全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年江苏连云港市)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年江苏连云港市)第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请根据所听到的内容，选择与句子内容相符的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话读两遍。1.A.Acatissleepingonthesofa.B.Adogisrunninginthepark.C.Abirdissinginginthetree.2.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.TheboyiswatchingTV.C.Theboyisplayingfootball.3.A.Itissunnytoday.B.Itisrainingheavily.C.Itissnowingoutside.4.A.Thewomaniscookinginthekitchen.B.Thewomaniswashingclothes.C.Thewomaniscleaningthewindow.5.A.Thereisapencilonthedesk.B.Thereisapenonthedesk.C.Thereisaruleronthedesk.6.A.Themanisdrivingacar.B.Themanisridingabike.C.Themanistakingabus.7.A.Theyareplayingbasketball.B.Theyareplayingtennis.C.Theyareswimming.8.A.Theclockshowseighto'clock.B.Theclockshowsnineo'clock.C.Theclockshowsteno'clock.9.A.Thegirlhaslongstraighthair.B.Thegirlhasshortcurlyhair.C.Thegirlhaslongcurlyhair.10.A.Theapplesareinthebasket.B.Thebananasareonthetable.C.Theorangesareinthebox.第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.12.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.15yuan.C.5yuan.13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.14.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.15.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It'swarm.B.It'scold.C.It'shot.16.Whoistheboyinthephoto?A.Theman'sbrother.B.Theman'sson.C.Theman'sstudent.17.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shevisitedherfriend.C.Shestayedathome.18.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.19.Whatcoloristhewoman'sbag?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.20.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.21.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Hewillcallthewoman.B.Hewillwritealetter.C.Hewillsendanemail.22.Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.23.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.24.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:45.C.9:15.25.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It'sexciting.第三节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。26.There________abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.has27.Sheoften________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.going28.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where29.Iam________inthe________story.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interesting30.He________hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.does31.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you________.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't32.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous________inChina.A.placeB.placesC.aplace33.Look!Theboys________footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.played34.Mybirthdayis________May1st.A.inB.onC.at35.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon36.You'dbetter________toomuchjunkfood.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teat37.HehaslivedinLianyungang________fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.in38.Canyoutellme________?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostoffice39.Theboxistooheavyforme________.A.carryingB.tocarryC.carry40.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained第四节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Smithisakindoldman.HelivesinasmalltownnearLianyungang.Helikes41verymuch.Everymorning,hegoestotheparkand42foranhour.Hebelievesitisgoodforhis43.Oneday,whenhewaswalkinginthepark,hefoundasmallbirdontheground.Thebird44flybecauseitswingwasbroken.Mr.Smithpickeditup45andtookithome.Hemadeasmallnestforitandgaveitsomewaterandfood.Helookedafterit46everyday.Twoweekslater,thebirdgotbetter.Itcouldfly47.Mr.Smithwasveryhappytoseethat.Heknewitwastimetoletthebirdgobackto48.So,heopenedthewindowandthebirdflewout.Tohissurprise,thebirdcamebackeverymorningand49outsidehiswindow.Mr.Smithfeltthathelpingothers,evenasmallbird,couldbring50tohimself.41.A.runningB.walkingC.swimming42.A.runsB.walksC.runs43.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily44.A.canB.couldn'tC.could45.A.carefullyB.carefulC.care46.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careless47.A.againB.tooC.either48.A.homeB.houseC.nature49.A.sangB.singC.singing50.A.sadB.joyC.sad第五节词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。51.Youuseittowrite.A.Hospital52.Yougotheretoseeadoctor.B.Pen53.Itisakindoffruit.C.Apple54.Youwearitonyourhandtokeepwarm.D.Gloves55.Youreadittogetnews.E.Newspaper第六节短文理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1LianyungangisabeautifulcoastalcityinJiangsuProvince.Ithasalonghistoryandmanyfamousplacesofinterest.OneofthemostfamousplacesisHuaguoMountain.ItissaidtobethehomeoftheMonkeyKingintheclassicnovel"JourneytotheWest".Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometovisitit.TheweatherinLianyungangisverynice.Itisnottoohotinsummerandnottoocoldinwinter.Theseafoodhereisalsoverydeliciousandfresh.IfyoucometoLianyungang,youcangoswimmingintheseainsummer,andyoucanclimbmountainsinautumn.Youwilldefinitelyhaveagoodtimehere.56.WhereisLianyungang?A.InZhejiangProvince.B.InJiangsuProvince.C.InShandongProvince.57.WhatisHuaguoMountainfamousfor?A.Seafood.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.Theweather.58.HowistheweatherinLianyungang?A.Toohotinsummer.B.Toocoldinwinter.C.Verynice.59.WhatcanyoudoinsummerinLianyungang?A.Climbmountains.B.Goswimming.C.Eatsnow.60.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofLianyungang?A.Itisabeautifulcity.B.Itisadirtycity.C.Itisaboringcity.Passage2Manypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpets.Somepeoplekeepbirdsorfishaspets.Petscanbringpeoplealotofhappiness.Whenyouaresad,yourpetcanstaywithyou.Whenyouarelonely,yourpetcanplaywithyou.Butkeepingapetisnoteasy.Youneedtospendtimeandmoneyonit.Youneedtofeediteveryday,cleanit,andtakeittothevetwhenitissick.Youalsoneedtoteachithowtobehavewell.Beforeyoudecidetokeepapet,youmustthinkcarefullyifyouarereadyforit.61.Whatarethemostpopularpets?A.Dogsandbirds.B.Catsandfish.C.Dogsandcats.62.Whydopeoplekeeppets?A.Becausepetscanbringhappiness.B.Becausepetsarecheap.C.Becausepetsareeasytokeep.63.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofkeepingapet?A.Itisveryeasy.B.Itisnoteasy.C.Itisverycheap.64.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyourpetissick?A.Abandonit.B.Takeittothevet.C.Buyanewone.65.Whatshouldyoudobeforekeepingapet?A.Buyabighouse.B.Thinkcarefullyifyouareready.C.Buyalotoftoys.Passage3Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis14yearsold.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Heoftenplaysgameslateatnight.Hismotherisveryangrywithhim."Youshouldn'tplaysomuch.It'sbadforyoureyesandyourstudies,"shesays.ButTomdoesn'tlisten.Lastweek,hehadaneyetest.Thedoctortoldhimthathiseyesightwasgettingworse.Hecouldn'tseetheblackboardclearlyinclass.Hewasveryworried.Now,hehasdecidedtochangehishabit.Heonlyplayscomputergamesforhalfanhouronweekends.Healsodoeseyeexerciseseveryday.Hehopeshiseyeswillgetbettersoon.66.HowoldisTom?A.13.B.14.C.15.67.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.68.Whywashismotherangry?A.Becauseheplayedgameslateatnight.B.Becausehedidn'tdohishomework.C.Becausehefailedtheexam.69.WhathappenedtoTomlastweek?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadaneyetest.C.Hehadafight.70.WhatdoesTomdonow?A.Heplaysgameseveryday.B.Hedoesn'tplaygamesatall.C.Heplaysgamesonlyonweekends.第七节改写句子下面是关于连云港市的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的一部分单词补全第二句，把补全部分写在答题卡上。注意：不能改变原句的意思。71.TheseafoodinLianyungangisverydelicious.____________seafoodinLianyungang!72.IttookmetwohourstoclimbHuaguoMountain.I______twohours______HuaguoMountain.73."Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentstomorrow,"LiMingsaid.LiMingsaidthat____________goingtovisithisgrandparentsthenextday.第八节书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的暑假计划。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括以下几点：1.感谢他的来信。2.介绍你的暑假计划（如读书、旅游、帮父母做家务等）。3.询问他的暑假计划。注意：1.词数约60-80词；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Thankyouforyourletter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第一节图片判断听力原文及解析1.Lookatthedog.It'srunningfastinthepark.(B)2.TheboyissittingonthesofaandwatchingTV.(B)3.Don'tforgetyourumbrella.It'srainingheavilyoutside.(B)4.Mymotheriswashingclothesinthebathroom.(B)5.Thereisanewpencilonthedesk.(A)6.Themangoestoworkbybikeeveryday.(B)7.Theyarehavingabasketballmatchontheplayground.(A)8.Theclockonthewallshowsnineo'clock.(B)9.Thegirlinthephotohaslongcurlyhair.(C)10.Theapplesareputinthebasket.(A)解析：本部分主要考查学生对简单英语句子的听力理解以及对应图片的快速判断能力。要求学生能够准确抓取句子中的核心名词和动词，并排除干扰项。如第5题中，pencil,pen,ruler均为文具，需准确分辨发音；第9题中，long,short与straight,curly的组合需要精准捕捉。第二节对话理解听力原文及解析11.M:I'mverythirsty.CanIhaveacupofcoffee?W:Sorry,weonlyhaveteaandwater.M:ThenI'llhavesomewater.(C)解析：男士口渴想喝咖啡，但女士说只有茶和水，男士最终选择水，故选C。考查在特定情境下的选择和让步。12.M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's50yuan.ButtodayisSunday,wehaveasale.It'sonly15yuannow.(B)解析：衬衫原价50元，但今天打折只卖15元。题目问多少钱，根据实际购买情况应选打折后的价格15元，考查对具体数字和语境信息的捕捉。13.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'dlikeabowlofnoodlesandaglassofjuice.(C)解析：女士问需要帮忙吗，男士说要一碗面条和一杯果汁，这是典型的餐厅点餐对话，故选C。14.M:Shallwemeetat8:00tomorrowmorning?W:I'mafraidIhaveameetingat8:00.Howabout9:00?M:That'sfine.(C)解析：男士提议8点见，女士说8点有会，提议9点，男士同意。最终见面时间定为9:00，故选C。考查对时间更改的追踪。15.M:It'sverycoldtoday.You'dbetterputonmoreclothes.W:Yes,thewindissostrong.(B)解析：男士说今天很冷，女士也表示风很大。因此天气是冷的，故选B。16.W:Whatalovelyboy!Isheyourson?M:No,heismybrother'sson.(B)解析：女士问这是你儿子吗，男士说不是，是他哥哥的儿子。哥哥的儿子即侄子，但在一级B难度中常以"brother'sson"直接出现，选项中"son"不对应，"student"无依据，若选项设定为brother，则根据常见变体题，本题解析指向家庭成员关系。原题选项A为brother，但听力原文明确为brother'sson，若无匹配项，则最接近的意图是考查家庭关系，此处假定题干选项修正后，男士回答的是"No,heismyyoungerbrother."则选A。若按听力原文为准，此题无完美对应。为符合考试逻辑，听力应为：W:Isthisboyyourbrother?M:No,heismyson.选B。（原文修正：W:Whatalovelyboy!Isheyourbrother?M:No,heismyson.）解析同上，选B。17.M:Didyougoshoppingyesterday?W:No,Ivisitedmyfriendinthehospital.(B)解析：男士问昨天去购物了吗，女士回答没有，去医院看望朋友了。故选B。考查对一般过去时态的听辨。18.W:Doyougotoworkbybus?M:No,Idrivemycartowork.It'smoreconvenient.(C)解析：女士问坐公交上班吗，男士说开车上班更方便，故选C。19.M:Ilikeyourbag.Isitred?W:No,it'snotred.It'sblack.(C)解析：男士猜包是红色的，女士纠正说是黑色的，故选C。考查颜色词的辨析。20.W:Youlooktired.What'swrongwithyou?M:Ihaveabadheadache.(A)解析：女士问怎么了，男士说头痛得厉害，故选A。考查健康类基础词汇。21.W:Willyoucallmewhenyougethome?M:No,Iwillsendyouanemailinstead.(C)解析：女士问到家打电话吗，男士说不，会发电子邮件，故选C。考查对将来时态意图的理解。22.M:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest,mathorEnglish?W:Neither.IlikeChinesebest.(C)解析：男士问数学和英语喜欢哪个，女士说都不，最喜欢语文，故选C。考查学科词汇及否定表达。23.M:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?W:Therearefour:myfather,mymother,mysisterandI.(B)解析：女士家有爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和她自己，共四人，故选B。考查数字计算。24.M:Whattimeisitnow?Themeetingstartsat9:00.W:It'saquartertonine.Westillhave15minutes.(B)解析：女士说现在是差一刻九点，即8:45，故选B。考查时间表达法aquartertonine。25.W:Iwenttoseeamovieyesterday.Itwassoboring.M:Really?Ithoughtitwasveryinteresting.(B)解析：女士觉得电影很无聊，男士表示惊讶，他觉得很有趣。题目问女士的看法，故选B。考查对观点态度的捕捉，注意区分男女不同意见。第三节单项填空解析26.A。本题考查Therebe句型的就近原则。be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。本题中离be动词最近的名词是abook（单数），故用is。27.B。本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数。主语是She，频度副词often提示是一般现在时，动词go需加es变为goes。28.B。本题考查疑问代词的用法。答语是MissLi（人），故对人提问用Who。29.A。本题考查ed和ing形容词的区别。ed结尾的形容词修饰人，意为“感到……的”；ing结尾的形容词修饰物，意为“令人……的”。人感到有兴趣，故事令人感兴趣，故选A。30.B。本题考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句中，cameback是过去时，表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主句应用过去进行时wasdoing。31.C。本题考查情态动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。32.B。本题考查名词复数。oneof后面接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。33.B。本题考查现在进行时。Look!是提示词，表示动作正在进行，结构为be+doing。34.B。本题考查介词。具体日期前用介词on。35.B。本题考查疑问词组。答语Twiceaweek表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。36.A。本题考查固定用法。hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不做某事”。37.B。本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。fiveyearsago是具体的过去时间点，需与since连用，for接时间段。sincefiveyearsago表示自从五年前到现在，符合语境。38.B。本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，排除A、C。且主句是现在时，从句时态不受限，表示客观存在，用一般现在时，故选B。39.B。本题考查不定式。too...to...结构中，用tocarry作宾语补足语，意为“太重以至于搬不动”。40.A。本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时willstay，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主语it是第三人称单数，用rains。第四节完形填空解析41.B。根据下文“goestotheparkandwalks”可知，他喜欢散步，故选walking。42.B。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用单数形式walks。43.A。begoodforone'shealth是固定搭配，意为“对某人的健康有益”。health是名词。44.B。下文提到wingwasbroken（翅膀断了），说明鸟不能飞了，且时态为过去时，用couldn't。45.A。修饰动词pickedup需用副词carefully，意为“小心地捡起”。46.B。同上，修饰动词词组lookedafter需用副词carefully。47.A。鸟康复了，能够再次飞翔，用again表示“又，再”。48.C。把鸟放回大自然，用nature表示“自然”，比home更符合语境。49.A。鸟每天早上回来在窗外唱歌。sung此处为动词过去式（原型sing），过去式为sang，与came并列。选项中A为sang，符合时态。50.B。与sad形成对比，帮助别人能给自己带来快乐，用joy。第五节词语配伍解析51.B。用来写字的是钢笔。52.A。去看医生的地方是医院。53.C。苹果是一种水果。54.D。戴在手上保暖的是手套。55.E。阅读获取新闻的是报纸。第六节短文理解解析Passage156.B。细节题。首句“LianyungangisabeautifulcoastalcityinJiangsuProvince.”明确指出在江苏省。57.B。细节题。文中提到“ItissaidtobethehomeoftheMonkeyKing”，花果山因美猴王而闻名。58.C。细节题。文中明确说“TheweatherinLianyungangisverynice.”59.B。细节题。文中提到“youcangoswimmingintheseainsummer”。60.A。主旨题。全文第一句即点明“Lianyungangisabeautifulcoastalcity”。解析：本篇阅读主要介绍了连云港的地理位置、著名景点花果山、气候特点以及旅游活动。题目设置直接对应文段中的关键句，考查学生提取具体信息和整体感知文章主旨的能力。Passage261.C。细节题。文中“Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpets.”说明最受欢迎的宠物是狗和猫。62.A。细节题。文中“Petscanbringpeoplealotofhappiness.”说明养宠物是为了带来快乐。63.B。细节题。文中“Butkeepingapetisnoteasy.”说明养宠物不容易。64.B。细节题。文中“takeittothevetwhenitissick”说明宠物生病要带去看兽医。65.B。细节题。文中最后一句“youmustthinkcarefullyifyouarereadyforit”说明养宠物前要仔细考虑是否准备好了。解析：本篇探讨了养宠物的利弊。题目考查了对文章细节的精准定位，要求学生理解并区分