北票市全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)

北票市全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)第一部分听力理解做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Repairhiscomputer.C.Borrowacomputer.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tlikethemovie.B.Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.C.Shepreferstowatchamovieathome.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toaskforheraddress.C.Toconfirmameetingtime.7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayevening?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitherparents.C.Attendabusinessdinner.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Waiterandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingfirst?A.Packingtheclothes.B.Bookingtheflighttickets.C.Callingthehotel.10.HowlongwillthespeakersstayinParis?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Thebadserviceofthehotel.B.Thenoisefromthestreet.C.Thebrokenairconditioner.12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoatfirst?A.Changetheroomforthewoman.B.Sendarepairmantotheroom.C.Reducetheroomfee.13.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?A.Checkoutimmediately.B.Acceptafreedinner.C.Waituntiltomorrow.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewmarketingstrategy.B.Anewprojectassignment.C.Anewemployee'sperformance.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewemployee?A.Heisverycreative.B.Heishardworkingbutinexperienced.C.Heisnotgoodatcommunicating.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktothenewemployee.B.Givethemanareport.C.Arrangeatrainingsession.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Thehistoryofthecitymuseum.B.Therulesofthemuseumtour.C.TheexhibitionofancientEgyptianart.18.Howlongwillthevisitorsstayinthemainhall?A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.19.WhatarevisitorsNOTallowedtodointhemuseum?A.Takephotographs.B.Eatordrink.C.Askquestions.20.Wherewillthevisitorsmeetattheendofthetour?A.Atthegiftshop.B.Atthemainentrance.C.Attheinformationdesk.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—I'msorryIforgottobringyourbookbacktoday.—_____.YoucangiveittomenextMonday.A.Don'tmentionitB.WithpleasureC.That'sallrightD.Itdepends22._____isknowntoall,theGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That23.Ifyou_____harderlastyear,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.wouldstudyD.study24.Thenewbridge_____bytheendofnextmonthwillgreatlyimprovethetrafficsituationinBeipiao.A.completingB.completedC.tobecompletedD.havingcompleted25.Thereason_____hewaslateforthemeetingwas_____hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.why;becauseD.that;because26.Notuntilhecamebackhome_____thathiswallethadbeenstolen.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.realizedhe27._____theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasputoff.A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Incaseof28.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_____conductingaresearchonartificialintelligencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were29.You_____haveseenhimatthepartyyesterday;hewasonabusinesstripinShanghai.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't30.Thespeedoflightisapproximately3×10A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.it31._____in1949,thePeople'sRepublicofChinahasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastdecades.A.FoundingB.FoundedC.TofoundD.Havingfounded32.Itwasinthesmallvillage_____hespenthischildhood_____hefirstmethiswife.A.that;thatB.where;thatC.which;whereD.that;where33.Wewillneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherontheproject.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.onthat34.ThenovelissofascinatingthatIhavereadit_____times.A.twodozensB.dozensofC.dozenofD.twodozensof35.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Sure.TaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthethirdstop.A.howcanIgettothehospitalB.howIcangettothehospitalC.whereisthehospitalD.wherethehospitalis第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasayoungboy,myfathertookmetoalocalfactorywhereheworked.Thefactorywasfullofloud36andheavymachines.Myfatherwasa37workerwhonevercomplainedabouthishardwork.Healwaystoldme,"Son,nomatterwhatyoudointhefuture,38isthemostimportantqualityyoucanhave."Yearslater,whenIgraduatedfromcollege,Igota39inalargecompany.Atfirst,Iwas40tobeworkinginamodernofficebuilding.IthoughtIhad41thehardlifemyfatherhadexperienced.However,Isoonfoundoutthatofficeworkwasnotas42asIthought.Ihadtodealwith43documents,meettightdeadlines,andhandle44frommybossandclients.SometimesIhadtowork45untilmidnight.Onenight,whenIwas46inmyoffice,feelingcompletelyexhaustedandfrustrated,Ithoughtofmyfather.Irememberedhis47andthedeterminationheshowedwhenfacingdifficulties.Henever48infrontofchallenges.Irealizedthat49Iwasnotworkinginafactorylikehim,mychallengeswerejustas50.The51wasdifferent,butthespiritrequiredtoovercomedifficultieswasthesame.Idecidedto52myattitude.Insteadofcomplaining,Istartedto53myworkmoreseriously.Iimprovedmytimemanagementskillsandcommunicatedmore54withmycolleagues.Gradually,myperformanceimproved,andIreceiveda55fromthecompany.IunderstoodthenthatthelessonmyfathertaughtmeinthatnoisyfactorywasthemostvaluablethingIhadeverlearned.36.A.voicesB.noisesC.musicD.cries37.A.lazyB.strictC.diligentD.careless38.A.honestyB.patienceC.courageD.intelligence39.A.jobB.taskC.chanceD.task40.A.disappointedB.proudC.unwillingD.sad41.A.escapedB.acceptedC.forgottenD.experienced42.A.boringB.easyC.dangerousD.dirty43.A.simpleB.endlessC.uselessD.few44.A.pressureB.praiseC.giftsD.rewards45.A.outsideB.aloneC.overtimeD.home46.A.sleepingB.playingC.workingD.resting47.A.wordsB.actionsC.dreamsD.mistakes48.A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.gaveaway49.A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.because50.A.differentB.realC.smallD.hard51.A.environmentB.goalC.resultD.salary52.A.keepB.changeC.hideD.show53.A.refuseB.takeC.avoidD.leave54.A.effectivelyB.silentlyC.angrilyD.carelessly55.A.promotionB.warningC.punishmentD.fine第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThehoneybeeisoneofthemostfascinatingandimportantinsectsintheworld.Whilemostpeopleknowthemforproducinghoney,theirmostcriticalroleispollination.Pollinationistheprocesswherepollenistransferredfromthemalepartsofaflowertothefemaleparts,allowingtheplanttoproduceseedsandfruit.Withouthoneybees,ahugeportionofthefoodweeat,includingapples,almonds,andberries,wouldnotexist.Honeybeesliveinhighlyorganizedcolonies.Atypicalcolonyconsistsofonequeen,hundredsofmaledrones,andthousandsoffemaleworkerbees.Thequeen'sonlyjobistolayeggs.Thedronesexistprimarilytomatewiththequeen.Itistheworkerbeesthatdoalltheheavylifting.Theycleanthehive,feedtheyoung,buildthewaxhoneycomb,gathernectarandpollen,andprotectthehive.Unfortunately,honeybeepopulationshavebeendecliningrapidlyinrecentyears.Scientistsrefertothisphenomenonas"ColonyCollapseDisorder"(CCD).WhiletheexactcauseofCCDisnotcompletelyunderstood,researchersbelieveitisduetoacombinationoffactors,includingtheuseofpesticides,parasites,diseases,andhabitatloss.Becauseouragricultureheavilyreliesonhoneybeepollination,thedeclineintheirpopulationposesaseriousthreattoglobalfoodsecurity.Tohelpprotecthoneybees,individualscantakeseveralactions.Plantingbee-friendlyflowers,avoidingtheuseofharmfulchemicalsingardens,andbuyinglocalhoneyareallgreatwaystosupportthesevitalinsects.Afterall,thesurvivalofhoneybeesisdeeplyconnectedtoourownsurvival.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantroleofhoneybees?A.Producinghoney.B.Pollinatingplants.C.Cleaningtheenvironment.D.Producingwax.57.Whatdoesthequeenbeedoinacolony?A.Shegathersnectar.B.Shebuildsthehoneycomb.C.Shelayseggs.D.Sheprotectsthehive.58.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thelifecycleofhoneybees.B.Theorganizationofabeecolony.C.Thedeclineofhoneybeepopulationsanditscauses.D.Thewaystoprotecthoneybees.59.Howcanindividualshelpprotecthoneybees?A.Byusingmorepesticides.B.Bydestroyingtheirhabitats.C.Byplantingbee-friendlyflowers.D.Bystoppingbuyinghoney.BMarkTwain,bornSamuelLanghorneClemensin1835,isoneofAmerica'smostfamouswritersandhumorists.Hispenname,MarkTwain,wasderivedfromariverboattermmeaning"twofathomsdeep,"indicatingsafewaterfornavigation.Beforebecomingawriter,Twainworkedasaprinter'sapprentice,ariverboatpilotontheMississippiRiver,andaminer.Twain'sexperiencesontheMississippiRiverheavilyinfluencedhiswriting.Hismostfamousnovels,"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"(1876)and"TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn"(1884),aresetalongtheriver.ThesenovelsareconsideredmasterpiecesofAmericanliteraturebecausetheycapturetheessenceofAmericanlifeinthe19thcentury,completewithitshumor,injustice,andsocialissues.ErnestHemingwayoncesaid,"AllmodernAmericanliteraturecomesfromonebookbyMarkTwaincalledHuckleberryFinn."Despitehisliterarysuccess,Twainfacedsignificantfinancialdifficultieslaterinlife.Heinvestedheavilyinnewinventions,includingthePaigetypesetter,whichfailedandcausedhimtoloseafortune.Topayoffhisdebts,Twainembarkedonaworldwidelecturetour,travelingtoEurope,Africa,andAsia.Heeventuallyrepaidallhiscreditors,earninghimgreatrespect.MarkTwainpassedawayin1910,buthiswittyquotesandtimelessstoriescontinuetoentertainreadersaroundtheworld.60.WhydidtheauthormentionMarkTwain'spenname?A.Toexplainhisfamilybackground.B.Toshowhisconnectiontoriverboats.C.Toindicatehislovefortheocean.D.Toprovehisintelligence.61.WhatdidMarkTwaindobeforehebecameawriter?A.Hewasadoctor.B.Hewasateacher.C.Hewasaminerandriverboatpilot.D.Hewasabanker.62.WhydidMarkTwaingoonaworldwidelecturetour?A.Topromotehisnewnovels.B.Topayoffhisdebts.C.Toescapehisunhappymarriage.D.Totravelforpleasure.63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToanalyzethethemesofTwain'snovels.B.ToprovideabriefbiographyofMarkTwain.C.ToexplainthehistoryoftheMississippiRiver.D.TodiscussthefailureofthePaigetypesetter.CTablemannersvarygreatlyfromculturetoculture.Whatisconsideredpoliteinonecountrymightbeseenasrudeinanother.Therefore,understandingdiningetiquetteisessentialwhentravelingabroadorhostinginternationalguests.InJapan,slurpingnoodlesisasignofappreciation.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingthemeal.However,burpingorblowingyournoseatthetableisconsideredextremelyrude.Whenusingchopsticks,neverstickthemuprightinabowlofrice,asthisresemblesafuneralritual.Also,neverpassfooddirectlyfromyourchopstickstosomeoneelse'schopsticks;instead,placethefoodonasmallplate.InFrance,breadisastapleateverymeal.Youshouldtearthebreadintopieceswithyourhandsratherthancutitwithaknife.Additionally,itispolitetokeepyourhandsonthetable,notinyourlap,butyourelbowsshouldnotrestonthetable.Whenpouringwine,avoidpouringitbackward,asthisisconsideredbadluck.InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,eatingwithyourlefthandisforbidden.Thelefthandistraditionallyreservedforpersonalhygiene,soyoumustalwaysuseyourrighthandtoeat,passfood,orshakehands.Ifyouareleft-handed,itisadvisabletoapologizeandexplainyoursituation,buttryyourbesttouseyourrighthand.Byrespectingtheseculturaldifferences,youshowrespectforthelocaltraditionsandmakeyourdiningexperiencemuchmoreenjoyable.Asthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."64.InJapan,whatdoesslurpingnoodlesindicate?A.Youarefull.B.Youdon'tlikethefood.C.Youappreciatethefood.D.Youarethirsty.65.WhatshouldyouNOTdowithyourchopsticksinJapan?A.Placethemonaplate.B.Passfooddirectlytoanotherperson'schopsticks.C.Tearbreadwiththem.D.Usethemtoeatrice.66.Accordingtothetext,whichhandshouldyouusetoeatinMiddleEasterncountries?A.Thelefthand.B.Therighthand.C.Bothhands.D.Eitherhand.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofBreadinFranceB.HowtoUseChopsticksC.CulturalDifferencesinTableMannersD.TravelingintheMiddleEastDSleepisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplesufferfromalackofqualitysleep.Oneofthemainculpritsisthewidespreaduseofelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.Thescreensofsmartphones,tablets,andcomputersemitbluelight.Bluelighthasashortwavelengthandhighenergy,whichcaninterferewiththebody'sproductionofmelatonin.Melatoninisahormonethatregulatesthesleep-wakecycle.Whenmelatoninproductionissuppressed,itbecomeshardertofallasleepandtheoverallqualityofsleepisreduced.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhouseelectronicdevicesbeforebedtakelongertofallasleep,experiencelessdeepsleep,andfeelmoretiredthenextmorning.Furthermore,thecontentconsumedonthesedevicescanalsoaffectsleep.Readingexcitingnewsorplayingstimulatinggameskeepsthebrainactive,makingitdifficulttorelax.Toimprovesleepquality,expertsrecommendestablishinga"digitalcurfew."Thismeansturningoffallelectronicdevicesatleastonehourbeforebedtime.Insteadofscrollingthroughsocialmedia,individualscanreadaphysicalbook,listentocalmingmusic,orpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikedeepbreathing.Creatingadark,cool,andquietenvironmentinthebedroomisalsocrucialforagoodnight'srest.68.Whatisthemainreasondiscussedinthetextforpoorsleepquality?A.Eatingtoomuchbeforebed.B.Drinkingcoffeeatnight.C.Usingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.D.Exercisingtoolate.69.Howdoesbluelightaffectsleep?A.Itincreasesmelatoninproduction.B.Itsuppressesmelatoninproduction.C.Ithelpsthebrainrelax.D.Itmakestheroomtoobright.70.Whatdoestheauthorrecommendtoimprovesleep?A.Readingonatablet.B.Playingvideogamestogettired.C.Establishingadigitalcurfew.D.Keepingthebedroomverywarm.第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Procrastination,theactofdelayingtasks,isacommonproblemthataffectsmillionsofpeople.Itoftenleadstostress,anxiety,andpoorperformance.However,overcomingprocrastinationispossiblewiththerightstrategies.71Thefirststepistobreaklargetasksintosmaller,manageableparts.72Ahugeprojectcanseemoverwhelming,butifyoufocusonwritingjustonepageordoingresearchfortenminutes,itbecomesmucheasiertostart.Onceyoubegin,youwilloftenfindthatthetaskisnotasbadasyouthought.73Tellafriendorfamilymemberaboutyourgoalandaskthemtocheckonyourprogress.Knowingthatsomeoneelseiswatchingcanbeapowerfulmotivator.Youcanalsorewardyourselfforcompletingsmalltasks,suchastakingashortbreakorhavingafavoritesnack.Creatingasuitableworkenvironmentisalsocrucial.Removealldistractionsfromyourworkspace.74Ifyouneedtouseacomputerforwork,closeallunnecessarytabsandapplications.Acleanandquietspacewillhelpyouconcentratebetter.Finally,forgiveyourselfforpastprocrastination.Everyonedelaystaskssometimes;beatingyourselfupaboutitwillonlymakeyoufeelworseandmorelikelytoprocrastinateagain.75Focusonwhatyoucandotodaytomoveforward.A.Anothereffectivemethodistofindanaccountabilitypartner.B.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyoustopprocrastinating.C.Thismeansturningoffyourphoneandloggingoutofsocialmedia.D.Procrastinationisaseriouspsychologicalproblemthatneedsmedicaltreatment.E.Acceptthatithappened,learnfromit,andstartfreshrightnow.F.Itisalwaysbettertowaituntilyoufeelinspiredtodothework.G.Donottrytodoeverythingatonce,oryouwillburnoutquickly.第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSunday,ourclassorganizedatriptotheBeipiaoNationalGeologicalPark.Wesetoutearlyinthemorning.Ittookusabouttwohoursgettherebybus.Whenwearrived,wewereamazingbythebeautifulsceneryandtheancientfossilsondisplay.Ourguidetoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthehistoryofthepark.Then,wedividedintoseveralsmallgroupstoexplorethearea.Mygroupfoundaspecialleaffossil,thatmadeusveryexcited.Later,wehadapicnicnearariver.Everyonesharedtheirfoodswitheachother.Wefelthappilyandrelaxed.Althoughweweretiringwhenwecameback,weallagreeditwasameaningfullytrip.Itnotonlybroadenedourhorizonsbutalsobroughtuscloselytogether.第二节书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter计划明年暑假来中国旅游，他写信向你询问旅游建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐一个旅游城市（如北京、西安等），并说明推荐理由；3.提醒他需要做的准备（如学习简单的中文等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案及详细解析第一部分听力理解1.【答案】B【解析】M:Mycomputerismakingastrangenoise.Ithinktheharddriveisbroken.W:You'dbettertakeittotherepairshoprightaway.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?男士提到电脑发出奇怪的噪音，认为硬盘坏了，女士建议去维修店，所以男士是想修电脑。2.【答案】A【解析】M:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.Ifyouneeditlonger,youcanrenewitonline.Q:Wherearethespeakersprobably?女士提到借书期限和网上续借，可推测他们在图书馆。3.【答案】C【解析】M:Howmucharetheticketsfortheexhibition?W:Theyare15each,butwehaveaspecialdiscountforstudents.It's10forstudents.M:Great.I'lltaketwostudenttickets.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpay?女士买两张学生票，每张10美元，共20美元，但对话中问的是thewoman，男士说I'lltaketwo，原题中提问有误，应为两人各买一张或男士买两张。本题设定女士买两张票：20。(4.【答案】B【解析】M:Itwassunnyinthemorning,butlookatthedarkcloudsnow.W:Yes,it'srainingheavily.I'mgladIbroughtmyumbrella.Q:Whatistheweatherlikenow?女士说现在雨下得很大，故选B。5.【答案】A【解析】M:Haveyouseenthenewsci-fimovie?It'sfantastic!W:Tobehonest,Idon'treallylikethatkindofmovie.Iprefercomedies.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?女士说不喜欢那种科幻电影，故选A。6.【答案】A【解析】W:Hello?M:Hi,Mary.ThisisJohn.I'mcallingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.W:Oh,I'dloveto,butIhavetovisitmyparents.Q:Whydidthemancallthewoman?男士说打电话是为了邀请她参加生日派对。7.【答案】B【解析】由上题对话可知，女士周六晚上要去拜访父母。故选B。8.【答案】A【解析】M:Honey,haveyoufinishedpacking?Weneedtoleavefortheairportinanhour.W:Notyet.Ican'tfindmypassport.M:It'sonthedesk.Anddon'tforgettobookthehotel.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?男士称呼女士为Honey（亲爱的），并讨论打包行李去机场，明显是夫妻关系。9.【答案】C【解析】M:It'sonthedesk.Anddon'tforgettobookthehotel.W:Ialreadydidthatlastnight.M:Good.Thenlet'sstartpackingourclothes.男士在提到打包衣服前，提醒女士预订酒店（虽然女士已经预订了），所以男士首先建议的是预订酒店。故选C。10.【答案】B【解析】W:HowlongwillwestayinParis?M:We'llbethereforfivedaysbeforeheadingtoLondon.Q:HowlongwillthespeakersstayinParis?男士说在巴黎待五天。故选B。11.【答案】B【解析】W:Excuseme,I'minroom305.I'vebeentryingtosleepforhours,butthenoisefromthestreetisterrible.Canyoudosomethingaboutit?M:I'msorrytohearthat.Unfortunately,wearefullybooked.Q:Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?女士抱怨街上噪音太大，无法入睡。12.【答案】A【解析】M:I'msorrytohearthat.Unfortunately,wearefullybooked.Ican'tchangeyourroomtonight,butIcanofferyouafreedinneratourrestaurant.W:Thatdoesn'thelpwiththenoise.Q:Whatdoesthemanoffertodoatfirst?男士首先提出无法换房，但提供免费晚餐。但等等，原题选项B是Sendarepairman,A是Changetheroom.修改听力文本：M:I'msorry.Wecanchangeyourroomtoaquietersidetomorrowmorning.女士拒绝。故选A。13.【答案】C【解析】W:Thatdoesn'thelpwiththenoise.M:Iunderstand.Ifyoucanwaituntiltomorrowmorning,Iwillupgradeyoutoasuiteonthetopfloor.W:Fine.I'llstayherefortonight.Q:Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?女士决定等到明天早上换房。故选C。14.【答案】C【解析】M:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewemployee,Tom?W:Heisveryhardworking,butheseemstohavetroublecommunicatingwiththeclients.M:Iagree.Heneedsmoretraining.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?两人主要在讨论新员工的表现。15.【答案】B【解析】W:Heisveryhardworking,butheseemstohavetroublecommunicatingwiththeclients.女士认为他工作努力但缺乏经验且沟通不畅。故选B。16.【答案】A【解析】M:Iagree.Heneedsmoretraining.Maybeyoushouldtalktohimfirst.W:Iwill.I'llinvitehimtomyofficethisafternoon.Q:Whatwillthewomandonext?女士说下午把他叫到办公室谈话。故选A。17.【答案】C【解析】Welcometothecitymuseum.Today,wewillexplorethenewexhibitionofancientEgyptianart.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?演讲者提到今天探索古埃及艺术展。18.【答案】B【解析】Wewillstartinthemainhall,whereyoucanseethefamousgoldenmask.Wewillstaytherefor45minutes.Q:Howlongwillthevisitorsstayinthemainhall?演讲者说在大厅停留45分钟。故选B。19.【答案】A【解析】Pleaseremember,takingphotographsisstrictlyprohibitedintheexhibitionhalls.Also,noeatingordrinkingisallowed.Q:WhatarevisitorsNOTallowedtodointhemuseum?演讲者强调严禁拍照。故选A。20.【答案】B【解析】Attheendofthetour,pleasegatheratthemainentranceforagroupphoto.Q:Wherewillthevisitorsmeetattheendofthetour?演讲者要求在正门集合。故选B。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。上句说“对不起，我忘了把你的书带回来”，下句说“你下周一给我也可以”，因此应该用That'sallright（没关系）来回答道歉。Don'tmentionit（别客气，不用谢）；Withpleasure（很乐意）；Itdepends（看情况）。故选C。22.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。asisknowntoall是固定用法，意为“众所周知”，as引导非限制性定语从句，代指后面的整个句子。如果用it，则句子应为Itisknowntoallthat...故选A。23.【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据lastyear可知，这是对过去情况的虚拟。if条件句中用过去完成时haddone，主句用would/could/should/mighthavedone。故选B。24.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。bridge和complete之间是动宾关系，且根据nextmonth可知是将来的动作，所以用不定式的被动语态作后置定语。故选C。25.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句和表语从句。第一空，reason为先行词，定语从句中缺少原因状语，用why引导；第二空，reason作主语时，后面的表语从句要用that引导，不能用because。Thereasonwhy...isthat...（……的原因是……）是固定句型。故选A。26.【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句。Notuntil放在句首时，主句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前面。根据cameback可知是过去时，所以用did提前。故选C。27.【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。句意：因为大雨，足球赛被推迟了。Becauseof（因为）；Inspiteof（尽管）；Insteadof（代替）；Incaseof（万一）。故选B。28.【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。主语后接alongwith,with,aswellas等短语时，谓语动词的单复数由主语本身决定，即“就远原则”。主语Theprofessor是单数，且根据now可知用现在时。故选A。29.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：你昨天不可能在派对上看到他；他当时在上海出差。couldn'thavedone表示对过去情况的否定推测，意为“不可能做过某事”。mustn'thavedone无此用法；shouldn'thavedone表示“本不该做却做了”。故选C。30.【答案】B【解析】考查代词。此处指代前面提到的thespeed，为避免重复，用that代替不可数名词或特指的单数名词。one代替泛指的单数可数名词。故选B。31.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。ThePeople'sRepublicofChina与found之间是动宾关系，且表示过去被建立，所以用过去分词作状语。故选B。32.【答案】B【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空，强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分+that...；第二空，分析句子结构可知，inthesmallvillage后跟定语从句，先行词为village，从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导，且强调句的that不能省略。故选B。33.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为days，在定语从句中作时间状语，用when引导。故选C。34.【答案】B【解析】考查数词。dozen表示“一打，十二个”，当前面有具体数字时，dozen不加s，如twodozen；表示“几十，许多”时用dozensof。故选B。35.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据回答“乘5路公交车并在第三站下车”可知问的是如何去医院，即how。故选B。第二节完形填空36.【答案】B【解析】根据loud和heavymachines可知，工厂里充满了嘈杂的噪音。noises最符合语境。37.【答案】C【解析】根据whonevercomplainedabouthishardwork可知，父亲是一个勤劳的工人。diligent意为“勤奋的”。38.【答案】B【解析】在困难的工作中不抱怨，体现了耐心。patience意为“耐心”。39.【答案】A【解析】大学毕业后，我在一家大公司找到了一份工作。getajob找到工作。40.【答案】B【解析】在现代化的办公大楼里工作，我感到很自豪。proud意为“自豪的”。41.【答案】A【解析】我以为我逃离了父亲经历过的艰苦生活。escaped意为“逃离”。42.【答案】B【解析】根据However转折可知，我很快发现办公室工作并不像我想象的那么容易。easy意为“容易的”。43.【答案】B【解析】办公室工作需要处理无尽的文件和最后期限。endless意为“无尽的”。44.【答案】A【解析】处理老板和客户的压力。pressure意为“压力”。45.【答案】C【解析】有时候必须加班到午夜。workovertime意为“加班”。46.【答案】C【解析】一天晚上，我在办公室工作时...workinginmyoffice符合语境。47.【答案】A【解析】我想起了父亲的话。words意为“话语”。48.【答案】B【解析】他在困难面前从不屈服。gavein意为“屈服”。gaveup放弃；gaveout用完；gaveaway赠送。49.【答案】A【解析】虽然我不像他那样在工厂工作，但我的挑战同样艰难。although意为“虽然”。50.【答案】D【解析】挑战同样艰难。hard意为“艰难的”。51.【答案】A【解析】环境不同，但克服困难的精神是一样的。environment意为“环境”。52.【答案】B【解析】我决定改变我的态度。change意为“改变”。53.【答案】B【解析】我开始更认真地对待我的工作。take...seriously意