2025~2026学年黑龙江鸡西市第一中学度高一学年第二学期英语期中试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江鸡西市第一中学度高一学年第二学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解ORANGE“GETSITSGLOWON”FESTIVALOFLIGHTSOrange,welcometoyourvery1st“Orange‘GetsitsglowOn’”event.TheGloweventwillincludealargenumberofLEDanimalsculpturesplacedthroughouttheeventlightinguptheshowgrounds,rovingperformersandagreatlightshowattheendofthenight.Theeveningwillincludeafamily-friendlynightmarketofferingamazingstreetfood,marketstalls,andLEDanimalsculptures.Theeveningwillstartat5:00pm(gatesopeningat4:30pm)andrunthroughuntil8:30pm,makingthisafamily-friendlyevent.GETYOURGLOWONWewantyoutohelpuslightupthenightandgetyourglowonsowecanalllightupthenighttogether.Therewillbeprizesonofferonthenightforthebestglow-in-the-darkclothes.Comealonginyourownglow-in-the-darkgear(衣服)orstopbytheNightGlowshoptobuyaglowshirt,LEDglasses,andmuchmore.TICKETPRICESAdult(15yrs+)—$10.00Child(5yrs—15yrs)—$5.00Child(U5)—FreeFamilyPass$25—including2adultsand2children(Child5yrs—15yrs)Pleaseonlybuyticketsonline.1.HowlongwilltheGloweventlast?

A．5hours.B．3.5hours.C．4hours.D．4.5hours.2.WhatareyouexpectedtodowhenattendingtheGlowevent?

A．Makeyourownanimalsculpture.B．Giveawaysomemoney.C．Dressupinyourglowgear.D．Wearspecialglassestoprotectyoureyes.3.Howmuchshouldafamilyoftwoadultsandafour-year-oldchildpaytoattendtheGlowevent?

A．$25.00.B．$15.00.C．$10.00.D．$20.00.HayleyArceneauxmanagedtoliveafterbonecancer(骨癌).Sosheisn’tafraidofalittlespacetravel.Thisfall,shewillbeonSpaceX’sfirstprivateflight(飞行)tocircleEarth.St.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalchoseArceneauxforthehonor(荣誉).ShewasapatientbeforeshegotajobatSt.Judelastspring.Arceneauxwilljointhreeotherpeopleontheflight.Shewillbethemedicalofficer.At29yearsold,shewillbetheyoungestAmericantogointospace.Arceneauxwillalsobethefirstpersoninspacewithanartificial(人造的)bodypart.Whenshewas10,ArceneauxwasgivenanartificialkneeatSt.Jude.TheSpaceXflightwillcircleEarth.Itwilllasttwotofourdays.BillionaireJaredIsaacmanpaidfortheflight.HeraisedmoneyforSt.Jude,whichresearcheschildhoodcancers.IsaacmanaskedSt.Judetopickoneperson.Withouttellingitsworkers,leadersatthecenterchosefromagroupofworkerswhowerealsoformerpatients.WhenArceneauxwashomeinTennessee,thecallcameoutoftheblue.Heranswerwas“Yes!Yes!Please!”Butshealsocheckedwithherfamilymembers.Herbrotherandsister-in-lawworkinthespaceindustry.Theytoldherspacetravelissafe.Arceneauxisalifelongspacefan.Sheisalsoarisk-taker.“Myfightagainstcancerreallypreparedmeforspacetravel,”shesaid.“Itmademestrong.”Shecan’twaittoshowkidswithcancerthat“theskyisnotthelimit(界限)anymore.”Shethinksitwill“meansomuchtothesekidstoseeaformercancerpatientinspace.”Isaacman,38,isalsoarisk-taker.Hewillleadthespaceflight.Hesetouttoraise$200millionforSt.Jude.Hesaidhewouldprovide50%ofthemoney.“It’snotall...aboutgettingpeopleexcitedtotravelinspacesomeday,”Isaacmansaid.“It’salso...aboutanencouragingmessageofwhatwecanachievehereonEarth.”4.WhatdidSt.JudeoffertoArceneaux?

A．Achancetotravelinspace.B．Freemedicaltreatment.C．Around-the-worldtrip.D．Anartificialarm.5.HowdidArceneauxfeelwhenshewascalled?

A．Proud.B．Angry.C．Worried.D．Surprised.6.WhatdidArceneauxthinkofthetrip?

A．Itwouldbesupportedbyherfamily.B．Itwouldencouragekidswithcancer.C．Itwouldbebadforherhealth.D．Itwouldcostalotofmoney.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeArceneaux?

A．Adventurousandcaring.B．Friendlyandhopeful.C．Helpfulandstrict.D．Honestandkind.AfreshlayerofsnowarrivedinpartsoftheSierrathisweek,butitwasn’tnearlyenoughtogetmostskiresorts(度假胜地)readyforthewinterseason.Almostallhavebeenforcedtopushbacktheiropeningdates,aswarmtemperaturesandunpredictablestormsmakeithardertobuildthebasetheyneed.Andincreasingly,resortsareturningtoexpertswhosefull-timejobisfiguringouthowtomakewinter,evenwhenwinterdoesn’tshowup.OneofthoseexpertsisBrendanRyan,amanwhosomejokinglycall“Mr.Snow”.RyanisaleaderatAlpineSolutions,acompanythatworkswithskiresortsacrossthecountrytomapoutthemosteffectivesnowmakingstrategies.Ryantravelsnationwide,advisingresortsonhowtoproducesnowdespiteunpredictableweatherpatterns.AtSugarBowlResort,thestaffsayclimatechangeischangingeverything.“Withclimatechangegoingon,snowmakingisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanteveryyear,”saidJohnSlaughter,SugarBowl’sDirectorofMarketing.Snowmakingdependsonabalanceoftemperature,humidity(湿度),andwinddirectionandevennaturalsnowfalldoesn’tautomaticallymeanmachinescanfire.“It’snotliketurningonthegunsandgoing,”Slaughterexplained.“Justasanexample,itcanbesnowing,andwestillcan’tmakesnowbecauseit’stoohumid.”Everymountainfacesitsownchallenges,fromheighttotemperaturepatternstowateraccess,meaningthere’snoone-size-fits-allsolution.“Everyresortisdifferent,”Ryansaid.“IliveinConway,NewHampshire,andit’squitedifferentoperatingouttherethanattheSugarBowl.Attheendoftheday,we’realltryingtocreateanamazingskiingexperienceusingairandwatertocreatesnow.”Evenwiththisweek’sfreshnaturalsnow,expertsagreethebiggestchallengeiswhatliesahead:adaptingtoanever-changingclimate.Resortsareinvesting(投资)heavilyintechnology,advisoryservices,andlong-termplanning,alltokeepthewintermagicaliveforyearstocome.8.Whatproblemaremostskiresortsfacing?

A．Theysuffercontinuousstorms.B．Theyarelackingexpertsupport.C．Theycan’toperateasscheduled.D．Theydon’thavelargeenoughbases.9.WhydoesRyantravelacrossthecountry?

A．Toseeksnowexperts’opinions.B．Toofferadviceonsnowmaking.C．Todrawadetailedsnowfallmap.D．Tofindsuitableplacesforskiing.10.WhatmightRyanandSlaughteragreeon?

A．Typicalexamplesshouldbelearned.B．Successatworkrequirestherighttools.C．Respectshouldbepaidtothelawofnature.D．Solutionshavetomatchlocalconditions.11.Whatcanwesayaboutresortsfromthelastparagraph?

A．Theytakeactiontokeeprunning.B．Theyareoperatingatalowcost.C．Theylackavisionforthefuture.D．Theyplacehopeonnaturalsnow.Plasticiswidelyusedandlong-lasting,findingitswayintoeverycornerofourlives.Buttheveryqualitiesthatmakeplasticsousefulalsomakeitahugeproblem.Cheapanddisposable(一次性的),plastichasbeenasymbolofourthrowawayculture.Asaresult,vastquantitiesofplasticpolluteourworld.AtruckloadofplasticenterstheoceaneverysingleminuteandUKsupermarketsproduce800,000tonseveryyear.Withproductionincreasing,that’ssettorise.Butplasticisn’tjustaproblemforwildlife.TheUKproduceshugeplasticwasteperperson,andahugeamountofitissenttocountriesthataren’tequippedtodealwithit.Greenpeaceinvestigatorsfoundplasticwastebeingputandburnedontheroadside,nearwaterways,andintheopenair,andpeoplenearbyhavereportedserioushealthproblems.Bottles,pots,andfoodbowlsareimmediatelyobvious,butothertypesofplasticpollutioncanbehardertodiscern.Whenplasticbreaksdown,itdoesn’tdisappear.Instead,itgetssmaller,creatingmicroplastics.Evenclothesmadefromman-madematerialsleavemicroplasticfiberswhenthey’rewashed.Bitsofplastichavebeenfoundintheoceans,onislands,andeveninAntarctica.Turtles,dolphins,andseabirdscanbeinjuredbylargepiecesofplastic.Itcanevenbemistakenforfood.Microplasticsarejustasdamaging.Eatenbyeverythingfromzooplankton(浮游动物)togiantbluewhales,theyenterthefoodchainandcarryharmfulsubstances.Moreover,microplasticshaveevenbeenfoundinhumanwaste.We’rejustbeginningtorealizethescale(程度)oftheproblem.Peoplearoundtheworldhavecometogethertoendplasticpollution,andit’sworking.GreenpeacesupportershavechallengedCoca-Colatouselessplasticpackaging,whilecountriesliketheUKhavebannedcertainmicroplastics.Supermarketsarestartingtotalkaboutwhattheyneedtodo.Mostofthemaretryinghardtosharetheirresponsibilityforreducingplasticwaste.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutplasticfromparagraph1?

A．Itmostlyendsupintheoceans.B．Ithasabadinfluenceonourculture.C．Itwillbeproducedlessinthefuture.D．Ithasbothbeneficialandharmfuleffects.13.WhatdoestheexampleofBritishplasticwasteinparagraph2mainlyshow?

A．Itischallengingtodealwithplasticwaste.B．Plasticwasteisabigproblemforwildlife.C．Dealingwithplasticwasteimproperlythreatenshumanhealth.D．Mostcountrieshaverichexperienceinhandlingplasticwaste.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discern”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Avoid.B．Follow.C．Notice.D．Control.15.Whatarepeopledoingtoreduceplasticpollution?

A．Banningmicroplasticsworldwide.B．Reducingtheuseofplasticproducts.C．Makingmorereusableplasticproducts.D．Changingtheirbehaviorinsupermarkets.Whenyoustartanewworkoutprogramortryanewactivity,it’simportanttorememberthatchangedoesn’tmeanbecomingsomeoneelse.You’restillthesamewonderfulperson,simplysteppingintosomethingnew.16Instead,seetheexperienceasachancetogrowandenjoytheprocess.Findinspirationinothers’journeys.17Evenexpertsinthefieldoncefacedalearningcurve(曲线).Seeinghowothershaveprogressedcanbeencouraging,sodon’tbeafraidtoseekinspirationoradvicefrompeoplewhohavebeeninyoursituationbefore.Seeksupport.Makingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.18Youmightaskyourfamilyforencouragement,practicewithafriend,ortalktoateacheraboutyourconcerns.Withawillingnesstoseeksupport,thelearningjourneybecomesmoremanageableandenjoyable.Planforcomfort.Chooseastrategythatfitsyourcurrentlifestyle,routine,andskilllevel.Thiskindofpreparationreducesearlychallenges,whetheritmeansfindingaconvenientgym,choosingprogramsthatfityourschedule,orstartingwithbeginner-levelclasses.19Bepatientwithprogress.Thefirstfewdaysofanewactivitymaynotbeasenjoyableasexpected.20Uncertaintyinanewhobbycanreduceexcitement,butdon’tallowearlydifficultiestodiscourageyou.Skilldevelopmenttakestime,andpatienceoftenleadstogreaterenjoymentlateron.Simplestrategies,suchastrackingyourprogress,canhelpmaintainmotivation(动力).Evenifyournewinterestdoesnotbecomealifelongpassion,thetimeyouspendlearningisvaluable.Theprocessoftryingnewthingsbenefitsyourbrainandhelpsyouexpand(拓展)yourskillsandexperiences.

A．Everyonehastostartsomewhere.B．Activitieslikeskiingmayinvolveafewfalls.C．Learningnewskillsrequiresrepeatedattempts.D．Yourvaluedoesn’tdependonimmediateresults.E．Abusyscheduleisnotareasontoavoidnewactivities.F．Askingforhelpcanmoveyouforwardwhenyoufeelstuck.G．Realisticchoiceshelpnewactivitiesfitnaturallyintoyourlife.二、完形填空Thegriffonvulture(兀鹫)isanendangeredspecies.21,conservationistshavebeentrainingcamerasonsomeoftheirneststotryto22them.Thisyearthey’vebeenwatchingafamily23onacliff(悬崖).Thepairhadasinglechick.Allwasgoing24untilthemotherwaskilledwhensheflewintopowerlines.Thefatherwouldnotbeabletoprovideenoughfoodforthechickonhisown.Theonlywayto25thechickappearedtobetosendclimbersuptothenestandtakeitintotheirbase.Butthensomeonesuggestedadifferent26andwithinafewdaysofthemother’sdeathshehadarescuer—MamaDrone(无人机).Thedronehasbeendroppingfoodtothechickeverytwoorthreedays.Gettingtothecliffisn’t27.Itrequiresprecisionflying.Theyalso28adronethatwouldbenon-threateningtothechickandotherrare29inthearea.Withadronecompany’s30,theconservationistspreparedforthemissionbymakinga31ofthenestsiteintheirbase.Operators32practiceflightsforhourstopreparethemselvesfortherealthing.AndmissionMamaDronehasworkedout33.Allthoseinvolvedgottherewardthey’d34earlierthisweek.Thechick35forthefirsttime.21.A．HoweverB．BesidesC．InsteadD．Therefore22.A．huntB．protectC．impressD．affect23.A．livingB．standingC．gatheringD．playing24.A．wrongB．farC．wellD．away25.A．saveB．discoverC．reportD．compare26.A．titleB．figureC．combinationD．solution27.A．sustainableB．straightforwardC．worthwhileD．traditional28.A．spottedB．controlledC．neededD．limited29.A．plantsB．birdsC．metalsD．stones30.A．closureB．progressC．helpD．value31.A．listB．noteC．selectionD．copy32.A．conductedB．bookedC．delayedD．cancelled33.A．immediatelyB．previouslyC．randomlyD．perfectly34.A．dependedonB．hopedforC．pickedupD．laiddown35.A．ateB．drankC．flewD．stayed三、单词拼写36.Youhavefailedinthematch.Itistoolatetotalkaboutwhose________(过错)itisnow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37.Ifyour________(策略)succeeds,youwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)38.Asisknowntoall,traffic______(信号)telldriversandpedestrianswhentostopandgo.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）39.The________(大多数)oftheparentsinChinaareconcernedabouttheirchildren’seducation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.Theorganizationwassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfrom________(灭绝).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Likepeople,somefishesareveryconfidentinthefaceofnewthingsor________(冲突),whileothersaresilentandfearful.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Youneedtogetyourparents’________(允许)togototheseaside.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Shemadethelastappealtoherfatherto_________(原谅)her.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Almostanythingisbetterthanthe_________(尴尬)ofaquietpartyandsilentguests.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Theteachertoldusthatwemustlearnthe___(核心的)subjects.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)四、语法填空46.Due46thegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.(用适当的词填空)47.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildrendevotetoomuchtimeto47(play)computergames.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.48(frank)speaking,I’mnotsurprisedthatTimfailedhisdrivingtest;hedidn’ttakeitseriouslyatall.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Ourteachersuggestedthatwe49(learn)Englishwell.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Learningtoadjust50newsurroundingsisachallenge,especiallytothoseshychildren.(用适当的词填空)51.Iwonder51Tomwillcomeornot.(用适当的词填空)52.Filledwithanger,youtendtosay52comestoyourmind.（用适当的词填空）53.Markaimedtobeindependent53hisparentsandbecomeself-supportingbythetimehewastwenty.(用适当的词填空)54.Iwanttoknow54canfinishitinsoshortatime.(用适当的词填空)55.Hediscoveredtheproblem55accidentduringavisittoanearbyschool.(用适当的词填空)56.Despite56(know)itwasimpossibletofinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime,hestillwantedtohaveatry.(所给词的适当形式填空)57.57hesaysinhisreportisreallyinteresting.(用适当的词填空)58.Itiswhathesaid58isveryimportanttome.(用适当的词填空)59.Tomcamebackwithbadnews59therewouldbeatestsoon.(用适当的词填空)60.Peoplehavealwaysbeen60(scare)ofsharks,butJawsmadethingsworse.(所给词的适当形式填空)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheKindnessRocksProjectisamovementdesignedtoencouragepeople61(paint)rockswithinspirational(鼓舞人心的)messagesandleavetheminpublicplacesforotherstofindandbrightentheirday.It62(start)afewyears