2025年下半年江苏连云港全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析

2025年下半年江苏连云港全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片，并标在试卷相应位置。每句话后有15秒的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.A.Adogissleepingonthefloor.B.Acatisdrinkingmilk.C.Abirdisflyinginthesky.2.A.Themanisreadinganewspaper.B.Themaniswatchingtelevision.C.Themanislisteningtotheradio.3.A.Theyareplayingbasketball.B.Theyareswimminginthepool.C.Theyarerunningontheplayground.4.A.Thereisaclockonthewall.B.Thereisapictureonthewall.C.Thereisamaponthewall.5.A.Thewomaniscookinginthekitchen.B.Thewomaniscleaningthewindow.C.Thewomaniswashingclothes.第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷相应位置。每段对话或独白后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.8.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.9.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.150yuan.C.15yuan.10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.11.Whoistheboyinthephoto?A.Thewoman'sson.B.Thewoman'sbrother.C.Thewoman'sstudent.12.Whydidthemanlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausehiscarbrokedown.C.Becausehegotuplate.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.14.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heiswritingaletter.B.Heissendinganemail.C.Heistalkingonthephone.15.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothebank.C.Tothesupermarket.听下面一段对话，回答第16至17题。16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Aholidayplan.C.Aschooltrip.17.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.19.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.20.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicineandrest.B.Drinkmorecoldwater.C.Gotohospitalimmediately.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Ihavealotof________todotonight,soIcan'tgooutwithyou.A.worksB.workC.job22.Look!Theboys________footballontheplayground.A.areplayingB.playC.played23.Mymotherboughtanewdress________meyesterday.A.toB.forC.at24.________beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.WhataC.How25.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest26.Themeetingwillbegin________9o'clock________Mondaymorning.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;on27.There________abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.has28.Idon'tknow________hewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whatC.whether29.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon30.Theoldman________livesaloneismygrandfather.A.whoB.whichC.he31.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.canB.mayC.must32.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherethepostofficewas33.He________inthiscitysince2010.A.livedB.haslivedC.lives34.Thebookisvery________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.interestB.interestingC.interested35.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrain第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople's36.Manypeopleliketo37othersplaysportsgames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetstowatchthegames.Sportschangewiththe38.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingis39insummer,butskatingispopularinwinter.Somesportsareso40thatpeopleeverywherelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopularallovertheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmany41.What'syour42sport?Youcanplayitwithyourfriendsafterschooloron43.Itcanmakeyou44andhappy.Anditcanalsohelpyoumakemore45.Let'sdosportseveryday!36.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily37.A.seeB.lookC.watch38.A.seasonsB.weatherC.time39.A.popularB.interestingC.boring40.A.boringB.interestingC.difficult41.A.riversB.mountainsC.forests42.A.goodB.favoriteC.best43.A.weekdaysB.weekendC.weekday44.A.strongB.weakC.sad45.A.moneyB.friendsC.enemies第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46.Peopleuseittowrite.47.Youcanbuyfoodandclothesthere.48.Peoplesleepinitatnight.49.Youcanreadbooksthere.50.Itisthefirstdayofaweek.A.SundayB.PenC.SupermarketD.LibraryE.BedroomF.SaturdayG.Bed第二节短文理解1阅读下面短文，判断短文后给出的句子是对、错还是短文中未提及，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.andMrs.BrownlivedinasmallhousenearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Browncamebackfromworkverylate,whenhiswifeandchildwereasleep.Heusuallyopenedthefrontdoorwithhiskeyandcameintotheroomquietly.Onenight,whenhecamehomelate,helosthiskey.Sohehadtoringthedoorbell.Butnothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.Mr.Brownknockedatthebedroomwindow.Hespoketohiswife,butshedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforafewseconds.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild,"Mother!Iwanttogotothetoilet!"Hespokequitequietly,butatonceMrs.Brownwokeup.Sheopenedthedoorforhim.51.TheBrownslivedfarawayfromLondon.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tSay.52.Mr.Brownusuallycamehomelate.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tSay.53.Mr.Browncouldn'tgetintohishousebecausehelosthiskeyonenight.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tSay.54.Mrs.Brownwokeupbecausesheheardthedoorbell.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tSay.55.Mr.Brownspokelikeachildtowakeuphiswife.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tSay.第三节短文理解2阅读下面两篇短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请根据下面短文回答第56至60题：Tomisastudentinamiddleschool.Heis14yearsold.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Heoftenplaysthemlateatnight.Hismotherisworriedabouthim.Shetellshimnottoplaytoomuch,butTomdoesn'tlisten.Oneday,Tomcouldn'tseetheblackboardclearlyinclass.Hewenttothehospitalwithhismother.Thedoctorcheckedhiseyesandsaid,"Youreyesarenotgood.Youmustgiveupplayingcomputergamesanddomoreeyeexercises.Also,don'treadinthedark."Tomfeltsadbuthedecidedtofollowthedoctor'sadvice.Nowheplayscomputergamesonlyonweekendsforanhour.Hiseyesaregettingbetter.56.HowoldisTom?A.13.B.14.C.15.57.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Readingbooks.B.Playingcomputergames.C.WatchingTV.58.WhydidTomgotothehospital?A.Becausehehadaheadache.B.Becausehehadafever.C.Becausehecouldn'tseeclearly.59.WhatdidthedoctortellTomtodo?A.Giveupplayingcomputergames.B.Domoreeyeexercises.C.BothAandB.60.HowlongdoesTomplaycomputergamesnow?A.Anhouronweekends.B.Twohourseveryday.C.Halfanhouronweekends.请根据下面短文回答第61至65题：Welcometoourschool!Ourschoolisverybeautiful.Thereareabout500studentsand50teachershere.Wehaveabigplayground,alibrary,andacomputerroom.Thelibraryisonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.ItisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Youcanreadmanykindsofbooksthere.Ourclassesbeginat8:00inthemorningandendat4:00intheafternoon.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Afterclass,wecandosportsontheplaygroundorreadinthelibrary.Ihopeyouwilllikeourschool.61.Howmanyteachersarethereintheschool?A.50.B.500.C.550.62.Whereisthelibrary?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.63.Whenisthelibraryopen?A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromMondaytoSunday.C.Onlyonweekends.64.Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveaday?A.4.B.3.C.7.65.Whatcanstudentsdoafterclass?A.Dosportsontheplayground.B.Readinthelibrary.C.BothAandB.第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句，把补全部分写在答题卡上。注意不能改变原句的意思。66.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I________English________ofallthesubjects.67.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.Theboxis________heavy________Ican'tcarryit.68.Hespenttwohoursfinishinghishomework.It________himtwohours________finishhishomework.第二节书面表达情景：你的朋友李明下周过生日，你邀请他周六晚上去你家吃饭。任务：请你用英语给他写一封50词左右的邀请信。内容包括：1.祝他生日快乐；2.邀请他来你家吃晚饭；3.告诉他你家地址（假设地址为：光明路10号）；4.告诉他如何到达（乘5路公交车在光明路站下车）。参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断1.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Lookatthedog.Itissleepingonthefloor.句子描述了一只狗正在地板上睡觉，与图片A的内容相符。2.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Themaniswatchingtelevisioninthelivingroom.句子描述了一位男士正在看电视，与图片B的内容相符。3.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：Thestudentsarerunningontheplayground.句子描述了学生们正在操场上跑步，与图片C的内容相符。4.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Thereisaclockonthewalloftheroom.句子描述了墙上有一个钟表，与图片A的内容相符。5.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Thewomaniscleaningthewindowcarefully.句子描述了一位女士正在擦窗户，与图片B的内容相符。第二节对话理解6.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?M:Coffee,please.女士问男士想喝茶还是咖啡，男士回答要咖啡，故选B。7.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:Excuseme,canIborrowthisbook?W:Sure,butyoumustreturnitintwoweeks.男士问能否借这本书，女士说可以但必须在两周内归还。借书发生在图书馆，故选A。8.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:Themeetingwillstartat8:30.W:Oh,westillhave15minutes.对话中提到会议8:30开始，还有15分钟，所以现在是8:15，故选B。9.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Thisshirtlooksnice.Howmuchisit?M:It's150yuan.女士问衬衫多少钱，男士回答150元，故选B。10.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:It'srainingheavilyoutside.W:Buttheradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.男士说外面雨很大，女士说广播说明天会是晴天，故选A。11.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:Whoistheboyinthephoto?W:Heismybrother.男士问照片里的男孩是谁，女士说是她弟弟（或哥哥），故选B。12.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Whywereyoulateforthemeeting?M:I'msorry.Mycarbrokedownontheway.女士问为什么开会迟到，男士回答他的车在路上抛锚了，故选B。13.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?W:Tobehonest,it'squiteboring.Ialmostfellasleep.男士问女士觉得电影怎么样，女士回答非常无聊，她差点睡着了，故选A。14.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Areyouwritingaletter?M:No,I'msendinganemailtomyfriend.女士问男士是否在写信，男士否定并回答在给朋友发邮件，故选B。15.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,Iwanttobuysomemilkandbread.男士问是否需要帮忙，女士回答想买些牛奶和面包。买牛奶和面包在超市，故选C。16.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:Whatareyougoingtodoforthesummerholiday?W:IplantogotoBeijingwithmyparents.M:Thatsoundsgreat.对话主要讨论暑假计划去北京度假，故选B。17.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:Shallwemeetatthestationtomorrow?W:OK.Whattime?M:Howabout8:00am?W:Noproblem.对话中确定明天上午8:00在火车站见面，故选A。18.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：W:What'swrongwithyou?M:Ihaveatoothache.医生（或护士）问男士怎么了，男士回答他牙痛，故选C。19.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Fortwodays.女士问男士像这样多久了，男士回答两天了，故选B。20.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W:Don'tworry.I'llgiveyousomemedicine.Takeitthreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.M:Thankyou,doctor.女士建议男士吃药并好好休息，故选A。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词的用法。alotof后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。work作“工作”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式；job作“工作”讲时是可数名词，需要用复数jobs，排除A。alotofwork表示“许多工作”，符合题意，故选B。22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词时态。句首有Look!作为提示词，表示动作正在发生，需使用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，故选A。23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。buysth.forsb.表示“给某人买某物”，等同于buysb.sth.。句子为Mymotherboughtanewdressformeyesterday.故选B。24.【答案】C【解析】本题考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓！和How+adj./adv.+主谓！本题中beautiful是形容词，且其后没有直接跟名词，所以用How引导，故选C。25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。句中有标志词than，说明需要使用比较级。tall的比较级是taller，故选B。26.【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。表示在具体的钟点前用介词at；表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。at9o'clockonMondaymorning意为“星期一早上九点”，故选A。27.【答案】A【解析】本题考查Therebe句型的就近原则。Therebe句型中，be动词的单复数由离它最近的主语决定。本题中离be动词最近的主语是abook（单数），所以be动词用is，故选A。28.【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词。know后面跟着一个宾语从句，从句中由ornot连接，只有whether可以与ornot搭配使用，即whether...ornot，意为“是否”，故选C。29.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词组。Howlong问多长时间；Howoften问频率（多久一次）；Howsoon问多久以后。答语Twiceaweek表示频率，意为“一周两次”，故选B。30.【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是Theoldman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词要用who。which指物，he不是关系代词，故选A。31.【答案】C【解析】本题考查情态动词。can表示能力；may表示许可或推测；must表示必须。句意为“红灯亮时你必须停下来”，表示必须遵守的交通规则，故选C。32.【答案】B【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述语序，即主语+谓语。排除A项。主句是Couldyoutellme，表示委婉的请求，时态并未明确是过去时，且问路属于客观存在的事实，从句用一般现在时即可，故选B。33.【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句子中有标志词since2010（自从2010年起），常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has+过去分词。主语是He，用haslived，故选B。34.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。interest作动词或名词；interesting修饰物，表示某物令人感兴趣；interested修饰人，表示某人对...感兴趣。主语Thebook是物，表示“这本书很有趣”，用interesting，故选B。35.【答案】A【解析】本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，动词用rains，故选A。第二节完形填空36.【答案】A【解析】本题考查词性辨析。forpeople's后面需要接名词。health是名词，意为“健康”；healthy是形容词；healthily是副词。故选A。37.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。see强调看的结果；look强调看的动作；watch表示观看比赛、电视等动态的事物。后文提到sportsgames，观看比赛应用watch，故选C。38.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据后文“Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.”可知，运动随季节而变化。seasons意为“季节”；weather意为“天气”；time意为“时间”。故选A。39.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。下文说skatingispopularinwinter，此处是对称结构，表达“游泳在夏天很受欢迎”，popular意为“受欢迎的”，故选A。40.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。后文提到“全世界的人都喜欢它们”，说明这些运动很有趣。boring意为“无聊的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；difficult意为“困难的”。故选B。41.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。游泳在靠近海洋或有河流的国家很受欢迎。rivers意为“河流”；mountains意为“山脉”；forests意为“森林”。故选A。42.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。favoritesport意为“最喜爱的运动”；goodsport意为“有体育道德的人”；best通常需要加the。故选B。43.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。与前文afterschool并列，周末也是进行运动的时间。weekdays指工作日；weekend指周末。故选B。44.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。运动能让人变得强壮和快乐。strong意为“强壮的”；weak意为“虚弱的”；sad意为“悲伤的”。故选A。45.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。运动还可以帮助你交到更多朋友。makefriends意为“交朋友”；money意为“钱”；enemies意为“敌人”。故选B。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍46.【答案】B【解析】句意：人们用它来写字。Pen（钢笔）符合题意。47.【答案】C【解析】句意：你可以在那里买到食物和衣服。Supermarket（超市）符合题意。48.【答案】E【解析】句意：人们晚上睡在里面。Bedroom（卧室）符合题意。49.【答案】D【解析】句意：你可以在那里读书。Library（图书馆）符合题意。50.【答案】A【解析】句意：它是一周的第一天。Sunday（星期日）符合题意。第二节短文理解151.【答案】B【解析】题目说布朗一家住在离伦敦很远的地方。文章第一句提到“livedinasmallhousenearLondon”，即住在伦敦附近，所以题目说法是错误的，故选B。52.【答案】A【解析】题目说布朗先生通常回家很晚。文章提到“SometimesMr.Browncamebackfromworkverylate”，虽然是有时候很晚，但下文一直围绕他晚归的情况展开，且为了不吵醒妻儿通常悄悄进门，这说明晚归是他的常态。故选A。（注：此题若严格按sometimes字眼理解为偶尔，则是Wrong，但结合上下文语境和PETS一级常见出题逻辑，通常将此情况判定为Right，因为晚归是其主要特征）。更严谨解析：原文“Sometimes”表示有时，题目“usually”表示通常，程度不同，所以是Wrong。故选B。53.【答案】A【解析】题目说一天晚上布朗先生进不了家门是因为钥匙丢了。文章第二段首句提到“Onenight,whenhecamehomelate,helosthiskey.”，所以题目说法正确，故选A。54.【答案】B【解析】题目说布朗太太醒来是因为听到了门铃声。文章提到他按了门铃但nothinghappened（没动静），后来他敲窗户并学小孩说话，布朗太太才醒来。所以不是因为门铃醒的，题目说法错误，故选B。55.【答案】A【解析】题目说布朗先生为了叫醒妻子，学小孩说话。文章最后提到hebegantospeaklikeasmallchild，所以题目说法正确，故选A。第三节短文理解256.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章首句提到“Heis14yearsold.”，故选B。57.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章第二句提到“Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.”，故选B。58.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Tomcouldn'tseetheblackboardclearlyinclass.Hewenttothehospital...”，因为看不清黑板所以去医院，故选C。59.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。医生的话“Youreyesarenotgood.Youmustgiveupplayingcomputergamesanddomoreeyeexercises.”说明既要求放弃电脑游戏，又要求多做眼保健操，故选C。60.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。最后一段提到“Nowheplayscomputergamesonlyonweekendsforanhour.”，现在他只在周末玩一小时电脑游戏，故选A。61.【答案