广东省深圳市坪山区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东深圳市坪山区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。TheLabaFestivalisonthe8thdayofthe12thlunarmonth.

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ThistraditioncouldgobacktotheSongDynasty.Fromtheimperialcourt(宫廷)toeveryfamily,cookingLabaRicePorridge(粥)wasaseasonalmust.Theynotonlycookedthedishfortheirownfamilymembers,butalsosentittoothersasagift.

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SoLabaRicePorridgewasalsocalled"Longevity(寿)Blessing(福)Porridge"and"Virtue(德)BlessingPorridge".Now,everyfamilystillcooksLabaRicePorridgeonthisday.Theyusuallymakeitwithdifferentkindsofrice,beans,nutsanddriedfruits.DoyouknowhowtomakedeliciousLabaRicePorridge?

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First,washthericeandbeansinwater.Next,putthemintoapot.

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Then,cookitforoneandahalfhoursoverlowheat(小火).Afterthat,washthenutsanddriedfruit,andputthemintothepot.

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Finally,turnofftheheatandenjoythedeliciousLabaRicePorridge.Thisbowlofwarmandsweetporridgeisnotjustawonderfulwaytosharejoywithfamilyandfriends,butalsocarriesourtraditionalcultureandalonghistory.A．Poursomewaterintoit.B．Hereisonewaytomakeit.C．Andcookforanother30minutes.D．Theythoughtthiswouldmakethemluckyandhavealonglife.E．Thenallfamilymemberswouldgettogethertohavetheporridge.F．PeopleusuallycookandhaveLabaRicePorridgetocelebratethisfestival.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Lastweek,ourclassheldacharitysaleintheschoolplayground.WewantedtoraisemoneytobuywarmclothesandbooksforthechildreninamountainvillageinYunnan.Allofusworkedas

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inthisactivity,andwealltriedourbest.Westartedtoprepareforthesaletwoweeksago.Somestudents

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theirownbooks,toysandhand-madeworksforthesale.Somedesignedbeautifulposterstotellotherstudentsaboutour

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.Otherslearnedhowtotalktopeopleandintroduceourthingsbetter.Onthedayofthesale,wearrivedattheplaygroundearly.Weputourthingsonthedesks,andgotreadyforthecomingstudents.Atfirst,Iwasalittlenervous,

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itwasmyfirsttimetosellthingstoothers.Butsoon,Ibecamebrave.I

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welcomedeverystudentwhowalkedtoourdesk,andtoldthemthestoryofthemountainchildren.Tooursurprise,ourthingsweresoldoutveryquickly.Manyteachersandstudentscametosupportus.Theynotonlyboughtourthings,butalsodonatedsomemoneydirectly.We

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morethan3,000yuanintheend.Afterthesale,weusedthemoneytobuy50setsofwarmclothes,200booksandlotsofstationery.Wesentallthethingstothemountainvillagelastweekend.Whenwegotthemessagethatthechildrenhadreceivedthethings,weallfeltvery

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andproud.Thisactivitytaughtmealot.Ilearnedthatsmallkindnesscanmakeabig

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topeopleinneed.Italsohelpedmedevelopmy

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skills,becauseIhadtotalktodifferentpeoplebravely.Iwill

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totakepartinmorecharityactivitiesinthefuture,andhelpmorepeoplewhoneedhelp.6.A.volunteers B.players C.teachers D.doctors7.A.bought B.brought C.borrowed D.broke8.A.game B.lesson C.activity D.exam9.A.though B.if C.because D.unless10.A.coldly B.warmly C.rudely D.angrily11.A.raised B.spent C.cost D.paid12.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.bored13.A.mistake B.difference C.decision D.choice14.A.communication B.writing C.reading D.singing15.A.stop B.refuse C.continue D.avoid三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A​​​​​​​OntheeveningofNovember9,2025,theopeningceremonyofthe15thNationalGamesofthePeople’sRepublicofChinastartedattheGuangdongOlympicSportsCenter.AsthefirstNationalGamesco-hostedbyGuangdong,HongKongandMacao,itmadeahistoricbreakthrough.Withthetheme“RealizingDreamsfortheFuture”,the20,000-square-meterstagehada“concentriccircle”designandnocomplexmachines.Theculturalshowwasdividedintothreeparts.ItusedadvancedtechnologieslikeARandholography(全息投影)toshowLingnanliondance,CantoneseoperaandWingChun(咏春)inacreativeway.AndyLau(刘德华)sangtheclassicsong“ChinesePeople”.OtherartistsfromtheGreaterBayArea,suchasJoeyYung(容祖儿)andJordanChan(陈小春),alsogavegreatperformances.Theseshowsmadetheaudiencefeelstrongpatriotismandasharedsenseofregionalidentity.FamouslandmarksliketheCantonTowerandtheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewereshowninamazinglightandshadowshows,whichreflectedthedeepintegrationoftheGreaterBayArea(大湾区).Themascots“Xiyangyang(喜洋洋)”and“Lerongrong(乐融融)”weredesignedafterChinesewhitedolphins.Theyhadthreecolorfulsplashesontheirheads,whichsymbolizedunity.Thetorch’sflamewascollectedfrom1,522metersundertheSouthChinaSeaandpassedaroundtheregion.Finally,torchbearersfromGuangdong,HongKongandMacao—includingthefamoussprinterSuBingtian—litthemaincauldrontogether.SingersZhouShenandShanYichunendedtheceremonywonderfullywiththethemesong“HeavenandSeaasOne”.Atotalof14,252athletesandnearly50,000volunteerstookpartinthegames.Theopeningceremonywasmorethanasportsevent;itperfectlyshowedtheuniquecharmoftheGreaterBayAreaandChina’slivelysportingspirittothewholeworld.16.Whatmakesthe15thNationalGamesspecial?A.ItwasheldonlyinGuangdong.

B.Ithadthemostathletes.

C.Itusedthemostadvancedtechnologies.

D.Itwasco-hostedbyGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.17.Whatcanweinferaboutthe“concentriccircle”stagedesign?A.Itneededmanycomplexmachinestobuild.

B.Itwastoosmallfortheculturalperformance.

C.Itwascopiedfromothersportsevents.

D.ItmightsymbolizeunityamongGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.18.WhywereLingnanliondance,CantoneseoperaandWingChunshownintheperformance?A.TointroducetraditionalcultureoftheGreaterBayArea.

B.Toshowthattheseartsaremorepopularthanothers.

C.ToletforeignartistslearnChinesetraditionalarts.

D.Toproveadvancedtechnologiesarebetterthantraditionalarts.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe15thNationalGamesfromthepassage?A.IthelpspromotetheconnectionbetweentheGreaterBayArearegions.

B.ItwillonlybeheldintheGreaterBayAreainthefuture.

C.Itfocusesmoreonculturalshowsthansportscompetitions.

D.IthasthemostvolunteersinNationalGameshistory.20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheNationalGamesinChina.

B.Howthetorchofthe15thNationalGameswasrelayed.

C.Thefamousartistswhoperformedattheopeningceremony.

D.Theintroductionofthe15thNationalGames’openingceremonyanditssignificance.BOneday,whenyoubuysomethingonlinefromanothercountry,itmightarriveinjustafewhours—byrocket(火箭).OnMay29,Sepoch,aChinesecompanyinBeijing,successfullytestedsendingover20kilogramsofpackages(包裹)usingarocket,reportedXinhua.Therocketflewfor125secondsbeforelandingintheseanearShandongprovince,whereworkerspickeditup.Sepochsaidtherocketwasingreatshapeafterthetest.Thiswasabigstepindevelopingpoint-to-pointrockettransport.Thetechnologycouldgreatlychangegloballogistics(全球物流),becauserocketscantravelhalfwayaroundtheworldinjust60or90minutes,accordingtoTheSpaceReview.Theamazingspeedcomesfromsomethingcalled“gravityassist(重力助推)”,saidNautilusmagazine.Whentherocketgoesupintospace,Earth’sgravitytriestopullitbackdown.Scientistscanusethispulllikeaslingshot(弹弓)tomaketherocketgofasterwithlittleenergyasitheadsbacktoEarth.Rightnow,thetechnologyistooexpensiveforeverydayuse.▲,makingreusablerocketswithstainlesssteel(不锈钢),liketheonetestedthistime,canhelp,expertsatSepochtoldXinhua.Stainlesssteelisalsoverygoodattakingheatandpressure,whichisimportantforspacetrips.Expertsbelievethatusingrocketstotransportonlineshoppingpackagescouldhelpmakemoremoneyforspaceindustryresearchanddevelopment.In2024alone,Chinatransported174.5billionpackages—morethan124foreverypersoninthecountry,saidChinaDaily.21.WhatdoesSepoch’stestshow?A.Citiesalongtheseaareimportantfortransportation.

B.Rocketsmayhelpsendonlineshoppingpackages.

C.Rocketsstillhaveproblemslandingincertainareas.

D.Therewillbeahighdemandforworkerstocollectpackages.22.WhatroledoesEarth’sgravityplayinrockettransport?A.Itmakestherocketsticktoitspath.

B.Ithelpstherocketflyhigher.

C.Ithelpstherocketgofaster.

D.Itprovidesenergyfortherocket.23.Whichisthebestwordfor“▲”inParagraph5?A.Otherwise B.So C.However D.While24.Whydoexpertswanttousestainlesssteeltomakerockets?A.Tomakethemreusable.

B.Tomakethemlighter.

C.Tokeepthemcoolbeforetake-off.

D.Tomakethemcheapertouse.25.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.OnlineshoppingisverypopularinChina.

B.Rockettransportcansupportthespaceindustry.

C.China’stransportationindustryiswelldeveloped.

D.Spacetechnologywillmakeonlineshoppingeasier.CImaginehavingtheroboticlegsinthepicture.Youcanputthemoninseconds.Lightandsmart,thisnewlyinventedroboticexoskeleton(外骨骼机器人)makeshikingandclimbingmucheasier.Theexoskeletonisdesignedtobewornaroundauser’swaist(腰部)andlegs.Itsbuilt-inAItechnologycansenseaperson’smovementsinreal-time.Whenyouwalkuphill,thedevice(装置)addspowertoyourstepsandreducespressureonthelegs,makingitfeellikeyouarebeinggentlypushedforwardduringaclimb.DevelopedbyacompanyinShenzhen,thedevicehasquicklydrawninternationalattention.Hundredsoftouristshavetrieditwhilehiking.AnAmericanvloggernamedGlossimadeavideoshowinghowthelightweightdevicemovedtogetherwithhissteps.“It’smovingforme,”hesaidexcitedly.Thevideobecameahitonline,withmanyviewerscallingthedevice“amazing”and“useful.”Besideshelpinghikers,theroboticexoskeletonisveryhelpfulfortheelderly.Forthem,itismorethanjustatool.Ithelpsthemliveamoreactiveandindependentlife.A68-year-olduserfromHainansharedhisexperience,“WhenIworeitduringalongwalk,itfeltlikeagentlepullforward.Itevengavemebacktheconfidencetotakewalksintheparkwithmygrandchildren.”AsChinafacesarapidlyagingpopulation,suchsmartdevicesareexpectedtoplayanimportantroleinimprovingpeople’sdailylifeinthecomingyears.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheinventionfromparagraph1?A.Itiseasytowear. B.Itisheavytocarry.

C.Itisarunningrobot. D.Itisawalkingstick.27.Howdoesthedeviceknowwhentohelp?A.Afteritfeelsusers’steps. B.Whenitseesahillahead.

C.Afteritreadsusers’minds. D.Whenithearsusers’voices.28.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.AnAmericanvlogger’svideo.

B.Thetourists’hikingexperience.

C.Thedevice’spopularityworldwide.

D.Onlineusers’opinionsonthedevice.29.Whatisthemainhelpthedevicegivestotheelderly?A.Ithelpsthemstandupagain. B.Itallowsthemtotakeawalk.

C.Itmakesthemmoreconfident D.Itprovidesthemwithmoretools.30.Thewriterprobablyfeels________aboutthefutureofsuchsmartdevices.A.careful B.hopeful C.worried D.doubtful四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事，请为每个人匹配对应的成语故事，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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Billisthemanagerofacompany.Healwayskeepshispromisesoworkersinhiscompanyallbelievehim.

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LiJingyiisgoodatEnglish.TherewillbeanEnglishspeechcompetitionandshewantstoenteritforherclass.Shesayssheissuretodoitwell.

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Alexisacleverandhelpfulboy.Healwaysthinksofgoodideasinacleverwaywhenothersareintrouble.

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Lindaisahard-workinggirl.Whenshemeetssomedifficultmathsproblems,shenevergivesup.

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Samisalazyman.Heisoutofworkandhestaysathomeallday.Hewishesthatsomeonecancomeandhelphim.A．Mencius’MotherMovesThreeTimes:Ittellsustheenvironmentisimportanttochildren.B．MaoSuiRecommends(推荐)Himself:Ittellsusweshouldalwaysbelievewecandothebest.C．Waitingforarabbit:Ittellsusthatweshouldn’talwayswaitforgoodthings.Weshouldn’tbelazy.D．SimaGuangbreakstheWaterTank:Ittellsusweshouldtrytofindagoodwaywhenwemeetsomethingdifficultordangerous.E.YuGongMovestheMountains:Whenwemeetdifficultproblems,justworkhardandonedaywecanworkouttheproblemsandbecomethewinners.F.ShangYangBuildsTrust:Ifamanwantsotherstobelievehim,heshouldalwayskeephisword.G.BetterLatethanNever:Asheepkeeperfixedthesheepfold(羊圈)rightawaywhenhediscoveredtherewasaholeinit.Asaresult,therestofthesheepweresafe.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:WukonghasmadeSunWukong,theMonkeyKing,famousworldwide.ButforPourazar,SunWukonghasbeenpartofhislifeformanyyears.Pourazar,63,isaskilledPekingOpera

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(perform)whoplaystheMonkeyKing.HepracticeshismakeupbackstageatBeijing'sLiyuanTheatre.AnelderlymemberofthetheatrejokesthatPourazarisnow

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"uniqueoldmonkey".Pourazarhasspent30years

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(practice)PekingOperaandisfamousforhisactingofSunWukong.HetravelsbetweenChinaandtheUS

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aculturalambassador(大使),introducingPekingOperatobothAmericanandChineseaudiences.He

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(receive)theGreatWallFriendshipAwardfromtheBeijinggovernmentin2014forhiscontributions.Pourazar'sloveforPekingOperabegan

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hesawaperformanceinLondonin1993.HewassomovedthathelefthisjobandmovedtoBeijingtostudyPekingOpera.Itwasoneof

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(difficult)challengesforhimtostartasanadultwithnobasicskills.Thoughthereweresomepainfuldays,heenjoyedeverymoment.PourazarfirstplayedsoldiersbeforebecomingtheMonkeyKing.He

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(deep)believesgreatartspeaksbeyondlanguageandhastakenPekingOperaandSunWukongtointernationalaudiences.Pourazar

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(respect)SunWukong'sloveoffreedomandbelievesthecharacterresonates(共鸣)withpeopleofdifferentcultures."Culturalexchangeshould

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(value)byus,andIwanttobeabridgebetweencultures,"hesays.(1)

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