2025-2026学年河北省石家庄市桥西区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河北省石家庄市桥西区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

IjuststartedlearningSpanish.Atfirst,itfeltabitscary.Thereweresomanynew

(1)

.ButasIlearnedmorephrases(短语),Ibecamemore

(2)

.Itwasn'tjustaboutspeakinganewlanguage.Itwasabout

(3)

tomyselfthatIcoulddosomethingthatseemedimpossiblebefore.

Ilovemeetingnew

(4)

most.Anewlanguagecanturnstrangersintogoodfriends.Youcan

(5)

talks,getjokesandgetonwellwithothers.Languageconnectspeople

(6)

,andbookscanneverdothis.

Itisnotalwayseasytolearnalanguage.SometimesI

(7)

thewordsIlearntyesterday,orIcan'tknowwhatothersmean.ButIfindevery

(8)

showsIamtryingmybest.Tryingisjustawayof

(9)

.Learninglanguagestakeslotsofwork,butitisfulloffuntoo.AppslikeDuolingomakepracticeenjoyable,nota

(10)

task.

Besides,weneedtokeepagoodmood.Learningalanguageteachesustoopentodifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.1.A.rules B.words C.stories D.games2.A.confident B.different C.common D.strange3.A.reminding B.teaching C.proving D.expecting4.A.people B.books C.words D.family5.A.turnon B.getup C.givein D.joinin6.A.clearly B.closely C.warmly D.carefully7.A.remember B.change C.forget D.copy8.A.mistake B.plan C.choice D.secret9.A.resting B.learning C.sleeping D.playing10.A.difficult B.interesting C.easy D.boring二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。11.(Ella

and

Peter

meet

at

school

and

they

are

talking

about

their

studies.)

Ella:Hi,Peter!

Peter:Hello,Ella.You

look

worried.(1)______

Ella:I

have

trouble

learning

physics.

Peter:What

difficulties

do

you

have?

Ella:(2)______

The

exam

is

coming.I

haven't

prepared

well

yet.

Peter:(3)______

I

can

help

you

with

it.

Ella:That's

great!When

can

we

study

together?

Peter:How

about

this

weekend?

Ella:(4)______

Thank

you

so

much!

Peter:(5)______(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

WelcometoSunshineHotel!Herearesomesimplerulestomakeyourstaynice.Cheek-in:After2:00pm(everyday)

Check-out:By11:00am(everyday)Buffetbreakfast(自助早餐)

Time:from7:00to10:00am

Cost:$25eachpersonIn-roombreakfast

Time:from6:00to11:00am

Cost:$28eachpersonPets:Guestscanbringdogsunder50kg(nomorethantwodogsperroom)for$55eachnight.Servicedogsarealwayswelcometostayforfree

Visitors:Guestsmayhavevisitorsafterregistering(登记)attheFrontDesk.Visitorshavetoleaveby10:00pm.

Parking:Carparkingisfreeforhotelguests.12.WhencanyoucheckintoSunshineHotel?______A.At1:00pm. B.At2:30pm. C.At10:00am. D.At11:00am.13.Ifyoutwowanttohavebreakfastinyourroom,howmuchshouldyoupay?______A.$25 B.$28. C.$50 D.$56.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherules?______A.Servicedogsarewelcometostayforfree.

B.Visitorscanstayinthehotelduringthenight.

C.Guestscanparktheircarsfor$10eachday.

D.BreakfastisfreeforguestsatSunshineHotel.B

Haveyoueverhadafightwithyourbestfriend?Haveyoueverregretted(后悔)it?Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakeupforit?Itisnevereasyfightingwithabestfriend.Butifyouwanttomakeup,youshouldtakethefirststep.

Friendshipistooimportanttolosebecauseofonefight.Startsmall.Youcansendherashortmessage:"Imissyou.Canwetalk?"Thisshowsyoucareandwanttobefriendsagain.Whenyoumeet,youmightfeelnervousorhavebutterfliesinyourstomach,butthatisnormal.Speakhonestly.Say,"Iwaswrongtoargue(争吵)."Simplewordscanshowyouaresorry.

Yourfriendmayfeelhurttoo,butshemightalsobewaitingforyoutotalk.Ifyouactfirst,shewillknowyoucareaboutthefriendship.Ifyoutakethefirststep,youwillfeelbetter,andyourfriendmaybehappytocomebacktoyou.15.Whatisthefirststepyoushouldtaketomakeupforafriendship?______A.Writealongletter. B.Buyabeautifulgift.

C.Sendashortmessage. D.Makeaphonecalltosayhello.16.Whatdoes"havebutterfliesinyourstomach"meaninthepassage?______A.Youfeelveryangry. B.Youfeelhappy.

C.Youfeelhungry. D.Youfeelworriedinside.17.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthefriendwhoiswaitingforyoutotalk?______A.Shedoesnotwanttobefriends.

B.Shemayalsowanttomakeup.

C.Sheistooangrytotalktoyou.

D.Shethinksthefightisnotabigdeal.C

LongagoinChina,therelivedaverywisemannamedConfucius(孔子).Hewasbornmorethan2,500yearsago.Peoplerememberhimnotasakingorageneral,butasagreatteacherandthinker.HisideashaveinfluencedChinaandmanyotherpartsoftheworldforaverylongtime.

Confuciusbelievedthatlearningandbeingagoodpersonwerethemostimportantthingsinlife.Hesaideveryoneshouldtrytobebetter.Oneofhismostfamousideasis"Donotdotootherswhatyoudonot-want-donetoyourself."Thismeansweshouldbekindandfairtootherpeople,justaswewantthemtobekindandfairtous.

Hehadmanystudents.Hedidnotjustteachthemfactsfrombooks.Hetaughtthemhowtoliveagoodlife,howtobehonest,andhowtorespecttheirparentsandteachers.Hesaidthatagoodleadershouldbeagoodpersonfirst,andthenpeoplewouldfollowhimwillingly.Hiswayofteachingwasspecial.Heaskedquestionsandlethisstudentsthinkandfindtheanswersthemselves.Thismethodencourageddeepthinking.

Confucius'sstudentslaterwrotedownhisteachingsinabookcalledTheAnalects(Lunyu).Thisbookislikeacollectionofhiswordsandconversationswithhisstudents.Formanycenturies,itwasthemostimportantbookforstudentsinChina.Histhoughtsaboutfamily,society,andgovernmenthelpedtoshapeChinesecultureandvalues.

Today,peopleallovertheworldstillstudyhisideas.Theyarenotjustoldwords;theyareabouthowtolivewiselyandpeacefullywithothers.Confucius'slegacyisnotinbuildingsormoney,butinthesevaluableideasthatcontinuetoteachus.18.WhatisoneofConfucius'smostfamousideasmentionedinthepassage?______A.Lifeisshort,soenjoyit.

B.Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself.

C.Knowledgecomesonlyfrombooks.

D.Thestrongshouldruletheweak.19.HowdidConfuciusteachhisstudentsaccordingtothepassage?______A.Heonlymadethemreadonebook.

B.Hegaveverylonglecturesandstudentsjustlistened.

C.Heaskedquestionsandletthemthinktofindanswers.

D.Heonlytaughtthemhowtogethighscoresintests.20.WhatisTheAnalects(Lunyu)?______A.bookofConfucius'spoems. B.collectionofhiswordsandtalks.

C.guideforancientChinesekings. D.recordofhistravels.21.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?______A.Confuciuswasapoormanwholivedahardlife.

B.Confucius'sbookTheAnalectsisverydifficulttoread.

C.Confucius'sideasareonlypopularinChinanow.

D.Confuciuswasanimportantteacher.Hisideasaboutlifeandlearningarestillimportanttoday.D

Somestudentsinourschoolhavestartedaninterestingproject-recyclingoldbooks.Jack,a14-year-oldboy,istheleaderofthisproject.Hethinksrecyclingoldbookscannotonlysaveresources(资源)butalsohelpthoseinneed.

"Ididn'tknowhowtorecycleoldbooksatfirst,"Jacksays."IgottheideafromavolunteeractivityItookpartinlastyear.Theactivitytaughtmehowtocollecttheoldbooks."Thereusedtobemanyoldbooksinstudents'homes.Butnow,throughthisproject,thosebooksareputtogooduse.

"Itdoesn'ttakemuchefforttocollectoldbooksfromourclassmates,"Jacksays."Andtheimpactofourprojectisfar-reaching.Ibelieveitcanmakeabigdifferencetomanypeople."

Duringtheproject,Jackandhisteammembersgotoeachclassonceaweek.Theycollecttheoldbooksandthentakethemtoacommunitycenternearby."Wechecktheconditionofthebookstomakesuretheyarestillingoodshapeforotherstoread,"Jackexplains.

Thisterm,therecycledbookswillbesenttoaprimaryschoolinapoorarea.Jackandhisteamwillgotheretohandoutthebooksinperson.Sofar,theyhavecollectedover2,000oldbooks.Jackisreallyproudofwhatthey'vedonefortheproject.22.WhatdoesJackthinkofrecyclingoldbooks?______A.Tiring. B.Useless. C.Helpful. D.Difficult.23.WhendidJackgettheideaofrecyclingoldbooks?______A.Afterhejoinedawritingclub.

B.Afterhetookpartinavolunteeractivity.

C.Afterhevisitedapoorprimaryschool.

D.Afterhereadaninterestingbook.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impact"inparagraph3probablymean?______A.Influence. B.Harm. C.Distance. D.Instruction.25.WhydoJackandhisteammemberschecktheoldbooks?______A.Tocountthenumberofthebooks.

B.Tochoosesomeforthemselves.

C.Tomakesuretheyareingoodcondition.

D.Toputdifferentkindsofbookstogether26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.BookLoverProject B.VolunteerActivityIntroduction

C.AnOld-bookRecyclingStory D.PoorPrimarySchoolVisit四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.

Typhoonsarehugeandpowerfulstormsthatforoverwarmoceanwater.Theybringstrongwindsandheavyrain.Everyyear,severaltyphoonshitthesoutheasterncoastofChinaduringsummerandautumn.

InearlySeptember2024.TyphoonYagihitsouthernChina.Itwasoneofthestrongesttyphoonsoftheyear.Thewindsreachedover150kilometersperhour.Heavyrainfellfortwodays.Manycitiesandtownswereflooded.Treesfelldownandsomehousesweredestroyed.Thousandsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandgotosafeplaces.

Thegovernmentworkedhardtokeeppeoplesafe.Beforethetyphooncame,theytoldeveryonetoprepare.Peoplecoveredtheirwindowsandmovedthingsoffthefloor.Theyalsostoredfoodandwaterathome.Theairportsandtrainstationsclosed.Allschoolswereshutdown.Afterthetyphoonpassed,rescueworkerswenttohelp.Theycleanedupthefallentreesandrepairedthebrokenroads.

Typhoonscanbeverydangerous.Herearesomesafetytipsforatyphoon:

*Stayindoorsanddonotgooutside.

*Closeallwindowsanddoorstightly.

*Prepareaflashlight,food,andcleanwater.

*Keepyourphonecharged.

Scientistssaythatglobalwarmingismakingtyphoonsstronger.Theoceanisgettingwarmer,whichgivesmoreenergytothesestorms.Soweneedtolearnhowtostaysafeduringtyphoons.Butmostimportantly,weshouldworktogethertohelpstoptheglobalwarming.Let'stakeactionfromnowon!(1)Whataretyphoonsaccordingtothearticle?

______(2)WhendidTyphoonYagihitsouthernChina?

______(3)Whatdidthegovernmentdotokeeppeoplesafebeforethetyphoonscame?

______(4)Howmanysafetytipsaregiveninthearticle?

______(5)Whatdoyouthinkwecandotohelpstoptheglobalwarming?

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.

Lastweekend,ourschoolheldacharitysale.Allthestudentsenjoyedthemselveswhile(1)

(prepare)somethingstosell.Somestudentsbroughtsomethingbasedontheirhobbies,(2)

modelcarsforthosewholovedbuildingmodels.IbroughtsomeoldbooksandtoysthatInolonger(3)

(use).MyfriendLilyhelpedmedealwiththeprices.Shealsomadeasignthatsaid,"Buyagift,helpachild".Wesoldouttheoldthings(4)

(quick).Ourteachersaidthesalewasreally(5)

(success).

Sofar,we(6)

(raise)over2,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareas.It'sagreatpleasuretoseeeveryone's(7)

(kind).

Wearenowbusypreparingforavisittoavillageschoolnextmonth.Weplantobringthemoneyandsomebooks.Inordertoprotectthebooks(8)

gettingwet,wepackedtheminstrongboxes.Ourteachertoldusnot(9)

(forget)topreparesmallgifts.Canyouimaginehowhappythe(10)

(child)therewillbe?Allofuswilltryour(11)

(good)tomakethevisitwonderfulandenjoyable.

Duringthepreparation,wefound(12)

oldphotoalbum(相册).Insidewerepicturesoffallenleavesandsmilingfaces.Itfeltlikeabridgeconnectingourworldwith(13)

(they).Wewrotesomewarmwordsandwishesoneachpage,lookingforwardto(14)

(see)themsoon.Theactivitymayendsoon,(15)

thememoriesofhelpingotherswillstaylong.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。29.暑假即将来临,很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华,请你以"Howtospendasafeandmeaningfulholiday"为话题给你的好友Mike写一封信,告诉他你的暑假计划。

要点:

(1)尝试做一些志愿者工作,帮助有需要的人;

(2)保护自己,远离河流等危险的地方;

(3)多读书、锻炼,增长知识,增强体魄。

注意:

(1)文中须包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥:

(2)词数不少于80(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。

DearMike,

Howareyou.doing?I'mwritingtotellyouhowIwillspendasafeandmeaningfulholiday.______

Howwillyouspendyourholiday?

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