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2026届黑龙江大庆市4月高三年级第三次教学质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Introduceyourfamilytothefantasticnightsky.Herearefourplacestoexperienceastar-filledlandscape.Sossusvlei,NamibiaCheckintoLittleKulala,asolar-powered,deserttouristattractionwithinsouthernAfrica’sexpansiveKulalaWildernessReserve.JumpaboardaLandRovertoseeanimalslikespringbok,ostrichandoryx,orfloatabovetheplanet’soldestdeserttheNamibDesert—inahotairballoon.Afteradramaticday,fallasleeponyourrooftopSkyBedandenjoya“late-nightshow”whereshootingstarsandtheMilkyWayserveasheadliners.DeathValley,CaliforniaDeathValleyNationalPark’s3.4-million-acre(亩)sizeandtheregion’sclean,dryaircombinetoprovideanidealdestinationforobservingshootingstarsandconstellations(星座).Theareasharesastrongcommitmenttolimitinglatenightlightusetokeepthenightskyvisible.Duringthewintermonths,theNationalParkServiceoffersprogramsthatprovideanintroductiontotheuniverseatafamousDeathValleylocation.SofitelRomaVillaBorghese,RomeForamultigenerationaladventure,gatherattheSofitelRomaVillaBorgheseforaneveningpicnicandstargazing(观星的)experience.You’lllearnwhichconstellationsmayhavebeengiventheirnamesbyRomanastronomers.VillaBorghese,aformer19thcenturyRomanpalace,lieswithinwalkingdistanceofsomeofthecity’sbest-knownculturallandmarksandparks.NaturalBridgesNationalMonument,UtahDuetonightlightregulations,thissceniclandscapeishometosomeofthedarkestskiesintheU.S.Massivenaturalbridgesformstar-filledwindowsthroughwhichyoucanobservetheskiesasthePueblopeopledidsome800yearsago.AmongthemostbeautifulgeographicalsightsistheriverofMilkyWaybrillianceobservedrisingoverOwachomoBridge.1.WhatcantouristsdoinSossusvlei,Namibia?
A.Observedesertcreatures.B.Learnaboutsolarenergy.C.Enjoyaliveperformance.D.Campintheoldestdesert.2.WhatdoDeathValleyandNaturalBridgesNationalMonumenthaveincommon?
A.Sharinggeographicalknowledge.B.Offeringhands-onprograms.C.Permittingeveningpicnics.D.Controllinglightoveruse.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Wildlifeconservationists.B.Professionalastronauts.C.Astronomyenthusiasts.D.Adventurousexplorers.InDecember2014,aspine(脊柱)cancersurgerysavedmylifeanddisabledmeatthesametime.Ihadbeenaveryactiveperson,butaftersurgery,mylegswerepartiallyparalyzed(瘫痪).Initially,Ileanedonstoriesoffellowathleteswhoovercamesignificantphysicalhardships.Butlater,Idrewinspirationfromanolddisabledman.IfindmyselfconsumedwiththelateryearsofHenriMatisse,anartisthisfriendPabloPicassodescribedas“amagician”.Matissesavedthebestforlast—thedisabledendofhislife,enjoyingthemostproductive,creativeandinnovativeyearsofhisartisticlife.Matisse’ssolutionwassimple:paintedpaper,largetailor’sscissorsandacreativehand.Twodaysbeforehavingmysurgery,IwenttoseealargeexhibitionofMatisse’scutoutswithmyfamily.AlltheworksdisplayedhadcomeafterMatisse’scancersurgery,aperiodhecalledhis“secondlife”.Iwasunexpectedlyemotionalseeingthe100cutouts.Throughmonthsofradiationtreatment,Ihadbeensufferingfromseverepain,sometimesevenunabletomoveamuscle.However,asIsawhisworks,Irealizeditwasn’ttheendoftheworldandmynervousnessdisappeared.Aftermysurgery,Iexpectedafullrecovery.Whenitdidn’thappen,IbegantocomebacktoMatisse.Likehim,Imostlyuseawheelchair,andmycancerwillrequirenewtreatmentsandmoreadaptations.But,asIhoped,seeinghislargecutoutsinDecemberbroughtmetoawholenewmindset.Forexample,theelegantSwimmingPoolwasthefirstworkIsawenteringthegallery.ItremindedmehowtheballeticsceneliftedhimashecomposeditacrosshishomewallsinNice.IrememberedMatisse’sstatement:“OnlywhatIcreatedaftermyillnessmakesmyrealself:free,uncontrolled.”NowIalwaysencouragemyself:Youdon’tneedtobeamagiciantohaveanewlife.4.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromMatisse’slaterlife?
A.Artworkscurementalsuffering.B.Hardshipsdon’tdefeatfreedom.C.Innovationsenrichpersonallife.D.Disabilitiesdon’tstopcreativity.5.HowmaytheauthorfeelwhenseeingMatisse’sworks?
A.Relievedandcalm.B.Refreshedyettense.C.Impressedandproud.D.Confusedyetoptimistic.6.WhatdrewtheauthortoMatisse?
A.Hisworks’uniquestyle.B.Theirsimilarbackstories.C.Hisworks’artisticvalue.D.Theirindividualpreferences.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Fightingtogetafullrecovery.B.Learningtoliveasecondlife.C.Appreciatingthemedartworks.D.Identifyingunexploredpossibilities.ResearchersatNorthwesternUniversityjustfoundawaytomakeatemporarypacemakerthat’scontrolledbylight—andit’ssmallerthanagrainofrice.Generally,pacemakersaresmall,implanteddevicesthatregulatetheheart’sbeating.Temporarypacemakersareasubcategory.Thecurrentstandardintemporarypacemakersinvolvessewingelectrodes(电极)totheheartviawires,whichthengooutofthepatient’schestandconnecttoabox.IgorEfimov,aheartexpert,notes:“Whenthepacemakerisnolongerneeded,aphysicianpullsitout.It’shighlylikelythatthewirescanbecomeenvelopedincertaintissues.So,whenthewiresarepulledout,thatcanpotentiallydamagetheheartmuscle.”Astudyonthenewdevice,publishedinthejournalNature,foundthatthenewtinypacemakerdeliveredeffectivepacinginhumanhearts.Thedeviceisdesignedspecificallyforpatientswhoneedtemporarypacemaking—likenewbornbabieswithheartproblemsorheartsurgerypatients—andit’smadewithmaterialsthatallowittodissolve(溶解)intothebodyonceit’snolongerneeded.Besides,itcanbeimplantedwithoutanywire.Thedesigncouldpotentiallyhelppatientsavoidcomplicationsinvolvedwithcurrenttemporarypacemakers.Insteadofusingwirestodeliverthesmallelectricalpulses(脉冲)thatkeeptheheartontrack,thenewdevicereliesonlight.Ittrackspatients’heartrateontheoutsideoftheirchests.Whentheirheartratedropsbelowacertainlevel,it’sactivatedtoproduceatinypulseofinvisiblelightthroughtheskintothepacemaker.Insidethebody,thepacemaker,withalight-activated“on”and“off”switch,thengivesanelectricalpulsewheneverit’s“on”.Inthefuture,Efimovbelievesthatthenewpacemakercouldhaveapplicationsforvariousheartconditions.Forthosewithheartdiseaseslikearrhythmias,multiplesmallpacemakerscouldbeplacedaroundthehearttocorrectitsrhythm.Currently,thetinypacemakerisstillinitstestingphase,butEfimovstronglybelievesitcouldbeavailablewithinthenextfiveyears.8.Whatisthemaindisadvantageofcurrenttemporarypacemakers?
A.Highcost.B.Lowstandards.C.Fragilestructure.D.Underlyingrisk.9.Whatmaythenewdevicecontributeto?
A.Diversityinmaterials.B.Accuracyinimplantation.C.Simplificationintreatments.D.Improvementineffectiveness.10.Whatdoesparagraph4focuson?
A.Theworkingprocessofthenewdevice.B.Therisingproductionofthenewdevice.C.Thetrackingtechniqueofthenewdevice.D.Theshockingactivenessofthenewdevice.11.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?
A.Tostressthenewpacemaker’sbrightprospect.B.Tolistthenewpacemaker’spositivecomments.C.Toshowthenewpacemaker’swideapplication.D.Topraisethenewpacemaker’spowerfulfunctions.Walkfastforthreeminutes,slowdownforthreeminutesandrepeatthecyclefivetimes.Itpromisesthebenefitsofa10,000-stepwalkinjust30minutes,nospecificequipmentneeded.Thislatesttrendisalloversocialmediaandhaspeoplewonderingwhetherthiscanimprovehealthmoreefficientlythanatraditionalwalk.TherecentworkoutstartedwithavideofromfitnesscoachEugeneTeo.“Peopledon’tlikescientificterms,”Teosaidinaninterview,“andifIwanttoimpactmillionsglobally,Iliketomakethosealotmoreaccessible.”Accordingtoastudyof246people,participantswhofollowedthisroutinesawgreaterimprovementsinbloodpressureandlegstrengththanthoseinthelessintensecontinuouswalkinggroup.Generally,expertsagreethatenergizedactivityisbeneficial.However,there’sdoubtwhetherthesciencebehindthetrendaboveisasstrongasthemessaging.Dr.ParveenGarg,withKeckMedicineofUSC,saidhedoesn’tseethenewwalkingtrendasastandoutrecommendationamongphysicians.Thestudy,hesaid,wassmallandmeanttoencouragefurtherresearch,nottosupportsweepingconclusions.SarahT.Roberts,aninternetcultureexpert,seesthetrendasareflectionofbroadersocialforces.However,Robertswarnedagainsttherisksofturningtosocialmediaplatformsformedicaladvice.Robertsencouragesviewerstocriticallyevaluatewheretheiradvicecomesfromandwhoprofitsfromit.“Peoplewithbigfollowingsoftenhavesomethingtosell,”shesaid.“They’renotreallyactinginthepublicinterest.”Still,Robertssaid,witheveryhealthtrend,socialmediacompaniesareprofiting.Althoughsomeplatformshavetriedtoreducemedicalmisinformation,Robertssaid,suchcontentregulationhasfallenoutoffavorbecauseitaffectsprofit.Forthemixedviews,Teoadmittedfitnesstrendsshouldbeapproachedwithdiscernment.He’snotclaimingtoreplacetraditionalwalking—justtoofferanalternative.“Aslongasyou’renotmisleadingpeople,”hesaid,“it’sgreattoinnovatethings.”12.WhatisthemainfeatureofthenewtrendaccordingtoTeo?
A.Strongintensity.B.Constantrepetition.C.Learner-friendliness.D.Equipment-independence.13.Howdothetwoexpertsviewthetrend?
A.Healthybutprofit-driven.B.Widespreadandlong-lasting.C.Recommendedbutmisleading.D.Untrustworthyandinconclusive.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discernment”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Worry.B.Caution.C.Prejudice.D.Disapproval.15.Inwhichcolumnmaythetextbefound?
A.Science.B.Wellness.C.Psychology.D.Entertainment.You’rereadyforthatjobinterview,andyou’rebackedbytherightqualifications.Butcanyoudemonstratethatyouhavemoretoofferthanjustthehardskillsyoulearnedinschool?Yourhardskills,thingsthataretechnicalandjobspecific,areonlypartofthepackage;16.Thesearepersonalqualitiesandsocialabilitiesthathelpyouworkwellwithothers.Someexamplesoftheseskillsarecommunication,teamwork,problem-solvingandcriticalthinking.17.However,softskillswillkeepyouintheroom.Forexample,thehardskillsdoctorsneed,suchasanunderstandingofbiologyandmedicine,makethemacceptabledoctors.Butsoftskills,liketheabilitytolistenandcommunicateclearly,makethemgreatdoctors.Theneedforsoftskillsisespeciallytrueintoday’sprofessionallandscape.Withsomepeopleworkingfromhomeorremotely,communicationhasbecomemorecomplex.Beingabletospeakwith,understandandmaintainrelationshipswithcoworkersthroughacomputerscreenisachallenge.18Whilesomeareblessedwithgoodsoftskills,othershavetoworkatthem.Therearedifferentwaystoimproveyourselfinthisarea.Tostrengthenyourabilitytocommunicate,allowyourselftomeetandworkwithvariouskindsofpeople.Tobuildyourproblem-solvingskills,workontasksthatwilltestyourbrain.19,suchasworkshops,conferencesoronlinewebinars(网络研讨会).Duringyourjobinterview,emphasizewhatyou’velearnedinandoutofschool.20.Thatwillingnesstolearnisanessentialsoftskill.
A.HardskillsopendoorsB.It’salsoimportanttobringsoftskillstothejobC.NeverbeafraidtolookformoreformaltrainingD.TheseskillsattractbothinterviewersandemployersE.Showtheinterviewerthatyouwillalwaysbea“student”F.ButitisonethatmodernemployersexpecttheirworkerstomeetG.Preparetointegratethetwokindsofskillstomaintaincompetent二、完形填空Peoplesayourphonesareaddictivemachinesdestroyingourworld.I21manyhourstoTikTokvideos.SowhenIcameacrossanarticleaboutthe22ofswitchingone’sphonetoablack-and-whitecolormode,I23I’dgiveitatry.Theresultwas24.ThemomentIswitched,Inolongerfelta(n)25needtolookatmyiPhone.Iexperiencedafull-bodiedsenseof26whenthecolorsfadedtogray.Aninvisiblestringhadbeen27:Iwouldn’tholdmyphoneanywhereIwent;Iwouldforgettocheckitforhoursinsteadofminutes.WhenIdid,Iwould28myphoneassoonasthetaskwasdone.Anyway,29existed,too:withtheanswerand30buttonsbothgray,I’dsometimeshanguponacallIwantedtoanswer;gamesweren’tasfun,soIstartedplayingthemonmyiPad.ButIgrewtolikethe31betweenworkandplay:iPhoneforboringstuff;iPadforfun.32,IwatchedTikTokvideosonmyphone,onlytofindtheyweren’tas33.Turningoffcoloronmyphonemadememoreawareand34ofthecolorandbeautyinreallife.NowthatIamnolongerturningtomyphoneforfun,Ifindmyself35itoutinotherways—readingbooks,watchingmovies,andhangingoutwithmyfamilyandfriends.21.A.devotedB.addedC.introducedD.conveyed22.A.techniquesB.standardsC.benefitsD.policies23.A.predictedB.figuredC.advocatedD.discovered24.A.countableB.sensibleC.adjustableD.incredible25.A.specialB.urgentC.financialD.individual26.A.humorB.fashionC.rhythmD.relief27.A.cutB.hungC.attachedD.pulled28.A.engageinB.throwupC.putdownD.takeout29.A.accidentsB.responsesC.downsidesD.deadlines30.A.resetB.declineC.downloadD.submit31.A.contractB.relationshipC.cooperationD.separation32.A.OccasionallyB.ConsequentlyC.ObviouslyD.Instantly33.A.informativeB.smoothC.appealingD.complete34.A.capableB.appreciativeC.confidentD.worthy35.A.leavingB.pointingC.knockingD.seeking三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsideasmartgreenhouseinChengdu,thecapitalofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,tworobots,fastmovingthroughridges(脊)betweenfields,weretakinginspectiontraining.Withtheirhigh-definitioncameras,theserobotscantakereal-timeshotsofcrops’36(grow)andsendimagesstraighttothecloud.“After37(integrate)withtheDeepSeeklargemodel,ourteamtrainedtherobotsthroughtensofthousandsofimagestoimprovetheiraccuracyinidentifyingharmfulinsects,38hasexceeded80percent,”saidWuYuanqing,therobots’developer.Oncetheaccuracyisimproved,theserobotscanhelpfarmersimprovetheirdecision-makingprecisioninplanting39efficiencyofagriculturalproduction,Wuadded.TheriseofAI-poweredagricultureinChinahighlightsthe40(government)continuedeffortstomodernizeitsagriculturalareatospeedupruralrevitalization(振兴),which41(deep)impactsthelivesofover460millionpeopleinruralareas.TheChinesegovernment42(introduce)multiplepoliciestopromotesmartagriculturedevelopmentsofar.Inthisdocumentfortheyear2025,Chinesepolicymakershave,forthefirsttime,identifiedthedevelopmentof“newqualityproductiveforcesinagriculture”43atoppriority.Thedocumentemphasizestheneed44(increase)supportforsmartagricultureand45(call)forexpandingtheuseoftechnologiessuchasAI,bigdataandlow-altitudesystemsinagriculturalproduction.四、书面表达46.假如你是校学生会主席李华。校英文报拟增设一个新栏目以满足同学阅读需求。就此,你向全校同学发放了调查问卷。调查结果如下:请你给校英文报主编Lisa老师写一封邮件,内容包括:1.调查结果;2.你的建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLisa,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inthe2000-2001season,IcoachedtheAssumptionCrusadersseniorboyshockey(冰球)team.Wewereanaverageteamwithextraordinaryexperiences:we’dtouredmanycountriesandplayedinnumerousexcellentgames.Countlesshoursindressingrooms,atpractice,incompetitionandhangingoutofftheicehadboundthisgroupofboysintoanincrediblyunitedteam.InDecember2000,wefacedoffagainstthedominantteaminourleague,knowingwe’dbefightingjusttokeepthescoreclose.Aftertwoperiods,wewerebehind4-0.Duringtime-out,ourcoachingstaffkeptthemoodlight,remindingtheboystheywereplayingwell.Atthestartofthethirdperiod,ourcaptain,TravisColley-Zorrilla,brokeinfromthesideboardsatthebluelineonapartialbreakaway.Hepulledoffabrilliantmove,shiftingthe“ball”fromhisbackhandtohisforehand,andfireditpastthegoalkeeper’sgloveintothebackofthegoal.Whathappenednexttookmereseconds,butleftapermanentmark.Traviscaughthisfootonthegoalkeeper,
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