2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析(甘孜州)

2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析(甘孜州)第一节：图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。1.A.[一幅下雨的图片]B.[一幅晴天的图片]C.[一幅下雪的图片]2.A.[一幅苹果的图片]B.[一幅香蕉的图片]C.[一幅橘子的图片]3.A.[一幅时钟指向七点的图片]B.[一幅时钟指向八点的图片]C.[一幅时钟指向九点的图片]4.A.[一幅乘公共汽车的图片]B.[一幅骑自行车的图片]C.[一幅步行的图片]5.A.[一幅打篮球的图片]B.[一幅踢足球的图片]C.[一幅打乒乓球的图片]第二节：对话应答在本节中，你将听到5个简短对话，每个对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.7.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.15yuan.C.5yuan.8.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inashop.9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'swindy.C.It'srainy.10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.第三节：对话理解在本节中，你将听到一段对话。请根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填A，错误的填B，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。对话读两遍。11.ThemanisgoingtoDaochengforaholiday.12.Hewillgotherebytrain.13.TheweatherinDaochengisverycoldnow.14.Themanwillstaythereforaweek.15.Thewomangivesthemanamap.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Ihaveabrother.________nameisJack.A.HeB.HisC.Him17.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWhite.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where18.Mymotherusuallygetsup________sixo'clockinthemorning.A.atB.onC.in19.There________somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.be20.—________youlikesomemorerice?—No,thankyou.I'mfull.A.DoB.WouldC.Are21.Tomis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest22.I________alettertomyfriendyesterdayevening.A.writeB.wroteC.willwrite23.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you________.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't24.Thisisthebook________Iboughtlastweek.A.whoB.whatC.that25.Sheenjoys________tomusicinherfreetime.A.listenB.listeningC.tolisten26.Thestudentsarebusy________theirhomeworknow.A.doingB.doC.todo27.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon28.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrain29.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostoffice30.Theoldmanwas________tired________hecouldn'twalkon.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;that第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ManypeopleinGanzilovetraveling.Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoDaochengYading.Itisaverybeautiful31.Wewenttherebycar.Theroadwas32,butwewereveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,wesawmany33mountainsandgreentrees.Theskywasveryblue,andthe34wasveryfresh.We35inasmallhotelnearthelake.Thepeopletherewerevery36tous.Theygaveussomedeliciouslocalfoodtoeat,likeyakmeatandbuttertea.Ilikedthebutterteaverymuch.Itwasalittle37,butitmademefeelwarm.Onthesecondday,wewenttoafamoustemple.Itwasveryquietand38.Wetookalotofbeautiful39.Westayedthereforthreedays.Wehadawonderfultime.IhopeIcangothere40nextyear.31.A.placeB.cityC.country32.A.shortB.longC.wide33.A.highB.lowC.small34.A.waterB.airC.food35.A.stayedB.workedC.studied36.A.angryB.friendlyC.sad37.A.sweetB.saltyC.hot38.A.noisyB.dirtyC.beautiful39.A.booksB.photosC.clothes40.A.tooB.againC.also第三部分：阅读理解第一节：词语配伍从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.Peopleworktheretomakemoney.A.Hospital42.Peoplegotheretobuythings.B.Factory43.Peoplegotherewhentheyaresick.C.Supermarket44.Peoplegotheretoreadorborrowbooks.D.School45.Peoplegotheretolearnknowledge.E.LibraryF.Park第二节：短文理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage1DearMary,Howareyou?I'mwritingtoyoufromKangding.Iarrivedheretwodaysagowithmyparents.KangdingisabeautifulcityinGanzi.Itisfamousforitslovesongsandbeautifulmountains.Theweatherhereisverynice.It'scoolinthedayandalittlecoldatnight.Wearestayinginasmallhotel.Thepeoplehereareverykind.Yesterday,wewenttoMugecuoLake.Thewaterwasveryclear,andwecouldseemanyfishswimminginit.Tomorrow,wearegoingtoXinduqiao.Peoplecallit"theworldoflightandshadow".Wewilltakemanyphotosthere.Iboughtabeautifulscarfforyou.Itismadeofyakwool.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.IwillbebacknextMonday.Seeyouthen.Yours,Lily46.WhereisLilynow?A.InKangding.B.InXinduqiao.C.InMugecuo.47.HowistheweatherinKangdingatnight?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Alittlecold.48.WhatdidLilydoyesterday?A.ShewenttoXinduqiao.B.ShevisitedMugecuoLake.C.Sheboughtascarf.49.WhatisXinduqiaofamousfor?A.Lovesongs.B.Lightandshadow.C.Yakwool.50.WhenwillLilygoback?A.NextSunday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.Passage2TherearemanyfestivalsinChina.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantone.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck.Theybuynewclothesandalotofdeliciousfood.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatdumplingsandfish.Thechildrencangetsomemoneyinredenvelopesfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.Everyoneishappy.InGanzi,peoplealsocelebratetheSpringFestivalintheirownway.TheywilldanceGuozhuangandsingsongs.Theyeatyakmeatanddrinkbuttertea.Somefamilieswillgotothetemplestoprayforagoodnewyear.Itisatimeforfamily,food,andfun.51.TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesin________.A.DecemberorJanuaryB.JanuaryorFebruaryC.NovemberorDecember52.Whydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforethefestival?A.Tosweepawaybadluck.B.Tomakethehousesbigger.C.Tosellthehouses.53.WhatdopeopleeatonNewYear'sEve?A.Cakesandchicken.B.Dumplingsandfish.C.Yakmeatandbuttertea.54.WhatcanchildrengetduringtheSpringFestival?A.Newclothes.B.Redenvelopes.C.Deliciousfood.55.WhatdopeopleinGanzidoduringthefestival?A.TheydanceGuozhuang.B.Theyplanttrees.C.Theyswimintheriver.Passage3Healthyeatingisveryimportantforus.Butwhatshouldweeattokeephealthy?First,weshouldeatdifferentkindsoffood.Weneedrice,noodles,orbreadeverydaytogiveusenergy.Wealsoneedtoeatalotofvegetablesandfruit.Theyaregoodforourhealth.Second,weshouldnoteattoomuchmeat.Meatcanmakeusstrong,buteatingtoomuchisbadforus.Weshouldeatsomefishandchicken,andlessfatmeat.Third,weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Waterisveryimportantforourbody.Weshoulddrink6to8glassesofwateraday.Finally,weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood,likepotatochipsandcandy.Theyarehighinsugarandfat,butlowinnutrition.Ifweeatwell,wewillhaveastrongbodyandahappylife.56.Whatfoodgivesusenergy?A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Riceandbread.57.Howmuchmeatshouldweeat?A.Alot.B.Nottoomuch.C.Onlyalittle.58.Howmanyglassesofwatershouldwedrinkaday?A.4to6.B.6to8.C.8to10.59.Whyisjunkfoodbadforus?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itishighinsugarandfat.C.Itisnotdelicious.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoDrinkWater.B.HealthyEating.C.HowtoCookMeat.第四部分：写作第一节：改写句子下面是关于Tom的三个句子。在横线上填上适当的词，使其与原句意思相同。每空填一词。61.Tomlikesplayingbasketball.Tom________________playingbasketball.62.Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.Noboyinhisclassis________________Tom.63.Tomsaid,"Iwillgototheparktomorrow."Tomsaidthat________________gototheparkthenextday.第二节：书面表达64.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter下周要来甘孜州旅游。请你用英语给他写一封不少于50词的电子邮件，内容包括：1.欢迎他来甘孜；2.甘孜的天气情况及建议穿着；3.推荐一个值得游玩的景点。注意：1.词数50词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。听力录音文本：第一节：图片判断1.It'srainingoutside.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.2.Iwouldliketohavesomeapplesforbreakfast.3.Themeetingwillbeginatnineo'clock.Pleasebeontime.4.Iusuallygotoworkbybusinthemorning.5.Myfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.第二节：对话应答6.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?M:Neither.Justaglassofwater,please.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?7.M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's50yuan.Q:Howmuchistheshirt?8.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'mlookingforapairofshoes.Q:Wherearetheytalking?9.M:It'sabeautifulsunnyday,isn'tit?W:Yes,let'sgoforawalkinthepark.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?10.M:Shallwemeetat8:00tomorrowmorning?W:That'stooearly.Howabout8:30?M:OK,seeyouthen.Q:Whenwilltheymeet?第三节：对话理解W:Excuseme,sir.Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?M:I'mgoingtoDaocheng.W:Daocheng?That'sabeautifulplaceinGanzi.Howwillyougothere?M:Iwillgotherebyplane.It'smuchfaster.W:Buttheweatherthereisverycoldnow.Didyoubringenoughwarmclothes?M:Yes,Ibroughtathickcoatandsomesweaters.W:That'sgood.Howlongwillyoustaythere?M:Foraboutaweek.Iwanttoenjoythemountainsandlakes.W:Haveagoodtime!HereisamapofDaochengforyou.Itmightbehelpful.M:Thankyouverymuch!答案及解析第一部分：听力理解1.【答案】A【解析】听力原文为"It'srainingoutside."，提到正在下雨，与A选项下雨的图片相符。2.【答案】A【解析】听力原文为"Iwouldliketohavesomeapplesforbreakfast."，提到想吃苹果，与A选项苹果的图片相符。3.【答案】C【解析】听力原文为"Themeetingwillbeginatnineo'clock."，提到会议九点开始，时钟应指向九点，与C选项相符。4.【答案】A【解析】听力原文为"Iusuallygotoworkbybusinthemorning."，提到乘公共汽车上班，与A选项相符。5.【答案】A【解析】听力原文为"Myfavoritesportisplayingbasketball."，提到最喜欢打篮球，与A选项相符。6.【答案】C【解析】女士问男士想喝茶还是咖啡，男士回答"Neither.Justaglassofwater,please."（都不，请给我一杯水），故选C。7.【答案】A【解析】男士询问衬衫的价格，女士回答"It's50yuan."（50元），故选A。注意区分15和50的发音。8.【答案】C【解析】女士问"CanIhelpyou?"并提供帮助，男士回答在找鞋，这是典型的商店购物对话场景，故选C。9.【答案】A【解析】男士说"It'sabeautifulsunnyday,isn'tit?"，提到天气晴朗，故选A。10.【答案】B【解析】男士提议8点见面，女士觉得太早，建议8:30，男士同意，故最终见面时间是8:30，选B。11.【答案】A【解析】对话中男士明确说明要去稻城度假，句子表述与对话内容一致，故填A。12.【答案】B【解析】男士说他将坐飞机去，而原句表述为坐火车，与对话内容不符，故填B。13.【答案】A【解析】女士说稻城现在天气很冷，句子表述与对话内容一致，故填A。14.【答案】A【解析】男士说要在那待大约一周，句子表述与对话内容一致，故填A。15.【答案】A【解析】女士给了男士一份地图，句子表述与对话内容一致，故填A。第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空16.【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词的用法。空格处在句中作定语修饰名词name，应使用形容词性物主代词。He是主格，His是形容词性物主代词，Him是宾格。故选B。17.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据答语"MissWhite"（人名）可知，提问的是人，应使用疑问代词Who。What提问事物，Where提问地点。故选B。18.【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词的用法。表示在具体的钟点时刻前使用介词at；on用于具体的日期或某天的上下午前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前。句意为"我妈妈通常在早上六点钟起床"，故选A。19.【答案】A【解析】本题考查Therebe句型的主谓一致。在Therebe句型中，谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则，由紧跟其后的名词决定。milk是不可数名词，应视为单数，谓语动词用is。故选A。20.【答案】B【解析】本题考查日常交际用语的固定搭配。"Wouldyoulike...?"用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿，意为"你想要一些……吗？"；"Doyoulike...?"用于询问一般的喜好。根据答语"No,thankyou.I'mfull."可知是在征求对方意愿，故选B。21.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词比较等级。句中出现了标志词"than"（比），说明两者进行比较，应使用比较级。tall的比较级是taller，tallest是最高级。故选B。22.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。时间状语"yesterdayevening"（昨天晚上）表示过去的时间，谓语动词应使用一般过去时。write的过去式是wrote。故选B。23.【答案】C【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答通常用"No,youneedn't."或"No,youdon'thaveto."，意为"不，你不必"。mustn't表示"禁止"，can't表示"不能"。故选C。24.【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是"thebook"（物），在定语从句中作bought的宾语，应使用关系代词that或which。who用于人，what不能引导定语从句。故选C。25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.是固定用法，意为"喜欢做某事"，后接动词的-ing形式。故选B。26.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。bebusydoingsth.意为"忙于做某事"，固定结构，后接动名词形式。故选A。27.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，提问的是动作发生的频率，应使用Howoften。Howlong提问多长时间；Howsoon提问多久以后。故选B。28.【答案】B【解析】本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。主语it是第三人称单数，动词rain加s。故选B。29.【答案】B【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，排除A和C。同时，从句描述的是客观事实或状态，时态不发生变化。故选B。30.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定句型。"too...to..."意为"太……而不能……"，本身已包含否定意义，后接动词原形；"so...that..."意为"如此……以至于……"，后接从句；"such...that..."中such修饰名词。句意为"这位老人太累了，以至于走不动了"，从句有主语he和谓语couldn'twalk，需用so...that。故选B。第二节：完形填空31.【答案】A【解析】根据前文DaochengYading（稻城亚丁）可知，它是一个美丽的地方。place意为"地方"，city意为"城市"（稻城更偏自然风光，且范围较小），country意为"国家"。故选A。32.【答案】B【解析】自驾去稻城，路途比较遥远。short意为"短的"，long意为"长的"，wide意为"宽的"。结合语境，路很长，故选B。33.【答案】A【解析】稻城亚丁以雪山和高山著称。highmountains意为"高山"，符合语境。low意为"低的"，small意为"小的"，均不符合高原风景特征。故选A。34.【答案】B【解析】前文提到天空很蓝，对应的应该是空气很新鲜。water意为"水"，air意为"空气"，food意为"食物"。故选B。35.【答案】A【解析】我们在湖边的一家小旅馆里住下。stayinahotel意为"住在旅馆"，worked意为"工作"，studied意为"学习"，均不符合旅游语境。故选A。36.【答案】B【解析】后文提到他们给我们吃美味的当地食物，说明那里的人很友好。angry意为"生气的"，friendly意为"友好的"，sad意为"伤心的"。故选B。37.【答案】B【解析】酥油茶的味道对初尝者来说偏咸。sweet意为"甜的"，salty意为"咸的"，hot意为"辣的"。酥油茶的特点是略带咸味，故选B。38.【答案】C【解析】著名的寺庙通常非常安静和美丽。noisy意为"吵闹的"，dirty意为"脏的"，beautiful意为"美丽的"。与前文beautiful相呼应，故选C。39.【答案】B【解析】去景点旅游，通常会拍很多照片。takephotos意为"拍照"，books意为"书"，clothes意为"衣服"。故选B。40.【答案】A【解析】我玩得很开心，希望明年也能去那里。too意为"也"，用于肯定句句末；again意为"再次"；also意为"也"，用于句中。这里表示希望也能去，故选A。第三部分：阅读理解第一节：词语配伍41.【答案】B【解析】Factory是工厂，人们在那里工作赚钱，故选B。42.【答案】C【解析】Supermarket是超市，人们去那里买东西，故选C。43.【答案】A【解析】Hospital是医院，人们生病时去那里，故选A。44.【答案】E【解析】Library是图书馆，人们去那里读书或借书，故选E。45.【答案】D【解析】School是学校，人们去那里学习知识，故选D。第二节：短文理解Passage146.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据信件开头"I'mwritingtoyoufromKangding."可知，莉莉现在在康定，故选A。47.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据"Theweatherhereisverynice.It'scoolinthedayandalittlecoldatnight."可知，晚上有点冷，故选C。48.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Yesterday,wewenttoMugecuoLake."可知，昨天去了木格措湖，故选B。49.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Peoplecallit'theworldoflightandshadow'."可知，新都桥被称为"光与影的世界"，故选B。50.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据信件结尾"IwillbebacknextMonday."可知，下周一回去，故选B。Passage251.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据"ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary."可知，春节通常在一月或二月，故选B。52.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据"peoplecleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck."可知，打扫房子是为了扫除厄运，故选A。53.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Theyeatdumplingsandfish."可知，除夕夜人们吃饺子和鱼，故选B。54.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据"Thechildrencangetsomemoneyinredenvelopesfromtheirparentsandgrandparents."可知，孩子们能得到红包，故选B。55.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据"InGanzi,peoplealsocele