2026年四川高考英语(真题)含答案

-2026年四川高考英语(真题)含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Iappreciate______youwithyourwork,butIcanmanageitmyself.（）AtoofferBofferingCyoutoofferDyouroffering答案：D解析：考查appreciate的用法。appreciate后接动名词作宾语，即appreciatedoingsth.。当动名词有逻辑主语时，需使用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形式，构成appreciateone'sdoingsth.。此处表示“感激你提供帮助”，故用youroffering。虽然口语中有时用youoffering，但在语法考试中youroffering更为规范。（2）Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses______Irecognizedhim.（）AwhenBthatCsinceDbefore答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为'Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分'。本句中被强调的部分是时间状语从句'notuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses'，因此连接词应用'that'。（3）Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect,and______numberofwildanimalshereison______increasenow.（）Aa;theBa;anCthe;anDthe;/答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thegirl，她与attract（吸引）之间是被动关系（女孩被大自然的美景所吸引），因此应使用过去分词形式作原因状语。Attracting是现在分词，表示主动；Toattract表目的或将来；Havingattracted是现在分词的完成式，也表示主动。故选B。（4）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ac<u>a</u>tchBw<u>a</u>tchCm<u>a</u>tchDstom<u>a</u>ch答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母组合的发音。A项catch/kætʃ/，B项watch/wɒtʃ/(英)或/wɑːtʃ/(美)，C项match/mætʃ/，这三个词中'a'或'at'的发音均包含/æ/或/ɒ/等短元音且结尾是/tʃ/。而D项stomach/'stʌmək/，其中'ch'发/k/的音，与其他三项结尾的/tʃ/音不同。注意：若题目考察的是'a'的发音，stomach中的'a'发/ə/，也与其他不同。通常此类题考察ch的发音区别更明显。故选D。（5）Whichwordhastheprimarystressonthethirdsyllable?（）APhotographBPhotographerCPhotographicDPhoto答案：C解析：考查单词重音。A项Photograph/'fəʊtəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节；B项Photographer/fə'tɡrəfə(r)/重音在第二音节；C项Photographic/ˌfəʊtə'ɡræfɪk/重音在第三音节；D项Photo/'fəʊtəʊ/重音在第一音节。故选C。（6）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectwhentheearthquakestruck.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Thescientist，alongwithhisassistants是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语从句whentheearthquakestruck（过去时），主句应用过去进行时。因此谓语动词用单数was。故选A。（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型"asmuchAasB"意为“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。此处修饰名词art，冠词an应放在much之后，即"asmuchanartas"。全句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术（或者：教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术）。（8）Itwasinthesmallvillage____Ispentmychildhood.（）AwhichBwhereCthatDwhen答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他。去掉Itwas...that后，句子变为InthesmallvillageIspentmychildhood，结构完整，意思通顺，故判断为强调句，填that。（9）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyfinallyarrivedatthedestination.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。'Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分'是强调句的基本结构。本句强调的是时间状语'notuntilmidnight'，因此连接词应用'that'。注意区分'not...until...'引导的时间状语从句与强调句的区别。（10）Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghasgrownexponentially.Whileitoffersconvenienceandawidevarietyofchoices,italsoposesenvironmentalchallengesduetopackagingwasteandcarbonemissionsfromdeliveryvehicles.Somecompaniesarenowexploringsustainablesolutions,suchasusingbiodegradablematerialsandoptimizingdeliveryroutes.Whatisthemainproblemassociatedwithonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?（）AHighprices.BLimitedchoices.CEnvironmentalimpact.DSlowdelivery.答案：C解析：细节理解题。文中提到"italsoposesenvironmentalchallengesduetopackagingwasteandcarbonemissions..."，即包装废物和碳排放带来的环境挑战。故选C。（11）Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.（）AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题强调的是地点状语inthepark，故连接词应用that。若去掉Itwas...that...，句子还原为Imetmyoldfriendintheparkyesterday，结构完整，符合强调句特征。（12）Themanagerdemandedthattheproject______completedbeforethedeadline.（）AwasBwillbeCbeDhasbeen答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。因此这里应填be。（13）Bytheendofnextmonth,we____theproject.（）AwillfinishBhavefinishedCwillhavefinishedDfinished答案：C解析：考查时态。'Bytheendof+将来时间'是将来完成时的标志，表示到将来某一时刻为止已经完成的动作。结构为willhavedone。故选C。（14）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.（）AhasbeenBhavebeenCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语forthreeyears暗示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故谓语动词用单数hasbeen。（15）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案：B解析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句"notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses"，故连接词应用that。还原为普通句子为：Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.（16）Shepretended____asleepwhenhermothercamein.（）AtobeBbeingCbeDtobeing答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。pretendtodosth.意为“假装做某事”。此处指假装正在睡觉，用不定式的进行式tobedoing或简单式tobe均可，选项中只有tobe符合语法结构。（17）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasnot______.（）AcalledoffBcalledinCcalledupDcalledfor答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。calloff意为“取消”，符合句意“尽管雨很大，足球比赛没有被取消”。callin意为“召集”；callup意为“打电话给；征召”；callfor意为“要求；需要”。故选A。（18）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocanceltheoutdoorpicnic.（）ATrappingBTotrapCTrappedDHavingtrapped答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语we与动词trap（困住）之间是被动关系，表示“我们被大雨困住”，故应用过去分词Trapped作原因状语。（19）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）ANeitheroftheboysarecoming.BEitherofthegirlsisready.CNoneofthewaterhavebeendrunk.DAlloftheinformationwerelost.答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。A项Neither作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数，应为iscoming；B项Either作主语，谓语用单数is，正确；C项water是不可数名词，谓语应用hasbeen；D项information是不可数名词，谓语应用waslost。故选B。（20）IwishI_____youearlier.Wecouldhavebeengoodfriends.（）AmetBhavemetChadmetDmeet答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。wish后接宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。此处表示“希望早点认识你（但实际上没早点认识）”，故填hadmet。（21）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）Apresent(n.)Brecord(n.)Cpermit(v.)Dobject(n.)答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音及词性变化对重音的影响。A项present(名词，礼物)重音在第一音节；B项record(名词，记录)重音在第一音节；D项object(名词，物体)重音在第一音节。C项permit作动词（允许）时，重音在第二音节/pəˈmɪt/。故选C。（22）Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducecarbonemissions,hasbeenwidelysupportedbyenvironmentalists.（）AwhichBthatCwhatDwho答案：A解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'，指物，且在从句中作主语。由于逗号隔开，为非限制性定语从句，只能用which，不能用that。what不引导定语从句，who指人。故选A。（23）Whatisthefunctionoftheword'however'inthesentence:'Theplansoundsgood;however,itistooexpensive.'?（）AToaddinformationBToshowcontrastCToindicatecauseDTogiveanexample答案：B解析：考查连接副词的功能。However意为“然而”，用于引出与前文相反或对比的观点。句中前一分句说计划听起来不错，后一分句说太贵，构成了转折对比关系。故选B。（24）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型asmuchAasB表示“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。此处意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，或者更强调它作为一门艺术的程度不亚于作为科学的程度。正确的语序是asmuchanartas。（25）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）Arecord(n.)Brecord(v.)Cpresent(v.)Dincrease(v.)答案：A解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record作名词时重音在第一个音节/ˈrekɔːd/；B、C、D项中的单词作动词时，重音通常在第二个音节，分别为/rɪˈkɔːd/,/prɪˈzent/,/ɪnˈkriːs/。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport1______(finish)beforeFriday.答案：(should)befinished解析：本题考查虚拟语气。demand后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，结构为'(should)+动词原形'。report与finish之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。因此答案为(should)befinished。（2）Itisimportanttokeepabalanceddiettomaintaingoodhealth.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharerichinvitaminsand______.答案：minerals解析：本题考查名词拼写及语境理解。句意为“保持均衡饮食对维持健康很重要。你应该多吃蔬菜和水果，它们富含维生素和矿物质。”minerals意为“矿物质”，与vitamins并列，符合语境。注意使用复数形式。（3）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.答案：that解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为"Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分"。本题中被强调的是时间状语"notuntilmidnight"，故填that。注意：如果被强调的是人，可以用who或that；如果是物或时间、地点等，通常用that。（4）Hemadea1______(decide)toquithisjobandtravelaroundtheworld.答案：decision解析：考查名词作宾语。makeadecision是固定搭配，意为“做出决定”。decide是动词，其名词形式为decision。注意拼写中's'和'i'的位置。（5）Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas____hemissedtheearlybus.答案：that解析：本题考查表语从句的连接词。句型'Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...'是固定搭配，意为“……的原因是……”。在表语从句中，如果从句结构完整且不缺成分，仅起连接作用，应使用that，不能用because（because不能引导表语从句，虽然口语中偶见，但在语法考试中是错误的）。故填that。（6）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句中的时态用法。主句为一般将来时(willcancel)，从句需用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。主语it为第三人称单数，故填rains。（7）Lastyear,thenumberoftouristsvisitingtheancientcity1______(increase)by20percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Manyexpertsbelievethatthistrendwillcontinueinthecomingyears.答案：increased解析：考查时态。根据时间状语Lastyear可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故填increased。（8）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethecarbonfootprintofheavyindustries,whichisacrucialsteptowardsachievingcarbon1______(neutral).答案：neutrality解析：考查词性转换。空格前是形容词carbon，此处作介词towards的宾语，且表示“碳中和”这一概念，应用名词形式neutrality。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案：a解析：考查冠词。science在此处指“一门科学”，为可数名词单数概念，且发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。（10）Heissuchacleverboythathecanworkouttheproblem1______(easy).答案：easily解析：本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语workout，应使用副词形式。easy的副词形式为easily。（11）To'letthecatoutofthebag'meanstoreveala____.答案：secret解析：本题考查英语习语含义。'letthecatoutofthebag'意为“泄露秘密”，即无意中说出原本要保密的事情。（12）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的形容词作表语，creative是形容词，故空格处也需填形容词形式。logic是名词，其形容词形式为logical，意为“逻辑的，合乎逻辑的”。（13）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：考查非谓语动词或固定搭配。asscheduled是固定用法，意为“按预定计划”，此处scheduled为过去分词作状语，表示被动和完成。（14）Heis______(extreme)talentedinplayingthepiano.答案：extremely解析：本题考查副词用法。空格修饰形容词talented，因此需要使用副词形式。extreme的副词形式为extremely，意为“极其，非常”。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingicecapstomelt,leadingtorisingsealevels.Ifwedonottakeimmediate16______,coastalcitiesmayfacesevereflooding.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoreducecarbonemissions.Simpleactionslikeusingpublictransportorrecyclingcanmakeasignificant17______.Educationalsoplaysavitalroleinraisingawareness.Onlythroughcollective18______canwehopetoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.Thetimetoactis19______;waitinganylongercouldbe20______.答案：1.action2.difference3.effort4.now5.disastrous解析：文章探讨了气候变化及应对措施。16.如果不立即采取“行动”，故选action。17.简单的行动能产生巨大的“影响/改变”，makeadifference是常用短语，故选difference。18.只有通过集体的“努力”，故选effort。19.行动的时机就是“现在”，故选now。20.再等待可能是“灾难性的”，故选disastrous。（2）Lastsummer,IvisitedBeijingwithmyfamily.Itwasan1______(forget)trip.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Theweatherwashot,butwewereveryexcited.Iwasparticularlyimpressedbythehistoryandcultureofthecity.Ourguidetoldusmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheemperors.Ialsotriedsomelocalfood,likePekingDuck,whichwasdelicious.AlthoughIwastiredafterwalkingallday,Ifelthappyandfulfilled.ThistripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsodeepenedmyunderstandingofChinesehistory.IhopetovisitBeijingagaininthefuture.Itistrulyacityworth2______(visit).答案：1.unforgettable2.visiting解析：1.考查形容词。修饰名词trip，且根据句意“这是一次难忘的旅行”，应用形容词unforgettable（难忘的）。forget的形容词形式有forgetful（健忘的）和unforgettable（难忘的），此处语境为褒义，故填unforgettable。2.考查非谓语动词。beworthdoing是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，其中doing主动形式表被动含义。故填visiting。（3）WhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandmother'shouseinthecountryside.Itwasaplacefullof1______andwarmth.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssingingandthesmelloffreshbreadbaking.Mygrandmotherwasakindwomanwhoalwayshadasmileonherface.Shetaughtmehowtogarden,howtocooksimplemeals,andmostimportantly,howtobe2______toothers.Onesummer,astormdamagedourroof.Insteadofcomplaining,mygrandmothercalmlyorganizedtheneighborstohelpfixit.Thisexperiencetaughtmethevalueofcommunityand3______.Yearslater,wheneverIfacedifficulties,Irememberhercalmnessandkindness.ThesememorieshaveshapedwhoIamtoday.Irealizethattruehappinesscomesnotfrommaterialwealth,butfromtheloveandsupportwegiveandreceive.Lookingback,thosesummerswerenotjustaboutfun;theywerelessonsinlifethatIwillcherishforever.Thesimplicityofcountrylifeallowedmetoconnectwithnatureandmyselfinawaythatcitylifenevercould.Iamgratefulforeverymomentspentthere.答案：1.love2.kind3.cooperation解析：1.根据后文'warmth'（温暖）以及全文温馨的基调，此处应填入与情感相关的积极词汇，'love'（爱）符合语境，构成'fullofloveandwarmth'。2.前文提到祖母教作者做饭、园艺，最重要的是教作者如何对待他人。结合祖母'kind'（善良）的形象，此处应填'kind'，意为“对他人友善”。3.前文提到暴风雨损坏屋顶，祖母组织邻居一起修理，这体现了社区精神和“合作”的重要性，故填'cooperation'。（4）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessislargelyamatterofluck.However,researchshowsthathardworkandpersistencearefarmoreimportant.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weoftenseetheirachievementsbutnotthe1______behindthem.Theymayhavefailedmanytimesbeforetheyfinally2______.Forexample,ThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hedidn'tgiveup;instead,helearnedfromeach3______.Thisattitudeiscrucial.Ifwewanttoachieveourgoals,wemustbewillingtofacedifficultiesandkeeptrying.Successisnotjustabouttalent;it'saboutthe4______toovercomeobstacles.Therefore,don'tbeafraidoffailure.Seeitasasteppingstonetosuccess.Withdeterminationandeffort,anyonecan5______theirdreams.答案：1.struggles2.succeeded3.failure4.courage5.realize解析：1.根据上下文，人们只看到成就，没看到背后的“挣扎/努力”，struggles符合语境。2.前文提到失败多次，后文说最终“成功”，succeeded符合时态和语境。3.爱迪生从每次“失败”中学习，failure符合语境。4.克服困难需要“勇气”，courage符合语境。5.实现梦想，固定搭配realizeone'sdreams。（5）WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogototheparkwithmygrandfather.Hewasamanoffewwords,buthisactionsspokevolumes.Onesunnyafternoon,weweresittingonabenchwhenayoungboyapproachedus,looking1______.Hehadlosthiswayandcouldn'tfindhisparents.Mygrandfatherdidn'thesitate.Hestoodup,gentlytooktheboy'shand,andsaid,"Don'tworry,we'llhelpyou."Wewalkedaroundtheparkfornearlyanhour,askingpeopleiftheyhadseentheboy'sparents.Finally,wefoundthemneartheentrance.Theparentswereextremely2______andthankedusrepeatedly.Onourwayhome,Iaskedmygrandfatherwhyhehelpedthestrangersowillingly.Hesmiledandsaid,"Kindnessisalanguagethatthedeafcanhearandtheblindcansee."Thatday,Ilearnedthattrue3______liesnotinwhatwesay,butinwhatwedo.Yearslater,wheneverIfaceasituationwhereIcanhelpothers,Iremembermygrandfather's4______.Itremindsmethatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig5______insomeone'slife.答案：1.worried2.grateful3.kindness4.words5.difference解析：1.考查形容词。根据后文'Hehadlosthisway'（他迷路了）可知，小男孩看起来很“担心/焦急”，故填worried。2.考查形容词。父母找到了孩子，自然是非常“感激的”，故填grateful。3.考查名词。根据前文祖父的话'Kindnessisalanguage...'以及本句语境，作者学到的是真正的“善良”在于行动，故填kindness。4.考查名词。作者记住的是祖父说的那句话，即他的“话语”，故填words。5.考查固定搭配。'makeadifference'意为“产生影响/起作用”，符合语境，故填difference。（6）WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotherusedtotellmestoriesaboutheryouth.Shegrewupinasmallvillagewherelifewassimplebuthard.Oneday,shefoundawoundedbirdinthegarden.Insteadofignoringit,shecarefully1______itupandbroughtitinside.Shemadeasmallnestforitandfeditwithwaterandseeds.Daysturnedintoweeks,andthebirdgraduallyrecovered.Onemorning,thebirdflewaway.Mygrandmotherfeltabitsad,butsheknewitbelongedtothesky.Afewdayslater,tohersurprise,thebirdreturnedwithamate.Theybuiltanestinthetreeoutsideherwindow.Everyspring,theywouldcomeback.Thisexperiencetaughtherthatkindnessisneverwasted.Evenifyoudon'tgetanimmediatereward,yourgooddeedsmayreturntoyouinunexpectedways.Yearslater,whenIfaceddifficulties,Irememberedherstory.Itgavemethecouragetokeepgoingandtobekindtoothers,evenwhenitseemedpointless.Thatlittlebirdbecameasymbolofhopeandresilienceinourfamily.答案：1.p2.i3.c4.k5.e6.d解析：1.考查动词短语。pickup意为“捡起、拾起”。根据语境，祖母发现了一只受伤的鸟，应该是把它“捡起来”带进屋。其他选项如lookedup(查阅/抬头看),gaveup(放弃),tookup(占据/开始从事)均不符合语境。故填picked。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）你校英文报正在举办以'MyFavoriteSport'为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的运动是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这项运动；3.这项运动给你带来了什么好处。注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteSport答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于记叙文/说明文混合体裁。第一段开门见山指出最喜欢的运动是篮球及开始时间；第二段阐述喜欢的原因（团队合作、减压）；第三段说明带来的好处（健康、毅力、成就感）。文中使用了现在完成时（havebeenpassionate）、原因状语从句（because...）以及宾语从句（howtoface...），句式多样，逻辑连贯，符合高考要求。（2）请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。提示：上周末你和家人去郊外野餐。你们带了食物、饮料和毯子。天气晴朗，你们在草地上玩游戏、放风筝。虽然有点累，但大家都很开心。要求：1.包含所有提示信息；2.词数80-100词；3.题目自拟。答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.体裁：记叙文。2.时态：一般过去时（描述上周末发生的事情）。3.内容要点：-时间地点：Lastweekend,countryside.-物品：food,drinks,blanket.-活动：ate,playedgames,flewkites.-感受：tiredbuthappy.4.亮点表达：-inhighspirits(兴高采烈)-broughtuscloser(拉近了我们的距离)-perfectfor...(非常适合...)【范文点评】文章紧扣提示，叙事完整。使用了although引导让步状语从句，增加了句式的多样性。结尾升华主题，表达了家庭活动的意义。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyears.Itencouragespeopletoslowdowntheirpaceoflifeandappreciatethepresentmoment.Insteadofrushingthroughtasks,individualsareurgedtofocusonqualityoverquantity.Thislifestylechoicecanleadtoreducedstressandimprovedmentalhealth.Forexample,eatingslowlyallowspeopletoenjoytheirfoodmoreandaidsdigestion.Similarly,spendingtimeinnaturewithoutdigitaldistractionscanhelpreconnectwithoneself.Criticsarguethatslowlivingisaprivilegenoteveryonecanafford,asmanypeoplestruggletomeetbasicneeds.However,proponentsbelievethatevensmallchanges,liketakingafewminutestobreathedeeply,canmakeadifference.（1-1）Whatdoes'slowliving'encouragepeopletodo?（）AWorkhardertoachievemore.BSlowdownandappreciatethepresent.CAvoidallmoderntechnology.DMovetoruralareas.（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisabenefitofeatingslowly?（）AItsavestime.BIthelpsloseweightquickly.CItaidsdigestionandenhancesenjoyment.DItreducesfoodcosts.（1-3）Whydosomecriticsopposetheideaofslowliving?（）AItistooboring.BItisharmfultohealth.CItisaprivilegenoteveryonecanafford.DItpromoteslaziness.（1-4）Whatdoproponentsofslowlivingsuggest?（）AEveryoneshouldquittheirjobs.BSmallchangescanmakeadifference.COnlyrichpeoplecanpracticeit.DTechnologyshouldbebanned.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.B解析：1.根据文中“Itencouragespeopletoslowdowntheirpaceoflifeandappreciatethepresentmoment”可知，B选项正确。2.根据文中“eatingslowlyallowspeopletoenjoytheirfoodmoreandaidsdigestion”可知，C选项正确。3.根据文中“Criticsarguethatslowlivingisaprivilegenoteveryonecanafford”可知，C选项正确。4.根据文中“proponentsbelievethatevensmallchanges...canmakeadifference”可知，B选项正确。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,helpingtodetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarebeingtestedonroadsworldwide,promisingtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,manyworkersfearlosingtheirjobs.Forexample,automatedcheckoutsystemsinsupermarketshavereducedtheneedforcashiers.Anotherconcernisprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrequirelargeamountsofdatatofunctioneffectively,whichmayincludepersonalinformation.Ifthisdataisnotprotectedproperly,itcouldbemisused.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillcreatemorejobsthanitdestroys.NewroleswillemergeinfieldssuchasAImaintenance,dataanalysis,andethicaloversight.Thekeyliesineducationandretraining.Workersneedtoacquirenewskillstoadapttothechangingjobmarket.Governmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoprovidetrainingprogramsandsupportforthoseaffectedbyautomation.Inconclusion,AIisadouble-edgedsword.Itofferstremendousbenefitsbutalsoposessignificantrisks.Societymustapproachitsdevelopmentwithcaution,ensuringthatitserveshumanity'sbestinterests.（2-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplacealldoctors.BItcandetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.CItreducesthecostofmedicine.DIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.（2-2）WhydosomeworkersfeartheriseofAI?（）ABecauseAIistooexpensive.BBecausetheymightlosetheirjobstomachines.CBecauseAImakesmistakesfrequently.DBecausetheydon'tunderstandhowAIworks.（2-3）Whatsolutiondoestheauthorsuggestfortheproblemofjobdisplacement?（）AStoppingthedevelopmentofAI.BReducingtheworkinghours.CEducationandretrainingforworkers.DIncreasingsalariesforallemployees.（2-4）Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsAI?（）ACompletelynegative.BUninterested.CObjectiveandcautious.DOverlyoptimistic.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracy...helpingtodetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages"可知，AI能更早更准确地检测疾病。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement...manyworkersfearlosingtheirjobs"可知，工人担心失业。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段"Thekeyliesineducationandretraining.Workersneedtoacquirenewskills..."可知，解决办法是教育和再培训。故选C。4.观点态度题。文章最后一段提到"AIisadouble-edgedsword...Societymustapproachitsdevelopmentwithcaution"，说明作者态度客观且谨慎。故选C。Passage3Theconceptof"slowliving"hasgainedpopularityinrecentyears.Itisalifestylechoicethatemphasizesmindfulness,simplicity,andsustainability.Unlikethefast-pacedmodernlife,slowlivingencouragespeopletotaketheirtimeandappreciatethepresentmoment.Proponentsofslowlivingarguethatit