高考英语之常考熟词生意260词

高考英语之常考熟词生意260词1.absentadj．茫然的，恍惚的Helookedatmeinanabsentway．2.absorbvt.吸引（注意力、精力等）Thebookabsorbedhisattention.Runningtheworkshopabsorbsallhisenergies.3.achev．渴望Hewasachingforhome．4.actvi．起作用lttakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact．5.addressvt.向….讲话（尤指演讲）;称呼;设法解决，处理PresidentFidelCastroofCubaaddressedtheUnitedNations.Thejudgeshouldbeaddressedas‘YourHonour’.Headdressedhimselftothemaindifficulty.6.adjustvt调整；校准Imustadjustmywatch;it’sslow.Thedesksandseatscanbeadjustedtotheheightofanychild.7.affordvt承担得起（后果）Wecannotaffordtoignorethiswarning.Wecannotaffordanymoredelays.8.againstprep.（表示位置关系）靠着，顶着，迎着，衬着Alittletreestoodagainstthewall.Shecouldheartherainpatteringagainstthewindow.Thekiteisflyinghighagainstthewind.Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall.9.agevi变老；老化Afterhiswife’sdeathheagedquickly.10.airvt抒发，发表，倾诉Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.Heranon,airinghisownviewsaboutthecase.n.感觉；印象；神态Theroomhadanairofluxury.Shelookedathimwithadefiantair.11.aliveadj.有活力的，有生机的Mygrandmotherismorealivethanalotofyoungpeople.12.allowvt给予，让有Allowmeoneminuteinwhichtochangemycostume.Mywifeallowsme$100ayearforclothes.13.aloneadv只有，仅仅(放在有关名词、代词后面)Theshoesalonecostme$200.14.amount（to）v．相当于Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplain(简单的，坦率的)refusal．15.angervt使生气，使气愤Theinjusticeofthisangeredhim.16.announcevt预示Gatheringcloudsannouncedtheoncomingstorm.17.appetiten爱好Atthemomenthehadnoappetiteforwork.18.appreciatevt．意识到(realize))IappreciatethatImaybewrong．19.approachvt.担任(职务等)，任职，补(缺);着手处理；对付Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanager’sjob．What’sthebestwayofapproachingthisproblem?20.argue主张，认为Hearguedthattheyneededmoretimetofinishtheproject.21.aroundadj.走红的；活跃的She’sbeenaroundasafilmdirectorsincethe1980s.22.arrest阻止，中止；吸引Theyfailedtoarrestthecompany’sdecline.Anunusualnoisearrestedhisattention.23.articlen物件，物品articlesofclothesThearticlesfoundinthecarhelpedthepolicetoidentifythebody.24.attendv．看护；治疗；陪同Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight．25.available有效的；有空的；空闲的Theticketsareavailableforonemonth.I’msorry.Themanagerisnotavailablenow.26.averageadj.中等的，适中的Heisastudentofaverageintelligence.27.backvt支持Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan.TheUnionleaderdecidedtobackthegovernmentinitsaction.28.barn.条，块；栏杆；vt阻挡；阻止Abarofchocolate/soapAllthegroundfloorwindowswerefittedwithbars.Wefoundourwaybarredbyrocks.Theplayersarebarredfromdrinkingalcoholthenightbeforeamatch.28.barevt．向某人袒露心声Helikestobarehisheart／soulwithhisclosefriends．29.bearv．显示；带有Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears．(searsn.灼伤)30.beatvt(鸟翼)扑动Thebirdbeatitswingsrapidlyasitflewonn节拍，拍子Themusichadthefamiliarbeatofawaltz.图片31.becomevt．适于，适合Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher．32.beingn.生物Astrangebeingfromanotherplanet33.bendvt把心思集中到n.弯道Hecouldn’tbendhismindtohisstudies.asharpbendintheroad.34.bettervt改善，改进，提高Heisreadytodoanythingonearthtobettertheirfortunes.35.blueadj.犹豫的，愁闷的He’sbeenfeelingblueallweek.36.blankadj．没表情的；空虚的Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook．IcannotrecallwhereI'veleftmyumbrella；mymind’sacompleteblank!37.boardn.董事会；理事会Shehasaseatontheboardofthedirectors.vi付费（在某人家里）膳宿Shealwayshadoneortwostudentsboardingwithher.38.bossvt负责（某事），把持Whoisbossingthisjob?39.bothervt花费时间/精力（做某事）Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewascoming.40.boundadj．受…约束的Idon’tlikebeingdesk-boundallday．deskboundadj.埋头事务的，书呆子气的housebound足不出户41.breakn.课间/工间休息Let’shaveabreak.42.bridgevt消除，弥补Howcouldtheybridgethegapbetweentherichandthepoorinthecountry?43.cann.金属罐，vt把（食品）装罐保存Inthisfactorytheycanfishtobesentabroad.44.casen．病例；案例Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool．45.casualadj．临时的Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer．46.caterv．满足需要；迎合TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes．47.causen.事业，目标，思想Animalwelfarecampaignersraised$70000fortheircauselastyear.48.chairvt主持（会议）WillyouchairthemeetingorshallI?49.challengev．强烈建议某人干某事Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.图片50.chancev．碰巧Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled．51.chargev.赋予…责任或义务MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby．52.circlen（相同兴趣、职业等的人形成的）圈子，阶层，界She’swellknownintheatricalcircles.Alarge/widecircleoffriends53.cleanadv./adj.彻底地，完全地Icleanforgotaboutcallinghim.Theplanemadeacleantake-off.54.clearvt/vi(使)变清醒，变清晰Ashermindcleared,sherememberedwhathadhappened.55.climaten．风气；思潮；倾向Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting．56.cloudyadj．不明朗的，不清晰的Whodiditstillremainscloudy．57.coachvt训练，培养，指导Shehascoachedhundredsofyoungsingers.58.comb仔细搜索，搜寻Icombedtheshopslookingforsomethingtowear.59.contractvt感染（疾病）；得（病）TocontractAids/avirus/adisease60.consumevt．烧毁；毁灭Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood．61.countvi重要;vt．包括;以为，视为Everypointinthisgamecounts.Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers．Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers．62.costvt.使失去（生命、健康等）Hiscarelessdrivingcosthimhislife.63.coursen(船或飞机的)航向；航线n．一道菜Heradioedthepilottochangethecourse.Themaincoursewasavegetablestew(炖汤)．64.couplevt．联合，连接Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach．65.covervt足以支付；够付;包括；涉及$100shouldcoveryourexpenses.Thesurveycoversallaspectsofthebusiness.66.crossadj.恼怒的；生气的Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.67.cutn伤口Bloodpouredfromthedeepcutonhisarm.68.claimvt.索取，认领；声称；索赔Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany．69.daten/vi异性约会I’vegotadatewithLucytomorrownight.70.dawnv．开始明白Thetruthbegantodawnonhim．图片71.dealn协议；交易Wedidadealwiththemanagementontheovertime.Igotagooddealonthecar.72.defendvt辩解，辩白Politiciansareskilledatdefendingthemselvesagainsttheircritics.Howcanyoudefendsuchbehaviors?73.delivervt发表演说Sheisduetodeliveralectureongeneticengineering.74.desertv．抛弃，离弃Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad．75.determinevt查明；决定；断定Wesetouttodetermineexactlywhathappenedthatnight.Upbringingplaysanimportantpartindeterminingaperson’scharacter.76.developvt患（病）；出现问题;Hersondevelopedasthma(哮喘)whenhewastwo.vt冲印Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?77.disablevt使无效；使不能运转Theburglarsgainedentrytothebuildingafterdisablingthealarm.78.dividevt引起分歧Thegovernmentisdividedonthisissue.79.dismissv．拒绝考虑(某观点等)Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic．80.divorcev．使分离；使脱离Youcan’tdivorcesciencefromethical（道德的）questions．81.dovi适合；足够Theseshoeswon’tdofortheparty.‘Canyoulendmesomemoney?’‘Sure—will$20do?’82.downadj.悲哀；沮丧；情绪低落Ifeelabitdowntoday.83.draw拉（窗帘、帘子）；吸引；领取，支取;推断出Theblindsweredrawn.Themovieisdrawinglargeaudiences.CanIdraw$80outofmyaccount?Wecandrawsomelessonsforthefuturefromthisaccident.84.drivevt（用力）击,打,敲;推迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)Todriveanailintoapieceofwood.Hungerdrovehertosteal．85.dueadj.应支付的；应给予的；适当的Havetheybeenpaidmoneythatisduetothem?Hewaschargedwithdrivingwithoutduecareandattention.86.employvt.使用；利用Thepolicehadtoemployforcetoenterthebuilding.87.emptyadj.空虚的；无意义的；无目的的Threemonthsafterhisdeath,shestillfeltempty.88.engagevt.吸引Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow．89.encouragev．促进，助长，刺激Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking．90.explodev．勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemyviolin．91.equaladj.能胜任的；能应付的Ihopethatheprovesequaltothechallenge.92.escapevt被忘掉；被忽视Hernameescapedme.Itmighthaveescapedyournotice,butI’mverybusyatthemoment.93.evenadj.(数量、速度等)变化不大的，均匀的；相等的、均等的aneventemperatureallyeartheevendistributionoffood94.eventn.(体育运动的)比赛项目The800metresisthefourtheventoftheafternoon.95.excusevt．免除某人的职责Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice．96.expressadj．明确的/n．快车Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair．IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?97.eyevt.注视；审视；细看Hecouldn’thelpeyeingthecakeshungrily.98.fairn.集市；商品交易会；展销会Thecountry/statefairAcraft/abook/anantiquefair99.failv．不足；缺乏;衰退，衰弱;未能;使失望；有负于Ourwatersupplyfailed．Heisfailinginhealth／Hishealthisfailing．Hefailedtolendherahand．Wordsfailedhim．(说不出话来)图片100.falseadj.假的；伪造的Afalsepassport101.fillvt．满足Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed．102.finen.罚金；vt处…以罚金;adj．微妙的AparkingfineShewasfinedforspeeding.There’safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords．103.fixvt确定，决定（约会、时间、数量）；安排，组织Hasthedateofthenextmeetingbeenfixed?Youhavetofixvisitsupinadvancewiththemuseum.104.floodvi大量涌入；蜂拥而出Telephonecallscamefloodinginfromalloverthecountry.105.flyv．疾驰；疾行Thechildrenflewtomeettheirmother．106.fondadj．溺爱的Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild．107.forwardvt.发送，寄(商品或信息);转寄，转投Wewillbeforwardingyouournewcataloguenextweek.CouldyouforwardanymailtousinNewYork?108.forcevt．夺取Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal’shand．109.foreignadj．不熟悉的;和……格格不人Thesubjectisforeigntome．Tellingliesisforeigntohernature(本性)．110.formvt．想出Icallnotformanopinionaboutit．111.freeadj.没有的；不受影响或伤害的Itwasseveralweeksbeforehewasfreefrompain.Freefromdifficulty/doubt/fear112.freshadj.新近的；新的，不同的；淡的，无盐的;无经验的Letmewritedownwhileitisstillfreshinmymind.FreshevidenceThereisashortageoffreshwaterontheisland.Sheisquitefreshtoofficework．113.freezev.惊呆,吓呆;v．不许动Ifrozewithterrorasthedoorslowlyopened.Freeze!OrI'llshoot．114.frequentvt常去，常到Wemetinalocalbarmuchfrequentedbystudents.115.furthervt.促进；增进Shetookthenewjobtofurtherhercareer.116.gainvt.增加；增长；（钟表）走得快Togainconfidence/strength/experienceI’vegainedweightrecently.Mywatchgainstwominutesevery24hours.117.governvt．影响；支配Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods．118.gradevt.给…评分；分等级，分类Ispentallweekendgradingpapers.Eggsaregradedfromsmalltoextralarge.119.graspvt理解,领会,明白;抓住（机会）Theyfailedtograsptheimportanceofwords.Igraspedtheopportunitytoworkabroad.120.groundn.充分的理由；根据Youhavenogroundforcomplaint.Thecasewasdismissedonthegroundthattherewasnotenoughevidence.121.growupvi逐渐发展；形成Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwomen．122.guidevt指导，影响（某人的行为）Hewasalwaysguidedbyhisreligiousbeliefs.123.headvt.领导；主管Shehasbeenappointedtoheadtheresearchteam.124.hitvt到达（某地）；到达（某水平）；突然意识到Followthisfootpathandyou’lleventuallyhitthisroad.Theeurohitarecordlowintradingtoday.Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dseenhimbefore,andthenitsuddenlyhitme.n.很受欢迎的人（或事物）Hernewseriesisarealhit.125.holdvt.容纳；担任；怀有(观念、意见)Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.Howlonghasheheldoffice?Heholdsstrangeviewsoneducation.Hispromisestillholds．(vi.适用，有效)126.illadj.坏的；不良的；有害的;adv．坏地Shesufferednoilleffectsfromtheexperience.It’snogoodspeakingillofothers．127.inchvi（朝某方向）谨慎移动Heinchedherwaythroughthenarrowpassage.128.industryn．努力；勤勉Hissuccesswasduetoindustry．129.inform对…有影响Religioninformseveryaspectoftheirlives130.inventvt．捏造，虚构Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate．图片131.invitevt招致（尤指坏事）Suchcommentsarejustinvitingtrouble.Thedishesarereallyinviting．(adj．诱人的)132.interestn．利益；股份Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthebusiness．133.introducevt使初次了解；使尝试Thefirstlectureintroducesstudentstothemaintopicsofthecourse.134.jamvt使劲（往某处）挤（或压、塞）；塞进；挤满Hejammedhisfingersintohisears.Wewerejammedtogetherlikesardinesinacan.135.justadj.公平的；正义的Ajustdecision/law/society136.jumpv．大幅度上涨Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped．137.keepvt开设，经营，管理（商店或餐馆）;饲养（动物）；(食物)保持不坏Herfatherkeptagrocer’sshop.keeppetsFinishoffthepie—itwon’tkeep.138.kidvi开玩笑；欺骗Takeiteasy．I’mjustkidding．139.killvt．消磨(时间)Thatguyhangsaroundalldaylong，killingtime．140.lastadj.（强调）最不可能的；最不适当的Thelastthingsheneededwasmorework.He’sthelastpersonI’dtrustwithasecret.141.lateadj．已故的Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch．142.leadn.（竞赛中的）领先地位;铅Shetooktheleadinthesecondlap.Leadisaheavysoftgreymetal.143.lecturevt．训斥；教训Dostoplecturingme．144.liftn．搭便车;n．鼓舞Canyougivemealift?Hisreportgaveusalift．145.lotn.一块地，场地Aparkinglot;avacantlot146.losevi．(钟表)慢与gain相对Pleasehurry!Mywatchloses10minutes．147.majorn.专业课；vi主修HermajorisFrench.ShemajoredinHistoryatStanford.148.makevt成为；适合Shewouldhavemadeanexcellentteacher.Coldteamakesanexcellentdrinkinsummer.149.themasses群众；平民百姓Theprogrammebringssciencetothemasses.图片150.marryv．使紧密结合，使混为一体Thispoemmarriesthemeandstylewell．151.markvt给（学生作业）打分，评分;纪念，庆贺Ihatemarkingexampapers.Aceremonywasheldtomarkthe50thanniversary.152.matchvt.般配,与……匹配Shematched(匹配)thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.Investmentinhospitalisneededtomatchthefutureneedsofthecountry.153.mattervi事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响Thechildrenmattersmoretoherthananythingelseintheworld.154.meanadj.吝惜的；刻薄的She’salwaysbeenmeanwithmoney.Don’tbesomeantoyourlittlebrother.155.mendvt．痊愈；改善Thepatientisstillmendingslowlyaftertheoperation．156.meetvt满足；使满意Howcanwebestmeettheneedsofalldifferentgroups?157.messagen.教益，寓意．I’dliketoseeafilmwithamessage．158.mindvt当心；注意Mindthatstep!Mindyourlanguage!159.minen.矿；矿井；vi开矿；采矿AdiamondmineTheywereminingforgold.160.modestadj.些许的；不太大（或太贵的、太重要的）Hechargedarelativelymodestfee.Theresearchwascarriedoutonamodestscale.161.monitorn.显示器；监视器Thedetailsoftoday’sflightaredisplayedonthemonitor.vt监视；检查；跟踪调查Eachstudent’sprogressiscloselymonitored.162.moven行动Thislatestmovebythegovernmenthasarousedfierceopposition.163.mustn必须做（或看、买等）的事Hisnewnovelisamustforallloversofcrimefiction.164.narrowadj.狭隘的；勉强的，刚好的；目光短浅的vt.缩小,使变窄Shehasaverynarrowviewoftheworld.anarrowvictoryParentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrowthegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.165.narrowlyadv.勉强地；以毫厘之差Shenarrowlyescapedinjury.Theteamlostnarrowly.166.naturen天性；本性；性格Sheisverysensitivebynature.167.necessarilyadv.（用于否定句）notnecessarily不一定；未必Themoreexpensivearticlesarenotnecessarilybetter.168.netadj.净得的；纯的Anetprofitof$500169.noten.特征；口气；调子vt注意；留意;特别指出Therewasanoteofamusementinhisvoice.PleasenotethattheofficewillbeclosedonMonday.Inotedthatherhandsweredirty．170.noticen.预告；警告Youmustgiveonemonth’snotice.Youarewelcometocomeandstayaslongasyougiveusplentyofnotice.171.objectn.宗旨；目的Hersoleobjectinlifeistobecomeatravelwriter.vi.不同意；反对Manylocalpeopleobjecttothebuildingofthenewairport.172.observevt遵守（规则、法律）；庆祝，庆贺Willtherebelsobservetheceasefire?DotheyobserveChristmas?173.occupyvt任职；执政Thepresidentoccupiesthepositionforfouryears.174.officen.要职；重要职务Sheheldofficeasacabinetministerfortenyears.Thepresentgovernmenttookofficein1997.175.operatevi（机器）运转；工作;操作；控制Solarpanelscanonlyoperateinsunlight.Whatskillsareneededtooperatethismachinery?176.open(问题，议事等)未解决的Theyleftthematteropen．177.ordern.订货；订购；订单Iwouldliketoplaceanorderfortencopiesofthisbook.178.overprep.覆盖；在…期间；度过（困难阶段或局面）Sheputablanketoverthesleepingchild.We’lldiscussitoverlunch.We’reovertheworstoftherecession.179.palevi逊色Lastyear’riotspalenexttothislatestoutburstofviolence.图片180.partv.分开；分散Inordertoraisemoney，hehadtopartwithsomeofhismosttreasuredpossessions．181.passagen.通道；走廊Adarknarrowpassageledtothemainhall.182.performvt履行；执行Sheperformsanimportantroleinourorganization.vi工作，运转Theengineseemstobeperformingwell.Thecompanyhasbeenperformingpoorlyoverthepastyear.183.plantn工厂Achemicalplant；Japanesecarplantsvt树立；安放Theyplantedaflagonthesummit.184.poolvt集中资源（或材料）Thestudentsworkindividually,thenpooltheirideasingroupsofsix.185.postn职位；柱子，杆Thecompanyhasbeenunabletofillthepost.Theteam’s‘net’wasapieceofstringtiedtotwoposts.186.positionn．立场；观点What’syourpositionontheproblem?187.pourvi.涌流；倾斜；迸发；不断涌向Tearspoureddownhischecks.Lettersofcomplaintcontinuetopourin.188.pressn.报刊杂志；新闻记者；新闻界；出版社Thelocal/national/foreignpressThepresswasnotallowedtoattendthetrial.189.prettyadv.颇，相当,十分I’mgoingtofindanewapartmentprettysoon.190.programmen.计划，方案；电视节目；程序；教学大纲，课程TolauncharesearchprogrammeWhat’stheprogrammefortomorrow?191.pronouncevt．宣称；宣布；判决Thejudgepronouncedagainstherappeal（上诉）．192.promisevt.可能；预示Shepromisestobeafamousactress.Thereweredarkcloudsoverheadpromisingrain.193.pureadj.完全的；纯粹的Theymetbypurechance.Shelaughedwithpurejoy.194.pushvt督促；施压Lucyshouldpushherselfalittleharder.Herparentsareverytolerant,butsometimesshepushesthemtoofar.195.putvt说，表达Putsimply,weaccepttheirofferorgobankrupt.Hewastootrusting—or,toputitanotherway,hehadnoheadforbusiness.Shehadnevertriedtoputherfeelingintowords.196.putup留某人住宿Couldyouputmeupforthenight?197.radiovi.（用无线电）发送，传送Theofficerradioedforhelp.198.rareadj.半熟的；半生的Somepeoplelikesteakcookedrare.199.reachvt实现；达到目标Politiciansagainfailedtoreachanagreement.(尤指用电话)联系，与….取得联系DoyouknowwhereIcanreachhim?图片200.readvt懂得；理解Howdoyoureadthepresentsituation?Silencemustnotalwaysbereadasconsent.写着；写成是Thesignread‘NoAdmittance’.201.receivevt对…做出反应Theplaywaswellreceivedbythecritics.接待；欢迎HewasreceivedasanhonouredguestattheWhiteHouse.202.recovervt全额追回；找回Heisunlikelytoeverrecoverhislegalcosts.Thepoliceeventuallyrecoveredthestolenpaintings.203.removevt去除，排除，消除Thenewsremovedanydoubtsaboutthecompany’sfuture.Toremove/problems/obstacles/objections204.restvt/vi（被）支撑；（使）依靠；托Hischainrestedonhishands.Herestedhischininhishands.reston依靠；依赖；基于Allourhopesnowrestonyou.Thewholeargumentrestsonafalseassumption.205.reviewvt/n（关于书籍、戏剧、电影等的）评论，评价Theplaywasreviewedinthenationalnewspaper.Abookreview;Thereviewsinthepapers206.riden(乘车或骑车的)短途旅行；搭便车It’saten-minutebusridefromheretotown.Wemanagedtogetarideintotownwhenwemissedthebus.207.roomn可能性，机会Hehadtobecertain.Therecouldbenoroomfordoubt.There’ssomeroomforimprovementinyourwork.208.runvtHehasnoideahowtorunabusiness.经营；管理Thecollegerunssummercoursesforforeignstudents.vt提供，开设（服务、课程）Couldyouruntheengineforminutes?vt/vi(使)运转、运行；操作Hehadascarrunningdownhisleftcheck.vt/vi(使)伸展，延伸HerlastmusicalranforsixmonthsonBroadway.持续；延续YournoseisrunningThesmokemademyeyesrun.输出、放出（液体）.209.rulevi/vt裁定；判决Thecourtwillruleonlegalityoftheaction.Thedealmayberuledillegal.210.sayvt提供信息；指示Thenoticesaid‘Keepout’.Theclocksaidthreeo’clock.211.seevt理解Ididn’tthinkshesawthepointoftheview.见证事件NextyearseesthecentenaryofVerdi’sdeath.212.sensevt感觉到；意识到Sensingdanger,theystartedtorun.Lisasensedthathedidnotbelieveher.213.servevt对…有用；能满足…的需要Theseexperimentsservenousefulpurpose.Howcanwebestservetheneedsoffuturegenerations?产生…的效果Theattackwasunsuccessfulandservedonlytoalerttheenemy.214.shapevt决定…的形成；影响…的发展Hisideahadbeenshapedbyhisexperiencesduringthewar.Shehadaleadingroleinshapingpartypolicy.215.sharpadj.敏锐的;灵敏的Dogshaveasharpsenseofsmell.尖锐的；尖刻的HewasverysharpwithmewhenIwaslate.216shouldervt．承担Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheduty／blame．(blamen.责备；责任；过失)217.solidadj.可靠的；可信赖的However,theyhavenosolidevidence.Hisadvicewasalwayssolidandpractical.218.someadv.大约；差不多Somethirtypeopleattendedthefuneral.219.souln.某种人She’slostallhermoney,poorsoul.220.soundadj.Shegavemesomeverysoundadvice.明智的；合理的；正确的Hehasasoundunderstandingoftheissue.透彻的；完备的；全面的Wearrivedhomesafeandsound.完好的；无损伤的tohaveasoundnight’ssleep.(睡眠)酣畅的221.spring(sprang,sprung)vi跳；跃；蹦;出现；涌现Heturnedoffthealarmandsprangoutofbed.Fastfoodrestaurantsarespringingupalloverthecity.222.sparevt．饶恕；放过Hesparedthethief．223.standThehousestoodemptyforalongtime.处于（某种状态或情形）Theworldrecordthenstoodat6.59meters.达特定水平（或数量、高度等）Wheredoyoustandonprivateeducation?持某种态度，有某一观点n.货摊；售货亭；看台AnewspaperstandWehadseatsintheeaststand.224.stationvt派驻；使驻扎Troopswerestationedabroadinmanycountries.225．stealv．快速或偷偷地取得;悄悄移动Hestoleaglanceofherinthemirror．Shestoleoutoftheroomsoasnottowakethebaby.226.studyn.书房Helikestomeethisfriendsinhisstudy.227.strikevt.突然想到；一下子想起Anawfulideahasjuststruckme.Itsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.228.strengthn．强项，优点，优势Mathsisnotmystrength．229.subjectadj.易遭受……的Thechildissubjectedtocolds．vt使遭受，使经历subjectsbtosth=exposesbtosth230.succeedvt接替；继任；随后出现WhosucceededKennedyasPresident?图片231.suitn.诉讼Hisdivorcesuitwasbroughttothecourt.232.tapen.胶带；胶条Thestickytapeisnotallowedintheexam.233.tellvt知道；看出；确切地判断Icouldtellthathewasveryangryfromhisexpression.234.tear(tore,torn)vt拉掉，撕掉Thestormnearlytoretheroof