河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案_第1页
河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案_第2页
河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案_第3页
河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案_第4页
河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩18页未读 继续免费阅读

付费下载

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

-河南省焦作市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Mybrother______toschoolbybuseveryday.()A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语"everyday"表明动作经常发生,应使用一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式goes。go是原形;going是现在分词;went是过去式。故选B。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.()A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.whendoesthepostofficeopen答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A、C、D项(均为疑问语序)。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点,故用where引导。故选B。(3)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?It'sabouttwokilometersaway.()A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sabouttwokilometersaway'(大约两公里远)可知,问句询问的是地点或距离相关的信息,但结合语境'tellme...thenearesthospitalis',这里是在询问医院的位置。'where'表示地点,符合语境。'what'询问事物,'how'询问方式或程度,'when'询问时间,均不符合题意。故选A。(4)Lookatthesign!You______smokehere.It'sanon-smokingarea.()A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.don'thaveto答案:A解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:看那个标志!你禁止在这里吸烟。这是无烟区。mustn't表示“禁止、不准”,语气最强,常用于规章制度或警告;needn't和don'thaveto表示“不必”;maynot表示“可能不”或委婉的禁止。根据'non-smokingarea'(无烟区)这一强制规定,应用mustn't。故选A。(5)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"(我最喜欢英语),可知问句是在询问“什么”科目,故用What。Which通常用于有限范围内的选择;Who询问人;Where询问地点。(6)I'msorryIbrokeyourglass.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.NevermindD.Withpleasure答案:C解析:本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了玻璃,回答者说“没关系(Itdoesn'tmatter)”。A项用于回答感谢;B项意为“那是对的”;C项Nevermind意为“没关系/不要紧”,符合语境;D项用于乐意做某事。故选C。(7)Theboy______iswearingabluejacketismybrother.()A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Theboy(人),且在从句中作主语(iswearing...的主语),因此应使用关系代词who。which用于指物;whose表示所属关系;whom在从句中作宾语。(8)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What提问事物;When提问时间;Where提问地点。故选B。(9)____beautifultheflowersare!Theysmellsosweet.()A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案:C解析:本题考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构:1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.(+subject+verb)!2.How+adj./adv.(+subject+verb)!本句中中心词是形容词beautiful,后面紧跟主语theflowers和谓语are,符合How+adj.+主谓的结构。故选C。(10)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问最喜欢的科目是什么。What意为“什么”,符合语境。Who询问人,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合题意。(11)Theboyis______honeststudent.Henevertellslies.()A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:这个男孩是一个诚实的学生。他从不撒谎。此处泛指“一个诚实的学生”,且honest的发音以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。(12)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案:A解析:形容事物令人感到无聊用boring,形容人感到无聊用bored。主语是Themovie(物),且后半句提到人们睡着了,说明电影很无聊。故选A。(13)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor.'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问人,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况,均不符合语境。故选A。(14)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+sb.?'或'Whatdoes/do+sb.+do?'。Who询问身份或姓名,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况,均不符合语境。故选A。(15)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"(就在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,how询问方式或程度,when询问时间,均不符合题意。故选A。(16)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"(就在拐角处)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,which询问哪一个,how询问方式或程度,均不符合题意。故选A。(17)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothebank.()A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.whendoesthepostofficeopen答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”。选项A、C、D均为疑问语序,故排除。选项B“wherethepostofficeis”符合陈述语序规则,且根据答语“It'snexttothebank.”可知问的是地点,故选B。(18)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.howcanIgettothebankD.howIcangettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和C。根据答语“It'snexttothepostoffice.”(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句询问的是地点,故用where引导。因此选B。(19)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:询问职业通常使用"Whatis...?"或"Whatdoes...do?"。Who询问身份,Where询问地点,How询问方式或身体状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor"(他是一名医生),可知问句是在询问职业,故选A。(20)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.()A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:C解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。句中出现了ornot,通常与whether连用构成whether...ornot结构,意为“是否”。if虽然也意为“是否”,但一般不与ornot直接连用(除非ornot在句末)。故选C。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案:children解析:many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词,其复数形式为children。(2)Mybrotherenjoys______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。因此括号内的play应变为动名词形式playing。(3)TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案:colder解析:本题考查形容词比较级。句中有关键词"than",表示两者进行比较,因此cold需用比较级形式colder。much用来修饰比较级,表示程度。(4)Mybrotherisgoodatplayingbasketball.Hepracticesiteverydaytoimprovehiss______.答案:skills解析:根据句意“我哥哥擅长打篮球。他每天练习以提高他的______。”以及首字母s提示,此处应填skill(技能)。因为篮球技巧通常不止一种,且前面有his修饰,常用复数形式skills。故填skills。(5)Weshouldspeaktotheoldpeople____(polite).答案:politely解析:考查词性转换。句中speak是动词,修饰动词应用副词。polite是形容词,其副词形式是politely(礼貌地)。句意为“我们应该礼貌地和老人说话”。(6)Mybrother______(play)basketballeverySundayafternoon.答案:plays解析:本题考查一般现在时的用法。时间状语"everySundayafternoon"表示经常性、习惯性的动作,因此句子时态为一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,谓语动词play需要变为第三人称单数形式plays。(7)Myfatheroftenhelpsmew______myEnglishhomework.答案:with解析:考查固定搭配。helpsb.withsth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”,是初中英语常见短语。根据句意“我父亲经常帮我做英语作业”及首字母w,可知填with。(8)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:句首的Look!提示动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数,故be动词用are,play的现在分词为playing。(9)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。根据标志词Look!可知,动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are。故填areplaying。(10)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:句首的Look!提示动作正在发生,因此句子应使用现在进行时态。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。(11)It'simportantforustokeepourclassroomc______andtidy.Weshouldnotthrowlittereverywhere.答案:clean解析:句意:保持教室干净整洁对我们来说很重要。我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。根据并列连词and后面的tidy(整洁的)以及首字母c,可知此处应填形容词clean,意为“干净的”,与tidy构成并列关系,作宾语补足语。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.We1______therebybus.Whenwearrived,wesawmanypeopleflyingkites.Mybrotherwantedtoflyakite,too.Somyfatherboughtoneforhim.Atfirst,mybrothercouldn'tmakethekiteflyhigh.Hefeltalittle2______.Butmyfatherencouragedhimandtaughthimhowtocontrolthestring.Afterseveraltries,thekitefinallyflewintothesky.Mybrotherwasvery3______.Wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Thefoodwasdelicious.Intheafternoon,weplayedgamestogether.Everyonehadagreattime.Wedidn'twanttoleave,butitwasgettingdark.Wetooksomephotosandthenwenthome.Itwasreallya4______day.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatspendingtimewithfamilyisthemostimportantthing.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshouldalways5______timeforourlovedones.答案:1.went2.sad3.happy4.wonderful5.spare解析:1.考查动词时态。根据LastSunday可知句子为一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.考查形容词。根据前文"couldn'tmakethekiteflyhigh"可知弟弟一开始没成功,心情应该是难过的,sad符合语境。3.考查形容词。根据前文"thekitefinallyflewintothesky"可知风筝飞起来了,弟弟应该是很开心的,happy符合语境。4.考查形容词。根据全文愉快的基调以及"hadagreattime",可知这是美好的一天,wonderful符合语境。5.考查动词搭配。sparetimefor...意为“为……抽出时间”,符合句意“我们应该总是为亲人抽出时间”。(2)LastSunday,Iwenttothelibrary.Itwasasunnyday.WhenIarrivedthere,Isawmanypeoplereadingbooksquietly.Ifoundaseatandtookoutmyfavoritebook.Suddenly,Iheardanoise.Alittleboywascryingbecausehecouldn'tfindhismother.Istoodupandhelpedhimlookforher.Finally,wefoundhismotherneartheentrance.Shethankedmeverymuch.IfelthappybecauseIcouldhelpothers.Helpingothersmakesusfeel1______.Weshouldalwaysbereadytogiveahandtothoseinneed.Itisnotonlygoodforothersbutalsogoodfor2______.Let'smakeourworldabetterplacebyshowingloveandkindness.Remember,smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig3______.答案:1.happy2.ourselves3.difference解析:1.根据前文'Ifelthappy'以及语境,帮助他人让我们感到快乐,故填happy。2.句意为“这不仅对别人好,也对我们自己好”。反身代词ourselves对应主语We。3.固定搭配'makeadifference'意为“产生影响/起作用”,符合语境中“小小的善举能产生巨大的影响”。(3)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrary.LastSaturday,he1______anewbookaboutspace.Hereaditallafternoon.Helearnedthattheearthisnotthecenteroftheuniverse.Thismadehimfeel2______.Hewantstobeanastronautwhenhegrowsup.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hestudieshardeveryday.Heknowsthatknowledgeis3______.Hisparentssupporthimandoftenbuyhimsciencebooks.Tomthinksreadingisthebestwayto4______theworld.HehopestotraveltoMarsoneday.Thatwouldbeanamazing5______.答案:1.found2.surprised3.power4.understand5.experience解析:1.他在图书馆“发现”了一本新书,find的过去式为found。2.得知地球不是宇宙中心,他感到“惊讶”,surprised形容人的感受。3.知识就是“力量”,power符合语境。4.阅读是“理解”世界的最好方式,understand符合语境。5.去火星旅行将是一次惊人的“经历”,experience符合语境。(4)Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Westayedthereforaweek.Theairwasfreshandthepeoplewerefriendly.Oneday,Idecidedtogofishingbytheriver.Isatunderabigtreeandwaitedpatiently.Suddenly,Ifeltsomethingpullingtheline.Ipulledhardandcaughtabigfish!Iwasveryexcited.However,whenIlookedclosely,Ifounditwasjustanoldshoe.Ilaughedatmyselfandthrewitbackintothewater.AlthoughIdidn'tcatchanyrealfish,Istillhada1______time.Thenextday,myfathertaughtmehowtousethefishingrodproperly.Withhishelp,Ifinallycaughttwosmallfish.Ilearnedthatpatienceandpracticeare2______tosuccess.Thistripmademerealizethatnatureisbeautifulandweshould3______it.Ialsounderstoodthatfailureisnotterribleifwecanlearnfromit.Now,wheneverIfacedifficulties,Irememberthatdayandkeeptrying.Itwastrulyanunforgettable4______.Ihopetovisitthatvillageagaininthefuture.Maybenexttime,Iwillcatcheven5______fish!答案:1.happy2.key3.protect4.experience5.more解析:1.根据上下文,虽然没钓到真鱼,但作者依然觉得时光美好,故填happy(快乐的)。2.句意为“耐心和实践是成功的关键”,keytosuccess是固定搭配,故填key。3.根据前文“natureisbeautiful”,我们应该保护自然,故填protect。4.这次旅行是一次难忘的经历,故填experience。5.希望下次能钓到更多的鱼,比较级more符合语境,故填more。(5)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Lastweekend,he1______tothecitylibrary.Hewantedtoborrowsomebooksaboutscience.Whenhegotthere,hefoundthatthelibrarywas2______becauseitwasMonday.Hefeltalittlesad.Thenhedecidedtogotothebookstorenearby.Heboughttwointerestingbooks.Hewasso3______thathestartedreadingthemonthebushome.Readingmakeshim4______knowledgeable.Hethinksreadingisagood5______torelax.答案:1.went2.closed3.excited4.more5.way解析:1.考查动词时态。Lastweekend提示用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.考查形容词。根据后文“becauseitwasMonday”以及通常图书馆周一闭馆的常识(或上下文逻辑,若开放则不会sad,此处假设语境为闭馆导致失望,或者原文意指人多?但通常Monday闭馆是常见考点,若指人多可用crowded,但closed更符合“sad”后的转折去书店买书)。注:若按常规逻辑,图书馆周一可能闭馆,故填closed。3.考查形容词。买到喜欢的书,心情应该是“兴奋的”,excited修饰人。4.考查比较级。makesb.+adj.,knowledgeable是多音节词,比较级前加more。5.考查名词。agoodwaytodosth.意为“做某事的好方法”。四、​写作(2题)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120词;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作。首先确定节日为春节(SpringFestival)。正文部分需涵盖三个要点:1.时间(JanuaryorFebruary);2.活动(cleanhouses,haveabigdinner,eatdumplings,getredpackets,visitrelatives);3.原因(familyreunion,deliciousfood,fun)。注意使用一般现在时描述习俗,语言要流畅自然,符合书信格式。提供的范文涵盖了所有要点,字数适中,逻辑清晰。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给他回一封电子邮件,介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日(如春节、中秋节等),内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedmeaboutmyfavoritetraditionalChinesefestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作。写作时需涵盖题目要求的三个要点:节日名称及时间、庆祝活动、喜欢的原因。时态主要使用一般现在时。注意使用连接词使文章连贯,如during,because,also等。参考范文结构清晰,语言地道,符合中考英语作文评分标准。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1Dearstudents,Welcometoourschool'sScienceClub!WearegoingtoholdaninterestingactivitynextFridayafternoon.Time:3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Place:TheScienceLab(Room301)Activity:Makingasmallrobot.Youneedtobringyourowntools,suchasscissorsandglue.Don'tworryifyoudon'thavethem;wewillprovidesomebasicmaterials.Pleasearriveontime.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallMr.Smithat8899-1234.Wehopeyoucanjoinusandhavefun!TheScienceClub(1-1)Whenwilltheactivitybeheld?()A.NextMondaymorningB.NextFridayafternoonC.ThisSaturdayeveningD.NextSundaynoon(1-2)Wherewilltheactivitytakeplace?()A.IntheclassroomB.OntheplaygroundC.IntheScienceLabD.Inthelibrary(1-3)Whatdostudentsneedtobring?()A.BooksandpensB.FoodanddrinksC.ScissorsandglueD.Computersandphones答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中"nextFridayafternoon"可知活动时间是下周五下午,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中"Place:TheScienceLab(Room301)"可知地点在科学实验室,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中"Youneedtobringyourowntools,suchasscissorsandglue."可知需要带剪刀和胶水,故选C。阅读理解2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Itmakescommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecantalktofriendsfarawaythroughsocialmedia.Wecanalsoshoponlinewithoutleavinghome.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignoretheirfamilyandfriends.Cyberbullying(网络欺凌)isanotherseriousproblem.Itcanhurtpeople'sfeelingsdeeply.TousetheInternetsafely,weshouldfollowsomerules.First,protectyourpersonalinformation.Donotshareyourpasswordoraddresswithstrangers.Second,bepoliteonline.Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.Third,limityourscreentime.Spendmoretimewithfamilyandfriendsinreallife.TheInternetisatool.Whetheritisgoodorbaddependsonhowweuseit.Let'smakegooduseofitandenjoyabetterdigitallife.(2-1)Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageoftheInternet?()A.Itcausescyberbullying.B.Itmakescommunicationeasier.C.Itmakespeoplelonely.D.Itwastestoomuchtime.(2-2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignore"probablymean?()A.PayattentiontoB.TakecareofC.PaynoattentiontoD.Lookforwardto(2-3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaruleforsafeInternetuse?()A.Protectpersonalinformation.B.Bepoliteonline.C.Limitscreentime.D.Buyexpensiveproductsonline.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.D解析:1.根据第一段"Itmakescommunicationeasierandfaster."可知,互联网使交流更容易,故选B。2.根据上下文"spendtoomuchtimeonlineandignoretheirfamilyandfriends",花太多时间上网会导致忽视家人朋友,ignore意为“忽视”,即pa

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论