2025~2026年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市教联体度下学期期中考试高一英语试卷

2025~2026年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市教联体度下学期期中考试高一英语试卷一、阅读理解ThreeoftheBestSmallBreweries(啤酒厂)intheUSAIfyou’retiredofdrinkingthesameoldbeerandwouldactuallyliketohaveatasteoftruebeerthat’sbeenhandcraftedwithcareandgenuinepassionbynewbies(新手)inthemarket—thenthisblogisgoingtogiveyouexactlythat.CityBuiltBrewingCo.Thisplacehasgotsomethingforeverybody—whetheryou’rea“classic”personwhojustwantstohaveaglassofyourfavouritebeeronahotsummerdayoranadventurerwhowantstobehitwithflavoursthatyouhavenevertriedbefore-theCityBuiltBrewingCompanywillmeetallyourneedssinceitprovidesavarietyofdrinksforamixedcrowd.FirestoneWalkerBrewingCo.Eventhoughit’snotoneofthebiggestplayersinthemarket,itsextremelyinnovativemarketingstrategieswillconvinceyouotherwise.TheFirestoneWalkerBrewingCo.hasquicklymanagedtogainalotofvisibilityin2022simplybyhavingagreatsocialmediapresence,alongwithakillerwebpagethatinvitesbeerloversin.Itstruespecialtyliesincreatingseasonalbeersmadeannuallyandavailableonlyforalimitedperiodoftime.Apartfromthis,italsohasavarietyofotherkindsofbeerthatarebrewedallyearround.DovetailBreweryHere’saplacethatyoushouldgotoforboth-thegreatbeerandthefunexperience.Startedbytwofriends(BillandHagen)whometinbeerschool,thebreweryisbestknownforhowwelltheyconvertclassicEuropeanbeerstosuittheAmericantastebuds(味蕾).Notjustthat,butyou’llalsogettoexperienceaplaceofgreatarchitecturewhenyouvisitthisbrewery,alongwiththeamazingfoodthat’stodiefor.1.WhatisuniqueaboutFirestoneWalkerBrewingCo.?

A．Itbroughtinforeignflavours.B．Itsarchitecturestyleisappealing.C．Someofitsbeerisofferedforlimitedtime.D．Itmakesspecialflavouronlyforadventurers.2.Whatdothethreebrewerieshaveincommon?

A．Theirbeerisofpoorquality.B．Theirproductsarehandmade.C．Theyprovidehands-onexperience.D．Theydon’thavewebpagestoadvertise.3.Whereisprobablythetextfrom?

A．Aguidebook.B．Anewspaper.C．Atextbook.D．Awebsite.OneweekafterIstartedworkinginBeijing,IdecidedtovisitaplaceofinterestcalledtheSummerPalace.Beforesettingoff,IresearcheditontheInternet.TheSummerPalaceiscomposedmostlyofalake,butit’ssurroundedbybeautifulgreeneryandawalkwaythatcirclesthelake.ItisrecommendedthatyougivetheSummerPalaceaboutthreehours.Ifyoutrytowalkaroundit,itcouldtakefiveorsixhours.Withthatknowledgeofit,Isetoff.ThehighlightofthetourhadtobetheviewfromtheTowerofBuddhistIncense.Itsitsonthetopofalargehilloverlookingthelakeandisworthaclimb.ItwasbuiltasaplacetoadmiretheBuddha(佛祖).AndintheSummerPalace,unlikeinmostofotherplaces,photographyisn’tallowedinmostofthebuildings.PicturesofmostoftheBuddhasandtheotherartifactsareoff-limitsforphotographers.AnotherhighlightwasseeingthestagecreatedfortheDowagerEmpress(慈禧太后)whereshewatchedoperasandothertheateritems.ThereareboxseatsthatsurroundthestageanditwasthelargeststagecreatedinancientChina.Youcouldalmostimagineroyaltyreviewingtheactorsfromtheboxesandthestage.Idorecommendtakingaboatrideifyougo,whichtakesyoufromonesideofthelaketotheothersidewhereyoucanseeanothersetofbuildings.Anditisfun.Youcanalsorentanelectricboatorpaddleboatifyouwant.Butsinceitwasjustme,Iwentaboardoneofthebiggestboatswithotherpeople.IspentanotherfourhourswanderingaroundtheSummerPalace.ButIdidn’tseeallofitbecauseitwasgettingdark.HowIwishIcouldvisititagain.4.WhatdidtheauthordobeforesettingofffortheSummerPalace?

A．Askedothersaboutit.B．Learnedsomethingaboutit.C．Spentthreehoursresearchingit.D．Rentedaboat.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“off-limits”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．bannedB．allowed.C．charged.D．limitless.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthestagementionedinthetext?

A．Itsitsonthetopofahill.B．ItisthelargeststagealloverChina.C．Itwasforroyaltytowatchperformances.D．Operasareperformedthereattimes.7.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribestheauthor’stour?

A．Shetookaboatbyherself.B．ShespentfourhoursintheSummerPalace.C．Shedidn’tenjoythetripbecauseitwastoolate.D．SheonlyvisitedpartoftheSummerPalace.ColinMoore,a16-year-oldfootballplayer,maynotleaptothetopoftheheadlines,buthisstoryisasinspiringasanysportsstory.Onthefield,Colinplaysjustashardastheotherplayers.However,whatmakesColindifferentisthatheisremarkablycapableofracingwithoutacompleterightarm.Bornwithoutthelowerpartofhisrightarm,Colinhasneverlethisphysicaldifferencestandinthewayofhisdreamsorhisloveforfootball.Hispersonalmotto,“mindofsteel,heartofgold,”inspireshimtomoveforwardwhateverchallengeshefaces.ThechallengesColinfacesareunique,buthepusheshimselfevenharder.Hehasalwaysbeenworkingtwiceashardasanyoneelsetoensurehissuccess.Hisgoalistobecomeastartingcenter,abigtarget-manfigure.Eventhoughheismissinganarm,hemakesupforitwithhisfastmovementsandstrength,makinghimtheperfectchoiceforthisposition.Colin’sdiligence(勤奋)paidoffwhenheachievedhisdreamofbecomingthestartingcenterforhishighschoolteam.Duringthechampionshipgame,whenColin’steamfellbehindbytwotouchdowns(触地得分)inthesecondhalf,theatmospherewastense,anddoubtsstartedtoappear.ButitwasColin’sstrongspiritthathelpedturnthingsaround.Heurgedhisteammateson,remindingthemoftheirtrainingandhowimportantitwastoworktogether.Inacriticalmoment,hemadeaboldmovethatnotonlyscoredatouchdownbutalsoenergizedhisteammates.Theyfoughtbackwithrenewedstrength,ultimatelydefeatingtheiropponentsandwinningthechampionshiptitle.Colin’scoachspeakshighlyofColin’sperseverance(毅力),“Colinwasbornwithchallenges,buteverydayhemaintainsapositiveattitudeandfocusesfullyonhistraining.Hishardworkistheevidencetohischaracter.”8.WhatsetsColinapartfromotherfootballplayers?

A．Hisabilitydespitephysicaldisability.B．Hisinspiringtaleinsports.C．Hissuccessinhittingtheheadlines.D．Hisburningpassionforfootball.9.WhatisColinlikeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Capableanddemanding.B．Cooperativeandselfless.C．Energeticandself-centered.D．Hard-workingandperseverant.10.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A．Colinscoredthewinninggoal.B．Colin’sspiritmotivatedhisteammates.C．Colin’steamwascelebratinganearlyvictory.D．Colin’steamwasleadingthegamewithease.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TeamworkShinesinWinningChampionshipsB．StrategiesMatterinTrainingDisabledAthletesC．PerseveranceMakesColin’sInspiringTaleD．DailyLifeofColinMoore:FootballandBeyondLab-grownchickenisfinallymakingitswayontomenusintheUnitedStates.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)hasrecentlygivenpermissionforsellingcultured(培养的)meatproducedbyGoodMeatandUpsideFoods,markingasignificantbreakthroughfortheculturedmeatindustry.Thesecompaniesareabletogrowsmallamountsofchickencellsintomeatwithouttheneedfortraditionalslaughter(屠宰).However,it’simportanttonotethatthispermissioniscurrentlylimitedtochickenproducts.Bothcompaniesstillrequireadditionalpermissiontomarketcell-culturedbeef,porkorseafood.ConcernshavebeengrowingamongAmericansabouttraditionalmeatproduction,whichcontributestoabout15%ofglobalcarbonemissionsandcanencourageantibiotic-resistant(耐抗生素的)bacteriagrowth.Additionally,itpolluteswaterwayswithanimalwaste.Andtheanimalsthemselvesoftenliverelativelyshortlivesincages.“Thecurrentmethodsoftraditionalmeatproductionareattherootofmanyenvironmentalissues,”saysGoodMeatCEOJoshTetrick.Despitetheseconcerns,meatremainsasignificantpartofmanypeople’sdietsduetocultural,traditionalandnutritionalreasons.Culturedmeatcompaniespositionthemselvesasproducingsustainableandpropermeat,aimingtoprovidemeatloverswithaguilt-freechoicethatsatisfiestheirdesirefortastyfood.Theproductionprocessforlab-grownmeatisrelativelystraightforward,withthemainchallengelyinginbuildingsufficientproductionfacilities.Bothcompanies,nowarmedwithUSDAandFDApermission,canfocusonexpandingtoproduceenoughcell-culturedmeattomeetthedemand.Atthebeginning,lab-grownchickenwillonlybeavailableatselectrestaurants,includingBarCrenninSanFranciscoandarestaurantownedbychefJoséAndrésinWashington.12.Whatisakeyfeatureoflab-grownchicken?

A．It’sgrownfromartificialmaterials.B．Itoriginatesfromculturedchickencells.C．Ithastheadvantageoflowproductioncosts.D．It’spreferredforitstasteoverregularchicken.13.Whatistheproblemwithtraditionalmeatproduction?

A．Itgoesagainstitssustainablepractices.B．Itfailstomeetconsumers’demandformeat.C．Ithasanegativeimpactontheenvironment.D．Itleadstoovercrowdedlivingconditionsforanimals.14.Whatisacurrentgoalforculturedmeatcompanies?

A．Toimprovetheflavoroftheirproducts.B．Toobtainfurthergovernmentapprovals.C．Toincreasetheirproductioncapabilities.D．Toestablishpartnershipswithrestaurants.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．CulturedmeatpermittedforsaleintheUS.B．Thetechnologicaladvancementsinculturedmeat.C．Theculturalimpactofculturedmeatondietaryhabits.D．Theenvironmentalinfluenceoftraditionalmeatproduction.Marinemammals(海洋哺乳动物)areupagainstmanydangers,manybroughtaboutbyhumans.16.ReducetheuseofplasticOuroceansseeincreasingplastictrashwhichendangersmarinemammals.17.Theycanbecometrappedinplastic,whichcancausethemtosuffocate(闷死).Somemarinemammalscanmistakeplasticforfood,eatit,anddie.Plastictrashintheoceanalsocauseslacerations(割伤)totheseanimals,leadingtoinfectionanddeath.Soreduceusingplastictoprotectmarinemammals.Helpcleanupthebeaches18.Donotleavetrashorobjectsonthebeach.Anythingyouleaveonthebeachcanendupinthewater,havingthepotentialtoimpactorharmwhat’slivinginthewater.Manyorganizationshelpcleanupthebeachesandprotectoceanlifeandmarinemammals.Ifweliveorvisitabeach,lookforoneyoucanconnectwithtojointheirefforts.FollowboatinglawsKnowingandfollowingthelawsisessentialwhetheryouliveneartheoceanoronlytravelthereoccasionally.Theyareinplaceforareason.19.Followingtheserulescanhelpkeepmarinemammalslikemanateessafe.It’salsoadvisednottocrowdmarinemammalswhenweseethem.Iftherehavealreadybeenboatsobservingthem,waitourtimetogiveothersachancetowatchthem.20Learnmoreabouttheoceanandmarinewildlife.Whenwetrulylearnaboutatopic,ithelpsusunderstanditsimportance.Devotetimetolearningaboutmarinemammalsandwhyweneedtoacttoprotectthemandouroceans.Visiteducationalbasesworkingonprotectingtheseanimalstolearnwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.

A．EducateourselvesB．EncourageourselvestoactC．TherearemanywaysitisharmingmarinemammalsD．Thankfully,therearesimplethingswecandotohelpE．LeavethebeachlikeorbetterthanwefinditifwevisitthebeachF．Inaddition,doourhomeworkandbuyseafoodfromthosewhofollowfishinglawsG．Forexample,certainwaterwaysareprotectedareaswithspeedlimitationsforboaters二、完形填空TheSpringFestivalGalaofChinaMediaGroup21thecurtainontheeveningofJanuary28th,2025.LiZiqi,awell-knownshort-videocreatorinthefieldoftraditionalculture,22ontotheSpringFestivalGalastageforthefirsttime.Shebroughtabig23totheaudiencewith13intangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)skills,celebratingthefirstSpringFestivalafterthesuccessfulinscriptionofrelatedculturalheritages.Intheopeningvisualshow,LiZiqi24inabeautifullongdress.Asshegracefully25herhands,apairofhugeandstunningbutterflywings,which26WeifangkiteandZhijintechniques,slowlyunfolded.Bionicbutterflies,asiftheywerealive,27fromadistanceandflutteredaroundher.Thisscene28aninnovativeopeningshowthatcombinedasenseoftechnologywiththeelegance(优雅)ofEasternaesthetics.Thestagedesign29butterflyelements,whichservedasaperfect30todisplay13intangible31heritageskills,likeplantdyeing(染),Qingshenbambooweaving,mother-of-pearlinlay(镶嵌),Chengdulacquer(漆)art,Qiangembroidery(羌绣),andYingshanflower-twining.Throughthe32ofbeautifulcolorsandcreativedesigns,thebeautyoftraditionalculturewasvividly33.LiZiqi’sperformanceontheSpringFestivalGalaisnotonlya34oftraditionalculturebutalsoastrong35fortheinheritanceanddevelopmentofintangibleculturalheritage.21.A．liftedB．droppedC．raisedD．closed22.A．jumpedB．steppedC．climbedD．flew23.A．giftB．honorC．surpriseD．dream24.A．layB．hidC．satD．appeared25.A．wavedB．raisedC．shookD．spread26.A．removedB．separatedC．combinedD．destroyed27.A．ranB．flewC．swamD．walked28.A．copiedB．createdC．followedD．missed29.A．includedB．addedC．ignoredD．excluded30.A．resultB．reasonC．backgroundD．problem31.A．articleB．culturalC．historicalD．natural32.A．combinationB．balanceC．comparisonD．change33.A．coveredB．forgottenC．hiddenD．interpreted34.A．symbolB．memoryC．displayD．protection35.A．encouragementB．warningC．requestD．question三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AgiantpandafamilylivingintheSeaPaiVanParkinChina’sMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(SAR)hasbecomeacherishedsourceofjoyfortheresidents,aswellas36emotionalbondbetweentheSARandthemainland.37(know)asthe“happyfamily,”thebelovedpandafamilyhasfourmembers:amalegiantpandanamedKaiKai,afemalegiantpandanamedXinXin,andtheirbabies.ThecoupleisnamedaftertheChinesewordkaixin,38meanshappy.XinXin39(give)birthtotwinpandacubs(幼崽)inJune2016.ThetwinswereofficiallynamedJianJianandKangKangbythegovernmentfrom1,718suggestionssubmittedbyresidents.TheirnamesoriginatefromtheChinesewordjiankang,meaninghealthy.“KaiKaiandXinXinhave40(complete)adaptedhere,”saidHan,apandabreeder(饲养员).“Wecommunicate41theminCantonese,useabitofEnglishduringtrainingsessions,42evenspeakalittleChengdudialectwiththem.”43(ensure)thewell-beingofthepandafamily,aregularexchangeandtrainingapproachwasestablishedbetweentheMacaoGiantPandaPavilionandtheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.“Everymomentoftheir44(grow)isunforgettable—theirfirsttimeopeningeyes,turningover,crawlingandgrowing45(tooth)…Theexperienceisvaluableinpandaconservation.”四、书信写作46.你校将举办主题为“NeverGiveUp”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：1.你对主题的理解；2.以你的亲身经历阐述主题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NeverGiveUpWhenweareintrouble,wearealwaystold“Nevergiveup”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。InlateFebruary,theVanHeerdenfamily’sdogCocodisappearedfromtheirhome,leavingthefamily,especiallytheyoungbrotherssad.ThetwobrothershadgrowninseparablefromCoco.Theyspentnightssearchingtheirneighborhood,posting“LostDog”postersoneverystreet.Theyevenleftabowloffoodandablanket(毯子)bythedooreachnight,refusingtolethopefadeentirely.Atthesametime,theyreportedtheirdog’smissingtothepolicestation.Astimepassedweekbyweek,thefamilygraduallylosttheiroriginaloptimism(乐观),yettheirdailypracticeofholdingontohoperemainedunshaken.“WeknewCocomightbegone,”HelenVanHeerdenrecalled,“butthosesmallactskeptusconnectedtothepossibilityofherreturn.“Thebrothers’dedication(奉献)—stayinguplatetocheckparksandsmallstreets,askingneighborsforclues—provedthatlovecanlastalongtime.ThegoodnewscameonaSaturdaymorninginmi