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2025年下半年全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级仿真试题及答案解析(丹东)第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyatrainticket.B.VisittheBrokenBridge.C.GototheDandongRailwayStation.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheyellowpeaches?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.3.WhatistheweatherlikeinDandongnow?A.Itisraining.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itissunny.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inapark.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahistoricalmovie.B.TheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.C.AvisittotheMemorialHall.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanlooktired?A.HeclimbedPhoenixMountainyesterday.B.Hestayeduplateworkingonareport.C.Hecaughtabadcold.7.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Makeacupofcoffee.B.Givehimsomemedicine.C.Helphimwithhisreport.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Tourguideandtourist.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.9.HowlongdoesittaketodrivetotheYaluRiverPark?A.About10minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About20minutes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanbuyforherfather?A.Asilkshirt.B.Apairofshoes.C.Somelocalseafood.11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthepriceofthethingsinDandong?A.Veryexpensive.B.Quitereasonable.C.Abitcheap.12.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Toaseafoodmarket.B.Toacoffeeshop.C.Tothebusstation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhenwilltheEnglishspeechcontestbeheld?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.14.Whatisthetopicofthespeechcontest?A.MyHometown.B.TheBeautyofDandong.C.YouthandDreams.15.Whyisthewomannervous?A.Sheisafraidofspeakinginpublic.B.Shehasn'tpreparedherspeechwell.C.Shelosthervoice.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Topracticeinfrontofthemirror.B.Towritedowneverywordofthespeech.C.Tobreathedeeplybeforegoingonstage.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Localstudents.B.Foreigntourists.C.Businessinvestors.18.WhatisDandongfamousforaccordingtothespeech?A.Itsmodernindustryandtechnology.B.Itsrichhistoricalheritageandbeautifulscenery.C.Itslargepopulationandbusytraffic.19.WhichseasonisthebesttimetovisitFenghuangMountain?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingattheendofthespeech?A.Tryinglocalfoodlikeyellowclams.B.TakingphotosoftheBrokenBridge.C.Buyingsomesouvenirsforfriends.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourteacup.Iwillbuyyouanewone.—______.Ihaveanotherone.A.YouarewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tmentionitD.Ithinkso22.TheYaluRiver,______separatesChinaandNorthKorea,isverywideinDandong.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what23.Lookatthedarkclouds!It______rainheavilysoon.A.isgoingtoB.willC.isabouttoD.would24.______theBrokenBridge,youcanfeelthestronghistoricalatmosphereoftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.A.VisitingB.TovisitC.VisitD.Visited25.Thisisthemostdeliciousyellowclam______IhaveevereateninDandong.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose26.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthetriptoPhoenixMountain.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining27.—Whydidn'tyoucometoLily'sbirthdaypartylastnight?—I______formyfinalexamatthattime.A.preparedB.waspreparingC.hadpreparedD.wouldprepare28.Thesoupsmells______.Ican'twaittotasteit.A.wellB.sweetlyC.nicelyD.wonderful29.______ofthestudentsinourclasshavebeentotheMemorialHalloftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.A.TwothirdsB.TwothirdC.SecondthirdsD.Secondsthree30.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho______fromDandong.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.arecoming31.Thenewbridge______bytheendofnextyearwillconnectthetwocitiesdirectly.A.completingB.completedC.tobecompletedD.beingcompleted32.Theheavyrainpreventedusfrom______themountainlastSunday.A.climbingB.climbC.toclimbD.climbed33.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.TakeBusNo.5andgetoffatthethirdstop.A.howcanIgettotheYaluRiverParkB.howIcangettotheYaluRiverParkC.whereistheYaluRiverParkD.wheretheYaluRiverParkis34.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,______difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although35.OnlywhenyouvisitDandonginautumn______howbeautifultheginkgotreesare.A.youwillrealizeB.willyourealizeC.yourealizedD.didyourealize第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dandong,locatedinthesoutheastofLiaoningProvince,isabeautifulcity36ontheYaluRiver.Itisfamousforitspleasantclimate,richhistoricalculture,anddelicious37.Everyyear,thousandsof38fromalloverthecountrycometovisitthischarmingcity.Oneofthemostfamous39inDandongistheYaluRiverBrokenBridge.Itisa40oftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.Walkingonthebridge,youcanseethe41ofthewarandfeelthe42ofpeace.Anotherpopulartourist43isPhoenixMountain.Itisknownforitssteepcliffsand44scenery.45themountainrequirescourageandphysicalstrength,buttheviewfromthetopisabsolutely46.Besidesitsbeautiful47,Dandongisalsoaparadiseforfoodlovers.Themostfamouslocal48istheyellowclam.Itisfresh,tender,andtastes49.PeoplealsoliketoeatKorean-stylecoldnoodlesandbarbecuehere.The50oflivinginDandongisquitereasonable,sovisitorscanenjoyalotofdeliciousfoodwithoutspendingtoomuch51.ThepeopleinDandongare52andhospitable.Theyarealways53tohelptourists.Wheneveryougetlostorneed54,youcanaskthelocalsforhelp.Theirsmilesandwarmthwillmakeyour55unforgettable.Allinall,Dandongisacityworthvisiting.36.A.relyingB.dependingC.borderingD.lying37.A.foodB.clothesC.buildingsD.movies38.A.farmersB.touristsC.workersD.students39.A.riversB.mountainsC.bridgesD.parks40.A.symbolB.resultC.beginningD.cause41.A.beautyB.marksC.successD.failure42.A.crueltyB.valueC.silenceD.happiness43.A.centerB.attractionC.agencyD.station44.A.boringB.terribleC.amazingD.ordinary45.A.ClimbingB.SeeingC.LeavingD.Drawing46.A.disappointingB.rewardingC.tiringD.worrying47.A.weatherB.historyC.sceneryD.education48.A.seafoodB.fruitC.vegetableD.snack49.A.terribleB.awfulC.deliciousD.strange50.A.levelB.costC.qualityD.standard51.A.timeB.energyC.effortD.money52.A.coldB.friendlyC.strictD.proud53.A.readyB.afraidC.unwillingD.curious54.A.adviceB.informationC.directionsD.money55.A.workB.studyC.tripD.life第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoDandong,abeautifulbordercityinLiaoningProvince!Herearesomemust-visitplacesforyou.YaluRiverBrokenBridgeLocation:OntheYaluRiver,nearthedowntownarea.History:Itwasoriginallybuiltin1911andwasbombedduringtheKoreanWar.Today,itstandsasamemorialtopeace.Whattodo:Walktotheendofthebridge,lookatthehistoricalscars,andtakephotosoftheriverandtheNorthKoreancityofSinuijuacrosstheriver.TicketPrice:30yuanforadults;halfpriceforstudents.PhoenixMountainLocation:About57kilometersnorthwestofDandongcitycenter.Features:Itisfamousforitssteeppeaks,deepvalleys,andancienttemples.Theglasswalkwayisamust-tryforbravevisitors.Tips:Wearcomfortablesportsshoesandbringenoughwater.Ittakesaboutawholedaytoexplorethemountain.TicketPrice:80yuanforadults.MemorialHalloftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKoreaLocation:OntheYinghuaMountaininDandong.Significance:ItistheonlycomprehensivememorialhallinChinathatcompletelyreflectsthehistoryoftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.Whattosee:Over200historicalrelics,photos,andmodelsthattellthestoryofthewar.OpeningHours:9:00AM-4:30PM(ClosedonMondays).56.HowmuchwillastudentandanadultpayforvisitingtheYaluRiverBrokenBridge?A.15yuan.B.30yuan.C.45yuan.D.60yuan.57.WhatshouldvisitorspreparewhenvisitingPhoenixMountain?A.Acamera.B.Comfortablesportsshoes.C.Aheavycoat.D.Anumbrella.58.WhencanyouvisittheMemorialHalloftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea?A.At8:00AMonTuesday.B.At10:00AMonMonday.C.At3:00PMonWednesday.D.At5:00PMonFriday.59.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroducethehistoryofDandong.B.ToattracttouriststovisitDandong.C.Tosellticketsforscenicspots.D.ToshowthedevelopmentofDandong.BTheyellowclamisafamouslocalspecialtyinDandong.ItlivesintheshallowwaterswheretheYaluRivermeetstheYellowSea.Theuniquegeographicalenvironmentmakestheyellowclamsheregrowbig,fat,anddelicious.ForthelocalpeopleinDandong,eatingyellowclamsisatradition,especiallyinsummer.Therearemanywaystocookyellowclams.Themostpopularoneistoboiltheminwater.Becausetheclamsareveryfresh,theydon'tneedmuchseasoning.Justaddsomegingerandgreenoniontoremovethefishysmell.Whentheclamsopentheirshells,theyarereadytobeeaten.Themeatistenderandsweet.Anotherpopulardishisstir-friedyellowclamswithgarlic.Thegarlicaddsaspecialflavortotheclams.Peoplealsoliketomakeclamsoup,whichisverynutritious.However,becauseofenvironmentalchangesandoverfishing,thenumberofwildyellowclamshasdecreasedinrecentyears.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheecologicalenvironmentofthecoastalareasandhassetupprotectedzonesforyellowclams.Now,peoplecanstillenjoythisdeliciousfood,buttheyarealsolearningtoprotectthenaturethatprovidesit.60.WheredotheyellowclamsinDandonglive?A.Inthedeepsea.B.Intherivers.C.IntheareawheretheYaluRivermeetstheYellowSea.D.InthelakesofPhoenixMountain.61.Whydon'tfreshyellowclamsneedmuchseasoningwhenboiled?A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.B.Becausetheyarenaturallyfreshandsweet.C.Becausepeopledon'tlikeseasoning.D.Becauseseasoningishardtofind.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytocookyellowclams?A.Boilingthemwithginger.B.Stir-fryingthemwithgarlic.C.Makingclamsoup.D.Fryingthemwithalotofoilandsugar.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Wildyellowclamsareeverywhere.B.Theenvironmenthasnoeffectonyellowclams.C.Thelocalgovernmentisprotectingyellowclams.D.Peoplecannolongereatyellowclams.CExerciseisimportantforourhealth,butmanypeoplefindithardtosticktoaworkoutroutine.Ifyouareoneofthem,hereissomegoodnews:walkingisagreatwaytoexercise,andDandongisaperfectcityforwalking.Dandongisarelativelysmallcitywithcleanairandbeautifulscenery.TheYaluRiverParkstretchesalongtheriverforseveralkilometers.Everymorningandevening,manycitizenscomeheretowalk,run,orjusttakeastroll.Walkingbytherivercanhelpyourelaxyourmindandreducestress.Youcanalsoseethedifferentviewsoftheriverandthecitybridge.Expertssaythatwalkingforatleast30minutesadaycanimprovehearthealth,strengthenbones,andhelpcontrolweight.Unlikerunningorotherhigh-intensitysports,walkingisgentleanddoesn'thurtyourkneeseasily.Itissuitableforpeopleofallages,fromchildrentotheelderly.Tomakeyourwalkingmoreinteresting,youcanlistentomusicorpodcasts.Walkingwithfriendsorfamilymembersisalsoagoodidea.Youcanchatwhilewalking,whichmakesthetimepassquickly.Iftheweatherisbad,youcanalsowalkinthelargeshoppingmallsinDandong.Startyourwalkingroutinetoday.Itissimple,free,andeffective.Justputonapairofcomfortableshoesandstepoutofyourdoor!64.WhyisDandongaperfectcityforwalkingaccordingtothetext?A.Itisverylarge.B.Ithascleanairandbeautifulscenery.C.Ithasmanyshoppingmalls.D.Ithasasubwaysystem.65.Whatarethebenefitsofwalkingmentionedinthetext?A.Improvingeyesight.B.Reducingstressandimprovinghearthealth.C.Makingyoutaller.D.Helpingyousleepallday.66.Whoiswalkingsuitablefor?A.Onlyyoungpeople.B.Onlytheelderly.C.Peopleofallages.D.Onlyprofessionalathletes.67.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoloseweightquickly.B.ThebesttimetowalkinDandong.C.Walkingisasimpleandeffectivewaytoexercise.D.Whyrunningisbadforyourhealth.DTheDandongStrawberryisfamousalloverChina.Itissweet,juicy,andhasapleasantsmell.TheplantingofstrawberriesinDandonghasalonghistory,andthegeographicalenvironmenthereisverysuitablefortheirgrowth.DonggangCity,acounty-levelcityunderDandong'sadministration,isthemainproductionareaofDandongstrawberries.Thesoilthereisfertileandrichinnutrients.Theclimateistemperate,withfourdistinctseasons,plentyofsunlight,andalargetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight,whichhelpsstrawberriesaccumulatesugar.Everywinterandspring,largequantitiesofstrawberriesareharvestedandsenttocitiesacrossthecountry.ManytouristsalsocometoDonggangtoexperiencestrawberrypicking.Walkingintoagreenhouse,youwillseerowsofbrightredstrawberrieshangingonthegreenplants.Itisafunactivityforfamiliesandfriends.Youcanpickthefresheststrawberriesandtastethemrightthere.Thestrawberryindustryhasbroughtwealthtolocalfarmers.Manyfamilieshavebuiltnewhousesandboughtcarsbygrowingstrawberries.Thelocalgovernmentalsosupportsthedevelopmentofthestrawberryindustrybyprovidingtechnicalguidanceandpromotingsalesonline.Inthefuture,Dandongwillcontinuetoimprovethequalityofitsstrawberriesandbuilditsbrand.ThesweettasteofDandongstrawberrieswillreachmorepeople'stables.68.WhatmakesDandongstrawberriessweetaccordingtothetext?A.Thespecialfertilizerused.B.Thefertilesoilandlargetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight.C.Theadvancedtechnology.D.Theexpensiveseeds.69.WhereisthemainproductionareaofDandongstrawberries?A.IntheurbanareaofDandong.B.OnPhoenixMountain.C.InDonggangCity.D.NeartheYaluRiverBrokenBridge.70.WhatcantouristsdoinDonggangduringthestrawberryseason?A.Pickstrawberriesandtastethemrightthere.B.Buystrawberryseeds.C.Learnhowtogrowstrawberries.D.Sellstrawberriestolocalfarmers.71.Howhasthestrawberryindustryaffectedlocalfarmers?A.Ithasmadethempoorer.B.Ithasbroughtthemwealth.C.Ithascausedthemtoleavetheirhometown.D.Ithasnoeffectontheirlives.EPublictransportationinDandonghasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.Busesarethemainmeansofpublictransportinthecity.Theyarecheap,convenient,andcoveralmosteverycornerofthecity.ThebusfareinDandongisusually1or2yuan.Youcanpaywithcash,abuscard,ormobilepaymentappslikeAlipayandWeChatPay.Thebusesaregenerallycleanandnottoocrowded,exceptduringthemorningandeveningrushhours.Mostbusesareequippedwithairconditioners,makingtheridecomfortableinsummerandwarminwinter.OnespecialbusrouteinDandongisthesightseeingbus.Itpassesbymanyfamousscenicspots,suchastheYaluRiverPark,theBrokenBridge,andtheMemorialHall.Itisveryconvenientfortouristswhowanttovisittheseplacesinoneday.Theticketforthesightseeingbusisabitmoreexpensive,butyoucangetonandoffatanystopwithinaday.Inadditiontobuses,taxisarealsoverycommoninDandong.Thestartingpriceisusually6yuan.Taxisarefasterandmoreconvenientifyouareinahurryortravelingwithheavyluggage.However,duringbadweatherorpeakhours,itmightbedifficulttofindataxi.Whetheryouchooseabusorataxi,travelinginDandongiseasyandaffordable.Thecityisdoingitsbesttoprovidebetterservicesforbothcitizensandvisitors.72.HowmuchdoesabusrideusuallycostinDandong?A.1or2yuan.B.5yuan.C.6yuan.D.10yuan.73.WhatarethepaymentmethodsforbusesinDandong?A.Onlycash.B.Onlybuscards.C.Onlymobilepayment.D.Cash,buscards,andmobilepaymentapps.74.Whoisthesightseeingbusmainlydesignedfor?A.Localworkers.B.Tourists.C.Schoolstudents.D.Taxidrivers.75.WhatisthestartingpriceofataxiinDandong?A.1yuan.B.2yuan.C.6yuan.D.8yuan.第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,myfriendsandIwenttoPhoenixMountain.ItisoneofthemostfamousmountaininDandong.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrived,wesawmanyvisitorclimbingthemountain.Themountainisverysteep,sowefeltalittlescaringatfirst.However,weencouragedeachotherandkeptgo.Halfwayupthemountain,westoppedrestinganddranksomewater.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautifully.Wetookmanyphoto.Atnoon,wereachedthetop.Weweretiredbutveryhappily.Itwasanunforgettablyexperience.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyearwithmyfamily.第二节书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他今年寒假打算来中国旅游,想让你推荐一个城市。请你用英语给他写一封回信,推荐丹东。内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍丹东的两个特色(如景点、美食等);3.期待他的到来。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,IamgladtohearthatyouareplanningtotraveltoChinathiswintervacation.Yours,LiHua第五部分答案及解析第一部分听力理解【听力原文】第一节Text1M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.IwanttogototheDandongRailwayStation.HowcanIgettherebybus?Text2M:Theseyellowpeacheslookreallyfresh.Howmucharethey?W:Tenyuanakilo.Howmanydoyouwant?M:I'lltaketwokilos.Hereisthemoney.Text3M:It'sabeautifulday,isn'tit?Thesunisshiningbrightly.W:Yes,theweatherinDandongisalwayssoniceinautumn.Let'sgoforawalkalongtheYaluRiver.Text4M:Excuseme,areyoureadytoorder?W:Yes,I'dliketotrythefamousDandongyellowclamsandabowlofKoreancoldnoodles.Text5W:IvisitedtheMemorialHalloftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKoreayesterday.Itwasverymoving.M:Really?Iwatchedahistoricalmovieaboutitlastweek.Itremindsusofthevalueofpeace.第二节Text6W:Youlooktired,Jack.What'swrong?M:IclimbedPhoenixMountainyesterday.Mylegsareaching.W:Oh,that'satoughclimb.Didyoureachthetop?M:Yes,butittookmealmostthewholeday.I'mexhausted.W:Havearest.I'llmakeacupofcoffeeforyou.Text7W:WelcometoDandong!Pleasefastenyourseatbelt.Wherearewegoing?M:TotheYaluRiverPark.Howlongwillittaketogetthere?W:It'snotfarfromhere.About15minutes'drive.M:That'sgreat.Ican'twaittoseetheBrokenBridge.Text8M:Didyoubuyanythingspecialatthemarket?W:Yes,Iboughtasilkshirtformyfather.It'sverygoodquality.M:Howmuchdiditcost?W:Only120yuan.ThepricesofthethingshereinDandongarequitereasonable.M:That'strue.Iboughtsomelocalseafood,anditwascheaptoo.W:Let'sgotothatcoffeeshopandtakeabreak.Text9M:AreyoureadyfortheEnglishspeechcontestnextWednesday,Lily?W:Notreally.Thetopicis"TheBeautyofDandong".I'mreallynervousaboutit.M:Whyareyounervous?YouaregoodatEnglish.W:I'mafraidofspeakinginpublic.MyhandsalwaysshakewhenIstandonthestage.M:Don'tworry.Youshouldpracticeinfrontofthemirrorfirst.Andremembertobreathedeeplybeforegoingonstage.Ithelpsalot.W:I'lltrythat.Thankyouforyouradvice.Text10Hello,everyone.WelcometoDandong.DandongisabeautifulbordercitylocatedinthesoutheastofLiaoningProvince.Itisfamousforitsrichhistoricalheritageandbeautifulscenery.TheYaluRiverflowsthroughthecity,andtheBrokenBridgeisasymbolofpeace.Ifyoulikenature,PhoenixMountainisamust-visit.Autumnisthebestseasontogotherebecausetheleavesturnredandyellow.Also,don'tforgettotrythelocalfood.Theyellowclamsherearethebestinthecountry.IhopeyouenjoyyourstayinDandongandtrysomeofthesewonderfulthings.【答案与解析】1.C【解析】女士问如何去丹东火车站,说明她想去火车站。故选C。2.C【解析】桃子10元一公斤,男士要了两公斤,所以是20元。对话中给出10元一公斤,2公斤需付20元。故选B。Wait,thewomansays"Tenyuanakilo",themansays"I'lltaketwokilos."10*2=20.Wait,letmere-checkthelisteningtext:"M:Hereisthemoney.W:Thankyou."Ah,wait,"I'lltaketwokilos."10x2=20.SoBiscorrect.Mybad.Letmere-readmygeneratedtext.Ah,optionBis20,optionCis30.SotheanswerisB.Letmecorrecttheoptionsabove.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheyellowpeaches?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.Answer:B.(Wait,thewomansays"Tenyuanakilo"butthemansays"I'lltakethreekilos"?No,Iwrote"I'lltaketwokilos".Soit's20.IwillmarktheanswerasB.)Let'sjustadjusttheanswertoB.2.B.3.C【解析】男士说阳光明媚,女士表示赞同,说明天气晴朗。故选C。4.A【解析】对话中提到点餐和丹东黄蚬子、冷面,说明在餐厅。故选A。5.B【解析】对话双方在谈论参观抗美援朝纪念馆和看历史电影,核心话题是抗美援朝战争。故选B。6.A【解析】男士说自己昨天爬了凤凰山,腿疼,看起来很累。故选A。7.A【解析】女士说“我给你冲杯咖啡吧”,所以选A。8.C【解析】对话中提到系好安全带以及去鸭绿江公园,说明是司机和乘客的关系。故选C。9.B【解析】女士说大约15分钟的车程。故选B。10.A【解析】女士说给父亲买了一件丝绸衬衫。故选A。11.B【解析】女士说这里东西的价格相当合理。故选B。12.B【解析】男士提议去那家咖啡店休息一下,女士同意。故选B。13.B【解析】男士提到下周三的英语演讲比赛。故选B。14.B【解析】女士说演讲的主题是“丹东之美”。故选B。15.A【解析】女士说自己害怕在公众面前讲话,所以紧张。故选A。16.A【解析】男士建议她先在镜子前练习,并深呼吸。选项A符合。故选A。17.B【解析】开场白是“WelcometoDandong!”,说明是对外地游客说的。故选B。18.B【解析】演讲中提到Dandongisfamousforitsrichhistoricalheritageandbeautifulscenery。故选B。19.C【解析】文中明确提到Autumnisthebestseasontogothere。故选C。20.A【解析】结尾建议don'tforgettotrythelocalfood,特别是yellowclams。故选A。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.B【解析】考查情景交际。对方表示打破了茶杯要赔偿,回答“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系),因为还有一个。A项不用谢;C项别客气;D项我同意。故选B。22.C【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是YaluRiver,指物,且从句前有逗号,使用which引导。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。23.A【解析】考查时态。Lookatthedarkclouds表示有客观迹象表明某事即将发生,使用begoingto。故选A。24.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词原形放句首表祈使,但此处缺少主语,使用动名词作主语。Visit的动名词是Visiting。故选A。25.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词前有最高级修饰,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故选A。26.A【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A。27.B【解析】考查过去进行时。问句是昨晚为什么没来,回答“那时我正在准备期末考试”,表示过去某一时刻正在做的事。故选B。28.D【解析】考查系动词。smell为感官动词,后接形容词作表语。A、B、C项均为副词,wonderful是形容词。故选D。29.A【解析】考查分数表达法。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母加s。三分之二为twothirds。故选A。30.B【解析】考查定语从句的主谓一致。“oneof+复数名词”时从句谓语用复数;“theonlyoneof+复数名词”时从句谓语用单数。此处有theonlyone,用comes。故选B。31.C【解析】考查非谓语动词作后置定语。桥和完成之间是被动关系,且nextyear表将来,用不定式的被动式tobecompleted。故选C。32.A【解析】考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事。故选A。33.B【解析】考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C。根据回答“坐5路车”,问的是怎么去,用how。故选B。34.A【解析】考查状语从句。however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterhow,后接形容词或副词。故选A。35.B【解析】考查倒装句。Only+状语从句放句首,主句部分倒装,将助动词提前。故选B。第二节完形填空36.C【解析】丹东是一个与鸭绿江接壤的城市。rely依靠;depend依赖;border接壤;lie位于。borderon表示“与...接壤”。故选C。37.A【解析】下文提到了yellowclam,说明是美味的食物。故选A。38.B【解析】每年来这座城市的是游客。故选B。39.C【解析】下文是BrokenBridge,所以最著名的是桥梁。故选C。40.A【解析】断桥是抗美援朝战争的一个象征。故选A。41.B【解析】走在桥上,你能看到战争的痕迹。marks痕迹。故选B。42.B【解析】感受到和平的价值。故选B。43.B【解析】另一个受欢迎的旅游景点是凤凰山。attraction吸引人的事物/景点。故选B。44.C【解析】以其陡峭的悬崖和令人惊叹的景色而闻名。amazing令人惊叹的。故选C。45.A【解析】爬山需要勇气。Climbing爬。故选A。46.B【解析】但从山顶看到的景色绝对是值得的。rewarding有报酬的/值得的。故选B。47.C【解析】除了美丽的风景,丹东也是美食爱好者的天堂。scenery风景。故选C。48.A【解析】下文是yellowclam,所以是当地最著名的海鲜。故选A。49.C【解析】新鲜、嫩滑,尝起来很美味。delicious美味的。故选C。50.B【解析】在丹东的生活成本相当合理。cost成本。故选B。51.D【解析】不用花太多钱。money钱。故选D。52.B【解析】丹东人友好且好客。friendly友好的。故选B。53.A【解析】他们总是乐于助人。readyto乐于...。故选A。54.C【解析】迷路或需要问路时。directions方向/指引。故选C。55.C【解析】他们的微笑和热情会让你的旅行难忘。trip旅行。故选C。第三部分阅读理解A篇56.C【解析】细节理解题。断桥成人30元,学生半价15
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