoday,hetoldhimself.Thewhistleblew,andtheyoungstersranofflikewildhorses.AsVictorran,hecaughtsightofGracepullingseveralstepsaheadfromthecornerofhiseye.Hisheartpoundedwithfear.Hecouldn’tmiss.NOTAGAIN!ThenVictordecidedinasinglesecondtodosomethinghewouldsoonregret.HeturnedsuddenlyandslightlytoGrace’ssideastheyapproachedthelastcurve,whichisolated(隔离)Grace.Gracetrippedandfell.Finally,Victorbecamethefirsttocrossthefinishline,andhegottheapplausehehadbeenlongingfor.However,Victorstayedawakethatevening,unabletofallasleep.Grace’stearfuleyeskeptplayinginhishead.Heturnedover,themedalshiningonhisbedsidetableinthemoonlight.Itfeltmorelikeareminderofwhathehaddonethanlikeaprizenow.Theschoolwashavingasportsmanshipawardceremonythefollowingday.BothVictorandGracewereinvitedtogiveaspeech.Heunderstoodhedidn’tdeserve(值得)it.Hewastooguiltyandscaredtoexpectwhatwouldfollow.Thencametheday.Mrs.White,theP.E.teacher,lookedaroundandbeganherspeechinagentlebutpowerfulvoice,“Competitionisnotaboutwhoisstrongestorfastest,butit’saboutwhoexhibitsthemostsportsmanship…”Unexpectedly,Victor’ssecretwasnotexposed.However,hedidn’tfeelrelieved.注意：

（1）续写词数应为150左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NowitwasVictor’sturnandhedecidedtodowhatwasright.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheceremony,GracefoundVictorandofferedtotrainwithhim.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________