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2026年全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级练习题及答案SectionIListeningComprehensionPartADirections:Youwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?[A]Takearest.[B]Gotothedoctor.[C]Drinksomewarmwater.[D]Continueworking.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?[A]Inalibrary.[B]Inapostoffice.[C]Inabank.[D]Inabookstore.3.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemovie?[A]Itwasboring.[B]Itwasexciting.[C]Itwastoolong.[D]Itwascomplicated.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?[A]$15.[B]$30.[C]$45.[D]$60.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?[A]Atravelplan.[B]Aweatherforecast.[C]Abusinesstrip.[D]Ahotelreservation.6.Whatdoesthewomanmean?[A]Shedoesn'tlikethegift.[B]Shealreadyhasthesameitem.[C]Shethinksthegiftistooexpensive.[D]Sheappreciatestheman'sthought.7.Whydidthemanfailtoattendthemeeting?[A]Heforgotaboutit.[B]Hewasstuckintraffic.[C]Hewassick.[D]Hehadafamilyemergency.8.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?[A]Gotoarestaurant.[B]Cookdinnerathome.[C]Watchamovie.[D]Buysomegroceries.9.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?[A]Herboss.[B]Hercolleague.[C]Herclient.[D]Herfriend.10.Whatistheman'smajorproblem?[A]Helacksworkexperience.[B]Heisnotgoodatcommunicating.[C]Hedoesn'thaveadegree.[D]Hefailedtheinterview.PartBDirections:Youwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhavetimetoreadthequestionsrelatedtoit.Choosethecorrectanswer.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingdialogueaboutajobinterview.11.Whatpositionisthemanapplyingfor?[A]SoftwareEngineer.[B]MarketingManager.[C]SalesRepresentative.[D]HumanResourcesSpecialist.12.Whatwastheman'smainresponsibilityinhispreviousjob?[A]Developingnewproducts.[B]Managingateamofsalespeople.[C]Conductingmarketresearch.[D]Handlingcustomercomplaints.13.Whenwillthemanknowtheresultoftheinterview?[A]Bytheendofthisweek.[B]NextMonday.[C]NextWednesday.[D]Intwoweeks.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingmonologueaboutenvironmentalprotection.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?[A]Theimportanceofrecycling.[B]Theimpactofplasticpollution.[C]Thehistoryofenvironmentallaws.[D]Thedevelopmentofgreenenergy.15.Accordingtothespeaker,howmanymarinespeciesarethreatenedbyplasticdebris?[A]Over100.[B]Over200.[C]Over300.[D]Over500.16.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestindividualsdotohelp?[A]Stopbuyingseafood.[B]Usereusablebags.[C]Participateinbeachcleanups.[D]Donatetoenvironmentalgroups.17.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsthefuture?[A]Optimistic.[B]Pessimistic.[C]Neutral.[D]Indifferent.Questions18-20arebasedonthefollowingdialogueaboutrentinganapartment.18.Whatistherentforthetwo-bedroomapartment?[A]$800permonth.[B]$900permonth.[C]$1,000permonth.[D]$1,200permonth.19.Whatisincludedintherent?[A]Electricityandwater.[B]Waterandgas.[C]Gasandinternet.[D]Internetandelectricity.20.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?[A]Renttheapartmentimmediately.[B]Thinkaboutitandcallback.[C]Lookforacheaperplace.[D]Askhiswifeforpermission.SectionIIEnglishKnowledgeApplicationPartAVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Thenewpolicyhasbeenstrictlyenforced,______hasledtoasignificantdecreaseintrafficviolations.[A]that[B]which[C]it[D]what22.Bytheendofnextyear,theconstructioncompany______thenewbridgeforthreeyears.[A]willbuild[B]willbebuilding[C]willhavebeenbuilding[D]hasbeenbuilding23.Theprofessoremphasizedthateverystudent______submittheresearchpaperbyFriday.[A]must[B]could[C]might[D]would24.______theheavyrain,theoutdoorconcertwaspostponedtothefollowingweekend.[A]Inspiteof[B]Becauseof[C]Incaseof[D]Withregardto25.Onlywhenyouhavelostyourhealth______itstruevalue.[A]youwillrealize[B]willyourealize[C]yourealize[D]doyourealize26.Themanagerpromisedtolookintothematter,butwehaven'treceivedanyresponse______.[A]lately[B]later[C]late[D]latest27.Thenovelissofascinatingthatonceyoustartreadingit,itishardto______.[A]putitdown[B]takeitover[C]giveitup[D]turnitoff28.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylookslikeaglowingcarpetoflights.[A]Seeing[B]Seen[C]Tosee[D]Havingseen29.IfIhadknownaboutyourfinancialdifficultiesearlier,I______yousomemoney.[A]wouldlend[B]willlend[C]wouldhavelent[D]hadlent30.Thesuspectdenied______theofficebuildingduringthenightofthetheft.[A]enter[B]toenter[C]entering[D]entered31.Thecommitteeconsists______tenmembers,eachrepresentingadifferentdepartment.[A]of[B]in[C]for[D]with32.Theathlete'sperformanceinthefinalmatchwasnothing______extraordinary.[A]shortof[B]insteadof[C]apartfrom[D]farfrom33.Medicalresearchersarecurrentlyworkingonanewvaccine______topreventthespreadofthevirus.[A]design[B]designing[C]todesign[D]designed34.______hislackofformaleducation,hebecameoneofthemostsuccessfulentrepreneursinthecountry.[A]Despite[B]Although[C]However[D]Nevertheless35.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasubstantialamountoffundstoimprovetherural______.[A]infrastructure[B]institution[C]constitution[D]distribution36.Sheistheonlyoneamongthecandidateswho______fluentinthreeforeignlanguages.[A]speak[B]speaks[C]havespoken[D]arespeaking37.Athoroughinvestigationrevealedthattheaccidentwascausedbyhuman______.[A]error[B]mistake[C]fault[D]flaw38.Itishighlyrecommendedthatallelectronicdevices______offduringtheflighttakeoff.[A]areturned[B]beturned[C]mustbeturned[D]willbeturned39.Theancienttemple,______wasbuiltinthe12thcentury,attractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.[A]that[B]what[C]which[D]where40.Neverbefore______suchabreathtakingperformanceinmylife.[A]Ihaveseen[B]haveIseen[C]Isaw[D]didIseePartBClozeTestDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordforeachnumberedblank.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtaboutunprecedentedchangesinvarioussectors,particularlyinhealthcare.AIsystemsarenowcapableofanalyzingmedicalimageswithalevelof(41)______thatrivals,andsometimessurpasses,humanexperts.Thistechnologicalleappromisesearlierdetectionofdiseasessuchascancer,(42)______ultimatelysaveslives.However,the(43)______ofAIinmedicineisnotwithoutchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofdata(44)______.AIalgorithmsrequiremassiveamountsofpatientdatatolearnandimprove.Ifthisdataisnotproperlyanonymized,patientprivacycouldbeseverely(45)______.Furthermore,thereisthe"blackbox"problem:doctorsoftenfinditdifficulttounderstand(46)______anAIsystemreachedaparticulardiagnosis.Incriticalmedicaldecisions,(47)______isessentialforbuildingtrustbetweenthedoctorandthemachine.Anotherchallengeliesinthelegalandethicaldomain.IfanAIsystemmakesawrongdiagnosisthatleadstopatientharm,whoisheld(48)______?Isitthesoftwaredeveloper,thehospital,ortheattendingphysician?Currentlegalframeworksarenotadequately(49)______tohandlesuchcomplexscenarios.Therefore,aswemoveforward,itis(50)______thatcomprehensiveregulationsareestablishedtoensureAIserveshumanitysafelyandethically.41.[A]accuracy[B]speed[C]cost[D]complexity42.[A]that[B]which[C]what[D]who43.[A]rejection[B]adoption[C]prevention[D]limitation44.[A]security[B]quantity[C]analysis[D]sharing45.[A]protected[B]violated[C]improved[D]ignored46.[A]why[B]when[C]how[D]whether47.[A]speed[B]cost[C]transparency[D]technology48.[A]responsible[B]available[C]capable[D]guilty49.[A]designed[B]equipped[C]prepared[D]forced50.[A]urgent[B]unlikely[C]optional[D]impossibleSectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartAMultipleChoiceQuestionsDirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingtherightoption.Text1Theconceptofthe"smartcity"hasevolvedfromafuturisticvisiontoatangiblerealityinmanypartsoftheworld.Byintegratinginformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT),smartcitiesaimtoenhancethequalityoflifefortheircitizens,improveurbanservices,andreduceenvironmentalimpact.However,thetransitiontoasmartcityisacomplexprocessthatrequirescarefulplanningandsubstantialinvestment.Oneofthecorecomponentsofasmartcityisitsinfrastructure.Thisincludessmartgridsforenergydistribution,intelligenttransportationsystemstomanagetrafficflow,andsensornetworksthatmonitorairqualityandwastemanagement.Forinstance,inBarcelona,smartstreetlightsequippedwithsensorsnotonlysaveenergybydimmingwhennooneisaroundbutalsogatherdataonnoiselevelsandhumidity.Thisdataisthenusedbycityplannerstomakeinformeddecisions.Despitetheundeniablebenefits,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesraisessignificantprivacyconcerns.Themassivecollectionofdatageneratedbycitizens'dailyactivitiescanbevulnerabletomisuse.Ifacityknowswhereyoudrive,whatyoubuy,andhowmuchenergyyouuse,thepotentialforsurveillanceisimmense.Therefore,establishingrobustdataprotectionpoliciesisparamount.Citizensmusthavecontrolovertheirpersonalinformationandbeassuredthatitisusedsolelyforpublicbenefit,notforcommercialexploitation.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide.Whilesmartcityinitiativescanimproveurbanlife,theyoftenbenefitthosewhoarealreadytechnologicallyliterateandconnected.Low-incomepopulationswholackaccesstosmartphonesortheinternetmayfindthemselvesmarginalized,unabletoaccesssmartpublicservicessuchasdigitalhealthcareore-governmentplatforms.Toensureequity,smartcityprojectsmustincludeprovisionstobridgethisdigitalgap,providingdigitalliteracytrainingandaffordableaccesstotechnologyforallresidents.51.Whatistheprimarygoalofdevelopingasmartcityaccordingtothetext?[A]Toboostthelocaleconomy.[B]Toattractforeigninvestment.[C]Toimprovelifequalityandurbanservices.[D]Toreplacetraditionalinfrastructurecompletely.52.HowdothesmartstreetlightsinBarcelonacontributetocityplanning?[A]ByprovidingfreeWi-Fitocitizens.[B]Bymonitoringtrafficviolators.[C]Bycollectingdataonenvironmentalconditions.[D]Bygeneratingsolarpowerforthegrid.53.Whatisconsideredthemostsignificantthreatassociatedwithsmartcities?[A]Highmaintenancecosts.[B]Privacyviolationanddatamisuse.[C]Technologicalfailures.[D]Environmentalpollution.54.Whatdoestheterm"digitaldivide"inthefourthparagraphreferto?[A]Thegapbetweendifferentgenerationsinusingtechnology.[B]Thedifferenceintechnologicalaccessbetweensocialgroups.[C]Thedivisionbetweenurbanandruraltechnologicalinfrastructure.[D]Thecompetitionamongtechnologycompanies.55.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneregardingthedevelopmentofsmartcities?[A]Highlycritical.[B]Completelyenthusiastic.[C]Cautiouslyoptimistic.[D]Deeplyindifferent.Text2Theglobalsupplychainisthebackboneofmoderninternationaltrade,connectingmanufacturers,suppliers,andconsumersacrosscontinents.However,recentyearshaveexposedthefragilityofthisintricatenetwork.TheCOVID-19pandemic,geopoliticaltensions,andnaturaldisastershavecausedmassivedisruptions,leadingtosevereshortagesofgoodsrangingfromsemiconductorchipstoeverydayhouseholditems.Tounderstandthevulnerabilityoftheglobalsupplychain,onemustlookattheprincipleof"just-in-time"(JIT)manufacturing.PioneeredbyJapaneseautomakersinthe1970s,JITaimstoincreaseefficiencybyreceivinggoodsonlyastheyareneededintheproductionprocess,therebyreducinginventorycosts.Whilethismodelishighlyprofitableduringstabletimes,itleavesnoroomforerrorwhendisruptionsoccur.Asingledelayedshipmentcanhaltanentireassemblylinethousandsofmilesaway.Inresponsetothesevulnerabilities,manycompaniesarenowrethinkingtheirsupplychainstrategies.Onemajorshiftisthemovetowards"nearshoring"or"reshoring,"wherecompaniesrelocatetheirmanufacturingbasesclosertotheirprimaryconsumermarkets.Byproducinggoodsdomesticallyorinneighboringcountries,businessescanreducetheirrelianceondistantsuppliersandmitigatetherisksofinternationalshippingdelaysandtariffs.Furthermore,theenvironmentalimpactofgloballogisticsiscomingunderincreasingscrutiny.Thetransportationofgoodsacrosstheglobeaccountsforasignificantportionofgreenhousegasemissions.Tocalculatetheenvironmentalcostofaproduct,researchersusetheformulaE=D×W×F,whereErepresentsthetotalcarbonemissions,56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?[A]Thehistoryofinternationaltrade.[B]Theprinciplesof"just-in-time"manufacturing.[C]Thefragilityoftheglobalsupplychainandstrategiesforresilience.[D]Theenvironmentalbenefitsofnearshoring.57.Accordingtothetext,whatisthemaindisadvantageoftheJITmanufacturingmodel?[A]Itrequiresalargeamountofwarehousespace.[B]Itisvulnerabletodisruptionswithnobufferinventory.[C]Itincreasesthecostofproductionsignificantly.[D]Itreliestooheavilyonlocalsuppliers.58.Whyarecompaniesmovingtowards"nearshoring"?[A]Totakeadvantageofcheaperlaborinneighboringcountries.[B]Toreducetransportationdistancesandavoidinternationalrisks.[C]Tocomplywithnewenvironmentallaws.[D]Toaccessbetterrawmaterials.59.WhatdoestheformulaE=[A]Thetotalfinancialcostoftransportation.[B]Thetimerequiredforshipping.[C]Thetotalcarbonemissionsfromtransport.[D]Theweightcapacityofacargoship.60.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecurrenttrendinglobalsupplychainmanagement?[A]ReturningtotheJITmodelwithminoradjustments.[B]Abandoningglobaltradeentirely.[C]Prioritizingresilienceandsustainabilityoverpurecost-efficiency.[D]Relyingmoreheavilyonsingle-sourcesuppliers.Text3Thephenomenonofremoteworkhasfundamentallyalteredthetraditionalemployer-employeedynamic.Whatbeganasatemporarymeasureduringaglobalhealthcrisishasnowsolidifiedintoapermanentarrangementformillionsofprofessionals.Thisshifthaspromptedorganizationstoreevaluatehowtheymeasureproductivity,maintaincompanyculture,andensureemployeewell-being.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofremoteworkistheblurringofboundariesbetweenprofessionalandpersonallife.Withoutthephysicalseparationofanoffice,manyemployeesfinditdifficultto"switchoff"attheendoftheday.Studiesindicatethatremoteworkersoftenworklongerhours,notbecausetheyarerequiredto,butbecausethetoolsofproduction—laptopsandsmartphones—arealwayswithinreach.This"always-on"culturecanleadtosevereburnout,decreasedproductivityovertime,anddeterioratingmentalhealth.Tocombatthis,forward-thinkingcompaniesareimplementing"righttodisconnect"policies.Thesepoliciesstipulatethatemployeesarenotobligatedtorespondtowork-relatedcommunicationsoutsideoftheirestablishedworkinghours.Francewasoneofthefirstcountriestoenshrinethisrightintolaw,recognizingthattrueproductivitystemsfromarestedandhealthyworkforce,notperpetualavailability.Moreover,theriseofremoteworkhasacceleratedthedevelopmentofasynchronouscommunicationtools.Unlikesynchronouscommunication,suchasphonecallsorvideoconferencesthatrequireimmediateresponses,asynchronouscommunicationallowsemployeestoprocessinformationandrespondattheirownpace.Thisapproachnotonlyrespectsdifferenttimezonesbutalsoallowsfordeeper,uninterruptedworkperiods,whichareessentialforcomplexproblem-solvingandcreativetasks.61.Accordingtothetext,whatisamajorchallengeofremotework?[A]Thedecreaseinoverallproductivity.[B]Thehighcostofofficemaintenance.[C]Theblurringofprofessionalandpersonalboundaries.[D]Thelackoftechnologicalinfrastructure.62.Whatisthe"always-on"culture?[A]Aculturewherecompaniesoperate24/7.[B]Aculturewhereemployeesfeelcompelledtobeconstantlyavailableforwork.[C]Aculturewheretechnologyisalwayslefton.[D]Aculturethatrequiresemployeestotravelfrequently.63.Whatisthepurposeofthe"righttodisconnect"policies?[A]Toforceemployeestoworkfasterduringofficehours.[B]Topreventemployeesfromworkingfromhomeentirely.[C]Toprotectemployeesfromfeelingobligatedtoworkoutsideofworkinghours.[D]Toincreasethecompany'soperationalhours.64.Howdoesasynchronouscommunicationbenefitemployees?[A]Itrequiresimmediateresponses,increasingefficiency.[B]Itallowsthemtoworkwhenevertheywantwithoutanystructure.[C]Itenablesdeep,focusedworkbynotrequiringimmediateresponses.[D]Itreplacestheneedforallverbalcommunication.65.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofremoteworkfromthetext?[A]Itwillgraduallydisappearasofficesreopen.[B]Itwillrequirenewpoliciesandtoolstomanagework-lifebalanceeffectively.[C]Itwillleadtoacompletebanonsynchronouscommunication.[D]Itwillresultinshorterworkinghoursforeveryone.PartBSentenceInsertionDirections:Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ChoosethemostsuitablesentencefromthelistA-Ftofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Theconceptoflifelonglearningisnotanewone,butitsimportancehasneverbeenmorepronouncedthaninthe21stcentury.Inaneracharacterizedbyrapidtechnologicaladvancementandeconomicfluctuation,theskillsacquiredinformaleducationarequicklybecomingobsolete.66.______Therefore,individualsmustembracecontinuouslearningtoremainrelevantintheirrespectivefields.Thetraditionalmodelofeducation,whichassumesthatlearningendsonceadegreeisobtained,isnolongerviable.Today,thehalf-lifeofalearnedskillisestimatedtobeaboutfiveyears.66.______Thismeansthatprofessionalsmustconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgebasetokeeppacewithindustryinnovations.Forinstance,asoftwareengineerwholearnedprogramminglanguagesadecadeagowouldfindthemselvesunemployabletodaywithoutacquiringnewcodingskills.Furthermore,lifelonglearningisnotsolelyaboutprofessionaldevelopment;italsoplaysacrucialroleinpersonalfulfillmentandcognitivehealth.68.______Engaginginnewlearningexperiences,whetherpickingupanewlanguage,learningamusicalinstrument,orstudyinghistory,stimulatesthebrainandcandelaytheonsetofcognitivedeclineinolderadults.However,thepursuitoflifelonglearningisnotwithoutitsobstacles.Themostcommonlycitedbarrierisalackoftime.69.______Toovercomethis,individualscanadoptmicro-learningstrategies,whichinvolveconsumingeducationalcontentinsmall,manageablechunks,oftenthroughmobileapplications,duringcommutesorbreaks.Ultimately,theshifttowardsalifelonglearningmindsetrequiresaculturalchange.70.______Governmentsandcorporationsalikemustinvestinaccessible,affordablelearningopportunitiesforpeopleatallstagesoflife,ensuringthattheworkforceoftomorrowisequippedtohandlethechallengesofanunpredictablefuture.[A]Thisisparticularlyrelevantinfieldssuchastechnologyandmedicine,whereadvancementsoccuralmostdaily.[B]Engagingincontinuouseducationallowsindividualstoexplorepersonalinterestsandpassionsoutsideoftheircareerdemands.[C]Balancingwork,family,andsocialcommitmentsleaveslittleroomforattendingtraditionalclasses.[D]Societymustmoveawayfromthebeliefthateducationisafiniteperiodinone'syouth.[E]Therapidpaceofchangedictatesthatwhatwasconsideredcutting-edgeyesterdaymaybeobsoletetomorrow.[F]Asaresult,companiesarestrugglingtofindqualifiedcandidatesforopenpositions.SectionIVWritingPartAShortMessageWritingDirections:YouareLiMing.Youhavebeeninvitedtoanacademicsymposium,butyouareunabletoattendduetoasuddenillness.Writeanemailtotheorganizer,Dr.Smith,to:1)Apologizeforyourabsence.2)Explainthereasonforyourabsence.3)Expressyourinterestinfuturecooperation.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotuseyourrealname.PartBEssayWritingDirections:Writeanessayofabout120wordsonthetopic"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonEmployment."Youressayshouldinclude:1)ThecurrentsituationofAIreplacinghumanlabor.2)Thepositiveornegativeeffectsofthistrend.3)Youropiniononhowindividualsshouldprepareforthischange.AnswerKeyandExplanationsSectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.[B]Themansays"You'dbetterseeadoctorimmediately"regardingthewoman'ssevereheadache.2.[C]Thewomanmentions"deposit"and"accountbalance,"indicatingtheyareinabank.3.[A]Thewomansays"Ialmostfellasleephalfwaythrough,"meaningitwasboring.4.[B]Themanbuystwoticketsat$15each,so2times15equals30.5.[A]TheyarediscussingtheitineraryfortheirtriptoParis,whichisatravelplan.6.[D]Thewomansays"It'sthethoughtthatcounts,"showingsheappreciateshisintention.7.[B]Themanexplains"Therewasamassivetrafficjamonthehighway."8.[D]Thewomansays"Let'sgotothesupermarkettogetsomeingredientsfirst,"meaningtheywillbuygroceriesbeforecooking.9.[A]Thewomanisaskingforadayoffandreportingprojectprogress,whichistypicaloftalkingtoaboss.10.[A]Themansaysmostcompaniesrequireatleastthreeyearsofexperience,whichhelacksasafreshgraduate.PartB11.[B]Thewomanasks"WhyareyouinterestedintheMarketingManagerposition?"andthemanrespondsregardinghisskillsinmarketing.12.[C]Themanstates"Iwasprimarilyresponsibleforconductingmarketresearchtoidentifynewbusinessopportunities."13.[C]Thewomansays"WewillinformyouofourdecisionbynextWednesday."14.[B]Thespeakerintroducesthetopicbysaying"Today,Iwanttodiscussthedevastatingimpactofplasticpollutiononouroceans."15.[C]Thespeakermentions"Over300marinespeciesarecurrentlythreatenedbyplasticdebris."16.[B]Thespeakersuggests"Startusingreusablebagsandavoidsingle-useplastics."17.[A]Thespeakerconcludeswith"Ibelievethatifweactnow,wecanturnthetideandprotectouroceansforfuturegenerations,"showingoptimism.18.[C]Themanstates"Thetwo-bedroomapartmentis$1,000permonth."19.[B]Thewomanclarifies"Waterandgasareincluded,butyoupayforelectricityandinternet."20.[D]Themansays"Ineedtodiscussthiswithmywifebeforemakingadecision."SectionIIEnglishKnowledgeApplicationPartAVocabularyandStructure21.[B]which.Non-restrictiverelativeclausemodifyingtheprevioussentence.22.[C]willhavebeenbuilding.Futureperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoemphasizethedurationofanactionuptoaspecificpointinthefuture("Bytheendofnextyear"+"forthreeyears").23.[A]must.Thesubjunctivemoodisnotrequiredhereas"emphasized"isastrongdirective,"must"indicatesobligation.24.[B]Becauseof.Theconcertwaspostponedduetotheheavyrain.25.[B]willyourealize.Inversionisrequiredwhenasentencebeginswith"Onlywhen".26.[A]lately."Lately"meansrecently,fittingthepresentperfecttense"haven'treceived".27.[A]putitdown."Putdown"meanstostopreadingabookbecauseitissointeresting.28.[B]Seen.Pastparticipleindicatingpassivemeaning"Whenthecityisseenfromthetop...".29.[C]wouldhavelent.Thirdconditional:If+pastperfect,mainclausewithwould+have+pastparticiple.30.[C]entering."Deny"isfollowedbyagerund(V-ing).31.[A]of.Thecorrectcollocationis"consistof".32.[A]shortof."Nothingshortof"isafixedphrasemeaning"nothinglessthan".33.[D]designed.Pastparticipleactingasanadjectivemodifying"vaccine".34.[A]Despite."Despite"isaprepositionfollowedbyanounphrase,whereas"Although"requiresaclause.35.[A]infrastructure.Improvingruralroads,bridges,andfacilitiesreferstoinfrastructure.36.[B]speaks."Theonlyone"makestherelativepronoun"who"refertoasingularnoun,requiringasingularverb.37.[A]error."Humanerror"isthestandardcollocationformistakesmadebypeopleinprofessionaloroperationalcontexts.38.[B]beturned.Subjunctivemoodafter"Itishighlyrecommendedthat...".39.[C]which.Non-restrictiverelativeclausemodifying"theancienttemple".40.[B]haveIseen.Inversionisrequiredwhenasentencebeginswithanegativeadverblike"Never".PartBClozeTest41.[A]accuracy.AIanalyzesmedicalimageswithhighprecision,rivalinghumanaccuracy.42.[B]which.Non-restrictiverelativeclausereferringtotheentirepreviousclause.43.[B]adoption.Theadoption(implementation)ofAIinmedicinebringschallenges.44.[A]security.Datasecurityisamajorconcernwhenhandlingpatientdata.45.[B]violated.Ifdataisnotanonymized,patientprivacyiscompromisedorviolated.46.[C]how.Doctorsdon'tunderstandhowtheAIreachedaconclusion(theblackboxproblem).47.[C]transparency.Understandinghowadecisionismadereferstotransparency.48.[A]responsible."heldresponsible"isthefixedlegalphraseforaccountability.49.[B]equipped.Legalframeworksarenotequipped(prepared)tohandlethis.50.[A]urgent.Itisurgent(pressing)toestablishregulationstoensuresafety.SectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartA51.[C]Thetextstatessmartcitiesaimto"enhancethequalityoflifefortheircitizens,improveurbanservices,andreduceenvironmentalimpact."52.[C]ThetextmentionsBarcelonastreetlights"gatherdataonnoiselevelsandhumidity,"whichareenvironmentalconditions.53.[B]Thetexthighlights"significantprivacyconcerns"andthe"potentialforsurveillance"asthemainthreats.54.[B]Thetextdefinesitaslow-incomepopulationslackingaccesstotechnology,marginalizingthemcomparedtotheconnected.55.[C]Theauthoracknowledgesbenefitsbutpointsoutc
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