2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语一模拟试题（六）（含答案解析）

2027年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语一模拟试题（六）（含答案解析）考生须知1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间180分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、考生编号等信息填写在答题卡指定位置。3.所有答案均需写在答题卡对应区域，试卷、草稿纸作答无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Therapidexpansionofdigitaltechnologyhasreshapedpeople’sdailycommunicationandcognitivehabitsinunprecedentedways.Fordecades,psychologistshavestudiedhowtraditionalmediainfluencehumanthoughtandbehavior,butthe___1___ofsocialmediaandshort-videoplatformshasbroughtnewandcomplexvariablestorelatedresearch.Unliketraditionalone-waymedia,digitalinteractivemedia___2___userstoparticipateincontentcreationanddissemination.Everyordinaryinternetusercanbecomeapublisher,whichgreatlylowersthethresholdofpublicexpression.___3___,thisfreedomalsoleadstowidespreadinformationfragmentation.Peopletendtobrowsefragmentedcontentcasually,ratherthanfocusingonsystematicandin-depthreading.Thishabitgradually___4___people’sabilityofsustainedattentionandlogicalthinking.Manyresearchershavefoundaclear___5___betweenexcessivedigitalmediaexposureandreduceddeepthinkingability.Ondigitalplatforms,mostcontentisdesignedtocatertoinstantsensorypleasure,providinguserswithcontinuouslow-costemotionalstimulation.Usersareaccustomedto___6___feedbackandinstantsatisfaction,makingitdifficulttoendurethelong-termthinkingprocessrequiredbyacademicresearchandprofessionallearning.Thiscognitiveshiftdoesnotmeandigitaltechnologyisentirely___7___.Itacceleratesinformationcirculationandbroadenspeople’scognitiveboundaries.Thecoreproblemliesinpeople’s___8___useofdigitalproducts.Mostuserslackactivescreeningandrationaljudgmentwhenfacingmassiveinformation,andarepassivelyledbyalgorithmrecommendations.To___9___thenegativeimpactoffragmentedreading,individualsneedtoestablishscientificmediausagehabits.Itisnecessarytobalancecasualdigitalbrowsingwithsystematicdeepreading,andconsciouslytrainsustainedattentionandcriticalthinking.Onlyinthiswaycanpeopleavoidbeing___10___bydigitaltoolsandtrulytaketheinitiativeincognitivegrowth.Meanwhile,platformenterprisesshouldalsoassumesocialresponsibilities.Theycanoptimizealgorithmmechanismstoreducethepushoflow-qualityfragmentedcontentandincreasethesupplyofhigh-quality,in-depthcontent.Relevantregulatoryauthoritiesneedtoformulatestandardizedrulesto___11___thehealthydevelopmentofdigitalcontentecology.Inessence,digitaltechnologyisaneutraltool.Itsimpactonhumancognitionandsocietydependsonhowpeople___12___andapplyit.Thepopularizationofdigitalmediaisanirreversibletrend.Insteadofresistingtechnologicalprogress,peopleshouldlearnto___13___withitrationally,maximizeitsadvantagesandminimizeitspotentialrisks.Educationinstitutionsalsoplayanindispensablerole.Schoolscansetuptargetedcoursestoteachstudentsmedialiteracy,helpingthemdistinguishtruefromfalseinformation,resistinvalidinformationinterference,anddevelop___14___andindependentcognitiveabilities.Jointeffortsofindividuals,platformsandsocietyare___15___tobuildahealthydigitalcognitiveenvironment.1.[A]emergence[B]extinction[C]exclusion[D]explosion2.[A]compels[B]enables[C]forbids[D]restricts3.[A]Moreover[B]Therefore[C]However[D]Otherwise4.[A]undermines[B]underlines[C]underestimates[D]undergos5.[A]conflict[B]correlation[C]contradiction[D]contrast6.[A]delayed[B]gradual[C]immediate[D]permanent7.[A]beneficial[B]ambiguous[C]negative[D]neutral8.[A]irrational[B]intentional[C]systematic[D]flexible9.[A]amplify[B]mitigate[C]accelerate[D]simulate10.[A]dominated[B]isolated[C]liberated[D]visualized11.[A]supervise[B]hinder[C]suspend[D]disrupt12.[A]interpret[B]manipulate[C]define[D]utilize13.[A]compromise[B]cooperate[C]cope[D]correspond14.[A]rigid[B]critical[C]passive[D]superficial15.[A]redundant[B]optional[C]sufficient[D]essential16.[A]prospects[B]risks[C]profits[D]resources17.[A]adapt[B]adhere[C]adjust[D]adopt18.[A]inplace[B]invain[C]indoubt[D]inadvance19.[A]confirmed[B]predicted[C]neglected[D]demonstrated20.[A]perspective[B]dimension[C]resolution[D]innovationSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Inrecentyears,urbancommunitygardeninghasevolvedfromamarginalamateuractivityintoawidespreadurbanpublicpracticeacrossmajorcities.Asurbanizationacceleratesandurbangreenspacepercapitaremainsinsufficient,communitygardeninghasbecomeaneffectivewayforresidentstoreconnectwithnatureandimproveurbanecologicalenvironment.Differentfromtraditionalurbanparksmanageduniformlybygovernmentdepartments,communitygardensarespontaneouslyinitiatedandjointlymaintainedbylocalresidents.Thesegardensaremostlybuiltonidleurbanspaces,includingabandonedcornerlots,vacantbuildingplotsandunusedroadsidegreenbelts.Residentsdividethescatteredidlespacesintosmallplantingareas,plantingvegetables,flowersandherbsaccordingtotheirpersonalpreferences.Thevalueofcommunitygardeningisfarbeyondornamentalandpracticalfunctions.Firstly,itoptimizestheurbanmicro-ecology.Thescatteredgreenplantingareaseffectivelyreduceurbanheatislandeffect,purifyairandadjustlocalmicroclimate,makingupforthedeficiencyofcentralizedurbangreening.Secondly,itenhancesneighborhoodcommunicationandcommunitycohesion.Modernurbanresidentsoftenfacethedilemmaof"neighborhoodalienation",andcommunitygardeningprovidesastablepubliccommunicationplatform.Residentsparticipateinplanting,weedingandharvestingtogether,graduallybreakingtheestrangementbetweenneighborsandbuildingintimateneighborhoodrelationships.Thirdly,communitygardeningcarriesuniqueeducationalandpsychologicalvalue.Forurbanchildrenwholackcontactwithnature,communitygardensarenaturaloutdoorclassrooms,allowingthemtoobserveplantgrowthcyclesandunderstandecologicalknowledgeintuitively.Foradultresidents,gardeningisaneffectivewaytorelieveworkpressureandmentalanxiety.Numerouspsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatlong-termcontactwithplantsandmanualplantinglaborcansignificantlyreducepeople’sstresshormonesandimprovementalhealthstatus.Despiteitsmultiplevalues,urbancommunitygardeningstillfacesprominentchallenges.Theprimaryproblemistheambiguityoflanduserights.Mostidleurbanspacesinvolvedincommunitygardeningdonothaveclearlanduseauthorization,leadingtofrequentconflictsbetweenresidents’plantingbehaviorsandurbanmanagementregulations.Inaddition,thelackofunifiedmanagementnormsmakessomecommunitygardenschaoticinlayout,uneveninmaintenancequality,andevencauserandomoccupationofpublicspaceinindividualareas.Topromotethesustainabledevelopmentofcommunitygardening,urbanmanagementdepartmentsneedtoformulatetargetedmanagementpolicies.Itisnecessarytoclarifythescopeandauthorizationofidlespaceplanting,establishstandardizedmanagementmechanisms,andguideresidentstocarryoutgardeningactivitiesinastandardizedandorderlymanner.Meanwhile,communitiescanorganizevolunteerteamstomaintainpublicgardenareas,integratescatteredindividualplantingbehaviorsintostandardizedcommunitypublicactivities,soastomaximizetheecologicalandsocialvalueofcommunitygardening.21.AccordingtoParagraph1,communitygardeninghasbecomepopularmainlybecauseof______.[A]residents’pursuitofamateurhobbies[B]theshortageofurbanpercapitagreenspace[C]government’spromotionofecologicalconstruction[D]thetransformationofurbanpublicserviceconcepts22.Onedistinctfeatureofcommunitygardeningisthatit______.[A]reliesongovernmentunifiedmanagement[B]makesfulluseofscatteredidleurbanspaces[C]focusespurelyonvegetableplanting[D]replacesthefunctionoftraditionalurbanparks23.Theauthorholdsthatcommunitygardeningcan______.[A]completelysolvetheproblemofneighborhoodalienation[B]improveurbanmacro-ecologicalenvironmentgreatly[C]provideeducationalandpsychologicalbenefitsforresidents[D]eliminateurbanresidents’workpressureandanxiety24.Themajorobstacletothedevelopmentofcommunitygardeningis______.[A]insufficientparticipationofresidents[B]lackofprofessionalplantingtechnology[C]ambiguouslanduserightdefinition[D]severedamagetourbanpublicfacilities25.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofcommunitygardeningis______.[A]skeptical[B]objective[C]pessimistic[D]biasedText2Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehastriggeredwidespreaddiscussionsaboutthetransformationofmodernlabormarkets.Foralongtime,publicopinionhasgenerallybelievedthatintelligentmachineswillgraduallyreplacealargenumberoftraditionaljobs,leadingtolarge-scaleunemploymentandlabormarketstructuralimbalance.However,recentin-depthindustryresearchshowsthattheimpactofartificialintelligenceonemploymentismorecomplexanddiversethanthesingle"replacementtheory".Artificialintelligencedoeshaveasubstitutioneffectonrepetitive,proceduralandlow-cognitivejobs.Traditionalassemblylinemanufacturing,simpledataentry,basiccustomerserviceandotherpostswithfixedworkingproceduresaremostvulnerabletointelligenttechnologysubstitution.Withthecontinuousimprovementofmachinelearningandautomationtechnology,theefficiencyofintelligentequipmentinthesefieldsisfarhigherthanthatofhumanlabor,andthecostadvantageisincreasinglyprominent.Nevertheless,artificialintelligencealsocreatesnewemploymentdemandsandjobtypes.Ontheonehand,theresearch,development,productionandmaintenanceofintelligentequipmentrequirealargenumberofprofessionaltechnicaltalents,includingalgorithmengineers,intelligentequipmentmaintenancepersonnelandAIproductmanagers.Ontheotherhand,AIpromotesthetransformationoftraditionalindustries,derivingnewservice-orientedandinnovativejobsthatrelyonhumanemotionalcommunication,creativethinkingandstrategicjudgment.JobsthataredifficulttobereplacedbyAIareusuallycharacterizedbyhighcreativity,highemotionalinteractionandcomplexdecision-making.Forexample,seniormanagementpostsrequiringoverallstrategicplanning,creativedesignpostsrequiringinnovativethinking,andeducationandmedicalpostsrequiringhumanemotionalcareandpersonalizedjudgmentcanhardlybefullyreplacedbyintelligentmachines.Thesejobshighlighttheuniquevalueofhumanbeingsinlogicalinnovation,emotionalperceptionandethicaljudgment.ThebiggestchallengebroughtbyAItothelabormarketisnotlarge-scaleunemployment,butthestructuralmismatchoflaborskills.Alargenumberoftraditionallow-skilledjobsaregraduallydisappearing,whilethesupplyofhigh-skilledandinnovativetalentsadaptedtoAI-eraindustriesisseriouslyinsufficient.Manyworkersfacethedilemmaofskillagingandpostmismatch,whichleadstotemporaryemploymentpressureratherthanlong-termemploymentcrisis.ToadapttothetransformationoftheAI-eralabormarket,individualsneedtocarryoutcontinuousskillupgradingandcognitiveiteration.Itisnecessarytoabandontherigidvocationalcognitionof"oneskillforalifetime"andestablishtheconceptoflifelonglearning.Enterprisesshouldundertakeemployeetrainingresponsibilities,carryouttargetedvocationalskilltraining,andhelpemployeescompletejobtransformation.Educationinstitutionsneedtoadjusttalenttrainingprograms,increasetheproportionofinnovativeandinterdisciplinarycourses,andcultivatecompoundtalentsadaptedtoindustrialtransformation.Ingeneral,artificialintelligenceisreshapingthelabormarketinadestructiveandinnovativeway.Iteliminatesbackwardjobs,optimizeslaborallocation,andpromotestheupgradingofhumanlaborvalue.Thefutureemploymentcompetitionwillfocusonhumanuniquecognitiveandemotionalabilitiesratherthanrepetitivemechanicallabor.26.ThetraditionalviewonAI’simpactonemploymentis______.[A]overlyoptimistic[B]one-sided[C]completelycorrect[D]well-founded27.WhichofthefollowingjobsismostlikelytobereplacedbyAI?[A]Seniorenterprisemanagement[B]Creativeartdesign[C]Simpledocumentsorting[D]Personalizedmedicaldiagnosis28.AIcreatesnewjobopportunitiesmainlyby______.[A]reducingenterpriseoperatingcosts[B]promotingindustrialtransformationandupgrading[C]eliminatingtraditionalinefficientindustries[D]improvingtheoverallsociallaborefficiency29.ThekeylabormarketchallengebroughtbyAIis______.[A]persistentlarge-scaleunemployment[B]structuralmismatchoflaborskills[C]rapiddeclineinlabormarketscale[D]insufficientpopularizationofintelligenttechnology30.Thetextmainlydiscusses______.[A]thenegativeimpactofAIonsocialemployment[B]howindividualsadapttoAI-eravocationalchanges[C]thecomprehensiveinfluenceofAIonmodernlabormarket[D]thedevelopmenttrendofartificialintelligencetechnologyText3Culturalheritageisthepreciousspiritualwealthaccumulatedbyanationinthelongprocessofhistoricaldevelopment,carryingthenation’shistoricalmemory,culturalgenesandspiritualconnotation.Inthecontextofglobalizationanddigitalization,theinheritanceandprotectionofculturalheritagefacebothunprecedentedopportunitiesandseverechallenges.Traditionalculturalheritageprotectionmethodsrelyonphysicalpreservationandmanualinheritance,whicharelimitedbytime,spaceandhumanresources,makingitdifficulttorealizelong-termandwidespreadinheritance.Digitaltechnologyhasopenedupanewpathfortheinnovativeinheritanceofculturalheritage.Withthehelpof3Dscanning,virtualreality,bigdataandcloudstoragetechnology,culturalheritagecanbecomprehensivelyrecorded,accuratelyrestoredandpermanentlypreserved.Manyfragileculturalrelicsandintangibleculturalheritageskillsthataredifficulttoprotectphysicallycanbecompletelypreservedindigitalform,avoidingdamageandlosscausedbynaturalerosionandhumanfactors.Digitalinheritancealsobreaksthespatialandtemporallimitationsofculturalheritagedissemination.Traditionalculturalheritagedisplayandinheritancearemostlylimitedtomuseums,scenicspotsandofflineinheritancevenues,withnarrowcoverageandlimitedaudiencegroups.Digitalplatformssuchasonlinemuseums,short-videoculturalpopularizationandvirtualexhibitionhallsenableculturalheritageresourcestospreadacrossregionsandtimeperiods.Thepubliccanappreciateandlearnabouttraditionalcultureanytimeandanywhere,whichgreatlyexpandstheinfluenceandcoverageofculturalheritageinheritance.Inaddition,digitalizationpromotesthecreativetransformationandinnovativedevelopmentofculturalheritage.Manytraditionalculturalheritagesaredivorcedfrommodernlifeduetooutdatedexpressionformsandsingleinheritancemodes.Throughdigitalcreation,culturalheritagecanbeintegratedwithmodernaestheticandlifescenarios,derivingculturalandcreativeproducts,digitalculturalprogramsandinteractiveculturalexperienceprojectsthatmeettheneedsofmodernpeople.Thismakestraditionalculturegetridofrigidandold-fashionedimpressionsandintegrateintomodernsociallife.However,digitalinheritanceofculturalheritagealsohashiddenrisks.Themostprominentproblemisthehomogenizationofdigitalculturalproducts.Manyculturalheritagedigitalprojectssimplycopyofflinecontentonlinewithoutin-depthcreativeprocessing,resultinginalargenumberofrepetitiveandlow-qualitydigitalresources.Inaddition,theproblemofculturalheritagedataleakageandpiracyisincreasinglyserious.Theopensharingofdigitalresourcesmakesitdifficulttoprotecttheintellectualpropertyrightsofculturalheritage,leadingtoarbitrarytamperingandcommercialabuseoftraditionalculturalelements.Therefore,thedigitalinheritanceofculturalheritageshouldadheretotheprincipleof"protectionfirst,innovationassupplement".Onthebasisofcompletingcomprehensivedigitalprotectionofculturalheritage,weshouldcarryouttargetedinnovativecreationaccordingtotheculturalcharacteristicsofdifferentheritageresources.Relevantdepartmentsneedtoimprovetheintellectualpropertyprotectionsystemofdigitalculturalheritage,standardizethedisseminationandcommercialuseofdigitalculturalresources,soastorealizethesustainableinheritanceanddevelopmentoftraditionalcultureinthedigitalera.31.Traditionalculturalheritageprotectionisrestrictedmainlydueto______.[A]backwardpublicculturalawareness[B]limitationsoftraditionalprotectionmodes[C]insufficientgovernmentinvestment[D]fadingoftraditionalculturalconnotation32.Digitaltechnologyhelpsculturalheritageinheritanceby______.[A]completelyreplacingphysicalprotectionmethods[B]realizingpermanentpreservationandwidedissemination[C]simplifyingtheculturalconnotationofheritage[D]unifyingtheexpressionformsoftraditionalculture33.Theauthorworriesaboutdigitalinheritance’s______.[A]highoperationcostandlowefficiency[B]insufficientpublicparticipationandattention[C]homogenizationandintellectualpropertyproblems[D]excessivedependenceonhigh-endtechnology34.Theprincipleofdigitalculturalheritageinheritanceis______.[A]innovationpriorityoverprotection[B]protectionfirstwithmoderateinnovation[C]pureprotectionwithoutinnovation[D]commercializationdriveninnovation35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?[A]TheValueandRisksofCulturalHeritageDigitalInheritance[B]TraditionalCulturalHeritageProtectionandInheritanceMethods[C]HowtoEliminateDigitalCulturalHeritagePiracy[D]TheModernizationofTraditionalCulturalConnotationText4Corporatesocialresponsibility(CSR)hasgraduallybecomeanimportantevaluationstandardformodernenterprisecomprehensivestrength.Inthepast,thecoregoalofenterpriseoperationwassimplytomaximizeeconomicprofits,andsocialresponsibilitywasregardedasanoptionaladditionalburden.Withthecontinuousprogressofsocialcivilizationandtheimprovementofpublicawareness,people’srequirementsforenterpriseshaveexpandedbeyondproductqualityandservicelevel,coveringenvironmentalprotection,publicwelfare,employeerightsprotectionandsocialvaluecreation.Moderneconomictheoryholdsthatcorporatesocialresponsibilityisnotacostburden,butalong-termstrategicinvestment.Enterprisesthatactivelyundertakesocialresponsibilitycanestablishgoodcorporateimageandbrandreputationinthepublicmind.Goodbrandreputationhelpsenterprisesenhanceconsumertrust,expandmarketshareandimprovemarketcompetitiveness.Inthelongrun,CSRinvestmentcanbringstableandsustainableeconomicreturnsforenterprises,formingapositivecycleofsocialresponsibilityperformanceandenterprisedevelopment.Enterprises’socialresponsibilitycoversmultipledimensions.Intermsofecologicalresponsibility,enterprisesneedtoabidebyenvironmentalprotectionregulations,reducepollutantemissions,promotegreenproductionandenergyconservationandemissionreduction,andreducethenegativeimpactofproductionandoperationontheecologicalenvironment.Intermsofsocialresponsibility,enterprisesshouldactivelyparticipateinpublicwelfareundertakings,helpvulnerablegroups,promoteregionaleconomicdevelopment,andfeedbacksocietywithcorporatedevelopmentachievements.Intermsofinternalresponsibility,enterprisesneedtoprotectemployees’legitimaterightsandinterests,providesafeworkingenvironmentsandreasonablesalarybenefits,andpayattentiontoemployees’careerdevelopmentandmentalhealth.However,inpracticaloperation,manyenterpriseshaveCSRformalismproblems.Someenterprisesregardsocialresponsibilityasashort-termmarketingmeans,carryingoutpublicwelfareactivitiesonlyforbrandpublicity,lackinglong-termandstableCSRplanning.Someenterprisesevenadoptgreenwashingbehaviors,whitewashingtheirenvironmentallyunfriendlyproductionbehaviorsthroughsuperficialpublicwelfarepublicity,resultinginseriousseparationbetweencorporatebehaviorandsocialresponsibilitycommitment.ThefundamentalreasonforCSRformalismistheimperfectsupervisionandevaluationmechanism.Atpresent,thesocialresponsibilityevaluationsystemofmostindustriesisnotstandardized,lackingquantitativeevaluationindicatorsandlong-termsupervisionmechanisms.Thepublic’ssupervisionofcorporateCSRperformanceismostlylimitedtosuperficialphenomena,makingitdifficulttoidentifyhiddenirresponsiblebehaviorsofenterprises.Inaddition,thelackofcorrespondingincentiveandrestraintmechanismsleadstoinsufficientinternalmotivationofenterprisestoactivelyundertakesocialresponsibility.TosolvetheproblemofCSRformalism,itisnecessarytoestablishastandardized,quantitativeandlong-termcorporatesocialresponsibilityevaluationandsupervisionsystem.IndustryassociationsshouldformulateunifiedCSRevaluationstandards,refinequantitativeindicatorscoveringenvironment,societyandemployees,andconductregularassessmentandpublicity.Regulatoryauthoritiesneedtostrengthensupervisionandpunishment,severelycrackdownongreenwashingandfalseCSRbehaviors.Meanwhile,societyshouldcreateagoodatmosphereofrewardingresponsibleenterprises,guidingenterprisestotransformfrompassiveCSRperformancetoactivestrategicresponsibilityundertaking.36.Inthepast,enterprisesviewedsocialresponsibilityas______.[A]acorestrategicinvestment[B]anunnecessaryburden[C]akeycompetitiveadvantage[D]amandatoryobligation37.ModerneconomictheorybelievesthatCSRcan______.[A]bringlong-termeconomicbenefitstoenterprises[B]increaseenterprises’short-termoperatingcostsgreatly[C]replaceenterprises’profit-makinggoals[D]restrictenterprises’marketexpansionability38.TheCSRformalismofenterprisesismainlyreflectedin______.[A]excessiveinvestmentinpublicwelfarecauses[B]inconsistentwordsanddeedsinsocialresponsibility[C]insufficientcoverageofsocialresponsibility[D]blindpursuitofdiversifiedCSRprojects39.TherootcauseofCSRformalismis______.[A]lowpublicsupervisionawareness[B]enterprises’insufficienteconomicstrength[C]imperfectsupervisionandevaluationmechanisms[D]unclearCSRresponsibilitydimensions40.Theauthor’ssuggestionforCSRdevelopmentisto______.[A]forceallenterprisestoundertakesocialresponsibility[B]establishstandardizedlong-termsupervisionsystems[C]reduceenterprises’CSRinvestmentcosts[D]unifytheCSRprojectsofallindustriesPartBDirections:Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions41-45,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA-Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitinanyoftheblanks.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Thehabitoflifelonglearninghasbecomeanessentialqualityformodernpeopletoadapttosocialdevelopment.Intheeraofknowledgeexplosion,theupdatespeedofprofessionalknowledgeandsocialskillsisacceleratingconstantly.Theknowledgeandskillsmasteredinschoolcanhardlymeetthelong-termdevelopmentneedsofindividuals.(41)__________Lifelonglearningbreaksthetraditionalstage-basedlearningmodethattakesschooleducationasthecore.Traditionaleducationfocusesonsystematicknowledgeteachinginthestudentstage,whileignoringthecontinuouslearningneedsofindividualsafterenteringsociety.(42)__________Itrunsthroughthewholelifeofindividuals,coveringprofessionalskillimprovement,humanisticqualitycultivationandcognitiveabilityupgrading.Thevalueoflifelonglearningisreflectedinmultiplelevels.Forindividuals,itisthecoredrivingforceforpersonalgrowthandcareerdevelopment.Continuouslearningcanhelppeoplebreakthroughcognitivelimitations,updatethinkingmodes,andadapttothechangingsocialenvironmentandjobdemands.(43)__________Forsociety,lifelonglearningisanimportantfoundationforsocialprogressandindustrialupgrading.Itcanimprovetheoverallqualityofsociallaborforce,promotetheinnovationanddevelopmentofvariousindustries,andacceleratethepaceofsocialcivilizationprogress.However,manypeoplestillfacepracticaldilemmasinadheringtolifelonglearning.Thebiggestobstacleisthelackofstablelearningtimeandeffectivelearningplanning.Mostworkingpeopleareoccupiedbyheavyworkandtrivialdailyaffairs,withscatteredandfragmentedsparetime,makingitdifficulttoformsystematiclearninghabits.(44)__________Theylackclearlearninggoalsandscientificlearningmethods,resultinginlowlearningefficiencyandevengivinguplearninghalfway.Topromotethepopularizationoflifelonglearning,individuals,societyandthestateneedtomakejointefforts.Individualsshouldestablishactivelearningawareness,makereasonablelearningplansaccordingtotheirowndevelopmentneeds,andmakefulluseoffragmentedtimeforefficientlearning.(45)__________Thestateshouldimprovethelifelonglearningeducationsystem,buildadiversifiedlearningplatform,andcreateagoodsocialatmospherefornationallifelonglearning.[A]Lifelonglearning,bycontrast,isacontinuous,comprehensiveandpersonalizedlearningmode.[B]Manypeoplealsohaveproblemsofblindlearningandlackofdirection.[C]Therefore,lifelonglearninghasbecomeaninevitablechoiceformodernindividuals.[D]Schoolsshouldundertaketheresponsibilityofpro