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2027届新高考英语热点精准复习
语法填空——提示词为动词
(谓语与非谓语动词)
VerbsinGrammaticalCloze卷别语篇类型有提示词无提示词谓语动词非谓语动词名词形容词副词代词介词、动词短语冠词连词数词2025新高考I卷说明文211201120新高考II卷记叙文1221110202024新高考I卷说明文123101110新高考II卷说明文232001020全国甲卷说明文2121110202023新高考I卷说明文040211110新高考II卷记叙文112201120全国甲卷说明文1311020112022新高考I卷说明文221101120新高考II卷记叙文221200021全国甲卷记叙文131201110总结15241615395142考情分析动词VerbsVerbs动词本身Predicateverbs谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致一般现在时一般过去时现在完成时Non-predicateverbs非谓语动词tododoingdone词性变换V.→Noun./Adj.年份主题内容动词提示个数谓语动词非谓语动词词性转换2025围棋艺术展42112024英国丝路花园31112023中华美食小笼包50412022大熊猫国家公园42202021登黄山的经历31112020嫦娥四号探测器成功着陆月球背面4310总计239104近五年新高考I卷语法填空动词考点统计Verbs动词本身Predicateverbs谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致一般现在时一般过去时现在完成时Non-predicateverbs非谓语动词tododoingdone词性变换V.→Noun./Adj.Predicateverbs谓语
OR
Non-predicateverbs非谓语学会判断何时使用非谓语Task1(1)Thegirl_____________(dance)intheclassroomnow.
→分析:该句中_________(有/没有)谓语动词,所以该空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为________________________。
(2)Thegirl____________(dance)intheclassroomnowandshelooksveryconfident.
→分析:该句中_________(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有并列连词_______连接了两个动词,所以空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词)没有谓语动词现在进行时bedoing
isdancing有and谓语动词isdancing(3)Thegirl__________(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析:该句中______(有/没有)谓语动词,并且______(有/没有)连词,所以空格应使用_____________(谓语/非谓语动词)。
(4)Thegirlwho__________(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析:该句中_____(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有从属连词_______,所以空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为_________________________。有没有非谓语动词有who谓语动词现在进行时isdancingdancing★一个句子中已经存在一个________,又没有_______的情况下,另一个动词需要用___________,否则需要使用_________→总结:Summary谓语动词连词非谓语动词谓语动词连词并列连词or、and、but、so、however...从属连词when、who、that、because...谓非waswritten(1)
Thebook___________(write)bySanMao.(2)
Ilikereadingthenovels(小说)________(write)bySanMao.writtenExercise判断下列句子应使用(A.谓语)还是(B.非谓语动词)。(3)
He________(go)intotheclassroom,openedhisbookandwroteontheblackboard.(4)
Althoughitiswinternow,thetreeintheschoolyard____(look)beautiful.谓谓wentlooks(5)
Thegirlthatlivesinthecity_____(make)aphonecalltothefarmeryesterday.(6)
Shegotoff(下车)thebus,but_____(leave)herbookinthebus.(7)
Shegotoffthebus,________(holdv.拿着)herbook.谓谓非madeleftholdingPredicateverbs选择恰当的谓语形式时态、语态、主谓一致Task2In2016,he________(reach)thetopofKilimanjaro.(2022全国甲)Inthelastfiveyears,Cao____________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents(大洲).(2022全国甲)Since2011,thecountry____________(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125%overthepast25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7%.(2018全国卷II)IsaidoutloudasIgrabbedmybagand_______(headv.前往)towardsthewarmcampfire.Tip1:如何判断时态?①根据时间状语例如:看到since,sofar,uptonow,todate,inthelast/pastfewyears等标志性时间状语,要想到用现在完成时。②如果没有时间状语,就看上下文语境
/其他句子中谓语动词③and前后动词时态一致时态、语态、主谓一致reachedhaswalkedhasgrownheadedTheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletelycitywallthathassurvivedChina’slonghistory.It_________(build)originally(最初)toprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored.(2021全国甲)Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.
(2018全国卷II)Tip2:注意判断语态动词做谓语时,表被动用bedone时态、语态、主谓一致wasbuiltareremovedSomethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation--itisaging.Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950_____(be)30--todayitis41.The
remarkable
developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,__________(mean)(that)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere.Tip3:注意主谓一致时态、语态、主谓一致wasmeansNon-predicateverbs选择恰当的非谓语形式Task3非谓语动词三种基本形式动词不定式现在分词过去分词tododoingdone(1)Heoftenworkshardtoearn
moremoney.为了赚更多的钱,他努力工作。(2)Themeetingistobeheld
nextweek.
会议将于下周召开。→动词不定式todo在句中通常表:______和______。目的将来BriefReview(3)Hearingthenews,hecouldn’thelplaughing.
听到消息时,他忍不住笑了。(4)Weseethemdancing“SeaGrass”intheTVnow.
我们看见他们正在电视上跳海草舞。→现在分词(doing)通常在句中表:_____和______。主动进行(5)Pointed
at
byothers,hewastold“Youdidsomethingwrong.”
他被别人指着说:“你做错了。”(6)Youcandrink
boiled
(adj.煮开的)water.
你可以喝白开水。→过去分词(done)通常在句中表:______和________。被动完成(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe,LiChenwasverysad._________(kiss)LiChen,ChenHewasveryexcited.
如何判断主动or被动?→提示:找到非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并判断其和非谓语动词的主被动关系。KissedKissing(2)___________(see)fromthemountain,thecloudlooksbeautiful.___________(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindthecloudbeautiful.SeenSeeing(1)____________(catch)theearlybus,
hedrovequickly.TocatchExerciseDescribethepictureswithnon-predicateverbs.(用非谓语结构描述图片内容)(2)Isawfourgirls____________(wear)differentclothes.wearing(3)Theboy_____________(interviewv.采访)abouthisopinion(n.观点)saidhehadnoidea.interviewed(4)Thestadium(体育馆)_________(build)bythecompanylastyearcanhold(v.容纳)1millionpeople.built(5)Ishoulddomoreexercise__________(improvev.提高)myreading.toimprove(6)Wecanseeyyqx____________(give)alecture(n.演讲)onthestage.giving2Summary:concludethegoldenrules.判断谓语动词的形式:时态、语态、主谓一致确定谓语动词or非谓语动词?→填非谓语:句子中已有_______且无_______。动词连词3判断非谓语动词的形式:→表目的和将来,用__________________→表主动和进行,用__________________→表被动和完成,用__________________逻辑主语不定式todo现在分词doing过去分词done1错题再现ApplyingwhatyouhavelearnedTask4Makingthesceneuniqueistheblueseaofsolarpanelsoverhead,as(conj.因为)thesheep’sgrazinggrounds
(be)aphotovoltaic(光伏的)industrialpark.(2026武汉四调)Inaddition,herderscansellsomeoftheirsheep,_________(secure)greatfinancialbenefits..(2026武汉四调)_________(meet)theincreaseddemand(n.需求),moreclimbinggymsarebeingestablished.(2026高二三月月考)错题再现aresecuringTomeetThesameroutecan_____________(completev.完成)inmultipleways,varyinginmovements,speed,andenergyuse.(2026高二三月月考)Solvingthesechallengesfeelslikecompletingapuzzleand________(bring)astrongsenseofachievement.(2026高二三月月考)ItisMountHenginHengyang,HunanProvince.MountHeng__________(admire)asthebirthplaceoftheworshipofZhurong,thefiregodofancientlegends.(2026高二期中考试)错题再现becompletedbringsisadmiredVisitorsfromalloverthecountrygather___________(burn)
incense(香)forblessings(祝福),worship(v.敬奉)Zhurongandprayforgoodfortune(运气)
andlongevity(长寿).(2026高二期中考试)Withaveragewindspeeds__________(reduce)byhalf,vegetationcoverageintheareahasgrownto80percent.(2026武汉四调)Lastyear,600sheep___________(taskv.分配任务)withprotectingthesolarpanelsinthepark.(2026武汉四调)错题再现toburnreducedweretaskedCreationTime高考命题体验争做小小出题人Task5Creationtime高考命题体验
1.Pleasedesignacopyofgrammaticalclozeaccordingtothetestingpointsofverbs.(每句话最多设两个空)2.Presentyourworkandexplainyourdesign.3.Compareyourworkwiththeoriginalone.HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhanging(v.悬挂)fromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe
fallingchild.
EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe’llbeOK.
TheBrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell
asleepwhilewatchingTV.
2022新高考II卷Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbeduptoseethem.Whenhelookeddown,he
accidentally
slippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes
and
screamed(v.尖叫)forhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.
Henry
wasfixinghiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly
threwhistoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.
“Hesavedmy
son’s
life,”
saidMrs.Brown.
“Idon'tknow
howtothankhim.”“Ijustdidn’twanttheboytobehurt,”
saidHenry.HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhanging(v.悬挂)fromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarm
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