2026届四川省成都市高三下学期定时练习英语试卷

2026届四川省成都市高三下学期定时练习英语试卷一、阅读理解Studentsareinvitedtosubmitarticlesdescribinghowtoapproachpublichealthchallengeswithnewapproachesandsolutions.Webelievethatstudentsareinauniquepositiontooffernewideasandsharefreshperspectives,andwewantthemtohavetheirsay!

ContestGoals●Provideapplicantswithanopportunitytobecomefamiliarwithajournal’smanuscript(稿件)submissionrequirementsandpeer-reviewprocess.

●Developapplicants’researchandscientificwritingskillstobecomeproducersofknowledge.

●Promotesupportive,respectful,andmutuallybeneficialauthor-mentorrelationshipsthatcanstrengthenapplicants’abilitytogeneratefuturescholarlymanuscripts.Qualification●Studentapplicantsmustbecurrentlyenrolled(在读)inahighschool,undergraduate,graduate,ormedicaldegreeprogram.Postgraduateapplicantsmusthavereceivedtheirdegreewithinthepast12monthsandbeparticipatinginatrainingprogramunderthesupervisionofanadvisororprincipalinvestigator.

●Theresearchmusthavebeencompletedwithinthelast12months.

●Manuscriptsmustnotbepublishedpreviouslyorsubmittedelsewhereforpublication.CoverLetterApplicantsmustsubmitacoverletter.Thiscoverlettermustinclude:●Nameandcontactinformationofthestudent’sadvisor.

●Currentlevelofacademicenrollment.

●Allrequiredstatements(funding,conflictsofinterest,anduseofcopyrightedmaterial).LetterofRecommendationApplicantsmustsubmitaletterofrecommendationfromtheiradvisorconfirmingthefollowing:●Thestudent’senrollmentinformation.

●Theresearchwasconductedwhileintrainingundertheadvisor’ssupervision.DeadlineThedeadlinetosubmitafinalmanuscriptis5:00PMESTonFriday,June26,2026.1.Howdoesthecontestbenefitapplicants?

A．Byfundingtheirresearchprojects.B．Byassigninganadvisortohelpthem.C．Bysimplifyingthepeer-reviewprocess.D．Bypreparingthemforjournalpublication.2.Whoisqualifiedforthecontest?

A．Aprofessorconductingaresearch.B．Aneighthgraderwithpublishedpapers.C．Ahighschoolstudentcurrentlyinschool.D．Apostgraduategettinghisdegreetwoyearsago.3.Whichofthefollowingmeetstherequirementsofsubmission?

A．Amanuscriptpublishedinajournal.B．AcompleteapplicationsubmittedthisJuly.C．Acoverletterwiththeadvisor’sinformation.D．Aletterofrecommendationprovidedbytheschool.OnacoldandweteveninginsouthLondon,agroupofrunnersaredoingsomethingalittledifferent.Therearenoexercisemachinesorgymmirrorsinsight.Instead,they’removingearth,clearingweeds,andsmilingthroughthemudonagarden.Theirwarm-upwasaone-milejogthroughthecitytogetthere.ThisisGoodGyminaction.It’sagrowingmovementthat’sredefiningwhatitmeanstoworkout.Theorganizationinvitespeopleto“getfitbydoinggood”,blendingphysicalactivitywithhands-oncommunityservice.Membersrun,walk,orcycletolocalprojectsthatcouldrangefromsortingcansatafoodbank,plantingfruittrees,visitinganolderadult,ormovingfurnitureforsomeoneinneed.Theideabeganbackin2007whenfounderIvoGormleystartedrunningtodeliveranewspapertoanelderlyneighbor.Atthetime,hewasfeelingoutofshapeandmissedthefriendshipofhisoldbasketballteam.“Ijustdidn’tlikethatideaofgoingtoagym,goingintoabasementandliftingthingsthatdon’treallyneedlifting,”Gormleysaid.“IthoughtIcoulddosomethingmoreusefulinmyexercise.”Hestartedorganizingrunstoplacesinneedofhelpinghands.TheveryfirstgrouptoredownoutdatedpostersinhiseastLondonneighborhood.Sincethen,GoodGymhasgrownintoaregisteredcharitywithover26,000membersin67locations.Nowit’saimingtoexpandintoScotlandandNorthernIreland.Thoughfewotherorganizationsblendexerciseandvolunteeringinquitethesameway,Gormleybelievestheconcepttapsintosomethingtimeless.“It’swhatpeoplehavealwaysdone,right?”hesaid.“Yougrowsomefoodliterallythroughtheactionofplantinganddigging.That’swhereyourexercisecomesfrom.”4.Whydoestheauthordescribetherunnersworkingonagarden?

A．Toapplaudtheirefforts.B．Todescribeatoughtask.C．Tocomparedifferentexercises.D．Tointroduceanewtendency.5.WhatisthecorevalueofGoodGym?

A．Diversifyingfitnessmethods.B．Lendingahandduringworkouts.C．Professionalizingvolunteerwork.D．Standardizingcommunityservice.6.WhatinspiredGormleytostarttheorganization?

A．Hispersonalfailure.B．Hisphysicalcondition.C．Influencesfromotherrunners.D．Hisreflectiononworkouts.7.WhatdoesGormleyimplyaboutGoodGyminthelastparagraph?

A．Itmatchestheideaofanaturallifestyle.B．Ithighlightsthebenefitsofphysicallabor.C．Itfillsthegapintraditionalphysicaltraining.D．Itactsasanidealalternativeformoderngyms.Mostofuslovenaturalthings:thetasteofrawfruitsandvegetables,thewarmthofthesunonourskin,etc.Often,we’regivenachoicebetweencertainthings—suchasfoods,medicinesorprocedures—thatareconsiderednatural,andalternativesthatareconsideredsynthetic(合成的)orartificial,wheretheterm“natural”referstotheabsenceofanyformofhumanintervention.Here,too,theaffinityfornaturemighthelpussomeofthetime.Butitcanalsobadlyleadusinthewrongway.Itseemsthatmanyofushaveatendencytowardnatural-is-betterthinking.Arecentresearchshowsthatpeopleroutinelydemonstrateanaturalnessbias.Thatis,theyexhibitafondnessfornaturaloptionsevenwhenthoseoptionsarenotobjectivelybetter.Forinstance,inonestudy,participantstendedtoperceivecigarettesaslessharmfuliftheywerelabelled“natural”,eventhoughresearchdoesnotsupportthatperception.Inanotherstudy,itwasfoundthatthemajorityofparticipantspreferredanaturaldrugfortreatment—andabout20%to30%preferreditevenwhenitwassaidtobelesssafeorlesseffectivethanasyntheticalternative.Thenaturalnessbiascouldleadtoriskychoices.Peoplemightneedlesslypaymoreforthesamekindofproductwhenit’sdescribedas“natural”.Someonemighteatmoreofafoodthat’shighinfatandsugarjustbecauseit’sconsiderednaturalandthereforeperceivedashealthier.Furthermore,naturalnessbiasmayreducepeople’swillingnesstofollowmedicalexperts’adviceonvaccinesandothertreatments.Encouragingly,though,keepinginmindthenaturalnessbiasanddiscussingitwithothersmayhelppreventitwhenmakingdecisions.Itmaynotmattermuchwhetheryouunconsciouslypreferanoverpriced“natural”cleaningproduct.Yetitcouldmattergreatlyifyourlovedoneisthinkingofreplacingsynthetictreatmentwithsupposedly“natural”one.Incaseslikethese,puttinginthetimetoreadreliablesourcesandspeakwithqualifiedexpertscanhelppointtoadecisionthat’sbasedondata,ratherthanadeceptivelysimplelabel.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affinity”inparagraph2mean?

A．Respect.B．Demand.C．Curiosity.D．Preference.9.Whichofthefollowingisatypicalexampleof“naturalnessbias”?

A．Avoidingpre-preparedfood.B．Rejectingallsyntheticmedicine.C．Enjoyingnaturallighttogetvitamins.D．Choosingorganicapplesforbettertastes.10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“naturalnessbias”?

A．Unexpected.B．Uncommon.C．Misleading.D．Misunderstood.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Tocallformoreattention.B．Toofferpracticaladvice.C．Toshowtherisksofnaturalnessbias.D．Tocomparedifferentsituations.WEMAYhavebeenmissingsignalsfromintelligentaliens(外星人)becauseofsolarwind.ResearchersfromtheSearchforExtraterrestrialIntelligence(SETI)Institutesaythismeanswehavebeenwatchingforthewrongtypeofsignal,potentiallyfailingtospotpromisingevidenceofalienlife,butthechancesofafuturediscoveryarenowhigher.Thenot-for-profitorganisationcarriesoutresearchtohelpprovetheexistenceofalienlife,whichincludeslisteningforradiosignalsfromouterspacethatcannotbeexplainedbynaturalcosmologicalphenomena.Suchasignalwaspreviouslyexpectedtobeasharp,distinctradiosignalinanarrowfrequencyrange.Butthenewresearchsuggeststhatanysuchsignalssentfromdistantplanetsmayendupbeingmadefainterandwiderinthefrequencyband—essentiallyblurredslightly—astheypassthroughthestellar(恒星)windsofstars.VishalGajjarandGrayceBrownattheSETIInstitutecalculatedthescaleoftheeffectonradiotransmissions(传输)fromspacecraftinourownsolarsystem,andthenextrapolatedthattootherstellarenvironments.Theyfoundthata100-megahertzsignalcouldbewidenedasmuchas100hertz—enoughto“fallbelowtraditionaldetectionthresholds”.Aspaceweathereventcansimilarlyincreasetheamountofbroadeningexperiencedbyasignaltoasignificantdegree.JohnElliottattheUniversityofStAndrews,UK,saysheseesthenewsastheglassbeinghalf-full,nothalf-empty:itmeansprevioussearchesmayhavemissedevidence,butalsomeansthatfuturesearcheswillbemorelikelytosucceed.“It’sover50yearsthatwe’vebeenactivelysearchingandthat’sablinkoftheeye,isn’tit,whenyouthinkaboutit,”saysElliott.12.Whyhaveresearcherspossiblyfailedtoreceivesignalsfromintelligentaliens?

A．ThesignalscannotreachtheEarth.B．Theirequipmentwasnotadvancedenough.C．Thesignalsdidnotappearintheexpectedform.D．Spaceweathereventspreventedthesignaltraveling.13.Howisthealiensignalaffectedbythestellarwindsofstars?

A．B．C．D．(Note:Plotsshowrelativechangesinsignalwidthandstrength,notabsolutevalues.)14.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．Howthenewfindingswerereached.B．Howspacecraftsendradiosignals.C．Whataffectsradiosignaltransmission.D．Whathelpedresearchersmakeprogress.15.WhichstatementdoesJohnElliottprobablyagreewith?

A．Muchprogresshasbeenmadesofar.B．Futurediscoverieswillbefruitful.C．Previoussearcheswastedalotoftime.D．Fiftyyearsistoolongforalienhunting.Fromthetimeofthecavemen,wehavealwayssoughtcertainty.Thisdesireforcertaintyissostrongthatitcangounnoticed.16Weneverknowwhatwillhappen,andmanythingsareunknowable.Thiscanmakeusfeelstressedorworried,sincetheunknownisassociatedwithdanger.Mostofusthinkofbeinguncertainasaweaknessorevenaflaw.Actuallytherearemanybenefitstoallowingourselvestobeunsureaboutwhat’shappeningorwhatwillhappen.17Ifwewerecertainofeverything,itwouldbeprettyhardforustoliveourdailylives.Uncertaintydrivesustowork,play,andexplore.Itinspiresustoexplorewhatwesee,think,andfeel.Greatinventionshavebeendiscoveredduetosimplywondering.18Uncertaintykeepsuspresent.Uncertaintyallowsustosettleintheunknown.Weoftenfeelthatknowingwillmakeusfeelbetter;however,thisisanassumption.19Inthepursuitofcertainty,wecanoftendosomethingcalleddisasterplanning.Knowingthatuncertaintyexists,wecanrecognizethatdisasterplanningdoesn’tserveus.Andwhenwefindourselvestherewecancompassionatelybringourselvesbacktoenjoyingthepresentmoment.Uncertaintyallowsforgrey.20Wecanoftenbetroubledbythinkingasituationorpersonhastobeonethingortheother;thisiscalledblackandwhitethinking.Uncertaintyallowsforthegreytoexist,thatbothcanbetrue.Acknowledgingthereisuncertaintyhelpsexplainphenomenathatwouldotherwiseremainamystery.Sothenexttimeyoufindyourselfseekingcertainty,takesometime—evenasecond—toleanin.Becuriousaboutwhatyou’reexperiencing.Youmightbesurprisedwhatyoufind!

A．However,lifeisuncertain.B．Uncertaintyallowsustouncovermistakes.C．Sometimesitdoes,andsometimesitdoesn’t.D．Uncertaintymotivatesusandencouragescuriosity.E．Italsoofferschancestoconnectquestionandanswer.F．Putsimply,lifewouldbeprettyboringwithoutuncertainty!G．Uncertaintycreatesmorepossibilitiesforusinunderstanding.二、完形填空WhenwelearnedthatayoungclientfromNorthernAfricawouldbearrivingwithahearingdisability,wedidwhatseemednatural.We21ourlocalpartnersandarrangedforanAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)22tobepresentuponarrival.Itwasareasonableresponse,butitwasn’tthe23one.Andwecaughtourselvesbeforeitbecamea24.ASListhedominantsignlanguageintheUS,butitisfarfromthe25one.Acrosstheworld,hundredsofdistinctsignlanguageshavedeveloped,each26byculture,geography,andcommunity.ApersonwithahearingdisabilitywhogrewupinNorthAfricaalmostcertainlydidnotgrowup27inASL.Ourteamcontactedtheclient’sfamilytounderstandhowthisperson28.Theconversationstooktime,butwegotaclearpictureofthisindividual’s29communicationneeds.Webegansearchingfora30interpreterfluentinthatspecificlanguage.Itwasn’t31,butafterextensiveoutreach,wefoundauniversityprofessorwithexactlytheexpertise(专长)weneeded.Bythetimeourclient32,everythingwasinplace.Theprofessorwasattheairporttogreethimandremainedwithhim.Fromthemomenthearrived,hehadsomeonewhocouldreally33him.Inclusionisnotacheckbox.Itisnot34“aninterpreter”andmovingon.Itisaskingwhoseinterpreter,inwhichlanguage,forwhichcommunity.Itisrecognizingthatdisability,culture,andcommunicationare35andthatnotwopeople’sneedsarethesame.21.A．reachedouttoB．keptupwithC．stoodforD．dependedon22.A．professorB．consultantC．interpreterD．journalist23.A．specialB．rightC．quickD．familiar24.A．quarrelB．planC．routineD．barrier25.A．onlyB．importantC．practicalD．official26.A．valuedB．challengedC．limitedD．shaped27.A．majoringB．signingC．teachingD．succeeding28.A．communicatedB．adaptedC．recoveredD．reacted29.A．urgentB．previousC．uniqueD．ordinary30.A．dedicatedB．respectedC．disabledD．qualified31.A．funB．enoughC．easyD．suitable32.A．approvedB．respondedC．landedD．registered33.A．understandB．appreciateC．representD．accompany34.A．testingB．arrangingC．trainingD．calling35.A．incredibleB．incomparableC．invaluableD．inseparable三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mygroup,SwimDeep,playstocrowdsofhundredsacrosstheUK.ButinChina,weplaytotensofthousands.Andwe’renottheonly36(one).WhenIjoinedthebandSwimDeep13yearsago,mydreamsweremuchlikethoseofanyyoungmusicians,allof37we’vemanagedtoachieve.38whatIhadn’tcountedonwasfindingafanbaseinChina.China39(have)anenthusiasmforBritishandIrishpopactsforyears.In2023,itsmusicindustryovertookFrancetobecometheworld’sfifth40(large).JessieJbecameaphenomenonafterwinningasingingcompetitionin2018inChina,whileWestlifehavespentdecadesplayingtothousandsinChinesearenasandstadiums.Butlessnoticedisa41(grow)interestingrassrootsUKindiebands.SwimDeepfindtheiraudiencenumbersinChinaoftenfarsurpasswhattheywouldexpecttofindathome.SeaPowerhaveachievedsimilar42(succeed).InMay2025,fournewheadlineshowsturnedtosix.Thebandhavehadtwoseparatetrips43(plan)in2026.ZippingthroughChinaviahigh-speedtrainisaneye-openingexperience44UKartists.“Ifeel45(true)blessedthatwecangototheseplacesandmeetthesepeoplewhoaresokind,”saysDay.“It’sspecial.Ithinkpeopleneedtogoandseeitforthemselves.”四、书信写作46.假定你是校年度英语辩论赛“WordsofWisdom”的负责人。请你给指导老师David发一封邮件，邀请他参加活动总结会。具体内容如下：1．会议安排；2．发言建议。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mybestfriend,Helen,andIwereonourwaytoBlackburntocatchupwithanolduniversityfriendwhohadrecentlymovedthereforwork.Thrilledtoseeeachother,andbaskingintheprospectofthepartyweekendahead,wechattednonstopaswemadeourwaybytrainfromYork.Weplacedourbags—fullofessentialssuchasbottlesofwineandmynewpairofblackclogs—aboveourheadsandsettleddowninacosytwo-seater.About50minutesintoourjourney,Iwasfaintlyawareofabang.Thencameanother,thistimeimpossibletoignore.Awomanscreamedasourcarriage(车厢)wasthrownupintotheairinwhatfeltlikeslowmotion.Suddenly,HelenandIweresomehowonourfeetinthemiddleofthepa