2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet，smarthomesarebecomingcommoninmanyfamilies.Ina

smarthome，differentdevices（设备）canconnectwitheachotherthroughnetworksandsensors（传感器）.Theyhelppeopleliveinaneasier，saferandgreenerway.

(1)

*Checkyourhealtheveryday

Wecanwearsmallsmartdevicestocheckourhealth，suchasourheartrateandsleep.

(2)

If

thereisapossiblehealthproblem，thesedevicescantellusearly，sodoctorsmaygivehelpintime.

*Saveenergyandprotecttheenvironment

Smarthomedevicescanalsosaveenergy.Forexample，airconditioners（空调）canchangethe

temperatureontheirown.

(3)

Smartpetfeeders（喂食器）cangivefoodtopetsontime.Inthisway，we

spendlessmoneyonelectricityandhelpprotecttheenvironment.

*Keepyourhomesafe

Smartlocksandcamerashelpprotectourhomes.Whenweareaway，wecanuseourphonestosee

whatishappeningathome.Ifsomethingiswrong，wewillknowrightaway.

(4)

*

(5)

WedonotneedtostanduptoturnonthemusicplayerorTV.Withsmartspeakers，wejustgiveorders，and

thedeviceswillworkforus.Thismakesdailytasksfasterandeasier，especiallywhenourhandsarebusy.

Inshort，smarthomesarenotjustcoolideas.Theyarebringingbigchangestoourdailylife.

A.Talktocontrolyourhome.

B.Connectwithrelativesintime.

C.Herearesomemainconvenientwaysthathelpus.

D.Lightscanturnoffwhennooneisintheroom.

E.Smartdevicescanalsomakeschoollearningmoreinteresting.

F.Theycanalsocollecthealthinformationandsendittoourphones.

G.Thismakesusfeelsafeallthetime，evenwhenweareonholiday.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Mymotherworks

avolunteerinacharityorganizationeverySunday.（）A.as B.on C.at D.for7.WhilevisitingYunnanProvincialMuseum，theguidegaveusaclear

aboutitshistory.（）A.donation B.tradition C.suggestion D.introduction8.Whenyouhavetoomuchstress，you

hideyourfeelingsfromothers.（）A.should B.shouldn't C.could D.couldn't9.—WehadapartyforTinaat7

p.m.lastnight，butIdidn'tseeyou.

—I

theLondonWorldTeamTableTennisChampionships（世乒赛）atthattime.（）A.watched B.amwatching C.havewatched D.waswatching10.—Yourreadinghabitmakesyoufeelrelaxedeveryday.

—Yes，I

thisgoodhabitsinceGradeSeven.（）A.keep B.kept C.havekept D.willkeep11.—Whichlakeis

inChina？

—QinghaiLake.Itcoversabout4340squarekilometers.（）A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest12.Someplayersalwayshavekneepain.Lisa

thesameproblem.（）A.suffersfrom B.comesfrom C.benefitsfrom D.protectsfrom13.Mostteenagerscan'tunderstandtheirparents'love

theygrowup.（）A.if B.but C.until D.because14.ThoughthemathproblemistoodifficultforAlice，shemanaged

itbyherself.（）A.solve B.solving C.tosolve D.solves15.

greatnewsthatthreecountrieswillhostthe2026WorldCuptogether!（）A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

LastTuesday，studentsinMs.Luo'sgeographyclasshadaspeciallessonwithVR.WearingVR

glasses，theyvisiteddifferentplaces

(16)

leavingtheclassroom.Itfeltliketheywerereallytravelling

acrossChina.

ThefirstplacetheyvisitedwastheQinghai-TibetPlateau.TheYangtzeRiverandtheYellow

Riverbothstartthere.Ms.Luoshowedthemthatriverscan

(17)

water，soilandotherthingsto

differentplaces.Riverscanalsoconnectpeople.Thenthestudentslearnedauseful

(18)

about

geography.Theyunderstoodthatriversareimportanttobothnatureandpeople'slives.

Next，theyarrivedattheTaklimakanDesert.IntheVRworld，theysawhighsanddunes（沙丘）and

blowingsand.Ms.Luoasked，"Whyaretheresofewplantshere？"Afterwatchingthescene

(19)

，thestudentsexploredtheanswer.Theareagetsverylittlerain，soitoftenhasserious

(20)

andmost

plantscannotlivehere.

Afterthat，VRtookthemtoarainforestinYunnan.Thereweremanyplantsandwildanimals.Ms.Luoaskedstudentstowritedownthedifferencesbetweenthedesertandtherainforest.Fromtheirnotes，thestudentsfound

(21)

important.Differentclimatescanmakeverydifferentnaturalenvironments.Later，theysawpiles（堆积）ofrubbishbyariverinVR.Theyfeltworriedandlearnedthatrubbish

is

(22)

tonature.Theydecidedtoprotectnature.

(23)

allthegroupsfinishedtheirVRtrip，theybegantowritetheirstudyreports.Thelesson

wasmuchmoreinterestingthanausualclass.However，Ms.LuoremindedthemthatVRwasonlyatool

tohelpthemlearn.Toreallyunderstandgeography，studentsstillneededtoreadmaps，askquestions

and

(24)

answersontheirown.ThisVRlessonwasmorethanafun

(25)

.Ithelpedstudentslearn

geography，usetechnologywiselyandcaremoreaboutnature.16.A.on B.with C.from D.without17.A.shake B.carry C.prove D.refuse18.A.date B.level C.story D.lesson19.A.warmly B.terribly C.carefully D.thankfully20.A.drought B.thunder C.snowstorm D.earthquake21.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything22.A.joyful B.harmful C.helpful D.wonderful23.A.After B.Before C.Unless D.Although24.A.getout B.payfor C.waitfor D.findout25.A.map B.answer C.activity D.question四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。A

Ifyougetasmallburn（烫伤）whilecooking，don'tworry.Thereisasimplefirst-aidruletofollow：COOL.Itiseasytorememberandfollow.Herearethekeysteps.

First，moveawayfromthedanger.Puttheburnedareaundercoolrunningwateratonce.Keepittherefor15-20minutes.Donotuseice.Whileyouarecoolingtheburn，slowlytakeoffringsortight（紧的）clothesnearit.Butdonotremoveanythingstucktotheskin.

Aftercooling，covertheburnwithacleanandsoftcloth.Thiscanprotecttheburnagainstgerms.

Iftheburnislarge，orthepainisserious，gotoseeadoctororcall120rightaway.Remember：Becarefulwhenyouusehotwaterorcookfood.Firstaidcanhelp，butsafetycomes

first.26.Whenis"COOL"usedaccordingtothetext？______A.Whensomeonegetsasmallburn.

B.Whensomeonehasabadtoothache.

C.Whensomeonecatchesaterriblecold.

D.Whensomeonehasaseriousstomachache.27.WhichofthefollowingarementionedinStepC？______

①Useiceontheburnedarea.②Puttheburnedareaundercoolrunningwater.

③Covertheburnwithacleancloth.④Keeptheburnedareainwaterfor15-20minutes.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④28.Whydoweuseacleanclothaftercoolingtheburn？______A.Tomakeithurtmore.

B.Toprotecttheburn.

C.Todrythewaterquickly.

D.Toremovesomethingstucktotheskin.29.Whatshouldwedoiftheburnislargeorthepainisserious？______A.Trytokeeponcooking.

B.Waitforthepaintostopslowlybyitself.

C.Putmoreiceontheburn.

D.Gotoseeadoctororcall120rightaway.30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthistext？______A.AnimalWorld. B.TravelAround.

C.HealthandSafety. D.SchoolStories.B

Haveyouevermadeapaperring？Trythis：takealongpiece

ofpaper，twist（旋转）oneoftheendsthrough180°，andgluethe

endstogether.You'vejustmadeaMobiusband（莫比乌斯环）!This

specialringwasfoundbyaGermanmathsexpertnamedAugustMobius

in1858.

Itlookslikeanormalring，butitisverydifferent.Anormalringhastwosides，buttheMobiusbandhas

onlyoneside.Youcantestthisyourself.Drawalinealongthebandwithoutliftingyourpen.Youwillcover

thewholesurfaceandcomebacktoyourstartingpoint!Thisshowsthereisno"otherside".

Whathappensifyoucutit？Ifyoucutanormalringinhalfalongthemiddle，youwillgettwosmall

rings.ButifyoucuttheMobiusbandthesameway，youwon'tgettwobands.Instead，youwillgetone

largetwistedband!It'slikemagic!

Inourreallife，thisspecialshape（形状）isusedinmanyplaces.Forexample，beltsinfactories

areeasilybrokenononeside.IfthebeltismadelikeaMobiusband，allpartsofitssurfaceareused，soit

canworkforamuchlongertime.Buildersandartistsalsoloveit.SomefamousbuildingsliketheBeijing

Phoenix（凤凰）CenterusetheMobiusdesign，whichmakesbuildingslookquitemodern.Besides，because

itssurfaceneverends—havingnorealstartorend—ithasbecomeasignofendlesslove.Manypeoplewear

ringsornecklaceswiththisdesign.

Howamazingthatasimpletwistcancreatesomethingwonderfulandfullofsurprises!31.WhatmakesMobiusbanddifferentfromanormalpaperring？______A.Itcanbecut. B.Ithasalineonit.

C.Ithasonlyoneside. D.Itismadeofpaper.32.WhatcanyougetifyoucutaMobiusbandalongthemiddleoftheband？______A.largeMobiusband. B.TwosmallMobiusbands.

C.smallMobiusband. D.TwolargeMobiusbands.33.WhichofthefollowingpicturemayusetheideaofMobiusdesign？______A. B.

C. D.34.WhycanafactorybeltmadelikeaMobiusbandlastlonger？______A.Becauseitisstrongerthanotherbelts.

B.Becauseeverypartofitssurfaceisused.

C.Becauseitismuchbiggerthannormalbelts.

D.Becauseitdoesn'tneedanymachinestowork.35.Whatisthestructureofthetext？______A. B.

C. D.五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）

AChineserosenamedBaohua，developedinYunnan，drewwideattentiononlinein2025.Peoplenoticeditnotonly

foritscolors，butalsoforthestorybehinditsname.

Yunnan，withitswarmandwetweather，isoneof

China'smainfreshflowerplantingareas.Thankstomodern

flower-growingtechnology，researcherstherehavedeveloped

anewkindChineserose，Baohua.Unlikesomebrightlycolored

foreignroses，Baohuahassoftercolors，whichmanypeopleseeasthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.

ThenameBaohuawasnotchosenbyresearchersalone.Theyinvitednetizens（网民）totakepart

inthenamingactivity.Thenamewasfirstsuggestedtoexpressoneperson'sloveandmemoryforfamily

members.Italsoechoes（呼应）anoldChinesesaying，whichmeansgoodplacesproduce（生产）fine

thingsandtalentedpeoplegrowupinbeautifullands.Becauseofthiswarmmeaning，thenamesoon

touchedmanypeople.

Later，twomorerosesweredeveloped.OnewasnamedJiaolongandtheotherwasnamed

Wenxiu.Theserosesareplantedtopraisehard-workingrolemodels.Modernflowerresearch

helpedcreatetheseflowers，andtheirnamesalsoremindpeopleoflove，courageandhardwork.

Asmorelocalflowersenterlargermarkets，theymayhelptheworldseethebeautyofChinese

rosesinanewway.36.Baohuaisanewkindofrosedevelopedbyforeignresearchers.______37.Yunnan'spleasantclimatehelpsitbecomeafreshflowerplantingarea.______38.Baohuagetsitsculturalmeaningfromamodernpopularonlinesaying.______39.JiaolongandWenxiuarenamedtoshowrespecttohard-workingrolemodels.______40.ThepassagemainlytellsreadershowtogrowChineserosesinYunnan.______六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。41.

EdgarSnowwasabraveAmericanreporter.In1936，hemadeajourneytonorthwestChina.At

thattime，thisfarawayareahadlittlecontactwiththeoutsideworld，andfewforeignvisitorscouldreach

there.Asaresult，peopleoutsideChinaknewverylittleaboutthelifeandconditionsthere.However，EdgarSnowwantedtoseethetruthwithhisowneyes.

Afteralongandtiringjourney，SnowfinallyarrivedinBao'an.Hestayedthereforaboutfourmonths，fromJunetoOctoberin1936.Hetriedhisbesttoknowtherealfactsindifferentways.First，hevisited

nearbytownsandvillages.Second，hetalkedwithmanylocalpeople.Third，hejoinedsomeoftheirdaily

activities.Besides，hewrotedownwhathesawandheard.Intheseways，helearnedabouttheirdailylife

andthedifficultiestheyfaced.SnowalsometmanypeoplewhohadtakenpartintheLongMarch（长征）.TheRedArmycrossedhighmountainsandwideriversandwalkedthousandsofmiles.Althoughthey

experiencedcoldweatherandpoorlivingconditions，theynevergaveup.Theircourage，hopeandstrongwill

deeplymovedSnow.

Duringhisvisit，Snowinterviewedtopleadersandordinarysoldiers.He

recordedtheirrealexperiences

andtookmanyprecious（宝贵的）photos.Withthesenotesandphotos，hewrotehisfamousbookRedStar

OverChina.ThebookfirstcameoutinLondonin1937andsoonbecamepopulararoundtheworld.Ithelped

foreignreaderslearnmoreabouttherealsituationinnorthwestChinaatthattime.Eventoday，RedStarOver

Chinaisstillavaluablebook.Ithelpsteenagersunderstandhistorybetterandlearnfromthestrongspiritof

thepeopledescribedinthebook.

ASummaryofEdgarSnow'sRedStarOverChina(1)WhydidEdgarSnowtraveltonorthwestChinain1936？______A.TowriteanovelaboutChina.

B.TovisitfamousplacesinnorthwestChina.

C.ToteachlocalpeopleEnglish.

D.Tolearnaboutthereallifeandconditionsthere.(2)HowdoesthewritershowSnowtriedhisbesttoknowrealfactsinParagraph2？______A.Byaskingquestionsaboutlocallife.

B.Bygivinganexampleofalocalperson.

C.BylistingseveralthingsthatSnowdid.

D.BycomparingBao'anwithotherplaces.(3)Whichsentenceuses"recorded"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword？______

record/'rekɔ：d/①n.纪录；最佳成绩②n.唱片

record/rɪˈkɔ：d/③v.录音；录像④v.记录；记载A.Therunnerbroketheschoolrecordintherace.

B.Myfatherboughtanoldmusicrecordyesterday.

C.Thesingerrecordedanewsongforhislisteners.

D.Thereporterrecordedthevillagers'storiesinhisnotebook.(4)WhatcanreaderslearnfromRedStarOverChina？______A.TherealhistoryandtheRedArmy'sstrongspirit.

B.Helpfulskillsfortakingprecioushistoricalphotos.

C.GoodwaystotravelaroundfarawaynorthwestChina.

D.Usefulexperiencetobecomeacarefulandbravereporter.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheLongMarchacrossChina.

B.ABraveReporterandHisFamousBook.

C.ATriparoundNorthwestChina.

D.LifeandDifficultiesinaFarawayVillage.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。42.Weshould

togetoverdifficultiesandfinishthetask.（通力合作）43.MostKunmingpeople

theseagullsatCuihuParkinwinter.（熟悉）44.It'sproperforeveryonetofollowgood

wheneatingwithothers.（餐桌礼仪）45.Heoftenhelpshisneighbors，and

，theyhelphimatoncewhenheneeds.（作为回报）46.Itisa

forteenstoputdownphonesandfocusontheirr