内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题含答案

内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量测试

高二英语试题

一、阅读理解

A

TheAdroitJournalAnnualPoetryPrize:CelebratingPoeticCreativity

TheAdroitJournalisexcitedtoannouncethestartofourannualpoetryprize,anopportunityto

supportbothemergingandestablishedpoets.Withalonghistoryofchampioningliterarytalent,

weareeagertodiscovernewvoicesandsharethemwithourreaders.

PrizesandRecognition:

First-PlaceWinner:Thetoppoetwillreceivea$1,000prizeandthehonorofhavinghis/herwork

publishedinTheAdroitJournal.

HonorableMentions:Uptothreehonorablementionswilleachreceive$200andpublication

chance.

AdditionalPublicationOpportunities:Allentrieswillbeconsideredforpublicationinthejournal.

Publishedpoetswillreceiveastandardwriter’srewardof$40.

SubmissionGuidelines:

SubmissionPeriod:TheAdroitJournalwillacceptcontestsubmissionsfromJanuary1through

May12,2026.FinalistswillbecontactedinJune2026.Winnerswillbeannouncedpubliclyand

publishedbyJuly2026.

Requirements:Submitupto5poemsperentry,combinedintoasingledocumentofnomorethan

10pages.Poemsmustcontainonlythepoemtitle(s)andpoem(s)withouttheauthor’snameor

contactinformation.Poemswithspeciallayoutmaynotbepublished.

MultipleSubmissions:Writersmaysubmitmultiplegroupsofpoems,buteachentryrequiresa

$15submissionfee.

JudgingCriteria:

Ourrespectablejudgeswillevaluatesubmissionsbasedoncreativity,originality,andthe

emotionalimpactofthework.Weseektopublishthesinglebestpoemorsetof2-3poemsthat

resonate(引起共鸣)deeplywithreaders.AI-generatedworkwillnotbeconsideredforanyprize.

HowtoEnter:

Toparticipate,visitourwebsitetosubmityourbestpoems.Ensureyoursubmissionmeetsthe

guidelines.Welookforwardtocelebratingpoetrywithyou.

1.Howmuchdoesapoetearnwithanhonorablementionandapublishedpoem?

A．$40.B．$200.C．$240.D．$1,000.

2.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeaqualifiedentry?

A．Sixpoemswithmorethantenpages.

B．Speciallaid-outpoemshardtopublish.

C．Workswiththewriter’srealnameandaddress.

D．Standardpoemssubmittedontime.

3.AccordingtoJudgingCriteria,whatkindofworkswillNOTbeconsideredforanyprize?

A．PoemscomposedbyAI.

B．Setsof2-3poems.

C．Singlecreativepoems.

D．Workswithdeepemotionalimpact.

B

Nowanoccupationalcollegeteacher,20-year-oldShaoRupengwonChina’sfirstjoinerygoldat

the2022WorldSkillsCompetitionandwashonoredasa“ShanghaiCraftsman”in2025.

Shao’sfascinationwithwoodworkingbeganinhischildhood.In2018,Shaobeganstudying

constructionengineeringatShanghaiCityScienceandTechnologySchool.Hejoinedtheschool’s

woodworkingclub.Theinitialtrainingwasbasicandrepetitive,involvingdayafterdayofcutting

straightlinesandcarvingmortises(榫眼).Hiseffortpaidoff.Aftersixmonthsofbasictraining,

Shaostoodoutamong35studentsandwasselectedfortheschool’seliteteamfortheWorldSkills

competitions.

Inthecompetitionteam,Shaograduallygotfamiliarwithdozensoftoolsandpracticednewhigh-

standardtechniqueseveryday.

OneofthebiggestchallengesShaofacedwasperfectingtheprecisionoftraditionalChinese

sunmaojoints.Thistechniquerequiresthatthegapbetweentwowoodenpiecesbelessthan0.2

millimeters.“Ifeventhemeasurementofonepartisoff,itaffectstheentirepiece,”heexplained.

Shaoalsopaidmuchattentiontotheinternalstructureofhiswork,strivingtomakeitasperfectas

the3Dmodelscreatedinsoftware.

Hispursuitofperfectionwonhimtopmarksandthecompetition’swoodworkinggoldmedalat

theWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition.

Attheendof2022,Shaotransitionedfrombeingastudenttoacoachathisschool.“It’sdifficult

toteachthe<feel’ofwoodworking,”Shaosaid.“Icanonlyinstructthemonthemethods—the

resttheymustlearnthroughpractice.”

WhileShaoencourageshisstudentstomakegooduseofmoderntechnologytohandlerepetitive

tasks,hestressesthatitishumancreativitythat“transformsapieceofwoodintosomethingtruly

unique”.

“Craftsmanshipcanbedescribedwithmanypositivewords,butforme,it’sallaboutcreatingwith

yourhands,”hesaid.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elite”inparagraph2mean?

A．common.B．united.C．outstanding.D．amateur.

5.WhatmajorobstacledidShaoencounterfortheworldcompetitionsintheteam?

A．Learningtousehundredsofdifferenttools.

B．Keepingtheaccuracyofwoodenjoints.

C．Creatinglifelike3Dmodelswithsoftware.

D．Teachingstudentsthesenseofwoodworking.

6.WhatcanweconcludefromShao’swordsonteachingwoodworking?

A．Technologyoutweighscreativethinkinginwoodwork.

B．Preciseskillshelpcreateuniquewoodenworks.

C．Practicalexperiencematterstograspwoodworkingsense.

D．Coachescanpassonallwoodworkingskillsinclass.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．CarvingHisWaytoGold

B．MasteringAncientWoodenJoints

C．MakingGoodUseofModernTools

D．PassingDownWoodworkingSkills

B

Asthe2026FIFAWorldCupkickedoffacrosstheUnitedStates,CanadaandMexico,another

competitionhasbeenquietlyemerging—offthefield.SeveralChineselargelanguagemodels

includingQwen,DeepSeekandKimihavesteppeduptopredictmatchresults,turningtheworld’s

largestsportingeventintoanunexpectedtestinggroundforAI-poweredreasoninganddata

analysis.

SeveralAIplatformshavecomeupwithcreativecampaigns.Forinstance,MoonshotAI’sKimi

haslauncheda1-trillion-tokenrewardforcorrectlypredictmatchwinnersandthefinalchampion.

However,theWorldCuphasalsoexposedthelimitationsofcurrentAImodelswhenitcomesto

analyzingandpredictingtheresultsofsportingevents.Forexample,beforetheGroupCmatch

betweenBrazilandMorocco,major-largelanguagemodelsconfidentlypredictedaBrazilian

victory,basedonhistoricalrecordsanddata.Thematchendedina1-1draw.

“Asoneofthemost-watchedsportingeventsacrosstheglobe,theWorldCupoffersAIcompanies

arareopportunitytoshowcasethecomputingpowerandanalyticalskillstoawideraudience,but

soccermatchesareinfluencedbymanyfactorsinthephysicalworld,andsuchvariables(变量)

arehighlyuncertainanddifficulttoquantifyusingfixedAImodels,makingprecisepredictions

challenging.”saidGuoTao,amemberoftheChineseAssociationforArtificialIntelligenceanda

seniorexpertinAI.

AskedwhytechcompaniesarerollingoutAIpredictionfeaturesforsportswhentheaccuracyrate

isrelativelylow,expertssaidthetrendpartlyreflectsthegrowingpressureofcompetitionacross

theindustry.

Whileartificialintelligencehasgrownextremelypowerfulinthedigitalworld,thephysicalworld

—withallitsunpredictability—remainslargelybeyonditsreach.AstheAItechnologymatures,

simplycompetingonthesizeparameter(参数)isnotenough,sothemarketshouldpayless

attentiontohowlargeamodelisandmoreattentiontowhetheritcandelivervaluableservicesin

real-worldsituationsandsolvepracticalproblemsforusers.

8.Whyisthe2026FIFAWorldCupseenas“anunexpectedtestingground”forAI?

A．ItletsAIplatformstestmatchprediction.

B．Itisabigsportseventhostedbythreenations.

C．ItprovidesbigrewardsfornewAImodels.

D．IthelpsAIcorrectsportsdataerrors.

9.WhatcanbelearnedfromtheBrazil-Moroccomatchresult?

A．Mostfootballgamesendindrawsunexpectedly.

B．AIfailstocollectenoughsportsstatistics.

C．Statisticaldatameannothingtomatchanalysis.

D．Historicaldatacannotguaranteeaccuratepredictions.

l0.WhatisGuoTao’sattitudetowardAI’sabilitytopredictsportsevents?

A．optimisticB．skepticalC．disapprovingD．objective

ll.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．AIcanpredictallreal-worldeventsaccurately.

B．BigAImodelsareuselessinmodernmarket.

C．PracticalserviceabilityforAImattersmore.

D．ModelsizestilldecidesanAImodel’svalue.

D

Newresearchhasfoundthatscientistsstudyingsea-levelrisehavebeenusingmethodsthat

underestimatehowhighthewateralreadyis.Oneresultisthathundredsofmillionsmorepeople

worldwidearealreadylivingdangerouslyclosetotherisingoceanthanpreviouslyestimated.

Thestudy,publishedinNature,showsthatcoastalsealevelsareonaverageeightinchestoafoot

higherthanmanyglobalmapsandmodelssuggest.Thedifferencesareespeciallylargein

SoutheastAsiaandPacificnations.Scientistshaveoftenbeenworkingfromthewrongstarting

pointwhencalculatingwhatlandandpopulationsmightbeaffectedinthefuture.

Thatmattersaspolicymakersturntosciencetounderstandhowmuchlandandhowmanypeople

maybeaffectedastheworldwarmsandoceansrise.Thenewstudyhasidentifiedfar-reaching

problemsinthemethodthatresearchersoftenusetounderstandcoastlinesandhowtheymight

changeinawarmingclimate.Itchecked385otherpapersandfoundthatlessthanlpercenthad

correctlyassessedwheresealevelsaretoday.

Fordecades,scientistshaveusedasatellite-basedgravitational-fieldmodel.However,other

instrumentscanmeasurerealsealevelandreveallocaldifferencesfromfactorslikecurrents,

windsandtides,whichcanalsoinfluencesealevelsbutarenotincludedinthegravitational-field

model.Scientistscanmostaccuratelyestimatesealevelwhenbothpiecesofthepuzzleare

combinedcorrectly.

Butthestudyfoundthathasn’tbeenthecase.Some90percentofthestudiesreliedonlyonthe

gravitational-fieldmethod.Another9percentusedbothkindsofdatabutfailedtocombinethem

properly.

Itwas10yearsago,ontheshoresoftheMekongdeltainSouthernVietnam,whereDr.

Minderhoud,theseniorauthorofthepaper,firstrealizedtheremaybeadifference.Hesaidthe

studyshowsthatmethodsofstudyingsealevelrisethatseemedtoworkrelativelywellfor

coastlinesinEuropeortheUnitedStatesledtobiggergapsinotherpartsoftheworld.

TorbjornTornqvist,aprofessoratTulaneUniversitywhowasnotinvolvedwiththestudy,saidthe

findingswereareal“wakeupcall”withwideimplications.

12.Whyistheresearchfindingofgreatimportance?

A．Ithelpsimprovetechnologiesofmeasuringsealevels.

B．Ithaspersuadedscientiststochangeresearchmethods.

C．Itexplainswhysealevelskeeprisingaroundtheworld.

D．Itofferspolicymakersmorereliablescientificevidence.

13.Whatisthebigproblemwiththecommonlyusedmethod?

A．Itreliesoninvaliddata.

B．Itleavesoutreallocalfactors.

C．Itoverestimatestherisks.

D．Itignorestheeffectofglobalwarming.

14.WhatcanbeinferredfromDr.Minderhoud’sexperienceinVietnam?

A．Localobservationsarelessreliablethansatellitedata.

B．MethodsusedinEuropemaynotapplywellglobally.

C．TheMekongdeltaisthemostthreatenedcoastalarea.

D．Scientistsneedlongertimetodetectsea-levelchanges.

15.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Topresentanewresearchfinding

B．Towarnofclimatechangedangers

C．Toexplainsea-levelrisingreasons

D．Topraisesatelliteresearchmodels

二、七选五

HowToKickTheHabitofEatingProcessedFoodsForGood?

Basically,weallneedatotalsweetnessresetineverythingthatweconsume.“WhatIadvocateis

makingsmallchangestoyourbehavioursandreducingtheamountofsugarinyourdiet

systematically,”saysAvena.“16Peoplewhogocoldturkey(突然戒除)mayexperience

headaches,anxiety,sleeplessnessandintensecravings”.

Followtheseexpert-approvedtipstogetyouontherighttrack：

·DOavoidprocessedfoods.“Avoidingprocessedfoodsgreatlyreduceriskforobesityandother

diseases,”saysVanHorn.Processedfoodstendtobeitemsthatincludetenormoreingredients,

oftenwithsomeyoucan’tfindinyourkitchen.17

·DOreadfoodlabels.It’simportanttoreadingredientlistscarefullyandwatchfordifferentnames

ofsugar.“Thereare50-plusnamesforsugar,”saysMcBurnett.“Itcangetveryconfusing.”

18Andwhenyou’rescanningthenutritionfactspanel,adailyvalue(DV)ofadded

sugarisacceptablebetween5percentand20percent.

·19Naturallyoccurringsugarsfoundinmilk,fruitsandvegetables,arenutritious.All

thisisn’ttosaythatyouwillneveragainenjoyanothersliceofbirthdaycakeoranice-colddrink

atthecinema.Yourgoaldoesn’thavetobegoingcompletelysugar-free.

“Maybeyoujustwanttogettoapointwhereyoufeelyouareatacomfortablelevelof

consumption-asifyou’reincontrol,”saysAvena.“20”

A．DON’Tavoideverythingsweet.

B．DOrefusealltheprocessedfoods.

C．Asageneralrule,ifit’saningredientthatendsinose,it’ssugar.

D．Someresearcheshaslinkedprocessedfoodstonegativehealthoutcomes.

E．Instead,healthyfoodsareusuallythewholefoodsyoucanprepareathome.

F．Doingthisslowly,overtime,isthebestapproachtoavoidingwithdrawalsymptoms.

G．Butovertime,consuminglessaddedsugarisboundtoactuallymakeyourlifesweeter.

三、完形填空

BunnyShawcollectsalltheoldfootballbootsherManchesterCityteammatesdon’twant.As

Jamaica’stopgoalscorer,shecaneasily21anybootsshewants,butsheknows

thatmanyyoungJamaicansdon’thavemoney,sowhenevershegoesback,she22

thosetop-qualitysecondhandbootsas23inlocalfemalefootballcompetitions.

Bornin1997inSpanishTown,KhadijaShawwastheyoungestof13children.Oneofherolder

brothersused“Bunny”asher24.Shelovedwatchinghimplayfootballonthe

street.“Alotofpeoplewouldgatherand25onwhowasgoingtowin,”Shaw

26.“IthoughtIwantedtobeapartofthat!”Soshe27them.

Herparentsweren’t28,whovaluedtheirkids’educationverymuch.Hermotherin

particularthoughtfootballwasa29oftime.InJamaicatherewerenowomen’s

teams.“ButIwantedtoplayfootball.”saidShaw,whodreamedofcompetinginthesport’s

greatest30.Soshe’dplaywhilehermotherwasoutuntilshewas31

atage14forJamaicaunder15sTeam.Herfather32Bunny’smotherthatitwould

beaninvaluableexperiencefortheirdaughter.

BunnyShawwasonherway.Shemadethenationalteamin2015.WhentheJamaicannational

teamis33forthe2019Women’sWorldCupafterbeatingPanama,Shaw’s

34wasrealized.“WhenI35whereIwasthenandwhereIamnow,

I’mproudofmyself.”saysJamaica’stopgoalscorer.

21.A．shareB．affordC．exchangeD．command

22.A．sellsB．buysC．requiresD．presents

23.A．medalsB．prizesC．punishmentsD．challenges

24.A．nicknameB．titleC．honorD．gift

25.A．decidedB．calledC．betD．insisted

26.A．remembersB．confirmsC．admitsD．declares

27.A．rejectedB．praisedC．joinedD．admired

28.A．disappointedB．annoyedC．concernedD．delighted

29.A．wasteB．matterC．lackD．sign

30.A．ceremonyB．tournamentC．gymD．practice

31.A．removedB．adoptedC．selectedD．appreciated

32.A．convincedB．orderedC．inquiredD．forced

33.A．trappedB．qualifiedC．preparedD．trained

34.A．beliefB．gameC．successD．dream

35.A．lookuptoB．lookforwardtoC．lookbackonD．lookoutfor

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In1987,theMogaoCavesbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Thatsameyear,NeilSchmid,

then36undergraduatestudyingChineseatGeorgetownUniversity,firstvisitedthe

desertcityofDunhuang.Heoweshislastingbondwiththecaves37“yuanfen”—a

specialfondness.

Overthirtyyearslater,in2018,Schmidmadehistoryasthefirstfull-timeforeignresearcheratthe

DunhuangAcademy.Sincethen,hehasspentthousandsofhours38(examine)the

caves’murals(壁画)andsculptures.Eachvisit,hesays,39(reveal)somethingnew,

deepeninghisappreciationofhowthesesacredspaces40(design)toengagebody,

senses,andmindinactsofdevotionandstorytelling.

Schmid’scurrentresearchhighlightsDunhuangasatestofculturalintegration.InCave25,he

identifiedahandgesture41(striking)similartothatinoneofLeonardodaVinci’s

works,whichwaspaintedoverfivecenturies42(early).Thesediscoveriesshow

43culturalexchangegenerates:newvisuallanguagesanddevotionalforms,making

Dunhuangnotjustacrossroadbutasiteofinnovation.

44(regard)asastorytellerandacross-culturalguide,Schmidcommitshimselfto

sharingDunhuangwithglobalaudiencesthroughlecturesandexhibitions.Forhim,theancient

cavesremainasteadysourceofinspiration—proofthatlastingachievementscomefrom

45(open).

五、书面表达

46.你校英文俱乐部正在举办以“LiveLifetotheFull”为主题的征文活动，请你投稿，内容

包括：

1．充实生活的重要性；

2．结合自身经历谈让生活更充实的建议。

注意：

1．写作词数应为80词左右；

2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Itiswidelyacknowledgedthateveryonedesiresafullandmeaningfullife.

___________________________________________________________________________________

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六、读后续写

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lastmonth,thebiologyteacheraskedeachpairofstudentstotakecareofasmallanimalfortwo

weeks.LeoandSamwerepartners.Theychosealittlehamster(仓鼠)withsoftbrownfurand

shinyblackeyes.Itstinypaws(爪子)andalittlepinknosemadeitevenmorelovely.Theynamed

itPeanut.

TheytookturnsfeedingPeanut,cleaningitscage,andmakingsureithadfreshwater.Leolikedto

letPeanutruninsideaplasticballintheclassroom.SamlikedtoholdPeanutgentlyinhishands.

Thelittlehamsterbecamethestaroftheclass.Everyonestoppedbytheirdesktosayhello.Some

classmatesevenbroughtsmallvegetablepiecestofeedit,andPeanutwouldeatgently.

LastFriday,itwasLeo’sturntocleanthecage.HetookPeanutoutandputitonthedeskwhilehe

washedtheplasticbottom.ButPeanutgotscaredandjumpedoffthedesk.BythetimeLeoturned

around,Peanutwasgone.Leo’shandsshookashesearchedeagerly,hiseyesfilledwithpanicand

regret.

“Sam!Peanutranaway!”Leoshouted.Samrushedover.Hisfaceturnedred.“YouleftPeanuton

thedesk?Areyoucrazy?”Leofeltbad,buthealsogotangry.“Youleftthecagedoorunlocked

yesterday!It’syourfaulttoo!”Samshookhishead.“Ididnot!Youarejusttryingtoblameme!”

Theysearchedunderdesks,behindbookshelves,andinsidebackpacks.NoPeanut.Thebellrang

forthenextclass.Samsaid,“Thisisyourmess.Youfindhim.”Hewalkedaway.Leostoodalone,

hisheartheavy.Fortherestoftheday,theydidn’tspeak.Samsatinthefront,Leosa