广西(中考)英语考试真题附答案

-广西(中考)英语考试真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(40points)（1）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）AboringBboredCexcitingDexcited答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie（物），修饰物通常用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”；修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到……的”。根据后半句“manypeoplefellasleep”（许多人睡着了）可知，电影是“无聊的”，故用boring。bored指人感到无聊，exciting指令人兴奋的，excited指感到兴奋的，均不合题意。（2）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境。Who意为“谁”，Where意为“哪里”，When意为“什么时候”，均不符合题意。（3）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“IlikeEnglishbest”（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”。What意为“什么”，符合语境；Who意为“谁”；Where意为“哪里”；When意为“什么时候”。故选A。（4）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（5）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于询问方式；What询问事物；Where询问地点；When询问时间。故选B。（6）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物，表示“令人……的”；-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人，表示“感到……的”。句中主语是Themovie（物），且后半句提到人们睡着了，说明电影很无聊，故用boring。（7）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost几乎；especially尤其；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（8）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：询问某人的职业通常使用'Whatis...?'或'Whatdoes...do?'。Who询问身份，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选B。（9）NotonlyTombutalsohisparents____fondofwatchingfootballmatches.（）AisBareCwasDbe答案：B解析：考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要与靠近它的主语保持一致。此处靠近谓语的主语是hisparents（复数），且句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时的复数形式are。故选B。（10）Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeel____.Hehasmanyfriendstotalkwith.（）AlonelyBaloneChappyDsad答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。alone指客观上“独自一人”，没有感情色彩；lonely指主观上感到“孤独、寂寞”，带有感情色彩。句中前半句说老人独自居住（客观），后半句转折说他不感到____，且有朋友聊天，说明他不感到“孤独”。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处强调心理感受，故选A。（11）Thebookonthedesk______tome.ItbelongstoTom.（）Adoesn'tbelongBisn'tbelongingCdon'tbelongDaren'tbelonging答案：A解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。belongto意为“属于”，是状态动词，通常不用于进行时态，排除B、D。主语Thebook是单数第三人称，否定形式应借助助动词doesn't，排除C。故选A。（12）Althoughitrainedheavilyyesterday,______westillwenttoschoolontime.（）AbutBsoC/Dand答案：C解析：本题考查连词的用法。在英语中，although（虽然）和but（但是）不能同时出现在同一个句子中，即“有although无but，有but无although”。句中已有Although，因此后半句不能再加but。So表示结果，And表示并列，均不符合语境逻辑（尽管下雨，但我们还是按时上学，表转折关系，但由although承担）。故横线处不填任何连词，选C（代表空/无）。（13）Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____about2,000,butanumberofthem____fromthecountryside.（）Ais;areBare;isCis;isDare;are答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。thenumberof意为“……的数量”，作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词用单数形式；anumberof意为“许多”，相当于many，作主语时，中心词是后面的复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。第一空主语是Thenumber，谓语用is；第二空主语是anumberofthem（许多学生），谓语用are。故选A。（14）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet..."可知问的是地点，故用where引导。因此选B。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDwho答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，who询问人，均不符合题意。（16）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（17）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AusuallyBalwaysChardlyDoften答案：C解析：考查频度副词的辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。usually（通常），always（总是），hardly（几乎不），often（经常）。根据后句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（18）Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythebox?____.ButIambusyrightnow.CanIdoitlater?（）AYes,sureBNo,Ican'tCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。对于Couldyouplease...?的请求，回答者如果想帮忙但暂时没空，通常会先礼貌地表示愿意（I'dloveto），然后解释原因并提议稍后。A项直接答应与后文“现在很忙”矛盾；B项太生硬；D项用于回答道歉或感谢。故选C。（19）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What用于询问事物；Who用于询问人；Where用于询问地点；When用于询问时间。故选A。（20）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需用动名词形式。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(11points)（1）Mybrotherenjoys______(read)booksinhisfreetime.答案：reading解析：考查非谓语动词。enjoy后接动词时，必须使用动名词形式，即enjoydoingsth.（喜欢做某事）。read的动名词形式为reading。故填reading。（2）It'stoonoisy.Pleaseaskhimtoturndownthem____(音乐).答案：music解析：本题考查名词拼写。根据中文提示“音乐”及首字母m，可知单词为music。turndownthemusic意为“把音乐声音调小”。（3）Look!Thechildren1______(run)happilyinthepark.答案：arerunning解析：本题考查时态。句首有Look!，提示动作正在发生，应使用现在进行时。主语Thechildren是复数，be动词用are，run的现在分词需双写n加ing，故填arerunning。（4）Theweatherinsummerhereisveryh____,soweoftengoswimming.答案：hot解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意为“这里夏天的天气很热，所以我们经常去游泳”。根据首字母h和goswimming（去游泳）的原因，可知天气炎热，故填hot。（5）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometovisitit.Ithasalonghistoryandwasbuiltindifferentdynasties.ThemostfamouspartwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.StandingontheGreatWall,youcanfeelthe1______ofChinesehistory.ItisnotonlyasymbolofChinabutalsoatreasureofhumancivilization.Weshouldtakepride2______ourcountry'sgreatachievements.答案：weight,in解析：1.根据句意“站在长城上，你能感受到中国历史的______”，结合常识和语境，此处应填名词weight（重量/分量），引申为历史的厚重感。也可填sense（感觉），但weight更符合“感受历史沉淀”的语境深度，若考虑初中常见词汇，sense或spirit亦可，但根据“greatestwonders”和“treasure”的庄重语境，weight或depth较佳。此处给出标准答案weight或spirit。考虑到初中水平，spirit（精神）或history本身重复不太合适，常用搭配feelthespiritof...或feeltheweightof...。这里定为spirit或weight。为了准确性，我们看第二个空。2.takepridein是固定搭配，意为“以……为傲”。故填in。修正第一空：初中阶段更常见的可能是"spirit"(精神)或者"beauty"(美)。但"feeltheweightofhistory"也是地道表达。若限制为简单词汇，可能是"story"?不通顺。让我们换一个更确定的词。比如"magic"?不太正式。让我们回顾常见考点。通常会考名词。这里改为更通用的"spirit"或保留"weight"。鉴于这是填空题，若无选项，可能存在多解。为了严谨，我们设定答案为['spirit','in']或['weight','in']。这里选择['spirit','in']作为更常见的初中情感态度价值观考点。（6）Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus,butyesterdayhew______tohisofficebecausetheweatherwasnice.答案：walked解析：根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知，句子时态为一般过去时。结合句意“因为天气好，他步行去办公室”，首字母w提示单词为walk。walk的过去式为walked。（7）Thelibraryisveryquiet.Pleasekeepyourvoiced______.答案：down解析：句意：图书馆非常安静。请压低你的声音。keepone'svoicedown是固定搭配，意为“压低声音/小声说话”。根据首字母d提示，应填down。（8）Mysisterisgoodatsinging.Shewantstobeas______whenshegrowsup.答案：singer解析：根据前半句'Mysisterisgoodatsinging'（我姐姐擅长唱歌）以及后半句'wantstobea...'（想成为一名...），结合首字母s，可推断出她想成为一名歌手。singer意为“歌手”，符合语境。（9）Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroomtosavee____.答案：energy解析：考查名词拼写及语境理解。句意为“离开房间时请关灯以节约____”。结合首字母e和常识，关灯是为了节约能源。energy意为“能源”，符合句意。故填energy。（10）TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.答案：that解析：本题考查代词的用法。比较级中，为了避免重复，常用that代替前面出现的单数名词（此处指代theweather），those代替复数名词。因为weather是不可数名词/单数概念，所以用that。（11）It'simportantforustokeepabalanced______(饮食).答案：diet解析：根据中文提示“饮食”及前面的形容词balanced（平衡的），此处应填名词diet。keepabalanceddiet意为“保持均衡的饮食”。故填diet。PartIIICloze(25points)（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassoexcitedthathereaditallafternoon.Whenhefinishedthebook,herealizeditwasalready6p.m.Hehurriedhomebecausehismothertoldhimtobebackbeforedinner.Onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendJerry.Jerryinvitedhimtoplaybasketball.Tomwantedtogo,butherememberedhispromisetohismother.SohesaidnotoJerryandwentstraighthome.Hismotherwashappytoseehimontime.Shecookedhisfavoritemeal.Tomfeltproudofhimselfforkeepinghisword.Fromthenon,healwaystriestobalancehishobbiesandresponsibilities.答案：1.library2.excited3.promise解析：1.根据前文"Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary."可知他去的地方是图书馆，故填library。2.根据后文"hereaditallafternoon"可知他对这本书非常感兴趣，心情应该是“兴奋的”，故填excited。3.根据后文"keepinghisword"（守信）可知，他想起了对母亲的“承诺”，故填promise。（2）Lifeisfullofunexpectedmoments.Oneday,IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsawasmallbirdlyingontheground.Itseemedhurtandcouldn't1______.Icarefullypickeditupandtookithome.Mymotherhelpedmemakeasmallboxforit.Wegaveitsomewaterandfood.Afterafewdays,thebirdbecamestrongerandcouldflyagain.WhenIopenedthewindow,itflewawayhappily.Ifeltasenseof2______becauseIhadsavedalife.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatevenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig3______.答案：1.fly2.pride3.difference解析：1.根据前文“Itseemedhurt”和后文“couldflyagain”可知，小鸟受伤了不能飞，故填fly。2.根据语境，作者救了一只鸟，感到自豪或欣慰，pride意为“自豪”，符合语境。3.makeadifference是固定短语，意为“产生影响；起作用”，符合句意“即使小小的善举也能产生巨大的影响”。（3）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Whenwearrived,thesun1______brightly.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselves.Somewereflyingkites,andothersweretakingphotos.Isawanoldmansittingonabench.Helookedlonely,soIwentoverandtalkedtohim.Hetoldmethathischildrenwerebusyworkingandrarelyvisitedhim.Ifeltsorryforhimanddecidedtovisithimmoreoften.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatweshouldcarefortheelderly.Itwasa2______daybecauseInotonlyhadfunbutalsolearnedsomethingmeaningful.Onourwayhome,weboughtsomeflowersforourmothers.Theywereveryhappytoreceivethegifts.Ithinkspendingtimewithfamilyandhelpingothersmakeslifemore3______.答案：1.wasshining2.meaningful3.colorful解析：1.根据上下文语境'Whenwearrived'（当我们到达时），描述当时正在发生的背景动作，且主语thesun为单数，故用过去进行时wasshining。2.根据后文'learnedsomethingmeaningful'（学到了有意义的东西）以及前文的感悟，这一天是有意义的，故填meaningful。3.根据句意'makeslifemore...'，结合前文帮助他人、陪伴家人的积极体验，生活变得更加丰富多彩，故填colorful（或其他符合语境的形容词如wonderful/beautiful，但colorful更贴合生活多姿多彩的意象）。注：本题为开放式填空示例，实际考试中通常为选择题，此处按指令要求生成填空形式并给出合理答案。（4）Tomlivedinasmallvillage.Helovedanimalsverymuch.Onemorning,hefoundalittlebirdwithabrokenwingunderatree.Hecarefullypickeditupandtookithome.Hemadeasmallcageforitandfediteveryday.WithTom'scare,thebirdgotbetterdaybyday.Twoweekslater,thebirdcouldflyagain.Tomopenedthecageandletthebirdgo.ThebirdflewaroundTom'sheadforawhile,asifsayingthankyou,andthenflewawayintothesky.Tomfelthappybecausehehelpedalife.答案：1.found2.care3.happy解析：1.根据句意“一天早上，他在树下……一只翅膀受伤的小鸟”，结合时态为一般过去时，find的过去式为found。2.根据前文"WithTom's..."和后文小鸟康复，可知是在汤姆的照料下，care意为“照料、关心”，符合语境。3.根据最后一句"Tomfelt...becausehehelpedalife"，帮助了生命应该感到高兴，故填happy。（5）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Yesterday,heborrowedthreebooksaboutscience.Hethinksscienceisvery1______.Hisfavoritesubjectisphysics.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhe2______up.Hisparentssupporthisdream.Theyoftenbuyhimsciencemagazines.Tomalsojoinstheschoolscienceclub.Intheclub,hedoesexperimentswithhisclassmates.Lastweek,theymadeasmallrobot.Itcouldmoveandspeak.Everyonewas3______attheirwork.Tombelievesthathardworkleadsto4______.Hestudieshardeveryday.Heknowsthatknowledgeispower.Withthehelpofhisteachersandfriends,heismakingprogress.Hehopestoinventsomethingusefulinthe5______.答案：1.interesting2.grows3.amazed4.success5.future解析：1.汤姆喜欢读书并借了科学书，说明他觉得科学很有趣，故填interesting。2.growup是固定短语，意为长大。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填grows。3.机器人能动又能说话，大家对此感到惊讶/惊叹。beamazedat意为对……感到惊讶，故填amazed。4.努力工作带来成功，leadtosuccess意为通向成功，故填success。5.他希望在未来发明有用的东西，inthefuture意为在未来，故填future。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假如你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，请写一则通知，告知同学们本周五下午将举行一次英语演讲比赛。内容包括：1.时间：本周五下午3:00-5:00；2.地点：学校礼堂；3.主题："MyDream"；4.报名方式：在本周三前向班长报名。要求：1.词数80左右；2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub（1）假如你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，请写一则通知，告知同学们本周五下午将举行一次英语演讲比赛。内容包括：1.时间：本周五下午3:00-5:00；2.地点：学校礼堂；3.主题："MyDream"；4.报名方式：在本周三前向班长报名。要求：1.词数80左右；2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为通知（Notice）；时态主要为一般将来时；语气正式且热情。2.要点覆盖：-时间：thisFriday,3:00-5:00p.m.-地点：schoolhall-主题：MyDream-报名：signupwiththemonitorbeforeWednesday3.结构安排：-标题：Notice-称呼：Boysandgirls/Dearstudents-正文：直接说明活动内容、时间、地点、主题及报名方式。-结尾：鼓励参与。-落款：EnglishClub4.常用表达：-takeplace/beheld(举行)-signup(报名)-participate/join(参加)-lookforwardto(期待)WritingTask2DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutmyweekendactivities.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Yours,LiHua（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常做什么。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的周末活动及感受。要点如下：1.周六上午做作业，下午和朋友打篮球；2.周日早上帮父母做家务，下午看书或听音乐；3.谈谈你对周末生活的看法。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutmyweekendactivities.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题考查书信类作文写作。需注意以下几点：1.时态：描述习惯性动作使用一般现在时。2.内容覆盖：必须包含周六上午（作业）、周六下午（篮球）、周日上午（家务）、周日下午（看书/听音乐）以及个人感受。3.结构：分段清晰，逻辑连贯。4.语言：使用适当的连接词（如first,intheafternoon,onSunday等）使文章流畅。参考范文涵盖了所有要点，语言简洁准确。PartVReadingComprehension(24points)Passage1Manypeoplethinkthatsharksaredangerousanimals.However,mostsharksarenotharmfultohumans.Infact,sharksplayanimportantroleintheoceanecosystem.Theyhelpkeepthepopulationofotherfishbalanced.Sharkshavebeenaroundformillionsofyears.Theyareveryefficienthunters.Theirsenses,especiallysmell,arehighlydeveloped.Asharkcansmelladropofbloodinalargeamountofwater.Unfortunately,thenumberofsharksisdecreasingrapidly.Thisismainlybecauseofoverfishingandthedemandforsharkfinsoup.Manysharksarecaughtjustfortheirfins,andtherestoftheirbodiesarethrownbackintothesea.Thispracticeiscruelandunsustainable.Scientistsareworkinghardtoprotectsharks.Theysuggestcreatingmarineprotectedareaswherefishingisbanned.Also,educatingthepublicabouttheimportanceofsharksiscrucial.Ifwedon'tactnow,somespeciesofsharksmaydisappearforever.（1-1）Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?（）ASharksaredangeroustohumans.BSharksareimportanttotheoceanecosystem.CSharkshavebeenaroundformillionsofyears.DSharkshaveagoodsenseofsmell.（1-2）Whyaresharksconsideredefficienthunters?（）ABecausetheyareverylarge.BBecausetheyswimveryfast.CBecausetheirsenses,especiallysmell,arehighlydeveloped.DBecausetheyeatonlysmallfish.（1-3）Whatisthemainreasonforthedecreaseinsharknumbers?（）APollutionintheocean.BClimatechange.COverfishingandthedemandforsharkfinsoup.DLackoffood.（1-4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unsustainable"probablymean?（）AAbletocontinueforalongtime.BNotabletocontinueforalongtime.CVeryexpensive.DVerypopular.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.B解析：1.主旨大意题。第一段主要讲了鲨鱼对人类大多无害，且在海洋生态系统中扮演重要角色。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Theyareveryefficienthunters.Theirsenses,especiallysmell,arehighlydeveloped.'可知，鲨鱼感官发达，尤其是嗅觉，使其成为高效的猎手。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'Thisismainlybecauseofoverfishingandthedemandforsharkfinsoup.'可知，过度捕捞和对鱼翅汤的需求是主要原因。故选C。4.词义猜测题。根据上下文，割鳍弃身的做法是残忍的，且会导致鲨鱼数量急剧下降，甚至灭绝，因此这种做法是不可持续的。sustainable意为'可持续的'，前缀un-表示否定，故unsustainable意为'不可持续的'，即不能长期继续下去。故选B。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesfromtalent.However,recentstudiesshowthathardworkandpersistencearemoreimportant.AngelaDuckworth,apsychologist,studiedthousandsofpeople.Shefoundthat"grit",whichmeanspassionandperseveranceforlong-termgoals,isabetterpredictorofsuccessthanIQ.Forexample,inaspellingbeecompetition,childrenwithhighergritscoresperformedbetterthanthosewithhigherIQscoresbutlowergrit.Thissuggeststhatstickingtoyourgoalsdespitedifficultiesiskey.AnotherexampleisThomasEdison.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hedidn'tgiveup.Hispersistenceledtooneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.So,ifyouwanttosucceed,don'tjustrelyontalent.Developyourgrit.Setcleargoals,staypassionate,andkeepworkinghardevenwhenthingsgettough.（2-1）WhatdoesAngelaDuckworth'sstudysuggest?（）ATalentistheonlykeytosuccess.BIQismoreimportantthanhardwork.CGritisabetterpredictorofsuccessthanIQ.DSpellingbeesareeasyfortalentedchildren.（2-2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perseverance"probablymean?（）AGivingupeasily.BContinuingtotrydespitedifficulties.CBeingverysmart.DHavingalotofmoney.（2-3）WhyisThomasEdisonmentionedinthepassage?（）AToshowhewasagenius.BToillustratetheimportanceofpersistence.CToexplainhowthelightbulbworks.DTocomparehimwithAngelaDuckworth.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Shefoundthat'grit'...isabetterpredictorofsuccessthanIQ."可知，Angela