人教版八上英语Unit 5《Section A》课件

SectionAUnit5WhataDeliciousMeal!1aMatchtheinstructionswiththepictures._________Addpepper/'pepə(r)/

tothesoup._________Cutupthetomatoes.DB_________Mix/mɪks/thevegetables._________Bake/beɪk/thecakeintheoven/'ʌvn/.EA_________Pourthemilkintotheflour/'flaʊə(r)/._________Boil/bɔɪl/thepotatoes.FC1bListentotheconversationandticktheingredientsyouhear.potatoes tomatoesmilk butter/'bʌtə(r)/sugar saltpepper cheese/tʃiːz/√√√√√1cListenagainandnumbertheinstructions._______Washthepotatoesandcutthemintopieces._______Addsaltandpepper._______Getonetablespoon/'teɪblspuːn/ofbutterandhalfacupofmilk._______Mash/mæʃ/thepotatoes._______Addthemilkandthebuttertothepotatoes,andmix._______Putthepotatoesinapotandboilthemuntiltheyaresoft.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~一汤匙……~~~add...to...把……加到……里123456~~~~~~~~~~cutsthin/intosth将……切成……略1dTalkabouthowtomakemashed/mæʃt/potatoesinyourownwords.Howdowemakemashedpotatoes?First,washthepotatoes.Whatdowedoafterthat?Then,...~~~~~mashv.捣烂；捣碎n.糊状食物Pronunciation1Listenandrepeat.Addonemorewordtoeachgroup.

(答案不唯一)/əʊ//aʊ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//sk//st//sp//str/o,oaou,owearair,areure,oursk,schstspstrpotatocoat_____househow_____dearnear____aircare_____suretour____skyschool_____staystir____speakspoon_____straightstreet______hometownfearchairpoorskirtstopspringstring2Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontotheintonationandpauses.Tomakeabananamilkshake,|youneedtogetthreebananas,onetablespoonoficecream,andacupofmilk.

||First,|peelthebananas.||

Then,|cutupthebananas.||

Afterthat,|putthebananasandicecreamintheblender.||

Next,|pourthemilkintotheblender,|andturniton.

||Finally,|pourthemilkshakeintoaglass|anddrinkit.~~~~~~~“打开”，反义短语为turnoff关掉；关闭。均为“动副”型短语，人称代词作宾语时要放在中间，名词作宾语时，放在on/off前后均可。2aListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Peter:HeyTeng

Fei,canyouteachmehowtocookapopularChinesedish?Teng

Fei:Sure.Howaboutstir-fried/'stɜːfraɪd/eggsandtomatoes?Peter:Greatidea!Howdowemakeit?Teng

Fei:Weneedeggs,tomatoes,___________,and__________.Peter:OK.Howmanytomatoesandeggsdoweneed?~~~~~~Howabout...？意为“……怎么样？”，用来提出建议。saltsugar~~~~~howmany询问可数名词的数量howmuch询问不可数名词的数量Teng

Fei:_________tomatoesand_________eggs.Peter:OK.Whatshouldwedowiththetomatoesandeggs?Teng

Fei:First,cutthetomatoesintosmall_________.Next,mixtheeggsinabowl/bəʊl/.Peter:Likethis?Teng

Fei:Perfect.Then,heat/hiːt/someoil/ɔɪl/inapan/pæn/andaddthe_________toit.Stir-fryforoneminute.Thentaketheeggsoutofthepan.~~~~~~~~~~~~FourthreepieceseggsPeter:Gotit.Teng

Fei:Next,cookthetomatoesinthepanuntilthey’re_________.Then,addsomesaltandsugar.Peter:Whatanamazing_________!What’snext?Teng

Fei:Finally,puttheeggsbackintothepanandmixthemwiththetomatoes.Peter:Wow,itlookssogood!Howsimple/'sɪmpl/!~~~~~~softsmell~~~相当于“I’vegotit.”意为“我知道/明白了。”思考：WhatpopularChinesedishesdoyouknow?GongbaoChicken（宫保鸡丁）、MapoTofu（麻婆豆腐）、SweetandSourPork（糖醋里脊）...（答案不唯一）2bReadtheconversationandcompletetherecipe.StirStir--friedEggsandTomatoesIngredients

/ɪn'ɡriːdiənts/_______________________________Instructions/ɪn'strʌkʃnz/①First,______________________________________.②Next,____________________.fourtomatoes,threeeggs,salt,sugar,oilcutthetomatoesintosmallpiecesmixtheeggsinabowl③Then,_________________________________________.___________foroneminuteandthen______________________________________.④Next,____________________________________________.heatsomeoilinapanandaddtheeggstoitStir-frytaketheeggsoutofthepancookthetomatoesinthepanuntilthey’resoft⑤Then,_____________________.⑥Finally,______________________________and_____________________________________.addsomesaltandsugarputtheeggsbackintothepanmixthemwiththetomatoes2cListentotheconversationagain.Thenrole-playit.略2dWhatdishcanyoumakebyyourself?Talkabouthowtocookitwithapartner.Howdowemakesteamedfish/...?Howmuchbeef/salt/tofu/...doweneed?Howmanygreenpeppers/onions/...doweneed?Whatelsedoweneed?略First... steamedfishNext... beefwithblackpepperThen... hotandsoursoupFinally...GrammarFocus3aReadthesentencesanddiscusshowtomakeexclamatorysentenceswithwhatorhow.略Whatanamazingsmell(itis)!Howdeliciousthedishlooks!Whatamess/mes/(itis)!Howcleveryouare!Whatluck(wehave)!Howwonderfullifeis!3bChangethefollowingsentencesintoexclamatorysentences.1.It’sapretty/'prɪti/hat.(what)__________________________________________________2.Theweatheristerrible.(how)__________________________________________________3.TheChristmas/'krɪsməs/treelooksfantastic.(how)__________________________________________________Whataprettyhatitis!Howterribletheweatheris!HowfantastictheChristmastreelooks!4.Itwasaninterestingfilm.(what)__________________________________________________5.Emmasingsverywell.(how)__________________________________________________6.Thepancake/'pænkeɪk/tastesdelicious.(how)__________________________________________________Whataninterestingfilmitwas!HowwellEmmasings!Howdeliciousthepancaketastes!3cCompletetheconversationsusingthecorrectexclamatorysentences.1.A:_______Didyoumakeit?B:Yes.Imadeitforyou.A:Oh,howkindofyou!Thankyousomuch.2.A:John?_______B:Mary?____Ididn’tthinkyoucouldcome.A:Ifinishedworkearly.B:That’sgreat.A.Hownicetoseeyou!B.Whatasurprise!C.Whatalovelycake!D.Whatabeautifulday!E.Howtimeflies!F.Whatagreatidea!CAB3.A:Suegotintoherdream/driːm/university/juːnɪ'vɜːsəti/!B:Wow!Itfeelslikeyesterdaythatshestartedhighschool._______4.A:_______B:Yes,itis.A:Let’sgoboatingonthelake!B:_______A.Hownicetoseeyou!B.Whatasurprise!C.Whatalovelycake!D.Whatabeautifulday!E.Howtimeflies!F.Whatagreatidea!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~长难句分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句为Itfeelslikeyesterday，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。EDF1mix/mɪks/v.(使)混合;融合;调配n.混合;混杂;混合料(教材P42)(观察)·Iliketomixredandbluepainttomakepurplepaint.我喜欢把红色和蓝色的油漆混合在一起做成紫色的油漆。·Mixtheeggswiththeflour.把鸡蛋和面粉混合在一起。·Don’tmixuptheseapplicationforms.别把这些申请表弄乱了。探究一核心单词·Thetwomusiciansmixedtheirstylesperfectlyduringtheconcert.这两位音乐家在音乐会上完美地融合了他们的风格。·Canyoumixmeaglassoflemonade?你能给我调配一杯柠檬水吗？·Themixofcoloursonthepaintingisreallybeautiful.这幅画上的颜色混合真的很漂亮。·Theconcreteismadeofamixofcement,sand,andgravel.混凝土是由水泥、沙子和碎石混合而成的。·Themixtureofoilandwaterseparatedafterawhile.油和水的混合物过了一会儿就分开了。归纳拓展（1）mixv.（使）混合；融合；调配mix...and...把……和……混合mix...with...（使）……和……混合mixup弄乱（2）mixn.混合；混杂；混合料（3）mixturen.混合；混合物2boil/bɔɪl/v.煮沸；烧开

n.沸腾；沸点（教材P42）(观察)·Themilkisboiling—turnoffthestove,oritwillspillout.牛奶烧开了，关掉炉子，不然它会溢出来。·Theboilofwatercankillmostbacteriainit.水的沸腾可以杀死里面的大部分细菌。·Heboiledwithangerwhenhefoundhisbikewasstolen.发现自行车被偷后，他怒火中烧。·Wedrinkboiledwaterinsteadofboilingwater.我们喝烧开了的水，而不是正在沸腾的水。归纳拓展（1）boilv.煮沸；烧开boilwithanger怒火中烧（2）boiln.沸腾；沸点（3）boilingadj.沸腾的（4）boiledadj.煮熟的；烧开的3heat/hiːt/v.加热；变热n.热；温度；炎热天气（教材P43）(观察)·IhelpMomheatthemilkforbreakfast.我帮助妈妈加热牛奶做早餐。·Don’theatupthefoodtoolong,oritwillburn.别把食物加热太久，不然会糊的。·Theheatfromthefiremakesuswarm.炉火的热量让我们感到暖和。·Theheatofthesundriesthewetclothesfast.太阳的热度很快就把湿衣服晒干了。·Wecan’tstandtheheatinsummer.我们受不了夏天的炎热天气。·Theheatedpoolfeelsreallyniceoncolddays.在寒冷的日子里，温水池让人感觉真的很舒服。归纳拓展（1）heatv.加热；变热heatup（使）变热；（把……）加热（2）heatn.热；温度；炎热天气（3）heatedadj.加热了的；激烈的4simple/'sɪmpl/adj.简单的；朴素的（教材P43）(观察)·Themathsproblemisverysimple.这道数学题很简单。·Theyfoundcontentmentinlivingasimplelife.他们在简朴的生活中得到满足。·Shesimplyenjoysreadingbooksinherfreetime.她只是喜欢在空闲时间看书。归纳拓展（1）simpleadj.简单的；朴素的近义词：easyadj.简单的（2）simplyadv.仅仅，只；简单地”5instruction/ɪn'strʌkʃn/n.(pl.)用法说明;操作指南(教材P44)(观察)·You’dbetterreadtheinstructionsbeforeyouusethenewwashingmachine.在使用新洗衣机前，你最好读一下说明书。·Thetoycomeswithclearinstructionsonhowtoplaywithit.这个玩具附有详细的使用说明，教你如何玩耍。·Theteacherinstructedthestudentstoreadthetextaloud.老师命令学生们大声朗读课文。·Themoviewasveryinstructiveandtaughtusalotabouthistory.这部电影很有启发性并教了我们很多历史知识。归纳拓展（1）instructionn.(pl.)用法说明；操作指南followtheinstructions遵循说明（2）instructv.命令；指示；吩咐instructsbtodosth命令/指导某人做某事（3）instructiveadj.富有教益的；增长知识的6mess/mes/n.脏乱；凌乱（教材P45）(观察)·Don’tmakeamessinthekitchenwhileyou’recooking,please.你做饭的时候请不要把厨房里弄得一团糟。·Thekitchenwasinamessafterthebigdinner.大餐过后，厨房一片狼藉。·Youwillgetintoamessifyoudon’tfollowtherules.不遵守规则的话，你会遇到麻烦的。·Hisliegothimintoamesswiththeteacher.他的谎言让他在老师那里惹上了麻烦。归纳拓展messn.脏乱；凌乱makeamess弄得一团糟（be）inamess乱七八糟getintoamess陷入困境；遇到麻烦getsbintoamess使某人陷入困境7pretty/'prɪti/adj.漂亮的;美丽的adv.相当;十分;非常(教材P45)(观察)·Thereisaprettygardenbehindourschool.我们学校后面有一个漂亮的花园。·Look!Thesunsetissoprettytoday.瞧！今天的日落真漂亮。·Theweatherisprettywarmtoday.今天天气相当暖和。·I’mprettysurehe’llcome.我相当确定他会来。归纳拓展（1）prettyadj.漂亮的；美丽的比较级是prettier，最高级是prettiest。近义词：beautifuladj.

漂亮的；美丽的（beautiful通常更正式、更强烈）。（2）prettyadv.相当；十分；非常8dream/driːm/n.梦想;梦v.（dreamt或dreamed）做梦;梦见;梦想（教材P45）(观察)·IhaveadreamofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.我梦想长大后成为一名医生。·Shesawheroldfriendinherdream.她在梦里见到了她的老朋友。·Lastnight,Idreamedaboutmygrandparents.昨晚，我梦见了我的祖父母。·IdreamofpaintingandthenIpaintmydream.—VincentvanGogh我梦想着绘画，然后我画出我的梦想。—文森特·梵高归纳拓展（1）dreamn.梦想realizeone’sdream=makeone’sdreamcometrue实现梦想adreamofdoingsth做某事的梦想followone’sdream追逐某人的梦想（2）dreamn.梦haveagood/baddream做个好梦/噩梦inone’sdream在某人的梦里adreamaboutsb/sth关于某人/某物的梦（3）dreamv.做梦；梦见；梦想dreamofdoingsth梦见/梦想做某事dreamaboutsb/sth梦见某人/某物dreamthat从句梦见……9university/juːnɪ‘vɜːsəti/n.(综合性)大学;高等学府(教材P45)(观察)·MymomwantsmetogotouniversitywhenIgrowup.我妈妈想让我长大后上大学。·Mydadsayshelearnedalotathisuniversity.我爸爸说他在大学里学到了很多。·Mysisterisgoingtocollegenextyear.我姐姐明年要上大学了。归纳拓展

（1）universityn.（综合性）大学；高等学府gotouniversity去上大学（2）关于学校的其他表达：primaryschool小学juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中graduateschool研究生院辨析:university与collegeuniversity主要指综合性的大学或高等学府。college可以指大学内的学院或专科院校，也可以是独立的高等教育机构。1cutup切碎;剁碎（教材P42）(观察)·Pleasecutthemeatup.=Pleasecutupthemeat.请把肉切碎。·Therearesomeappleshere.Pleasecutthemup.这儿有些苹果。请把它们切碎。探究二核心短语归纳拓展

（1）cutup切碎；剁碎“动词+副词”型短语，宾语是代词时，须放在cut和up之间；宾语是名词时，可放在cut和up之间，也可放在up的后面。（2）常见的cut短语归纳：cutaway切除；剪去 cutoff打断；中断cutback削减；修剪 cutin插嘴cutdown砍倒 cutout删除；停止运转2poursth.intosth.将……倒入……（教材P42）(观察)·Pleasepourthemilkintotheglass.请把牛奶倒入玻璃杯里。·Canyouhelpmepourthesoupintothebowl?你能帮我把汤倒入碗里吗？归纳拓展（1）poursthintosth将……倒入……（2）常见的pour短语归纳：pourout（感情或话语）奔涌，迸发pouroneselfinto投身于pourcoldwateron泼冷水pourdown倾盆大雨3dowith处理（教材P43）(观察)·WhatshouldIdowiththisoldtoy?我应该怎么处理这个旧玩具？·Butdoyouknowwhattodowithyourbodyinaspeech?但你知道在演讲中如何运用你的肢体语言吗？·Teachersknowhowtodealwithkidswhodon’tlisten.老师们知道如何应对不听讲的孩子。辨析:dealwith与dowithdealwith二者都可表示“处理”侧重方式、方法，与how连用。dowith侧重对象，与what连用。一语辨异：Idon’tknowwhattodowiththeproblem,butI’lllearnhowtodealwithit.我不知道该怎么处理这个问题，但我会学习如何解决它。4putsth.back将……放回（教材P43）(观察)·Pleaseputthebookbackontheshelfafterfinishingreadingit.看完书后，请把它放回书架上。·Iforgottoputtheglassesbackinthecupboard.我忘记把玻璃杯放回橱柜里了。·Pleaseputawayallyourclothes.请把你所有的衣服收好·Theyputoutthefirefinally.他们最终扑灭了这场火。·Heputupsomesignsonthewall.他在墙上贴了一些标志。归纳拓展（1）putsthback把……放回（2）put的其他搭配：putaway把……收好puton穿上 putout扑灭putup张贴；搭建 putoff推迟1Howdowemakemashedpotatoes?我们怎么做土豆泥？（教材P42）(分析结构)

本句是一个特殊疑问句，How是疑问副词，do是助动词，we是主语，make是谓语动词，mashedpotatoes是宾语。~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~探究三核心句式·Howdowepreparefortheexam?我们如何准备考试？·Howdowesolvethisproblem?我们如何解决这个问题·HowdoweimproveourEnglish?我们如何提高我们的英语？归纳拓展“How+助动词（do/does/did等，根据时态和主语变化）+主语+实义动词+其他成分？”用来询问某人做某事的方式。How用于询问方式或方法；助动词用于构成疑问句；主语是执行动作的人或物；实义动词是表示具体动作或状态的动词。2Howmanytomatoesandeggsdoweneed?我们需要多少西红柿和鸡蛋？（教材P43）(分析结构)

本句是一个特殊