2025年下半年丽江全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析

2025年下半年丽江全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒的停顿，以便选择并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.[A]一个苹果[B]一根香蕉[C]一些葡萄2.[A]一只猫[B]一条狗[C]一只鸟3.[A]坐公交车[B]骑自行车[C]步行4.[A]晴天[B]下雨天[C]下雪天5.[A]打篮球[B]踢足球[C]打乒乓球第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个正确应答，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有20秒的停顿，以便选择答案并阅读下一问题。每个话语读两遍。6.[A]Howareyou?[B]Fine,thankyou.[C]Howdoyoudo?7.[A]It'sMonday.[B]It'sapen.[C]It'sred.8.[A]Yes,Ido.[B]No,Ican't.[C]Yes,Iam.9.[A]I'm15.[B]I'mfine.[C]I'mastudent.10.[A]Thankyou.[B]Notatall.[C]You'rewelcome.11.[A]Goodmorning.[B]Goodafternoon.[C]Goodnight.12.[A]It'smine.[B]It'sme.[C]It'smybrother.13.[A]Ilikeit.[B]I'dloveto.[C]Ido.14.[A]Hereyouare.[B]Giveyou.[C]Youarehere.15.[A]At7:00.[B]Inthemorning.[C]OnMonday.第三节对话理解在本节中，你将听到5段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?[A]Tea.[B]Coffee.[C]Water.17.Howmuchistheshirt?[A]50yuan.[B]15yuan.[C]5yuan.18.Wherearetheytalking?[A]Inahospital.[B]Inaschool.[C]Inashop.19.Whatistheweatherliketoday?[A]It'ssunny.[B]It'scloudy.[C]It'sraining.20.Whatwillthewomando?[A]Openthewindow.[B]Closethedoor.[C]Turnonthelight.第四节听力原文及填空请根据听到的短文内容，填入所缺的单词，使短文完整。短文读两遍。Hello,everyone.MynameisLiMing.IamfromLijiang,abeautifulcityinYunnan.Iama(21)________atLijiangNo.1MiddleSchool.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthe(22)________.ThenIreadEnglishforhalfanhour.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Myfavoritesubjectis(23)________becauseIlikedrawingpictures.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonthe(24)________.Onweekends,IusuallygototheOldTownofLijiangwithmyparents.Welikewalkingaroundthe(25)________streetsandtakingphotos.Ilovemylifehere.第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Thereis________"h"intheword"hour".[A]a[B]an[C]the27.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it'snot________.It'shis.[A]I[B]me[C]mine28.Myfatherusuallygoestowork________8:00inthemorning.[A]at[B]in[C]on29.Look!Theboys________footballontheplayground.[A]play[B]areplaying[C]played30.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.[A]Howlong[B]Howoften[C]Howmany31.Lijiangisoneof________citiesinYunnan.[A]beautiful[B]morebeautiful[C]themostbeautiful32.Ihavetwoapples.Oneisred,________isgreen.[A]other[B]theother[C]another33.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.[A]can[B]must[C]may34.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.[A]but[B]or[C]because35.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.[A]Who[B]What[C]Where36.There________alotofwaterintheglass.[A]is[B]are[C]am37.Ienjoy________topopmusicinmyfreetime.[A]listen[B]listening[C]tolisten38.Thestoryisvery________.Ilikeitverymuch.[A]boring[B]interesting[C]difficult39.—Couldyouhelpmewithmymath?—________.[A]No,Icouldn't[B]Sure,I'dloveto[C]Yes,Ican40.She________toLijiangnextsummer.[A]goes[B]went[C]willgo第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ItisSaturdaytoday.Theweatherisvery(41)________.MyparentsandIareinLijiangOldTown.Therearemany(42)________here.SomeofthemarefromChina,andsomearefromothercountries.Wearewalking(43)________theSifangStreet.Thebuildingshereareveryoldandbeautiful.Manypeopleare(44)________photos.Mymotherisbuyingsomebeautifulscarves.Shewantsto(45)________themtoherfriends.Myfatherisdrinkingacupof(46)________atasmallcafe.Hesaysittastesverygood.Asforme,Iameatingabigbowlofcrossing-the-bridgenoodles(过桥米线).Itismyfavorite(47)________.Later,wewillgoto(48)________theMuResidence(木府).ItisaveryfamousplaceinLijiang.Ithinkwewillhavea(49)________timehere.IloveLijiang(50)________Iloveitsfood,people,andculture.41.[A]bad[B]fine[C]terrible42.[A]tourists[B]teachers[C]doctors43.[A]on[B]in[C]at44.[A]taking[B]making[C]doing45.[A]give[B]sell[C]buy46.[A]tea[B]water[C]coffee47.[A]drink[B]food[C]fruit48.[A]visit[B]play[C]watch49.[A]bad[B]good[C]sad50.[A]so[B]but[C]because第一节词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏含义相符的选项。51.Hello![A]Iamtwelve.52.Howoldareyou?[B]It'saquarterpastthree.53.Whattimeisit?[C]It'sSunday.54.Whatdayisittoday?[D]Fine,thanks.55.Howareyou?[E]Hello![F]Goodbye!第二节短文阅读1阅读下面短文，判断对错（正确为A，错误为B）。MynameisJack.IamfromEngland.NowIamstudyingChineseinLijiang.IlivewithaChinesefamily.Theyareverykindtome.Therearefourpeopleinthefamily:Mr.Wang,Mrs.Wang,andtheirtwochildren.Mr.Wangisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mrs.Wangisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Theirsonis15yearsold,andtheirdaughteris10.Theyarebothstudents.Onweekends,weoftengototheBlackDragonPool(黑龙潭).Thewaterisverycleanandthemountainsarebeautiful.Wesometimesgotoeatlocalfood.IlikeLijiangbarbecue(烧烤)verymuch.Itisdelicious.Iwanttostayherefortwoyears.56.JackisfromAmerica.[A]True[B]False57.Jacklivesinaschool.[A]True[B]False58.Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher.[A]True[B]False59.TheWangfamilyhastwochildren.[A]True[B]False60.JacklikesLijiangbarbecue.[A]True[B]False第三节短文阅读2阅读下面短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Welcometoourschool.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Thereare1,500studentsand100teachersinourschool.Wehavealargeplayground,alibrary,twocomputerrooms,andasciencelab.Theplaygroundisinthemiddleoftheschool.Studentscanplaybasketball,football,andrunthere.Thelibraryisnexttotheplayground.ItisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Youcanreadmanykindsofbooksinit.Thecomputerroomsarebehindthelibrary.Wehavecomputerclassesthereeveryweek.Wealsohaveagardeninourschool.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinit.Itisverybeautifulinspring.Ourclassroomsarecleanandbright.Weloveourschoolverymuch.61.Howmanyteachersarethereintheschool?[A]1,500.[B]100.[C]1,600.62.Whereistheplayground?[A]Inthemiddleoftheschool.[B]Nexttothelibrary.[C]Behindthecomputerrooms.63.Whenisthelibraryopen?[A]OnSunday.[B]OnSaturday.[C]FromMondaytoFriday.64.Whatisbehindthelibrary?[A]Theplayground.[B]Thecomputerrooms.[C]Thegarden.65.Howisthegardeninspring?[A]Clean.[B]Bright.[C]Beautiful.第四节短文阅读3阅读下面短文，回答问题。ATickettotheZooAdult:50yuanChild(5-12yearsold):25yuanChild(under5yearsold):FreeOpeningHours:8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.(MondaytoSunday)66.Howmuchisanadultticket?[A]25yuan.[B]50yuan.[C]5:30p.m.67.Ifamothertakesher4-year-oldsontothezoo,howmuchdoesshepay?[A]50yuan.[B]75yuan.[C]25yuan.68.Ifafamily(father,mother,anda10-year-oldchild)gotothezoo,howmucharethetickets?[A]100yuan.[B]125yuan.[C]150yuan.69.Whendoesthezooclose?[A]At8:30a.m.[B]At5:30p.m.[C]OnMonday.70.Cana6-year-oldchildgotothezooforfree?[A]Yes,hecan.[B]No,hecan't.[C]Wedon'tknow.第五节短文阅读4阅读下面的邮件，并回答问题。To:TomFrom:LiHuaSubject:MyBirthdayPartyDearTom,Howareyou?IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartythisSaturday.Itwillstartat6:00p.m.atmyhome.Mymotherwillcookalotofdeliciousfoodforus.Wewillhaveabigbirthdaycake.Myfatherwillbuysomefruitsanddrinks.Wewillsing,dance,andplaygames.Ihopeyoucancometomyparty.Itwillbeveryfun!Pleasecallmeifyoucancome.Myphonenumberis123-4567.Yours,LiHua71.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?[A]Tom.[B]LiHua.[C]LiHua'sfather.72.Whenwillthepartystart?[A]At6:00p.m.onSaturday.[B]At6:00a.m.onSunday.[C]At6:00p.m.onSunday.73.WhatwillLiHua'smotherdo?[A]Cookfood.[B]Buydrinks.[C]Singsongs.74.WhatisLiHua'sphonenumber?[A]123-4568.[B]123-4567.[C]123-4657.75.Whatwilltheydoattheparty?[A]Playbasketball.[B]Playgames.[C]WatchTV.第一节短文改错阅读下面短文，找出其中的5处错误并改正。Atickettothezooforoneadultandonechild(10yearsold)costs5+TheweatherinLijiangisverynice.Itisnottoohotinsummerandnottoocoldinwinter.Therearemanybeautifulplacehere.TheOldTownisoneofthem.Thestreetareclean.Peoplehereareveryfriend.Weliketoeatourlocalfood,likecrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Ittasteverygood.ManyvisitorcometoLijiangeveryyear.Theyliketotakephotosandbuysomesouvenir.IhopetheywillhaveagoodtimeinLijiang.76.place->places77.street->streets78.friend->friendly79.taste->tastes80.visitor->visitors第二节书面表达假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你的家乡情况。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。1.你的家乡是云南丽江；2.丽江是一座美丽的城市，有很多著名的景点（如古城、玉龙雪山）；3.丽江的美食很出名（如过桥米线）；4.欢迎Tom来丽江旅游。要求：词数50-70词。格式正确，表达清晰。参考范文：DearTom,Thankyouforyourletter.Iamgladtotellyouaboutmyhometown.MyhometownisLijiang,Yunnan.Itisaverybeautifulcity.Therearemanyfamousplaceshere,liketheOldTownandYulongSnowMountain.ThefoodinLijiangisalsoveryfamous.Youcantrycrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Itisdelicious.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.IhopeyoucancometoLijiangforavisitoneday.Youwillhaveagreattime.Yours,LiHua听力原文及填空参考答案21.student22.morning23.art24.playground25.old第一节图片判断1.Ilikeeatingbananas.(B)2.Thereisabirdinthetree.(C)3.Hegoestoworkbybus.(A)4.It'srainingheavilyoutside.(B)5.Theyareplayingbasketball.(A)第二节对话应答6.Howdoyoudo?(C)7.What'sthisinEnglish?(B)8.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?(A)9.What'syourname?(C)10.Thankyouverymuch.(A)11.Goodmorning,class.(A)12.Whosebookisthis?(A)13.Wouldyouliketogoswimming?(B)14.CanIuseyourpen?(A)15.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?(A)第三节对话理解16.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?M:I'dlikeacupofcoffee,please.(B)17.W:Howmuchisthisshirt?M:It's50yuan.(A)18.M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Iwanttobuysomeapples.(C)19.M:It'sasunnydaytoday,isn'tit?W:Yes,let'sgotothepark.(A)20.M:It'stoodarkintheroom.W:Letmeturnonthelight.(C)听力原文及填空Hello,everyone.MynameisLiMing.IamfromLijiang,abeautifulcityinYunnan.IamastudentatLijiangNo.1MiddleSchool.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.ThenIreadEnglishforhalfanhour.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisartbecauseIlikedrawingpictures.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Onweekends,IusuallygototheOldTownofLijiangwithmyparents.Welikewalkingaroundtheoldstreetsandtakingphotos.Ilovemylifehere.英语知识运用26.【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。"hour"这个单词虽然是以辅音字母"h"开头，但是它的发音是以元音音素/aʊ/开头的，因此应该用不定冠词"an"。句意：在单词"hour"中有一个字母"h"。故选B。27.【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。在答语中，为了避免重复，通常用名词性物主代词来代替"mybook"。I是主格，me是宾格，mine是名词性物主代词，相当于mybook。句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，它不是我的。它是他的。故选C。28.【答案】A【解析】本题考查时间介词的用法。表示在具体的时刻前面要用介词"at"。in通常用于表示在某年、某月或某季节；on用于表示在某一天或某天的上下午。句意：我父亲通常在早上8点去上班。故选A。29.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。标志词"Look!"提示我们动作正在进行，因此要用现在进行时"be+doing"。主语是Theboys，be动词用are。句意：看！男孩子们正在操场上踢足球。故选B。30.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词组的用法。根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，提问的是频率，应该用Howoften。Howlong提问多长时间；Howmany提问数量。句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周两次。故选B。31.【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词的最高级。"oneofthe+最高级+复数名词"是一个固定句型，表示"最……的……之一"。句意：丽江是云南最美丽的城市之一。故选C。32.【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词的用法。"one...theother..."表示两者中的"一个……另一个……"。another泛指三者或三者以上的另一个；other是形容词，不能单独作主语。句意：我有两个苹果。一个是红的，另一个是绿的。故选B。33.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据交通规则，红灯停是必须遵守的规定，因此要用表示必须的情态动词"must"。can表示可以，能够；may表示可能，允许。句意：红灯时你必须停下来。故选B。34.【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。前句"他昨天没去上学"和后句"他病了"之间是因果关系，因此用because连接。but表转折；or表选择或转折。句意：他昨天没去上学因为他病了。故选C。35.【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据答语"MissWang"（人名）可知，提问的是人，应该用Who。What提问事物；Where提问地点。句意：——你的英语老师是谁？——王老师。故选A。36.【答案】A【解析】本题考查主谓一致。"water"是不可数名词，在Therebe句型中，be动词要用单数形式is。句意：杯子里有很多水。故选A。37.【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。"enjoydoingsth."是固定用法，意为"喜欢做某事"。句意：我喜欢在空闲时间听流行音乐。故选B。38.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据后句"我非常喜欢它"可知，故事应该是很有趣的。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。句意：这个故事很有趣。我非常喜欢它。故选B。39.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情景交际。对于对方提出的请求，肯定回答通常用"Sure,I'dloveto"或"Ofcourse"。A项时态和语境不符；C项虽然语法正确，但在口语交际中，B项更委婉礼貌。句意：——你能帮我学数学吗？——当然，我很乐意。故选B。40.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态。时间状语"nextsummer"提示我们动作将要发生，因此要用一般将来时"will+动词原形"。句意：明年夏天她将去丽江。故选C。完形填空41.【答案】B【解析】根据下文我们在丽江古城游玩，以及人们拍照、买东西等活动，可知天气应该是很好的。bad坏的；fine好的；terrible糟糕的。故选B。42.【答案】A【解析】根据后文的描述，有些人来自中国，有些人来自其他国家，可见这里有很多游客。tourists游客；teachers老师；doctors医生。故选A。43.【答案】A【解析】在街道上行走，用介词"on"。onthestreet表示在街上。故选A。44.【答案】A【解析】拍照是固定搭配"takephotos"。make和do不与photo搭配表示拍照。故选A。45.【答案】A【解析】妈妈买了一些漂亮的围巾，当然是想把它们送给她的朋友。give给；sell卖；buy买。故选A。46.【答案】C【解析】爸爸在小咖啡馆里喝的通常是咖啡或茶。但前文妈妈已经买了东西，这里强调喝某种饮料，coffee咖啡是咖啡馆最常见的饮品，符合语境。tea茶；water水；coffee咖啡。故选C。47.【答案】B【解析】过桥米线是一种食物。drink饮料；food食物；fruit水果。故选B。48.【答案】A【解析】去木府是去参观游览。visit参观；play玩；watch观看（通常指看电视、比赛等）。故选A。49.【答案】B【解析】根据后文"IloveLijiang"可知，我们在那里会玩得很开心。bad坏的；good好的；sad伤心的。故选B。50.【答案】C【解析】后文"Iloveitsfood,people,andculture"是解释我爱丽江的原因，因此用连词because。so所以；but但是；because因为。故选C。词语配伍51-55EABCD【解析】Hello!是打招呼，对应E(Hello!)。Howoldareyou?问年龄，对应A(Iamtwelve.)。Whattimeisit?问时间，对应B(It'saquarterpastthree.)。Whatdayisittoday?问星期，对应C(It'sSunday.)。Howareyou?问身体状况，对应D(Fine,thanks.)。短文阅读156.【答案】B【解析】原文第一句说"MynameisJack.IamfromEngland."，杰克来自英国，而不是美国。所以错误。57.【答案】B【解析】原文第二句和第三句说"NowIamstudyingChineseinLijiang.IlivewithaChinesefamily."，他住在一个中国家庭里，而不是住在学校里。所以错误。58.【答案】A【解析】原文说"Mrs.Wangisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool."，王夫人是一名中学英语老师。所以正确。59.【答案】A【解析】原文说"Therearefourpeopleinthefamily:Mr.Wang,Mrs.Wang,andtheirtwochildren."，王家有两个孩子。所以正确。60.【答案】A【解析】原文说"IlikeLijiangbarbecue(烧烤)verymuch.Itisdelicious."，杰克喜欢丽江烧烤。所以正确。短文阅读261.【答案】B【解析】原文第一段说"Thereare1,500studentsand100teachersinourschool."，学校有100名老师。故选B。62.【答案】A【解析】原文第二段说"Theplaygroundisinthemiddleoftheschool."，操场在学校的中间。故选A。63.【答案】C【解析】原文第二段说"Thelibraryisnexttotheplayground.ItisopenfromMondaytoFriday."，图书馆周一到周五开放。故选C。64.【答案】B【解析】原文第二段说"Thecomputerroomsarebehindthelibrary."，电脑室