2026年四川高考英语真题试卷及答案

-2026年四川高考英语真题试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDthen答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses，因此连接词应用that。故选B。（2）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.（）AhavebeenBhadbeenCwasDwillbe答案：A解析：本题考查时态。根据语境，说话人表示“我刚才只在这里等了几分钟”，强调从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，且对现在有影响（即刚结束等待），应使用现在完成时。故选A。（3）Neverbefore____suchawonderfulperformance.（）AIhaveseenBhaveIseenCIsawDdidIsee答案：B解析：本题考查否定词位于句首的倒装。Neverbefore是否定词组置于句首，句子需部分倒装。根据before和语境，通常用现在完成时表示“以前从未见过”，故将have提前。故选B。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故语序应为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（5）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（6）I'mstillworkingonmyproject.Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.（）ArunningoutBgoingoutCgivingoutDlosingout答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。runout意为“用完，耗尽”，常用来形容时间、金钱等资源的枯竭，符合语境“时间快不够了”。goout指出去或熄灭；giveout指分发或耗尽（多指体力、机器故障）；loseout指失利。此处Timeisrunningout是固定搭配，表示时间紧迫。（7）Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses______Irecognizedhim.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为'Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分'。本句强调的是时间状语'notuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses'，因此连接词应用'that'。句意：直到他摘下墨镜，我才认出他来。故选B。（8）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthethirdsyllable?（）AElephantBGuitarCCinemaDFamily答案：B解析：本题考查单词重音。A项Elephant[ˈelɪfənt]重音在第一音节；B项Guitar[ɡɪtɑː(r)]重音在第二音节；C项Cinema[ˈsnəmə]重音在第一音节；D项Family[ˈfæməli]重音在第一音节。故选B。（9）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsispronounced/e/?（）Ab<u>e</u>dBh<u>e</u>Csh<u>e</u>Dm<u>e</u>答案：A解析：本题考查元音字母e的发音。A项bed中的e发短元音/e/；B项he、C项she、D项me中的e均发长元音/iː/。因此，A项发音不同。（10）Themanagerinsistedthattheplan______carriedoutimmediately.（）AisBwasCbeDhasbeen答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。动词'insist'表示“坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，即'(should)+动词原形'。此处'plan'与'carryout'是被动关系，故用'(should)becarriedout'，省略should后为'be'。（11）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为：“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。”此处考查“as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”。much修饰不可数概念或程度，放在冠词an之前，构成asmuchanartas。故选D。（12）Themanagerdemandedthatalltheemployees______tothemeetingontime.（）AcomeBcameCcomingDtocome答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。动词demand（要求）后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。因此为come。（13）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDsince答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight。判断是否为强调句的方法是去掉Itwas...that...后，剩余部分能否构成一个完整的句子。去掉后为：Hedidnotfinishhishomeworkuntilmidnight.句子完整，故为强调句，连接词应用that。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。'as...as...'结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，结构为'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。这里'much'修饰'art'（此处art视为可数名词，指一种艺术），正确语序应为'asmuchanartas'。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（15）Theword"dedication"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto______.A.hesitationB.commitmentC.distractionD.relaxation（）AhesitationBcommitmentCdistractionDrelaxation答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。dedication意为“奉献、专注、投入”。commitment意为“承诺、投入、致力”，二者意思最接近。hesitation犹豫；distraction分心；relaxation放松。（16）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AphotographBtelephoneCcomputerDhospital答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项photograph/ˈfətəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节；B项telephone/ˈtelfəʊn/重音在第一音节；D项hospital/ˈhɒspɪtl/重音在第一音节；而C项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。故选C。（17）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.Oh,really?______.（）AItdoesn'tmatterBIdon'tknowCIt'sOKwithmeDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”或“不要紧”。A项Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”，符合语境。B项“我不知道”，C项“对我来说可以”（通常用于接受建议或安排），D项“不客气”（用于回应感谢），均不符合语境。（18）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.______.I'vejustarrived.（）AThat'sallrightBIt'sapleasureCWithpleasureDMypleasure答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——抱歉让你久等了。——没关系，我刚到。That'sallright意为“没关系”，用于回答道歉；It'sapleasure/Mypleasure意为“不用谢”，用于回答感谢；Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”，用于答应请求。故选A。（19）Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.（）AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题强调的是地点状语inthepark，故用that。若去掉Itwas...that，句子变为IntheparkImetmyoldfriendyesterday，句意完整，符合强调句特征。注意不要误选where，因为这里不是定语从句。（20）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：通常认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构可知，give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。从句中wants缺少宾语，且指代事物，应用whatever引导，意为“无论什么”。however和whenever分别在从句中作状语；whichever意为“无论哪一个”，通常有选择范围限制，此处无特定范围，故用whatever更合适。（21）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查同级比较结构。"as...as"结构中，若修饰单数可数名词，语序为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。此处意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，即"teachingisasmuchanartasitisascience"。故选D。（22）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommoncompanionformanystudents.Itisessentialtofindeffectivewaystomanageit.Firstly,regularexercisecanhelpreleaseendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Secondly,maintainingabalanceddietensuresthatyourbodyhastheenergyitneedstocopewithpressure.Lastly,don'tunderestimatethepowerofsleep.Agoodnight'srestcansignificantlyimproveyourfocusandemotionalstability.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomanagestress?A.Regularexercise.B.Balanceddiet.C.Listeningtomusic.D.Enoughsleep.（）ARegularexercise.BBalanceddiet.CListeningtomusic.DEnoughsleep.答案：C解析：文章中提到了regularexercise（定期锻炼）、balanceddiet（均衡饮食）和sleep（睡眠）作为管理压力的方法。并未提及listeningtomusic（听音乐）。题目要求选出未提及的一项，故选C。（23）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.Oh,really?______.（）AItdoesn'tmatterBIdon'tknowCIt'sOKwithmeDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——哦，真的吗？没关系。A项“没关系”，用于回应道歉；B项“我不知道”；C项“对我来说没问题”，通常用于同意某事；D项“不客气”，用于回应感谢。根据语境，对方道歉，应回答“没关系”。故选A。（24）Thenumberofpeoplewho______invitedtotheweddingceremony______increasingrapidly.（）Awere;wasBwas;wereCwere;wereDwas;was答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。第一空所在的定语从句修饰先行词people，people是复数概念，故从句谓语动词用复数were；第二空的主语是Thenumberof...，意为“……的数量”，中心词是number，视为单数，故谓语动词用单数was。句意：被邀请参加婚礼的人数正在迅速增加。故选A。（25）Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theteacheraskedthestudentsto____theirhomeworkbeforeclass.（）AhandinBhandoutChandoverDhanddown答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师要求学生们在课前____作业。A项handin意为“上交”，符合语境；B项handout意为“分发”；C项handover意为“移交（权力、物品等）”；D项handdown意为“传下来”。根据常识，学生应是上交作业，故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Despitetheheavytraffic,wemanagedtoarriveattheairport____.(punctual)答案：punctually解析：本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语'arriveat'，应使用副词形式。punctual是形容词，其副词形式为punctually（准时地）。（2）Readingisagoodhabit.Ithelpsusgainknowledgeandrelax.Manypeopleenjoyreadingnovelsbecausetheyare1______(interest).Othersprefernon-fictionbookstolearnaboutrealevents.Regardlessofthegenre,readingimprovesvocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Italsoenhancesempathybyallowingustoseetheworldthroughothers'eyes.Intoday'sdigitalage,readingphysicalbookscanprovideabreakfromscreens.Itpromotesbettersleepandreducesstress.Librariesaregreatplacestofindbooks.Theyofferaquietenvironmentforstudyandreflection.Joiningabookclubcanalsobefun.Itprovidesanopportunitytodiscussideaswithothers.Sharingthoughtsonabookcandeepenunderstanding.So,pickupabooktoday.Youmightdiscoveranewfavoriteauthor.Readingisajourneywithoutlimits.Letyourimaginationsoar.Thebenefitsareendless.Startsmall,maybejusttenminutesaday.Gradually,youwillfindyourselfreadingmore.Itisagiftthatkeepsongiving.Embracethejoyofreading.答案：interesting解析：1.考查形容词。此处作表语，修饰物'novels'，表示“令人感兴趣的”，应用'interesting'。若修饰人则用'interested'。（3）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby50%withinthenextdecade,whichisasignificantsteptowardsenvironmental1______(sustain).答案：sustainability解析：本题考查名词形式。介词towards后接名词或动名词。environmental是形容词，修饰后面的名词。sustain是动词，其名词形式为sustainability，意为“可持续性”。（4）1______(give)moretime,wecouldhavedonethejobmuchbetter.答案：Given解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：如果给我们更多时间，我们本可以把工作做得更好。逻辑主语we与give之间是被动关系（wearegivenmoretime），且此处作条件状语，故使用过去分词Given。（5）Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Now,withthehelpofsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Thisconveniencehasbroughtmanybenefits.Forinstance,wecanstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.Wecanalsoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.However,therearealsosomedrawbacks.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirdevices,whichcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthproblems.Moreover,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyrequiresustokeeplearning.Newsoftwareandtoolsemergeconstantly,andweneedtoadapttothem.Otherwise,wemightfallbehind.Inconclusion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Weshoulduseitwiselyandbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.1______答案：instantly解析：1.考查副词。修饰动词send，应用副词形式。instant的副词形式是instantly，意为“立即地”。（6）Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestopreventthespreadofthedisease,whichhasgreatlyreducedthenumberof1______(infect)cases.答案：infected解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。cases与infect之间是被动关系，即“被感染的病例”，故使用过去分词infected作前置定语。（7）Hewasso______(absorb)inhisbookthathedidn'thearthedoorbellring.答案：absorbed解析：考查形容词用法。beabsorbedin是固定搭配，意为“全神贯注于……；专心致志于……”。此处作表语，形容人的状态，故用过去分词转化来的形容词absorbed。（8）ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish,whichmakesher1______(qualify)forthejobasaninterpreter.答案：qualified解析：本题考查词形转换。makesb.+adj./done表示“使某人处于某种状态”。qualify是动词，意为“使具有资格”。此处表示“使她有资格”，应用形容词qualified（有资格的）或过去分词qualified作宾语补足语。bequalifiedfor是固定搭配，意为“胜任……；有……的资格”。故填qualified。（9）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：本题考查状语从句的省略或分词作状语。asscheduled是固定搭配，意为“按照预定计划/时间表”。完整形式可理解为asitwasscheduled。故填scheduled。（10）Withsomuchhomework____,Ican'tgooutwithyou.答案：todo解析：本题考查with复合结构。homework与do之间是主动关系，且表示将来要做的动作（有待完成的作业），故用不定式todo作宾语补足语。（11）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：考查固定搭配。haveanimpacton...意为“对……有影响”，是固定短语。（12）Weneedtofindan____(effect)waytosolvethisproblem.答案：effective解析：本题考查形容词辨析及词形转换。空格修饰名词way，需用形容词。effect是名词，其形容词形式effective意为“有效的”；efficient意为“效率高的”。此处指解决问题的方法有效，用effective更贴切。（13）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：本题考查固定搭配。haveanimpacton/uponsth.意为“对……产生影响”，是高频固定短语。介词on在此处表示作用的对象。故填on。（14）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionbyencouragingpeopletousepublictransportinsteadofdrivingtheirowncars.Thisapproachisconsideredmore1______(environment)friendly.答案：environmentally解析：本题考查副词修饰形容词。friendly是形容词，修饰形容词需要用副词。environment是名词，其副词形式为environmentally。environmentallyfriendly意为“环保的”。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisnotabouthowmuchmoneyyouhave,butabouthowyoufeel.However,recentstudiessuggestthatfinancialstabilitydoesplayasignificantroleinoverallwell-being.Whenbasicneedsaremet,peopletendtoworrylessaboutsurvivalandmoreaboutself-actualization.Ontheotherhand,excessivewealthcansometimesleadtoisolationoralackofpurpose.Therefore,thekeyliesinbalance.Itisimportanttoearnenoughtolivecomfortablywithoutlettingmoneybecomethesolefocusoflife.Truehappinessoftencomesfrommeaningfulrelationships,personalgrowth,andcontributingtosociety.Inconclusion,whilemoneyisnecessaryforadecentlife,itisnottheonlyingredientforhappiness.Weshouldstriveforabalancedapproachwherefinancialsecuritysupports,ratherthandominates,ourpursuitofjoy.答案：1.believe2.suggest3.role4.met5.worry6.lead7.balance8.earn9.focus10.comes11.necessary12.ingredient13.strive14.security15.dominates解析：1.believe:许多人'相信'幸福与金钱无关。2.suggest:研究'表明/建议'财务稳定很重要。3.role:playarole固定搭配，起作用。4.met:needsaremet，需求被满足。5.worry:worrylessabout...更少担心。6.lead:leadto导致。7.balance:关键在于'平衡'。8.earn:赚取足够的钱。9.focus:成为生活的唯一'焦点'。10.comes:幸福'来自'于……11.necessary:金钱是'必要的'。12.ingredient:幸福的'要素/成分'。13.strive:strivefor努力争取。14.security:financialsecurity财务安全。15.dominates:支配/主导我们的生活。（2）Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupearlyandsawsnowoutside.Thetreeswerecoveredwithwhite1______.MybrotherandIdecidedtogooutandplay.Weputonourwarmcoatsandgloves.Whenwewentoutside,theairwasvery2______.Westartedmakingasnowman.First,wemadeabigballforthebody.Then,wemadeasmalleroneforthe3______.Weusedstonesforeyesandacarrotforthenose.Itlookedveryfunny.Afterthat,wehadasnowballfight.Wethrewsnowballsateachotherand4______happily.Althoughitwascold,wefeltvery5______.答案：1.snow2.cold3.head4.laughed5.happy解析：本文讲述了一个冬日早晨，作者和兄弟堆雪人、打雪仗的快乐经历。1.snow：根据前文“sawsnowoutside”可知树上覆盖的是雪（snow）。2.cold：冬天的空气通常是非常寒冷的（cold），符合语境。3.head：堆雪人时，大雪球做身体，小雪球通常做头部（head）。4.laughed：打雪仗时大家通常会开心地大笑（laughed），与happily呼应。5.happy：虽然天气冷，但玩得很开心，所以感觉非常快乐（happy）。（3）China'sspaceprogramhasmaderemarkableprogressinrecentyears.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheTianwen-1missiontoMarsmarkedasignificantmilestone.Scientists1______(work)hardfordecadestoachievethisgoal.Therover,namedZhurong,2______(send)backvaluabledataabouttheMartiansurfacesinceitlanded.Thesefindingshelpusunderstandtheplanet'sgeologicalhistorybetter.Moreover,theconstructionoftheTiangongspacestationdemonstratesChina'sgrowingcapabilityinspaceexploration.Astronauts3______(conduct)variousexperimentsinmicrogravityenvironments.Theseexperimentscoverfieldssuchasbiology,physics,andmaterialsscience.Theknowledgegainedfromthesemissions4______(be)crucialforfuturedeep-spaceexploration.Itisbelievedthatinternationalcooperationwillplayakeyroleinthenextphaseofspacedevelopment.Manycountries5______(express)interestincollaboratingwithChinaonfutureprojects.Thiscollaborativespiritwillundoubtedlyacceleratescientificdiscoveriesandbenefithumanityasawhole.答案：1.haveworked2.hassent3.areconducting4.is5.haveexpressed解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语"fordecades"和语境，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时。主语Scientists为复数，故填haveworked。2.考查时态和语态。根据"sinceitlanded"，主句应用现在完成时。主语Therover与send之间是主动关系（发送数据），故填hassent。3.考查时态。描述当前正在进行的动作或状态，且宇航员在空间站进行实验是常态或正在进行的事，可用现在进行时或一般现在时。结合语境强调当前的活动，用现在进行时更生动，故填areconducting。（注：若视作一般事实，conduct也可，但进行时更符合新闻报导风格）。4.考查主谓一致。主语Theknowledge为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填is。5.考查时态。表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者表示最近的动作，常用现在完成时。主语Manycountries为复数，故填haveexpressed。（4）Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Wewantedtogetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoynature.Whenwearrived,theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearlytowatchthesunrise.ItwassobeautifulthatIneverfelt4______.Intheafternoon,wewentfishingorwalkedinthewoods.Oneday,wemetsomelocalfarmers.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvitedustotheirhome.Theyshowedushowtogrowvegetables.Ilearnedthatfarmingishardworkbutalsovery5______.Atnight,wesatoutsideandlookedatthestars.Therewerenotallbuildingstoblockourview.Itwasapeacefulandunforgettable6______.答案：1.bored2.rewarding3.experience解析：本文描述了作者一家去乡村旅行的经历。第4空：前文提到日出非常美丽，所以作者从不感到“无聊”，故填bored；第5空：虽然农活辛苦，但作者学到了东西，说明它是“有回报的/值得的”，故填rewarding；第6空：整段文字是对这次旅行的总结，这是一次难忘的经历，故填experience。（5）Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Itcouldtakedaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.1______,somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasweakenedourrelationships.Theybelievethatface-to-faceinteractionismoremeaningfulthandigitalcommunication.Whenwetalktosomeoneinperson,wecanseetheirfacialexpressionsandheartheirtoneofvoice.Thesenon-verbalcueshelpusunderstandeachotherbetter.Incontrast,textmessagescansometimesbemisunderstood.Anotherconcernisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirdevices.Insteadoftalkingtothepeoplearoundthem,theystareattheirscreens.Thisphenomenonisknownas"phubbing"(phonesnubbing).Itcanmakeothersfeelignoredandunimportant.Despitethesedrawbacks,technologyalsooffersmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecanshareideas,learnfromdifferentcultures,andcollaborateonprojectsregardlessofdistance.Forexample,studentscanattendonlineclassestaughtbyprofessorsinothercountries.Businessmencanholdvideoconferenceswithclientsabroad.Thekeyistofindabalance.Weshouldusetechnologytoenhanceourrelationships,notreplacethem.Itisimportanttosetasidetimeforface-to-faceinteractions.Bydoingso,wecanenjoytheconvenienceoftechnologywhilemaintainingstrongpersonalconnections.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案：1.However2.weakened3.meaningful4.better5.misunderstood6.devices7.known8.ignored9.benefits10.balance解析：本文讨论了科技对人际交往的影响。1.However：考查连词。前文讲科技使沟通更便捷，后文讲有人认为科技削弱了关系，存在转折关系，且位于句首，故填However。2.weakened：考查动词时态/分词。has+过去分词构成现在完成时。weaken的过去分词是weakened。3.meaningful：考查形容词。is后接形容词作表语。meaning的形容词形式是meaningful。4.better：考查比较级。than提示使用比较级。well/good的比较级是better。5.misunderstood：考查被动语态。canbe+过去分词。misunderstand的过去分词是misunderstood。6.devices：考查名词复数。their暗示复数，device的复数是devices。7.known：考查过去分词。beknownas被称为……。8.ignored：考查形容词/分词。feel+形容词/分词。ignore的过去分词ignored表示“被忽视的”。9.benefits：考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数。benefit的复数是benefits。10.balance：考查名词。abalance平衡。findabalance找到平衡点。（6）Inrecentyears,theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularity.Itencouragespeopletoslowdowntheirpaceoflifeandfocusonqualityratherthanquantity.Thislifestyleshiftisaresponsetothestressandburnoutcausedbymodern快节奏的生活.Proponentsofslowlivingarguethatitleadstogreaterhappinessandwell-being.Byreducingclutter,bothphysicalandmental,individualscancreatespaceforwhattrulymatters.Forexample,insteadofrushingthroughmeals,onemightsavoreachbiteandenjoythecompanyoffriendsorfamily.Insteadofconstantlycheckingemails,onemightsetasidespecifictimesfordigitaldetox.Critics,however,pointoutthatslowlivingisaprivilege.Noteveryonecanaffordtoworkfewerhoursorbuyorganic,locallysourcedfood.Formany,thepressuretoearnalivingleaveslittleroomforleisurelyactivities.Therefore,whilethephilosophyisappealing,itspracticalapplicationvariesgreatlydependingonsocioeconomicstatus.Despitethesecriticisms,thecoremessageofslowliving—mindfulnessandintentionality—isuniversallyvaluable.Evensmallchanges,liketakingafive-minutebreaktobreathedeeplyorturningoffnotificationsduringdinner,canimproveone'squalityoflife.Itisnotaboutdoingnothing,butaboutdoingthingswithpurposeandpresence.1______theriseofslowliving,manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbymodernlife.Themovementemphasizesqualityover2______.Savoringmealsisanexampleofpracticing3______.Criticsarguethatslowlivingisnot4______toeveryone.Thekeytoslowlivingisactingwith5______andpresence.答案：1.With2.quantity3.mindfulness4.accessible5.purpose解析：1.With:随着慢生活的兴起。Withtheriseof...是常见搭配。2.quantity:对应前文"focusonqualityratherthanquantity"。3.mindfulness:根据后文提到的正念、专注当下，以及最后一段的"mindfulnessandintentionality"，此处填mindfulness（正念）。4.accessible:批评者认为这是一种特权，并非每个人都能“获得”或“做到”。accessible意为“可接近的，可获得的”。5.purpose:对应最后一句"doingthingswithpurposeandpresence"。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Somepeoplearguethatitwilleventuallyreplacetraditionalclassrooms,whileothersbelievethatface-to-faceinteractionisirreplaceable.请你就此话题写一篇短文，内容包括：1.在线学习的优势（如灵活性、资源丰富等）；2.传统课堂的优势（如互动性强、纪律性好等）；3.你的观点及理由。注意：1.词数120左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。OnlineLearningvs.TraditionalClassrooms答案：（略）解析：这是一篇议论文写作。第一段引出话题。第二段阐述在线学习的优点（flexibility,resources）。第三段阐述传统课堂的优点（interaction,discipline）。第四段提出个人观点：两者互补，混合模式最佳。注意使用连接词（However,Moreover,Inmyopinion）使文章逻辑清晰。（2）假定你是李华，你校将举办“英语角”活动，主题是“MyHometown”。请你写一封邮件邀请外教Mr.Brown参加并担任嘉宾。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容（分享家乡故事、品尝美食）；3.希望他能分享关于他家乡的故事。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本题是一封邀请信。写作要点包括：时间地点、活动内容（讲故事、尝美食）、邀请外教分享。范文使用了'theme','guestspeaker','presence'等词汇，语气热情礼貌，内容具体，符合邀请函的规范。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiseasedetection.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asmachinesreplacehumanworkersinroutinetasks.AnotherconcernisbiasinAIdecision-making,whichcanperpetuateexistingsocialinequalitiesifthetrainingdataisflawed.ExpertsarguethatwhileAIoffersimmensepotential,itmustbedevelopedandregulatedresponsibly.GovernmentsandtechcompaniesneedtocollaboratetoestablishguidelinesthatensureAIbenefitssocietyasawholewithoutcompromisingindividualrightsorsafety.EducationsystemsmustalsoadapttopreparetheworkforceforanAI-driveneconomy,focusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativityandemotionalintelligence.（1-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItreducesthecostofmedicalequipment.BItanalyzesmedicalimageswithhighaccuracy.CItreplacesallhumandoctors.DIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisapotentialnegativeconsequenceofAIadoption?（）AIncreasedjobopportunitiesforeveryone.BCompleteeliminationoftrafficaccidents.CJobdisplacementduetoautomation.DImmediateresolutionofsocialinequalities.（1-3）WhatdoestheauthorsuggestregardingthedevelopmentofAI?（）AAIshouldbedevelopedwithoutanyregulations.BOnlytechcompaniesshoulddecidehowAIisused.CResponsibledevelopmentandregulationarenecessary.DEducationsystemsdonotneedtochange.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors'可知，AI在医疗领域的优势是能更准确地分析医学图像，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asmachinesreplacehumanworkersinroutinetasks'可知，AI带来的潜在负面影响是因自动化导致的工作岗位流失，故选C。3.主旨/观点题。根据文中'ExpertsarguethatwhileAIoffersimmensepotential,itmustbedevelopedandregulatedresponsibly'可知，作者认为AI的开发和监管必须是负责任的，故选C。Passage2Urbangardeninghasemergedasapopulartrendinmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Asconcretejunglesexpand,residentsareturningrooftops,balconies,andvacantlotsintogreenspaces.Thismovementisdrivenbyseveralfactors:thedesireforfresh,organicproduce,theneedtoreducecarbonfootprints,andthepsychologicalbenefitsofinteractingwithnature.Studieshaveshownthattendingtoplantscansignificantlylowerstresslevelsandimprovementalhealth.Moreover,communitygardensfostersocialconnections,bringingneighborstogethertoshareknowledgeandharvests.Despitechallengessuchaslimitedspaceandsoilcontamination,innovativesolutionslikeverticalfarmingandhydroponicsaremakingurbanagriculturemoreviable.Cityplannersareincreasinglyrecognizingthevalueofthesegreenoasesandareincorporatingthemintourbandevelopmentplans.（2-1）Whatisthemainreasonfortheriseofurbangardening?（）ATomakecitieslookmorecolorful.BAcombinationofhealth,environmental,andsocialneeds.CToincreasepropertyvaluesimmediately.DBecausethereisnootherfoodsource.（2-2）Whatbenefitofgardeningismentionedregardingmentalhealth?（）AItmakespeoplefeeltired.BItlowersstressandimprovesmentalwell-being.CItcuresallphysicaldiseases.DItrequiresexpensivetherapy.（2-3）Howdocommunitygardensaffectsociallife?（）ATheycauseargumentsamongneighbors.BTheyisolateindividualsfromthecommunity.CTheybringpeopletogethertoshareandconnect.DTheyareonlyforprofessionalfarmers.（2-4）Whatsolutionismentionedforlimitedspace?（）AMovingtothecountryside.BVerticalfarmingandhydroponics.CBuyinglargerhouses.DIgnoringtheproblem.（2-5）Howdocityplannersviewurbangardeningnow?（）ATheyconsideritawasteofresources.BTheyareindifferenttothetrend.CTheyrecognizeitsvalueandincludeitinplans.DTheywanttobanitinresidentialareas.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B