河南省三门峡市陕州外国语学校2026年初中学业水平学情调研七年级英语（含答案）

河南三门峡市陕州外国语学校2026年初中学业水平学情调研七年级英语试卷一、阅读理解根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AWelcometoSunshineGym!Monday—Thursday:10:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Friday:ClosedWeekends:9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.CometoSunshineGym!Thereareallkindsofsportsequipment(装备)foryoutochoosefrom.Butit’simportanttofollowtherulestostaysafe.RulesinthegymDon‘texerciseinthewalkway（过道）.Don’tshoutwhenyouexercise.Don’tstandtooclosetoothers.Don’ttalkonthephone.Don’teatfoodinthegym.Don’tputyourthingshereandthere.Whatelseyoushouldknow:◆Respectworkersinthegym.

◆Don’ttakephotosofothers.It’snotpolite.

◆Wearcleansportsshoeswhenyougointothegym.

◆Youcanonlyusetheequipmentfor30minutesifothersarewaiting.

◆Youcan’tlitterhereandthere.Youshouldputitinthebins.

◆Putyourthingsinthelockersandremembertotakethemawaywhenyouleave.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat324-566.HavefuninSunshineGym!1.WhencanpeoplegotoSunshineGym?A．At8a.m.onFriday.B．At7p.m.onWednesday.C．At8a.m.onSunday.D．AlldayonFriday.2.WhichruleisNOTmentioned(提到)inthegym?A．Noeatinginside.B．Don’tshout.C．Notalkingonthephone.D．Norunningeverywhere.3.Howlongcanyouuseonepieceofequipmentwhenotherpeoplewait?A．Halfanhour.B．Onehour.C．Twentyminutes.D．Fortyminutes.4.Whatshouldyoudowithyourpersonalthingsinthegym?A．Leavethemontheseats.B．Handthemtogymworkers.C．Keeptheminthelockers.D．Putthembesidetheequipment.5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Theopeningtimeofagym.B．Differentsportsinagym.C．RulesandtipsofSunshineGym.D．Howtobookagymbyphone.BInahome,therewasadonkeyandalittledog.Thedogstayedclosetotheownereveryday.Itwagged(摇摆)itstailandrolledaroundplayfully.Theownerloveditverymuch.Heoftengaveitsomefoodandpatteditgently.Butthedonkeyhadtocarryheavythingseverydayandworkhard.Ifitmadeasmallmistake,theownerwouldshoutatitorevenbeatit.Whenthedonkeysawthis,hefeltveryunhappy.Itthoughttoitself,“Thedogdoesnoworkandonlyneedstomaketheownerhappytolivesocomfortably.IfIimitateit,maybetheownerwilllovemetoo.”Sooneday,whiletheownerwasrestingintheyard,thedonkeytriedtoactlikethedog.Itjumpedaroundinaverysillywayandeventriedtoputitsfrontlegsontheownerto“actcute.”However,thedonkeywasmuchlargerthanthedog.Itsactionswerenotcuteatall.Theyweresillyanddangerous.Whileitwasjumping,itknockedoveratable,brokesomecupsandplates,andmadetheyardverydirty.Whentheownersawthis,hebecameveryangry.Hethoughtthedonkeywascrazy.Hepickedupawhip（鞭子）andbeatithard.Thedonkeyranawayinpain.Finally,itknewitwaswrong.6.Whatdidthelittledogdotomaketheownerloveit?A．Itcarriedheavythingsandworkedhard.B．Itwaggeditstailandrolledaroundplayfully.C．Itjumpedaroundandputitslegsontheowner.D．Itknockedoveratableandbrokesomeplates.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitate”meaninParagraph3?A．讨厌B．模仿C．照顾D．喂养8.Whichwordscanbestdescribethedonkey?A．Hard-workingbutsilly.B．Lazyandcute.C．Cleverandbrave.D．Smallandfriendly.9.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Don’tcopyothersblindly.B．Hardworkisalwaysrewarded.C．Dogsarebetterpetsthandonkeys.D．Ownersshouldnotbeatanimalsatall.10.Howdoesthewritershowthedifferencebetweenthedonkeyandthedog?A．Bytellingafunnystory.B．Byaskingandansweringquestions.C．Bylistingnumbersabouttheirwork.D．Bydescribingtheiractionsandtreatment.CRainisawonderfulpartoftheendlesswatercycleonourplanet.Thisnever-endingjourneyofwaterkeepsalllivingthingsalive.Let’slearnhowrainformsstepbystep.First,thesunshinesandheatsupwaterinlakes,rivers,oceansandwetground.Thewaterturnsintoinvisiblegascalledwatervapor,andthisprocessisevaporation.Warmwatervaporislight,soitriseshighupintothesky.Next,thewatervaporcoolsdowninthehighair.Itchangesbackintosmallwaterdropletsoricecrystals.Thesesmalldropletsgettogetherslowlyandmakeclouds.Insidetheclouds,tinydropletshiteachother,joinup,andgrowbiggerandheavierdaybyday.Whenthedropletsbecometooheavyforthecloudstohold,theyfalldowntotheEarthasrain.Sometimesinverycoldplaces,theyfallassnoworhailinstead.Afterrainfalls,waterrunsbackintorivers,lakesandoceans,andthewholecyclestartsoveragain.Rainisveryimportant.Itgivesusfreshdrinkingwater,helpsplantsgrow,feedsanimals,andkeepsourwholeEarthhealthyandlively.11.Whatmakeswaterturnintowatervapor?A．Thecoldwind.B．Thefallingrain.C．Theheavyclouds.D．Theheatfromthesun.12.Whatdowecalltheprocessthatwaterturnsintowatervapor?A．Rain.B．Evaporation.C．Crystal.D．Cloud.13.Whatwillhappenwhenwaterdropletsaretooheavy?A．Theyturnintowatervapor.B．Theystayinsidetheclouds.C．Theyfalldowntotheground.D．Theyflyhigherintothesky.14.Whichistherightprocessoftherainformingaccordingtothetext?A．Water→Watervapor→Clouds→Rain.B．Water→Clouds→Watervapor→Rain.C．Watervapor→Water→Clouds→Rain.D．Clouds→Watervapor→Water→Rain.15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．B．C．D．D根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Waterisveryimportanttoalllivingthings.Itkeepsushealthy,helpsplantsgrowandbringsuslotsoffunindailylife.Wedrinkiteverydayandplaywithitonhotdays.Butcleanwaterisnotendless.Weshouldlearntousewaterproperly.16____Tip1:TurnOfftheTapandFixDrippingTapsGooddailyhabitscanhelpussaveplentyofwater.Whenyoubrushyourteethorwashyourhands,remembertoturnoffthetap.Ifyoufindatapalwaysdrippingwaterathome,donotleaveitalone.17____Tip2:UseWaterWiselyatHomeWecanalsodosmallthingstosavewaterathome.Trytotakequickshowersandturnoffwaterwhenyouwashyourbody.Inthisway,youcanusejusttherightamountofwaterandneverwasteany.18____Tip3:ShareIdeaswithPeopleAroundYouSavingwaterisnotonlyourownwork.Wecantellourfriendsandfamilyhowgreatwateris.19____Morepeoplewilljoinusandtakegoodcareofthisvaluableresource.Remember,everydropcounts!20____Let’skeepgoodhabitsandprotectwatertogether!A．Askyourfamilytofixitsoon.B．Allthesesimpleactionswillbringgreatchanges.C．Herearesomesimpletipstohelpyousavewater.D．Youcanevencollectrainwatertowateryourplants.E．Tellthemmorewaystosavewaterandinvitethemtodothesame.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Theschoolbusstopped,andBellagotoffandwalkedtowardhome.Shelikedhernew21____.HerfavoritesweretheRodans.Mrs.Rodanoften22____withher.BellalearnedMr.Rodan23____forthearmy.Andhewouldbebackhome24____spring.Finn,theirbaby,lovedplayingpeekaboo(躲猫猫游戏).Butoneday,theRodansweren’toutside.“Maybetheywenttothe25____.Finnlikesreading.”Bellathought.However,theydidn’tshowupthenexttwo26____.Noonesawthemaroundtheneighborhood.“Somethingfelt27____,”shesaidtoherself.Bellaranbackhome28____.“Mom!”shecalled,“Ihaven’tseentheRodansfortwodays!Canwecheckonthem?”“Maybethey’retoo29____.”Momanswered.“Butthey’remyfriends,”Bellasaid,“Please?”“We’llvisittomorrow30____they’restillnotoutside.”Momfinallypromised(承诺).Thenextday,theRodansstilldidn’tshowup.SoBellaandMomwalkedtotheirhouseand31____thebell.Mrs.Rodanopeneditwithabandage(绷带)onherfoot.“Didyouhurtyourfoot?”Bellaasked.“We’vehada32____week.Ihurtmyfoot,thenFinnhadacold.With33____familyhere...”Hervoicetrembled(颤抖).“Canwehelp?”Bellasaid.Momhelpedtobuyfoodand34____thebabywhileMrs.Rodanhadarest.Later,Finnstoppedcrying,andsooneverythingwasfine.Whentheyleft,Mrs.RodantookBella’shand.“Thankyouforhelpingus.You’rereallya35____friend.”Bellasmiled,“That’swhatfriendsdo.”21.A．teachersB．classmatesC．neighborsD．cousins22.A．talkedB．boughtC．studiedD．fought23.A．playedB．livedC．workedD．waited24.A．afterB．whenC．untilD．while25.A．zooB．libraryC．parkD．shop26.A．monthsB．weeksC．hoursD．days27.A．goodB．wrongC．easyD．lucky28.A．quicklyB．loudlyC．happilyD．badly29.A．freeB．lazyC．busyD．happy30.A．soB．ifC．butD．or31.A．rangB．tookC．madeD．bought32.A．easyB．happyC．hardD．fun33.A．someB．manyC．anyD．no34.A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookupD．lookat35.A．fineB．rightC．gladD．true三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。learnsuddenanotherfallonefriendseeheatsadDuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciancalledBoya.Hewasverygood36____playingtheguqin.Hehadgreatskills,butheoftenfeltlonely.Becausenoonereallyunderstoodhismusic.Oneday,Boyatravelledbyboat.Hewasexcitedto37____greenmountainsandclearwater.Hetookouttheqinandbegantoplay.Themusicbecamemoreandmorebeautiful.38____,amanonthebankshouted,“Bravo!”ThemanwasZhongZiqi,andBoyainvitedhimtotheboat.ThenheplayedtheqinforZiqi.Boyaplayedtoshow39____loveforthemountains.Ziqisaid,“Wow,themountainsarejustbeforemyeyes.”ThenBoyaplayed40____one.Ziqisaid,“Iseemtoseetheflowing(流动的)river.”ZiqiunderstoodhismusicsowellthatBoyawasverysurprised.Hewasthe41____mantounderstandBoya’smusic.Soontheybecameclose42____andmadeaplantomeetagainthenextyear.Unluckily,ZhongZiqi43____illanddied.Afterhearingthenews,hewasvery44____.Hebrokehisguqinandcutitsstring(琴弦).Fromthatdayon,heneverplayedmusicagain.Thestorytellsusthatatruefriendcanunderstandourfeelingswithoutmanywords.Theirfriendshipistrueandgreat.Please45____tocherish(珍惜)yourtruefriendsinlifefromnowon!四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。HuangshanisinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceinEastChina.Itisonlyabout1,900metreshigh,butitisfamous46____itsamazingnaturalbeauty.Ithaspinetreesandrocksinstrangeshapes,awonderfulseaofclouds,andrelaxinghotsprings.Inwinter,snowcoversthemountainand47____becomesawhitewonderland(仙境).48____areseveralwaystoenjoythebeautyofHuangshan.Youcanwalkuppathsandstepstothetoportakeacablecar(缆车).Whenyouwatchtheseaofcloudsonthetop,youcanhave49____greattime.Manypeoplelike50____stayovernightonthemountaintowatchthesunriseorsunset.Itisafantasticview.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(LiHuaandXiaoyaaretalkingabouttheirweekendactivityduringthebreak.)A:Hey,LiHua.51____?B:IpickedvegetableswithmyparentsintheSharedVegetableGarden(共享菜园)lastweekend.A:Pickvegetables?Whereisthegarden?B:It’sinthesuburbs.Myparentsrentlandtogrowvegetables.A:52____?B:Itwasreallyrelaxingandinteresting.A:53____!B:Wecanpickdifferentkindsofvegetablesthere.Andtheairthereisveryfresh.A:Iwanttovisititwithmyparents.54____?B:Sure.YoucantakeBusNo.10togetthere.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:55____.六、书面表达76.世间的美好无处不在，而团队协作的温暖与力量正是生活中最动人的美之一。上周末，你和小组成员一同前往三门峡虢国博物馆(SanmenxiaGuoguoMuseum)开展义工活动。请结合表格信息，以“MyExperienceofFindingBeauty”为题，讲述小组成员们分工协作完成本次活动的经历，并谈谈你的收获与成长。GroupMemberGroup6No.1(Kangkang)dosomecleaning/cleanupNo.2(LiXiang)guidethetourists(引导游客)No.3(Lingling)giveaspeechtointroducetheexhibits(展品)No.4(I)makeaposteroftheexhibits要点：1.介绍本次活动的时间、地点及参与人员；2.结合表格详述分工协作过程，突出团队协作之美；3.分享个人的感悟、收获与成长。注意：1.70词左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名校名。MyExperienceofFindingBeauty__________________________________________________________________