2026小升初衔接英语讲义第1套（人教版）考点14阅读理解20篇（原卷版）

考点14-阅读理解20篇

小升初英语衔接专项练（通用版）

一、阅读单选

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Mrs.Brownisveryheavy.

“Don’teatmeatorcakes,”herdoctorsaystoher.

“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor,”herhusband(丈夫)says.Thenextmorning,Mrs.Brownmakesa

nicecake,andherhusbandeatshalfofit.Afterhegoesout,Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofthecakeand

eatsit.Itisverygood.Thenshecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutesshefinishesthecake.“Myhusband

isgoingtobeveryangry(生气),”shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eats

halfofthat,andleaveshalfonthetable.

Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryhappy.

1．ThedoctortellsMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatorcakesbecause________.

A．Mrs.Brownlikesthem

B．meatandcakescanmakeherheavy

C．Mr.Browntellsthedoctortosayso

2．ThenextmorningMrs.Brownmakesacakefor________.

A．herhusbandB．herchildrenC．thedoctor

3．Mr.Browneats________thatmorning.

A．onecakeB．manycakesC．halfacake

4．Mrs.Brownmakesanothercakebecause________.

A．sheisgoodatmakingcakes

B．herhusbandlikescakes

C．ifherhusbandknowssheeatsthehalfofthecake,hewillbeangry

5．WhyisMr.Brownveryhappywhenheseesthehalfofthecakeonthetable?Because________.

A．thecakeisniceanddelicious

B．hethinksMrs.Brownbeginstostopeatingcakes

C．Mrs.Brownlikescakesverymuch

TomisanEnglishboy.NowheisinBeijingwithhisparentsandhistwosisters.Everymorninghehasbreakfastat

7:00.Thenhegoestoschoolat7:30.Hisfirstclassstarts(开始)at8:00.Inthemorninghehasfourclassesandin

theafternoonhehastwoclasses.Theclassesfinishat4:30pm.Afterthat,healwaysplayssoccerwithhis

classmatesforanhour.

AtschoolTom’sfavoritesubjectismusic.HisbestfriendisFrank.FrankisnotfromEngland.SheisaChinesegirl.

HerChinesenameisLiuYuanyuan.SheisasmallTVstar.YoucanseeheronTV.WhydoesTomlikeFrank?

Becausetheylikethesamethings(事情).Theylikemusicandtheylikeblueandwhite.

根据材料内容，选择正确答案

6．WhendoesTomhavebreakfast?

A．At6:00.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.D．At8:00.

7．Tomalwayswithhisclassmatesafterschool.

A．playssoccerB．playstennis

C．playsbasketballD．playscomputergames

8．WhatisTom’sfavoritesubject?

A．Art.B．Music.C．History.D．Math.

9．Who’sFrank?

A．Tom’ssister.B．Tom’steacher.C．Tom’scousin.D．Tom’sfriend.

10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．TherearefourpeopleinTom’sfamily.

B．Tomhassevenclasseseveryday.

C．Tomlikesblueandwhite.

D．Frankdoesn’tlikemusic.

Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoCoolFriend.Wehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.Doyoulikehats?

Blackhatsareonly$15.Howmucharethejackets?Thegreenjacketsare$45.Andtheblueonesare$42.Doyou

needtrousers?Theyareonly$45.OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$29.Whatcolordoyouwant?Wehave

T-shirtsinwhite,purpleandgreen.Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.

Whatdoyouneed?Youcanbuytheclothesthatyouwant.Comeandbuysomeniceclothesforyourselves

now!

11．Thestoresellsskirtsin________.

A．redandblackB．blueandwhiteC．redandwhiteD．whiteandpurple

12．Cindyhas$30.Shecanbuy________inthestore.

A．threehatsB．apairoftrousersC．twojacketsD．agreenT-shirt

13．Youneedtopay(支付)________fortwopairsofsocks.

A．7dollarsB．5dollarsC．3dollarsD．2dollars

14．Amycan’tget________inthestore.

A．blackhatsB．blueshortsC．whiteT-shirtsD．greenjackets

15．CanyoubuysomeclothesforyourgrandparentsinCoolFriend?

A．Yes,wecanB．No,wecan’tC．Yes,wecan’tD．No.wecan

Hello!MynameisJennyMiller.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.TomBrownandLindaSmitharemygood

friends.LindaSmithisEnglish.Sheis12yearsold(岁).HerEnglishisverygood.

TomisEnglish,too.Heis11yearsold.HeisinChinanow.Hisfavorite(最喜爱的)colorisblack.Hiscup,

jacketandpenareblack.Ihaveatelephone.Andthephonenumberis023-78956.

Doyouwanttobemyfriend?

16．What’sJenny’slastname?

A．JennyB．MillerC．Brown

17．IsJennyastudent?

A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn’t.C．Yes,sheisn’t.

18．Lindais________yearsold.

A．11B．12C．13

19．WhatcolorisTom’scup?

A．WhiteB．BlueC．Black

20．What’sJenny’sphonenumber?

A．023-78956B．023-79865C．032-78956

IlikevolleyballandIhaveavolleyball.Ioftentakeittoschoolandplayitwithmyfriends.It'sfun.

—Sally

Ilikesoccer.Ihaveeightsoccerballsinmyroom.Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyfather.Heisasoccerplayer.

—Barry

Playingsportsisveryinteresting,soIlikeitverymuch.Ilikebaseball.It'seasyforme.Afterclass,Iplay

baseballwithmyclassmates.

—Jim

Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Basketballisinter-esting.Ihavethreebasketballs.Ialsohaveaping-pongball

andtwovolleyballs.ButIdon'thaveasoccerball.Ithinksoccerisforboys,notforgirls.

—Anna

21．Sallyoftenplaysvolleyballwithher_______.

A．friendsB．fatherC．cousinD．brother

22．WhatsportdoesBarrylike?

A．Volleyball.B．Soccer.C．Basketball.D．Ping-pong.

23．_______playsbaseballwithhis/herclassmates.

A．SallyB．BarryC．JimD．Anna

24．Annahas_______volleyballs.

A．fourB．threeC．twoD．five

25．Whichisright?

A．Sallythinkssoccerisfun.B．Barry'sbrotherisasoccerplayer.

C．Jimdoesn'tlikesports.D．Annadoesn'tlikeplayingsoccer.

Iliketomatoesandbananas.Idon’tlike

hamburgersorsalad.Ihavetwoeggsanda

Mariabananaforbreakfast.

Ilikesaladandchicken.Idon’tlike

ice⁃cream.Ihavechickenandtomatoesfor

Billdinner.

Ilikebreadandice⁃cream.Idon’tlike

hamburgers.Ieatlunchatschool.Ihaverice

Bobandchickenforlunch.

26．WhatdoesMarialike?

A．Hamburgers.B．Tomatoes.C．Salad.D．Ice⁃cream.

27．WhatdoesBillhavefordinner?

A．Saladandchicken.B．Ice⁃creamandoranges.

C．Tomatoesandchicken.D．Hamburgersandoranges.

28．________likesice⁃cream,but________doesn’tlikeit.

A．Bob;MariaB．Bill;BobC．Maria;BillD．Bob;Bill

Hello,boysandgirls!HavealookatMary’sClothesStore!Wehavesweaters,T-shirts,hats,trousers,shorts

andbagsinallcolors.ThesegreenT-shirtsare15dollars.Andthebluetrousersareonly20dollars.Doyoulike

shorts?Wehavegreatshortsforninedollars.Doyouneedbags?Wehavebagsinblack,blue,yellow...for17

dollars.Thosebluehatsareonlytendollars.

WelcometoMary’sClothesStore!Youcanfindwhatyouwanthere.

29．Whatcolorarethetrousers?

A．Red.B．Blue.C．White.D．Black.

30．HowmuchisthegreenT-shirt?

A．15dollars.B．20dollars.C．25dollars.D．30dollars.

31．Thearetendollars.

A．bluehatsB．greatshortsC．trousersD．bluebags

Hello,boysandgirls!I’mfromShanghaiandmyEnglishnameisHelen.ThistermisfromSeptemberto

December.Ihavemanysubjectsthisterm.TheyarefromSeptembertoDecember.Ihavemanysubjectsthisterm.

TheyareChinese,math,English,history,computer,music,science,artandP.E.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglish

andP.E.IcantalkwithsomeclassmatesinEnglishnow.IntheP.E.lesson,Icandomanysports.Andtheyare

reallyinteresting.Icanplaysoccerandbasketballwell.Andmyfavoritesportissoccer.Artisveryrelaxing.Ican

drawfruit,clothes,desksandmanyfunthingsintheartclass.Ourartteacherisverynice.Shealwaystakesusoutto

drawthings.

Whatsubjectsdoyouhavethisterm?Whatisyourfavoritesubject?Tellme,please.Ande⁃mailmeat

helen2019@.Youcancallmeat309⁃7708,too.

32．Helen’sfavoritesubjectsare.

A．musicandP.E.B．ChineseandEnglish

C．mathandscienceD．P.E.andEnglish

33．Helenthinksherartclassesare.

A．relaxingB．difficultC．easyD．great

34．YoucantotellHelenyourfavoritesubject.

A．callherat903⁃7708

B．callherat300⁃8077

C．e⁃mailherathelen2019@

D．e⁃mailherathelen2009@

35．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．MySchoolB．MySubjects

C．MyFavoriteSportsD．TheEnglishClass

Mr.Kinggoestoadinnerparty.Heiswearingoldclothes.Hecomesintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroom

don'tlookathim.Theydon'taskhimtositatthetable.

Mr.Kinggoeshomeandputsonhisgoodclothes.Hegoesbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstandsup

andsmilesathim.Theygivehimverygoodfoodtoeat.

Mr.Kingtakesoffhisclothes，andputstheminthefoodandsays，“Eat，clothes！”

Theotherpeopleask，“Whatareyoudoing？”Heanswers，“I'maskingmycoattoeatfood.Iamwearingmy

oldclothes.Youdon'tlookatme.Youdon'taskmetositdown.NowI'mintheseclothes.Andyougivemevery

goodfood.NowIsee，yougivethefoodtomyclothes，nottome！”

36．Mr.Kinggoestothedinnerparty，butpeopleintheroomdon'tlookathimbecause______.

A．hedoesn'tcomebycarB．heisyoung

C．heiswearinghisoldclothesD．heisold

37．Mr.Kinggoeshometo______his______clothes.

A．puton；goodB．puton；old

C．takeoff；oldD．wear；old

38．Mr.Kinggoesbacktotheparty.Peopleintheroomstandupandsmileathimbecause______.

A．heiswearinghisoldclothesB．hecomesinaverygoodcar

C．heiswearinghisgoodclothesD．heisputtingonhisgoodclothes

39．Mr.Kingtakesoffhisgoodclothes，and______them______thegoodfood.

A．ask；toeatB．asks；toeat

C．lets；toeatD．ask；eat

40．Mr.Kingsaysthegoodfoodis______.

A．forheB．forhisgoodclothes

C．formeD．forhim

MynameisLinda.I’m13.IamEnglish.MymathteacherisMs.Brown.HersonisTom.Heis14.TomandI

aregoodfriends.ThisisTom’sschoolIDcard.ItsnumberisB207789.MyschoolIDcardnumberisB308828.I

lostmyschoolIDcardthismorning.Imustfindit.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat010-5688.Youcanemailmeat

588765@qq.com,too.

41．LindaandTomare________.

A．sisterandbrotherB．goodfriendsC．teachers

42．Lindais________.

A．elevenB．twelveC．thirteen

43．Ms.BrownisLinda’s________.

A．motherB．auntC．mathteacher

44．Linda’s________numberis010-5688.

A．telephoneB．QQC．schoolIDcard

KateandJanearesisters.KatelivesinthevillageandJanelivesinthecity.JanehasanoldcatnamedSunny.

It’salovelywhitecat.Janelovesitalot.

OnaSundayafternoon,KategoestoseeJane.Shefindshersisterverysad.

“What’swrong?”asksKate.

“I’llbeawayforamonth.Whowilltakecareof(照顾)Sunny?”saysJane.

“IcantakeSunnytothevillage,”saysKate.

Janethinksit’sagoodidea.Thetwosistershaveteaandhaveaniceafternoon.It’stimeforKatetogohome.

Sheputson(穿上)herhatandjacketandputsSunnyinabox.Thenshewalkstothebusstop.

WhenKatewaitsforthebus,shebuysanewspaper.Whenthebusarrives,shegetsonitandputsthebox

underherseat(座位).Shethenbeginsreadingthenewspaper.Whenthebusarrivesathervillage,shegetsoffand

walkshome.Aftershegetshome,sherememberssheleft(留下)theboxonthebus.

45．WhatisSunnylike?

A．Youngandblack.B．Oldandblack.C．Oldandwhite.

46．WhatisKate’sidea?

A．Tobuyanewcat.B．Tolivenearhersister.C．TotakeSunnytohervillage.

47．WhatdoesKatewear?

A．Adress.B．Ajacket.C．Asweater.

48．HowdoesKategohome?

A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.

49．WhatdoesKateforgettotake?

A．Herhat.B．Herbox.C．Hernewspaper.

Foralmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.It

isaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.

AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(项目)inFrancein1924,it

hasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeenhostedin12countriesacrossthree

continents(大陆).In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,Beijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohave

hostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.

ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirst

timein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China’splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent’ssports.Shorttrack

speedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(专长)forChina.

China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducationhassetagoalofbuilding5,000

specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.

Thegovernmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.

Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChina

toimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜冰场)andwintersports

clubs.

Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebegun

takingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

50．In2022,Beijingwillhostthe________WinterOlympics.

A．1stB．9thC．10thD．24th

51．Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes“it”referto“________”?

A．WinterOlympicsB．sportsC．disciplinesD．France

52．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?

A．对……起作用B．实施C．作用于D．立即行动

53．InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports?

A．Buildclassesinschools.B．Takewintersportslessonsinschools.

C．Workwithsocietygroups.D．TakepartintheWinterOlympics.

54．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.B．ThereismorethanonecitytohosttheSummerand

WinterOlympics.

C．ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes.D．Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoadd

wintersportstotheirsubjects.

I’mMattWilliamsandIam12.IgotoSunshineMiddleSchool.

Igettoschoolat8:00a.m.andthenplaybasketball.Schoolbegins（开始）at8:30a.m.Therearethreeclasses

inthemorning.Ihaveanhourforlunch.Idon’tlikethefoodinmyschool.Itakemylunchtoschool.Iofteneat

riceandchicken.Idon’teathamburgers.Intheafternoon,therearetwoclasses.Myfavouritesubjectisgeography,

butIlovemath,too.I’minthemathclub(社团).It’sveryinteresting.Schoolfinishesat3:30p.m.ThenIgohome

bybus.

WhenIgethome,Itakeawalkwithmyaunt’s“daughter”,thedog,itsnameisDollie.Icanget$1frommy

aunteveryday.Ibuybookswiththemoney(钱).IhavemanybooksandIreadforanhourafterdinner.

Iamhappyeveryday.

55．WhendothestudentsinSunshineMiddleSchoolbegintheirclasses?

A．At8:00a.m.B．At8:30a.m.C．At3:00p.m.D．At3:30p.m.

56．Whatfoodisn’tmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A．Rice.B．Chicken.C．Hamburgers.D．Bread.

57．HowmanyclassesdoesMatthaveeveryday?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.

58．WhodoyouthinkDollieisinthepassage?

A．Matt’saunt.B．Matt’scousin.C．Matt’saunt’sdog.D．Matt’saunt’sdaughter.

59．Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?

A．MyhappydayB．Myfavouritesubject

C．MylunchatschoolD．Mysportafterschool

Nexttime,whenyougetstuck(堵塞)behindaslowdriver,lookatthecolourofhiscar.Itwillprobablybe

green.Americanresearchershavefoundthatgreencarsarechosenbystubborn(固执的)driverswhodisliketoget

outofthewayforanybody.Theyalsocomplainaboutthewayothersdrive.

Thestudyalsoshowsthatbrightredcarsareusuallydrivenbyoutgoingpeoplewhohatebeingovertaken(赶

超).And,itissaidthatyellowcarsarealwaysinahurry.Driversofyellowcarswillnotwaitwhentheygetstuck.

Theywillturnofftheroadandtrytofindanotherway.

Blueisthecolourchosenbytherelaxeddrivers.It’shardlypossibleforthemtogetangrywithotherdrivers

andtheywillalmostcertainlystopbeforetheredlight.

Blackwastheonlycolouravailablewhencarswerefirstsold.ManypeoplerememberthatHenryFord,the

producerofthefirstcars,oncesaid“Anycolour—solongas(只要)it’sblack”whensomeoneaskedaboutwhat

colourcarhecouldhave.Nowblackhasbecomeapopularcolourinsomecountries.

60．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________.

A．coloursofcarsB．drivers’favouritecolours

C．carsanddriversD．coloursofcarsanddrivers

61．Howmanycoloursarementionedinthepassage?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.

62．WhichisTRUEaboutblackcars?

A．Blackcardriversareoutgoing.B．HenryFordlikedblackcarsbest.

C．Fordsellsonlyblackcars.D．Blackissaidtobepopularbyfewpeople.

Canyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmytwosisters:LindaandMary.Lindaissixyearsold.Shehasalongface,big

eyesandawidemouth.Herhairisshortandblond.Sheistall.Sheisinayellowdressandwhiteshoes.Mylittle

sisterMaryisfouryearsold.Shehasaroundface,bigeyesandasmallmouth.Herhairislongandblond.Sheis

short.SheisinaredT-shirtandawhiteskirt.Hershoesarepink.Shehasatoycat.It’syellow,whiteandblack.

MynameisBob,andmytelephonenumberis(010)3425-6457.Ifyouseethem.Pleasecallme.Thankyou.

63．Bobislookingfor(寻找).

A．hismomB．hisdadC．hissistersD．hisbrother

64．Lindahas.

A．asmallmouthB．smalleyesC．longblondhairD．whiteshoes

65．Maryis.

A．6yearsoldB．shortC．inaredskirtD．inblackshoes

66．Thetoycatis.

A．yellowB．whiteC．blackD．A,B&C

67．Theunderlinedword“call”means(意思是)inChinese.

A．认识B．找到C．给…打电话D．拜访

MynameisJackGreen.JackismyfirstnameandGreenismyfamilyname.I'manAmerican（美国）boy.My

telephonenumberis5689.Look!ThisismyIDcard.It'sblue，Thenumberis0839.

68．GreenisJack's（杰克的）____________.

A．firstnameB．familynameC．Chinesename

69．Jackis____________.

A．anAmericanboyB．aChineseboyC．anAmericangirl

70．Histelephonenumberis____________.

A．5689B．0839C．6986

71．WhatcolorishisIDcard?It's____________.

A．blueB．blackC．white

72．HisIDcardnumberis____________.

A．zeroninethreeeightB．zerothreeeightnineC．zeroeightthreenine

I’mAnna,andmysisterisKate.I’mtidy,butKateisnot.Look!Thisisapictureofourroom.Init,mybooks

andtapesareinthebookcase.Mykeysareinmyschoolbag.Ihaveaclock.It’sonthedesk.Ilikesports.My

basketballisunderthedesk.Kate’sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Thewhite

modelishers.It’sunderthedesk.Shelikessports,too.Hertennisbatsareonthesofaandherping-pongbatsare

onthefloor.“Whereismyschoolbag?Wherearemykeys?Where’smyeraser?Whereismypencil?”Kates

alwaysasks.

73．KateisAnna’s_________.

A．auntB．sisterC．cousinD．classmate

74．Thisisapictureoftheir_________.

A．schoolB．classroomC．roomD．library

75．Anna’skeysare_________.

A．inthebookcaseB．inherschoolbagC．onthedeskD．underthedesk

76．Annalikes_________.

A．basketballB．soccerC．tennisD．ping-pong

77．Kate’s________areonthesofa.

A．modelplanesB．tennisbatsC．ping-pongbatsD．keys

Lookatthesethings.ThisisMr.Green'swatch.It'syellow.ThatisJim'sEnglishbook.It'sblue.Jimlikes

English.Heismycousin.Hereads（读）Englisheveryday.Oh，what'sthatoverthere？It'sawhitebag.It'sMiss

Green's.Lookatthecard.Whatcardisit？ItisaschoolIDcard.Thenumberis20153082.IsthecardMary's？No，

itisn't.ItisBob's.Bobismybrother.Heislookingfor（寻找）hisschoolIDcard.Whataboutthisdictionary？It's

Helen's.Andthegreenpenishers，too.

78．WhatcoloristheEnglishbook？

A．Green.B．Yellow.C．White.D．Blue.

79．What'sthenumberofthecard？

A．20150328.B．20153028.C．20158002.D．20153082.

80．MissGreen'sbagis__________.

A．whiteB．yellowC．blueD．green

81．__________isyellow.

A．Jim'sEnglishbookB．MissGreen'sbagC．Mr.Green'swa