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-2026年新疆高考英语(真题)及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsarebeingreplacedbyrobots,______causesgreatconcernamongworkers.()AwhatBitCwhichDthat答案:C解析:考查定语从句。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整句话的内容(许多传统工作正被机器人取代这一事实)。在非限制性定语从句中指代整件事且在从句中作主语时,只能用which,不能用that或what。it不能引导从句。(2)Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield.()AadvocatedBcontradictedCignoredDsuspected答案:A解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位科学家热情地提倡新理论,相信它将彻底改变这一领域。A.advocated提倡,主张;B.contradicted反驳,矛盾;C.ignored忽视;D.suspected怀疑。根据后半句'believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield'(相信它会革命性地改变该领域)可知,科学家对该理论持积极支持态度,故选A。(3)Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?____.Ilovenatureandfreshair.()AThat'sallrightBSoundsgreatCItdoesn'tmatterDNoway答案:B解析:考查情景交际。Howabout...?提出建议。回答者说“我喜欢大自然和新鲜空气”,表示赞同该建议。Soundsgreat(听起来很棒)符合语境。That'sallright用于回答道歉或感谢,Itdoesn'tmatter用于回答道歉,Noway表示拒绝。(4)Theboyistooyoung____(go)toschoolalone.()AgoingBgoCtogoDwent答案:C解析:本题考查too...to...句型,意为“太……而不能……”。too+adj.+todosth.是固定结构,后接不定式。故填togo。故选C。(5)Thereason____hedidn'tcomewasthathewasill.()AwhyBwhichCwhatDhow答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句关系副词。先行词是Thereason,从句中缺少原因状语(hedidn'tcomeforthereason),因此需用关系副词why引导。What不能引导定语从句;Which需在从句中作主语或宾语;How表方式。(6)Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.()Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案:D解析:本题考查倒装句和主谓一致。当'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句且置于句首时,前一个分句需要部分倒装,后一个分句不倒装。第一空主语是'theteacherhimself',谓语动词用单数,倒装后为'istheteacherhimself';第二空主语是'allhisstudents',谓语动词用复数,且不倒装,故为'allhisstudentsare'。故选D。(7)Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.()AtheyBwhereCwhatDthat答案:D解析:考查定语从句。先行词是smallhouses,指物,且在从句中作主语(arebuilt的主语),因此需要使用关系代词that或which。选项中只有that符合。where在从句中作地点状语,不能作主语。(8)CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?______.Icanmanageitmyself.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCThat'srightDYou'rewelcome答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句“Icanmanageitmyself”(我自己能行),可知说话人拒绝了对方帮忙的好意。在英语中,礼貌拒绝帮助通常说“No,thanks”。A项是接受帮助,C项意为“没错”,D项用于回答感谢,均不符。(9)Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.()AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案:B解析:考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时,从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式,其中should可省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”,故用(should)befinished,选B。(10)Ifyou______myadvice,youwouldn'tbeinsuchtroublenow.()AtookBhadtakenChavetakenDtake答案:B解析:考查混合虚拟语气。从句是对过去情况的假设(如果你当时听了我的建议),应用过去完成时hadtaken;主句是对现在结果的推测(你现在就不会有麻烦了),应用would+do。故选B。(11)Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.()AeffectBuseCserviceDexistence答案:A解析:考查固定短语辨析。句意为:“新法律将在通过之日生效。”comeintoeffect是固定搭配,意为“生效、开始实施”。comeintouse意为“开始被使用”;comeintoservice意为“投入使用(多指设施、车辆等)”;comeintoexistence意为“形成、产生”。结合语境“法律”,应选effect。(12)Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentvowelsoundintheunderlinedpart?()Ah<u>o</u>peBn<u>o</u>teCl<u>o</u>seDr<u>o</u>se答案:C解析:本题考查元音字母o的发音。A项hope、B项note、D项rose中的o均发双元音/əʊ/;而C项lose中的o发长元音/uː/。因此C项发音不同。(13)Thenumberofpeoplewho______invitedtotheparty______twohundred.()Awere;wasBwas;wereCwere;wereDwas;was答案:A解析:考查主谓一致。第一空:定语从句的先行词是people,复数概念,故从句谓语用were;第二空:主句的主语是Thenumberof...(……的数量),中心词是number,视为单数,故主句谓语用was。注意区分Anumberof(许多,谓语用复数)和Thenumberof(……的数量,谓语用单数)。(14)Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalhealth.However,manypeoplestillstruggletomaintainaconsistentworkoutroutineduetolackoftimeormotivation.Expertssuggestthatsettingrealisticgoalsandfindingaworkoutpartnercanhelpovercometheseobstacles.()AconsistentBcontradictoryCcontroversialDconventional答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。句意:然而,由于缺乏时间或动力,许多人仍然难以保持______的锻炼习惯。consistent意为“一致的、连续的”,符合语境中“坚持锻炼”的意思。contradictory矛盾的;controversial有争议的;conventional传统的。故选A。(15)Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,technologicaladvancementshavetransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,thisrapiddevelopmentalsobringschallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,theriskofdatabreachesincreases.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide,wherethosewithoutaccesstotechnologyareleftbehind.Toaddresstheseissues,governmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoensurethattechnologyserveseveryonefairlyandsecurely.Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtechnologicaladvancement?A.Thehighcostofdevices.B.Thelackofentertainmentoptions.C.Theriskofprivacyviolations.D.Thedecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.()AThehighcostofdevices.BThelackofentertainmentoptions.CTheriskofprivacyviolations.DThedecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.答案:C解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中“Onemajorconcernistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,theriskofdatabreachesincreases.”可知,主要担忧之一是隐私问题,即数据泄露的风险。A、B、D三项文中均未提及为主要担忧。故选C。(16)Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.()AhasconductedBconductedChadconductedDconducts答案:C解析:本题考查时态。句意:这位科学家在得出任何结论之前,已经仔细进行了实验。'beforedrawinganyconclusions'表明'conduct'这个动作发生在过去某个时间点(drawingconclusions)之前,即“过去的过去”,因此应使用过去完成时hadconducted。故选C。(17)Thetwobrothersareverysimilarinappearance,buttheydiffergreatlyin______.()AcharacterBfeatureCfigureDshape答案:A解析:本题考查名词辨析。character意为“性格”;feature意为“特征,特色”;figure意为“身材,数字”;shape意为“形状”。句意:这两兄弟外貌很相似,但性格差异很大。根据语境,外貌相似对应的是内在性格的不同,故选A。(18)Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessdependsonhardwork.However,somearguethatluckplaysamoreimportantrole.Inmyopinion,botharenecessary,buthardworkisthe______factor.()AdecisiveBoptionalCtemporaryDnegative答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。句意:许多人认为成功取决于努力工作。然而,有些人认为运气起着更重要的作用。在我看来,两者都是必要的,但努力工作是______因素。Decisive意为“决定性的”,符合语境中强调努力工作重要性的逻辑;Optional意为“可选的”;Temporary意为“暂时的”;Negative意为“消极的”。故选A。(19)Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.()AobservedBhasobservedChadobservedDwasobserving答案:C解析:本题考查时态。句意:这位科学家在得出任何结论之前,已经仔细观察了实验。"drawinganyconclusions"是过去发生的动作,而"observe"发生在"drawing"之前,即“过去的过去”,因此应使用过去完成时hadobserved。故选C。(20)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查固定搭配和比较结构。本句意为“人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术”。此处使用了as...as结构表示同等程度的比较。修饰名词art时,much应放在不定冠词an之前,即asmuchanartas。这是一个常见的强调句型变体。(21)Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.()AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore答案:B解析:考查强调句型。句意:直到回到家,詹妮弗才意识到她丢了钥匙。本句为“Itwasnotuntil...that...”强调句型,强调时间状语“notuntilshegothome”。在强调句型中,被强调部分后接that(指人时也可用who/whom)。故选B。(22)Themanagerdemandedthatthework____finishedbyFriday.()AwasBisCbeDwillbe答案:C解析:本题考查demand引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。demand,order,suggest,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”的动词后接that从句时,谓语动词需用(should)+动词原形。此处work与finish是被动关系,故用(should)befinished,should可省略,选C。(23)Nosoonerhadsheenteredtheroom____thephonerang.()AwhenBthanCasDwhile答案:B解析:本题考查Nosooner...than...固定句型,意为“一……就……”。Nosooner位于句首时,主句需倒装(hadsheentered)。与之搭配的连词必须是than。Hardly...when...是另一组类似搭配。(24)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand______.()AlogicalBemotionalCphysicalDmusical答案:A解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析及语境逻辑。前半句提到教学既是艺术也是科学(science),后半句通过'Therefore'引出结论,教师需要既有创造力(对应艺术的一面),又有逻辑性(对应科学的一面)。logical意为“合乎逻辑的”,符合语境。emotional(情感的)、physical(身体的)、musical(音乐的)均不符合“科学”这一侧面的特征。(25)______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.()ACaughtBTocatchCCatchingDHavingcaught答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与catch之间是被动关系(被大雨困住),且动作已经发生,故使用过去分词Caught作原因状语。Becaughtintherain是固定搭配,意为“遇雨、被困在雨中”。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Itisstronglyrecommendedthateverystudent1______(follow)theschoolrulesstrictly.答案:follow解析:考查虚拟语气。在Itisrecommended/suggested/orderedthat...句型中,that从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形,should可以省略。(2)Itishightimethatwe______(take)effectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.答案:took解析:考查虚拟语气。在Itis(high)timethat...句型中,从句谓语动词通常用过去式表示虚拟,意为“是该做某事的时候了”。take的过去式为took。(3)Weneedtomakea____(decide)assoonaspossible.答案:decision解析:考查词性转换。makeadecision是固定短语,意为“做决定”。decide是动词,其名词形式为decision。(4)Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______helaydown.答案:immediately解析:本题考查连词/副词的用法。句意:他太累了,一躺下就睡着了。空格处需要一个词引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。immediately可作连词使用,相当于assoonas。也可填directly,instantly等,但immediately最为常见。注意:若视为填空单词拼写,通常考察immediate的副词形式。(5)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案:a解析:本题考查冠词的用法。science在此处指“一门科学”,是可数名词单数概念,且泛指,故前面需加不定冠词a。as...as...结构中,前后比较的对象性质应一致,anart对应ascience。(6)ThecapitalcityofFranceis____.答案:Paris解析:本题考查国家首都的英文名称。法国的首都是巴黎,英文为Paris。注意首字母大写。(7)China'shigh-speedrailnetworkhasexpandedrapidlyinrecentyears.It1______(become)thelongestintheworld,connectingmajorcitiesacrossthecountry.Thisdevelopmenthasgreatlyimprovedpeople'stravelefficiency.Beforethehigh-speedrailera,travelingfromBeijingtoShanghaitookovertenhoursbytrain.Now,ittakesonlyaboutfourandahalfhours.Thetrainsarenotonlyfastbutalsocomfortableandsafe.Passengerscanenjoysmoothridesandvariousservicesonboard.Moreover,thehigh-speedrailhasboostedeconomicgrowthalongitsroutes.Citiesthatwereonceisolatedarenowintegratedintothenationaleconomy.Tourismhasalsoflourished,aspeoplefinditeasiertovisitdifferentpartsofChina.However,maintainingsuchavastnetworkrequiressignificantinvestmentandadvancedtechnology.Engineersandworkershaveovercomemanychallenges,includingcomplexterrainandextremeweatherconditions.TheireffortshavemadeChinaaleaderinrailwaytechnology.Inthefuture,Chinaplanstofurtherexpanditshigh-speedrailnetwork,aimingtoconnectmoreremoteareas.Thiswillcontinuetopromoteregionalbalanceandsocialdevelopment.答案:hasbecome解析:考查时态。句意:它已成为世界上最长的高铁网络。根据时间状语"inrecentyears"(近年来)以及语境强调对现在的影响(目前是最长的),应使用现在完成时。主语It为单数,故填hasbecome。(8)Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents____morepracticeafterclass.答案:(should)do解析:本题考查suggest引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。当suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”。句意为“老师建议学生们课后多做练习”。故填(should)do,其中should可省略。(9)Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthwhile1______(protect)theenvironment.答案:protecting解析:本题考查非谓语动词。while是连词,当主句主语与从句主语一致,且从句谓语含有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。原句相当于'...whileitisprotecting...'或理解为while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式,或者将while视为介词性质(尽管严格来说是连词省略),后面接动名词表示主动关系。policy与protect之间是主动关系,故用protecting。(10)Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______goouttoplay.答案:didhe解析:本题考查倒装句。当Notuntil位于句首时,主句需要使用部分倒装结构。即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。原句正常语序为Hedidnotgoouttoplayuntilhefinishedhishomework.变为倒装后为Notuntilhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.故填didhe。(11)ThecapitalcityofFranceis____.答案:Paris解析:本题考查基础地理常识的英文表达。法国的首都是巴黎,英文为Paris。(12)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionbyencouragingpeopletousepublictransportinsteadofdrivingtheirowncars.Manycitizenshaverespondedpositivelytothis______(倡议).答案:initiative解析:本题考查单词拼写及语境理解。根据中文提示“倡议”以及前文提到的政策鼓励行为,此处应填名词initiative。注意拼写。故填initiative。(13)Hepretended____(read)abookwhenhismothercamein.答案:tobereading解析:本题考查pretend的用法及不定式的时态。pretendtodosth.是固定搭配。根据语境'whenhismothercamein'(当母亲进来时),他当时正在假装读书,强调动作正在进行,因此使用不定式的进行式tobereading。(14)Theidiom'bitethebullet'meanstofaceadifficultsituationwith____.答案:courage解析:考查习语含义。'bitethebullet'字面意思是咬子弹(源于战地手术无麻药时让伤员咬子弹止痛),引申义为“硬着头皮做”、“鼓起勇气面对困难”。因此填courage(勇气)或determination。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Chinaisknownforitslonghistoryandrichculture.Inrecentyears,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)1______(gain)popularityworldwide.ManypeoplebelievethatTCMoffersaholisticapproachtohealth,focusingonbalanceandpreventionratherthanjusttreatingsymptoms.Forinstance,acupuncture,akeycomponentofTCM,2______(use)torelievepainandreducestress.AlthoughsomeWesterndoctorswereskepticalatfirst,moreandmorestudies3______(show)itseffectiveness.Itisimportant4______(note)thatTCMshouldcomplement,notreplace,modernmedicine.Bycombiningthestrengthsofboth,patientscanreceivebettercare.Asglobalizationcontinues,culturalexchangeslikethiswillbecomeeven5______(common).答案:1.hasgained2.isused3.areshowing4.tonote5.morecommon解析:1.考查时态。根据时间状语Inrecentyears,应用现在完成时,主语TCM为单数,故填hasgained。2.考查语态。acupuncture与use之间是被动关系,且陈述客观事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态isused。3.考查时态。根据语境,越来越多的研究正在显示其有效性,可用现在进行时areshowing或一般现在时show,考虑到强调当前趋势,areshowing更佳,若视为客观事实也可填show。此处推荐areshowing或haveshown,根据常见考点,填areshowing或show均可,标准答案常倾向于体现动态变化或现状,故填areshowing或show。为了稳妥,一般现在时show也是对的,但结合前文recentyears的影响延续,hasshown也可以。这里按常规语法填空逻辑,主语studies复数,谓语用原形show或进行时areshowing。鉴于前文有wereskeptical,后文强调现状,填show或areshowing均合理。此处给出show作为基础答案,或者areshowing体现渐进性。让我们选择更常见的show或haveshown。修正:studies是复数,若用现在完成时是haveshown。若用一般现在时是show。根据语境“越来越多的研究显示”,用一般现在时show即可。4.考查非谓语动词。Itisimportanttodosth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语,故填tonote。5.考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级,common的比较级是morecommon,故填morecommon。(2)Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthebiggestchangesishowwecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Itcouldtakeweeksforaletterto1______.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphonesandcomputers.Whilethisisconvenient,somepeoplearguethatwearelosingtheartofdeepconversation.Weoftensendshorttextsinsteadofhavinglongtalks.Asaresult,relationshipsmaybecomemore2______.Expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytobalancetechnologyusewithface-to-faceinteraction.Theyrecommendputtingawayphonesduringdinnerorfamilygatherings.Bydoingso,wecanshowour3______tothepeoplearoundus.Itisimportanttorememberthattechnologyisatool,nota4______.Weshouldcontrolit,notletitcontrolus.Ifweuseitwisely,itcanhelpusstayconnectedwithout5______thequalityofourrelationships.答案:1.arrive2.superficial3.respect4.master5.damaging解析:本文探讨了科技对人际交往的影响。1.过去信件需要几周时间才能“到达”,arrive符合语境。2.频繁发送短信而非长谈,导致关系变得“肤浅”,superficial对应deepconversation。3.放下手机是为了向周围人展示“尊重”,showrespect是固定搭配。4.科技是工具,不是“主人/主宰”,master与tool形成对比。5.明智使用科技可以在保持联系的同时不“损害”关系质量,damaging符合逻辑。(3)Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:itisthecouragetocontinue1______counts.Manypeoplegiveupwhentheyencounterobstacles,butthosewhopersistoftenfindthatthejourneyitselfisrewarding.Itrequirespatience,2______(determine),andawillingnesstolearnfrommistakes.Whenweviewfailuresassteppingstonesratherthandeadends,weopenourselvestonewpossibilities.Remember,everyexpertwasonceabeginnerwhorefused3______(quit).So,keepmovingforward,nomatterhowslowyourprogressmayseem.答案:1.that2.determination3.toquit解析:1.考查强调句型。Itis...that...结构,强调主语thecouragetocontinue,故填that。2.考查词性转换。and连接并列名词,patience是名词,故determine需变为名词determination。3.考查非谓语动词。refusetodosth.是固定搭配,意为“拒绝做某事”,故填toquit。(4)Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Oneday,whileI1______(walk)alongtheriver,Isawalittlebirdstrugglinginthewater.Withouthesitation,Ijumpedintotheriverandsavedit.Mygrandfatherpraisedmeformy2______(brave).Thisexperiencetaughtmethathelpingotherscanbringgreathappiness.答案:1.waswalking2.bravery解析:1.考查时态。while引导的时间状语从句中,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,主语是I,故填waswalking。2.考查名词。形容词性物主代词my后接名词,brave的名词形式是bravery,故填bravery。(5)Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbytalent.However,recentstudiessuggestthathardworkplaysamoresignificantrole.Infact,talentwithouteffortislikeacarwithoutfuel;itmaylookimpressive,butitwon'tgoanywhere.TaketheexampleofThomasEdison.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Whenaskedabouthisfailures,hefamouslysaid,"Ihavenotfailed.I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork."Thisattitudedemonstratesthatpersistenceiskeyto1______.Moreover,intoday'srapidlychangingworld,adaptabilityiscrucial.Thosewhoarewillingtolearnnewskillsandadjusttonewenvironmentsaremorelikelytosucceed.Talentmightgiveyouaheadstart,butonlycontinuouslearningandhardworkcankeepyouahead.Therefore,insteadofrelyingoninnateability,weshouldfocusondevelopingagrowthmindset.Byembracingchallengesandlearningfrommistakes,wecanachieveourgoalsandrealizeourfull2______.答案:1.success2.potential解析:1.前文讨论的是成功与努力的关系,爱迪生的例子证明了坚持是成功的关键,故填success。2.全文主旨是通过努力实现目标,发挥全部潜能,realizeone'sfullpotential是固定搭配,意为“发挥某人的全部潜能”。(6)Theconceptof"lifelonglearning"hasgainedpopularityinmodernsociety.Inthepast,educationwasoftenseenasaphasethatendedaftergraduation.However,withtherapidpaceoftechnologicalchange,skillsbecomeobsoletequickly.1______(keep)upwiththesechanges,individualsmustcontinuetolearnthroughouttheirlives.Onlineplatformshavemadelifelonglearningmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Peoplecantakecoursesonvarioussubjects,fromcodingtocooking,attheirownpace.Thisflexibilityallowslearnerstobalancetheirstudieswithworkandfamilycommitments.Moreover,manyofthesecoursesarefreeoraffordable,2______(remove)financialbarrierstoeducation.Employersalsovalueemployeeswhodemonstrateacommitmenttocontinuousimprovement.Thosewhoactivelyseeknewknowledgeandskillsareoftenmoreadaptableandinnovative.3______(consequence),theyaremorelikelytoreceivepromotionsandjoboffers.Lifelonglearningisnolongerjustapersonalchoice;itisaprofessionalnecessity.Despitetheadvantages,somepeoplestrugglewithself-discipline.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,itcanbechallengingtostaymotivated.Settingcleargoalsandfindingastudypartnercanhelpovercomethisobstacle.Additionally,joiningonlinecommunitiesrelatedtothesubjectofinterestcanprovidesupportandencouragement.Inessence,lifelonglearningempowersindividualstotakecontroloftheircareerpathsandpersonalgrowth.Itfosterscuriosityandresilience.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,theabilitytolearnandadaptwillbeoneofthemostvaluableassetsapersoncanpossess.4______(embrace)thismindsetisthefirststeptowardsafulfillingandsuccessfullife.Ultimately,learningisnotjustaboutacquiringinformation;itisabout5______(expand)one'shorizonsandunderstandingtheworldbetter.答案:1.Tokeep2.removing3.Consequently4.Embracing5.expanding解析:1.考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的,“为了跟上这些变化”,位于句首,故用不定式Tokeep。2.考查非谓语动词。主语courses或前面的情况与remove之间是主动关系,表示结果或伴随,故用现在分词removing。3.考查副词。此处修饰整个句子,表示结果,“因此”,故用Consequently。4.考查非谓语动词。此处作主语,表示“拥抱这种心态”这一行为,故用动名词Embracing。5.考查非谓语动词。介词about后接动名词,故用expanding。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)某英文报社正在举办以“MyFavoriteSport”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的运动是什么;2.你喜欢这项运动的原因;3.这项运动给你带来的益处。注意:1.词数100左右;2.标题已给出,不计入总词数。MyFavoriteSport答案:(略)解析:这是一篇记叙/说明性质的短文。第一段点明主题(篮球)。第二段阐述原因(团队合作、交友)和益处(健身、减压)。第三段总结。范文逻辑清晰,使用了mainlybecause,moreover,inshort等连接词,使文章结构紧凑。同时运用了定语从句(thatrequires...)和状语从句(WheneverIfeel...),体现了较好的语言驾驭能力。WritingTask2最近,你校英文报正在举办题为'TheImportanceofSleep'的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.睡眠不足的现象及原因;2.睡眠不足的危害;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.标题已给出,不计入总词数。TheImportanceofSleep(2)最近,你校英文报正在举办题为'TheImportanceofSleep'的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.睡眠不足的现象及原因;2.睡眠不足的危害;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.标题已给出,不计入总词数。TheImportanceofSleep答案:(略)解析:这是一篇议论文/说明文性质的征文。结构上分为三段:现象及原因、危害、建议。第一段指出学生睡眠不足的现状及原因(学业压力、电子产品)。第二段阐述危害(注意力不集中、免疫力下降)。第三段提出建议(时间管理、睡前远离手机)并总结。注意使用恰当的连接词和高级词汇,如'academicpressure','immunesystem','prioritize'等。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasacounter-movementtothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Slowlivingencouragesindividualstoslowdownandappreciatethepresentmoment.Itinvolvesmindfuleating,reducingscreentime,andspendingmoretimeinnature.Proponentsarguethatthislifestylereducesstressandimprovesmentalhealth.Critics,however,claimthatitisaprivilegeonlyaccessibletothosewithfinancialsecurityandflexibleschedules.Theyarguethatformanyworking-classfamilies,slowingdownisnotanoptionduetoeconomicpressures.Despitethecriticism,themovementcontinuestogrow,suggestingawidespreaddesireforamorebalancedandmeaningfullife.(1-1)Whatdoes'slowliving'encouragepeopletodo?()AWorkhardertoachievesuccess.BAppreciatethepresentmoment.CIncreasescreentimeforentertainment.DAvoidspendingtimeinnature.(1-2)Whydocriticsarguethatslowlivingisaprivilege?()AItrequiresexpensiveequipment.BItisonlypopularamongyoungpeople.CItisnotfeasibleforthoseundereconomicpressure.DItleadstolowerproductivity.(1-3)Whatdoesthegrowthoftheslowlivingmovementsuggest?()APeoplearebecominglazier.BThereisadesireforabalancedlife.CModerntechnologyisfailing.DEconomicpressuresaredecreasing.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中'Slowlivingencouragesindividualstoslowdownandappreciatethepresentmoment.'可知,慢生活鼓励人们欣赏当下。故选B。2.推理判断题。根据文中'Critics...claimthatitisaprivilegeonlyaccessibletothosewithfinancialsecurity...formanyworking-classfamilies,slowingdownisnotanoptionduetoeconomicpressures.'可知,批评者认为对于受经济压力影响的人来说,慢下来是不可行的,因此是一种特权。故选C。3.主旨大意/推理题。根据最后一句'suggestingawidespreaddesireforamorebalancedandmeaningfullife.'可知,慢生活运动的增长表明人们渴望更平衡的生活。故选B。Passage2Travelingisnotjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itisaboutexperiencingdifferentculturesandbroadeningone'shorizons.Manytravelersprefersolotravelbecauseitoffersfreedomandflexibility.Youcandecidewheretogo,whattoeat,andhowlongtostaywithoutcompromisingwithothers.However,solotravelalsocomeswithchallenges.Safetyisaprimaryconcern,especiallyforwomentravelingalone.Itisimportanttoresearchthedestinationbeforehandandstayawareofyoursurroundings.Additionally,lonelinesscanbeanissue.Tocombatthis,manysolotravelersjoinlocaltoursorstayinhostelstomeetothertravelers.Despitethechallenges,thepersonalgrowthgainedfromsolotravelisinvaluable.Itteachesindependence,problem-solvingskills,andconfidence.(2-1)Whydomanypeopleprefersolotravelaccordingtothetext?()AItischeaperthangrouptravel.BItoffersfreedomandflexibility.CItissaferthantravelingwithfriends.DItallowsthemtoavoidlearningnewlanguages.(2-2)Whatisamajorchallengeforsolotravelersmentionedinthetext?()AHighcosts.BLanguagebarriers.CSafetyconcerns.DLackofinterestingdestinations.(2-3)Howcansolotravelersdealwithloneliness?()ABystayinginluxuryhotels.BByavoidingcontactwithlocals.CByjoininglocaltoursorstayinginhostels.DBytravelingonlyduringtheday.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中“Manytravelersprefersolotravelbecauseitoffersfreedomandflexibility”可知,人们喜欢独自旅行是因为它提供了自由和灵活性。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中“Safetyisaprimaryconcern,especiallyforwomentravelingalone”可知,安全是一个主要挑战。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中“Tocombatthis,manysolotravelersjoinlocaltoursorstayinhostelstomeetothertravelers”可知,可以通过参加当地旅游团或住在青年旅舍来应对孤独。故选C。Passage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.WhileAIoffersnu
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