Unit 3 Sports and fitness Reading and Thinking 同步课时练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit3Sportsandfitness-ReadingandThinking同步课时练习【单句语法填空】1．Hewasagreat________(运动员)andanoutstandingcoach.2．The________(船长)orderedallpassengersandcrewtogointolifeboats.3．Thedogwasrunningbehindits________(主人).4．Myarchitecturalgoalistocreate________(优雅的),ample,andfriendlyarchitecture.5．Yurishowsgreat________(决心)tolearnChinesewell.6．Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindaway________(win)．7．Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhis________(strength).8．Theenemyhadnochoicebuttogivein________us.9．Losinggamestaughtmetopractice________(hard)thaneverbeforeandnevergiveup.10．Ithinkyoucanmake________ifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.11．Nowthatyouhaveexpressedyour________(determine),youshouldtakeaction.12．________(master)Englishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.13．I________(show)greatinterestinEnglishsincemychildhood.14．Youshouldsetasidesometimetoconsideryoursuccessesand________(fail)．15．LangPingwonseveralchampionshipsbeforeshebecame________famouscoach.16．ItwasanunbelievablemomentwhenChriswonthegold________(奖牌)．17．Thesoldier'sbravedeedsbroughthimhonourand________(赞美).18．Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof________(伤)．19．Bobwasoutofsortsallmorning,thinkingaboutthe________(失败的事)oftheexperiment.20．Theworld________(冠军)finishedmorethantwosecondsaheadofhisnearestrival.【完成句子】1．输掉一场比赛并不代表所有比赛都输了。________________isnotatalltheendofallgames.2．他因考试不及格深感沮丧。Heisinastateofdeepdepressionbecauseofhis________________theexamination.3．救护车把伤者送到了附近的一所医院。Ambulancestook________________toanearbyhospital.4．必须要下定决心来改变你过去的生活方式。Youmust________________changethepastlifestyle.5．两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学奖。TwoAmericansurgeons______________________theNobelPrizeforMedicinelastweek.【七选五】There'snothingworsethansittingnexttosomeonewhosebreathsmellsbad.InancientChina,peopleusedtoeataspecialplanttomaketheirbreathsmellbetter.__1__Howyourbreathsmellssaysalotaboutyourhealth.Scientistscannowtellwhetherornotsomebodyhasadiseasejustfromasimplebreathtest.__2__Breathismadeupofwastechemicals(化学物质)thatthebodymakes.ScientistsfromtheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyfoundthatthesechemicalsaredifferentforeachperson.Infact,they'rejustlikefingerprints(指纹)—that'swhyscientistssometimescallthem“breathprints”．Comparedtootherkindsoftests,abreathtestismuchquicker.__3__Breathtestsarealsoaloteasiertodothanregulartests,aspeopleonlyneedtoblowintoaspecialmachine.__4__Ithasbeenusefulinfindingearlysignsofproblemssuchasstomachcancer.__5__Andhopefullysomeday,visitstothehospitalwillbequickerandeasierforeveryone.A．Howdoesitwork?B．Nowweuseguminstead.C．Thismachinewillhelptotesttheirbreath.D．Insteadoftakinghours,itonlytakesafewminutes.E．It'smuchcheapertodoabreathtestthanothertests.F．Therearemanywaystomakeyourbreathsmellbetter.G．Now,scientistsaretryingtousebreathtestsasmuchastheycan.【阅读理解】ATwenty­fiveyearsago,mostyoungBritonswantedacareerinlaw,tobeadoctor,or,iftheywerecreativeenough,totakeupsinging.Buttoday,thingsstanddifferently.AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile,aUKcompany,the“dreamjob”ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideoblogger,or“vlogger”.Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealcareers.ThischangeisundoubtedlyasaresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachaudienceoftheworld,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.Inthepast,thebiggeststarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios;now,anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeopleinteractingwiththeirfansabouteverydaylife.However,whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulearnfame(名声)andfortune.Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever.Althoughbeingvloggersispopular,someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon'tnecessarilyearnthemfame,butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw,forexample,runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It'sanonlineplatformforrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasm,andisalwaysalearningexperience.Andthat'senoughforhim.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．MostyoungBritonschoosetobevloggersastheirjob.B．TheInternetisinfluencingyoungBritons'careerchoice.C．TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudios.D．YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.2．WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggers?A．VloggerscanearngreaterfameandmoremoneyontheInternet.B．Thereistoomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.C．TheInternetmakesitconvenienttoentershowbusiness.D．Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.3．Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph?A．Onlyafewvloggerscanbesuccessful.B．Avloggercannotearnfameandfortune.C．Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.D．Dreamswillalwaysremaintobedreams.4．WhatdoyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet?A．Learnfromothers.B．Becomeanonlinehit.C．Holdrunningraces.D．Mixjobswithhobbies.BBeccawas6whenshewastoldshehadcanceronSept.8,2014.Sheclearlyremembersthebaddaysofher26monthsofnon­stoptreatment.Luckily,BeccacelebratedherfinaltreatmentonNov.13,2016,andshehasbeencancer­freeeversince.Butshewasthinkingaboutwhatherlifewaslikewhileexperiencingtreatment.Iwasneverabletodomuch,andthat'swhatthekidslyingintheirhospitalbedsrightnowexperience,askingtheirmomanddad,“Whenareweleaving?WhencanIplaywithmyfriends？”SoIdecidedIhavetohelpthem.InFebruary,2017BeccacameupwiththeideaforKnotsandArrows,acompanythatmakesbracelets(手镯)outofswimsuitmaterials(泳衣布料).Partofthemoneymadefromeachbraceletgoestotheorganizationsthathelppeoplewithcancer.Beccacreatedthecompanywithherfather,GerhardSalmins.GerhardSalminsoncehadcancerandalreadyrecoveredfromit.“Iwouldbeinthehospitalsittingtherecryingandthenmydadwouldcomeinandhewouldplaygameswithme，”shesaid.“ItmademeforgetaboutwhatIwasgoingthrough.”Beccasaidthenameoftheorganizationshowsthemotto(座右铭)shestucktothroughherpersonalcancerjourney.Herorganizationhasalreadygiventhousandsofdollarstoresearchorganizationsandfamiliesinneed.Beccasaidshehopesherbraceletswillmakepeoplerememberthatgreatthingscanresultfromsmallchanges.“Nomatterwhatageyouare,whatyoulooklike,howyouact,youcanmakeadifference！”shesaid.5．WhathappenedtoBeccaattheendof2016?A．Sherecoveredfromcancer.B．Shecreatedanorganization.C．Sheraisedalotofmoney.D．Shewashelpedbyacompany.6．What