广西河池市宜州区2026年春季学期期末考试试题卷八年级英语卷（含答案）

广西河池市宜州区2026年春季学期期末考试试题卷八年级英语一、补全对话A:Hi,Lingling.____1____What’swrong?B:I’mnotusedtohavingsomanyknives,forksandspoonsforonemeal.A:Takeiteasy.____2____B:Idon’twanttodoanythingimpolite.Canyoutellmesometablemanners?A:Sure.____3____B:Gotit.HowshouldIusetheknivesandtheforks?A:____4____B:Isee.WhatifIwanttospeakinthemiddleofdinner?A:It’sOKtospeakatthetable.____5____B:OK.Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.A．Youshouldputtheknivesinyourrighthandandtheforksinyourlefthand.B．First,takeyournapkin(餐巾)andlayitonyourlap(大腿部).C．Longtimenosee.D．Youlooknervous.E．Butyoushouldkeepyourvoicedown.F．ThisisquitecommonforaformalWesterndinner.二、完形填空Mr.SmithlivesinSydney.LastsummerhetravelledtoChina____6____hisfamily.Theyvisitedmanyplacesofinterestandhadagoodtimethere.OnthedaybeforetheyleftforSydney,theSmithsvisitedtheGreatWall.“____7____wonderfulitis!”MrSmithsaid.Theytookalotofphotosthereandthenhadapicnic(野餐)underabigtree.Suddenlyitbegantorainandtheyrantotheircar____8____.Whentheyreturnedtothehotel,theycouldn’tfindtheir____9____.Thecamera(相机)wasinit!Theywereallsorryforthephotos.Theycouldbuyanewcamera____10____hadnotimetogototheGreatWallagain.Andtheycouldn’t____11____theplane!Thateveningtheycalledthepoliceanddidn’thavedinner.MrSmithhopedtomakehisfamily____12____,sohesaid,“Well,letmetellyouastory.Anoldmanlivedinatallbuilding.Onedayhefelldownfromitwhenhewascleaningthewindow,buthedidn’thurt____13____.”“Itisamiracle(奇迹)!”saidhischildren.“Why?”“Becausehelivedonthe____14____floor!”MrSmithsaid.Theywerealllaughing____15____twopolicemencamein.TheysaidaChineseboyfoundabagunderabigtree.“It’sreallyamiracle!”theSmithssaidhappily.6.A．forB．withC．against7.A．HowB．WhatC．Whata8.A．happilyB．carefullyC．quickly9.A．keyB．bagC．card10.A．orB．andC．but11.A．missB．takeC．refuse12.A．successfulB．happyC．strong13.A．himB．himselfC．his14.A．oneB．onceC．first15.A．whenB．afterC．before三、阅读理解AVolunteersNeeded

HaveyouheardoftheEnglishclub?LearnerscanpractisespeakingEnglishinarelaxingandfunenvironment.We’relookingforeightvolunteerstohelpoutintheclub.When:

3:00pm—5:00pm,everySaturdayWhere:

inschools,librariesorparksWhocanvolunteer?

AnyonewhocanspeakgoodEnglishiswelcomeintheEnglishclub.Youdon’tneedanyteachingexperience.

Whyshouldyouvolunteer?

Getusefulvoluntaryexperience.

Makefriendswithdifferentpeople.

DevelopyourownskillsinEnglish.

Whatwillvolunteersdo?

Getafullday’straining.

Organize(组织)fungamesandactivitiesforclubmembers.

TalkwithclubmemberstohelpthempractisetheirEnglish.

Formoreinformation,pleasecallSallyJonesat4168298.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.Howmanyvolunteersaretheylookingfor?A．6.B．7.C．8.17.Whenwillthevolunteershelpoutintheclub?A．OnFridays.B．OnSaturdays.C．OnSundays.18.Whatcan’tyougetfromthevolunteerwork?A．Alotofmoney.B．Voluntaryexperience.C．DevelopmentofEnglishskills.19.Whatwillvolunteersdo?A．Getafullweek’straining.B．Organizepartiesforclubmembers.C．TalkwithclubmemberstohelpthempractisetheirEnglish.20.Howcanyougetmoreinformation?A．BycallingSallyJones.B．ByemailingSallyJones.C．BywritingtoSallyJones.BItwasmyfirstdayasanEnglishteacherataChineseschool.ThehotweatherwasverydifferentfromthatintheUK.IaskedateacherwhereIcouldgetwater.Shekindlyledmetoamachine.AsIpressedthebutton(按钮),warmwaterfilledmybottle.Iwasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,Imeantcoldwater.”Shesmiledandsaid,“Weonlyhavewarmwaterhere.”Thiswasmyfirstexperienceofcultureshock.Cultureshockhappenswhenpeoplemovetoanewcountry.However,noonetalkedaboutreverse(反向的)cultureshocktome.IstayedinChinaforthreeyears.DuringmystayinChina,Iwasusedtothelifethere.WhentravellingaroundChina,Iwouldalwayschoosetotravelbytrain.Thetrainsalwaysarrivedandleftontime,andtheQRcode(二维码)systemsmademytripseasyandefficient.However,whenIreturnedtomyhometown,everythingseemeddifferent.IntheUK,Itriedtotakeatrain,butthereweremanydelays.Thetrainsalwaysarrivedlate.Wheneatingoutinrestaurants,IwassurprisedtofindmyselfmissingChinesedishes.Istartedtofeelreversecultureshock.LivinginChinahastaughtmethateverycultureisspecial.NowalthoughI’mintheUK,Ioftendrinkwarmwater.21.Whereisthewriterfrom?A．China.B．TheUK.C．TheUSA.22.WhatmadethewriterconfusedattheChineseschool?A．Themachine.B．Thebutton.C．Warmwater.23.HowlongdidthewriterstayinChina?A．For3years.B．For4years.C．For5years.24.HowdidthewritertravelaroundChina?A．Bycar.B．Bytrain.C．Byplane.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delays”meaninChinese?A．提速B．车次C．延误CChinesecalligraphyisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.ItistheartofwritingChinesecharacters.ItstartedinChinaandspread(传播)tootherpartsofAsia.Ithasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory,suchasWangXizhiandLiuGongquan.Differentcalligraphyworkscanshowdifferentcalligraphers’feelingsandcharacteristics(特征).Today,wecanseethemonthewallsofoffices,shops,hotelsandmanyotherplaces.Learningcalligraphytakesalotoftimeandeffort.Youcantakelessonstolearnfromteachers.Youcanalsolearnitbyyourself.Thetoolsforpractisingcalligraphyarebrushes.Theyareusuallymadeofthehairofdifferentanimals.Whenyoupractisecalligraphy,itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesofstrokesandthespacebetweencharacters.Therearedifferentrulesofwriting.Youshouldfollowthemandthencreateyourownstyle(风格)whenyouexcelatcalligraphy.Calligraphy,anamazingtraditionalartform,showsthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty.Manypeopletakeupcalligraphyasahobby,nottobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoypeaceofmind.26.WheredidChinesecalligraphystart?A．InChina.B．InEurope.C．InotherpartsofAsia.27.Whatcanwelearnfromcalligraphyworks?A．Thecalligraphers’experience.B．Thecalligraphers’education.C．Thecalligraphers’feelings.28.HowmanywaystolearncalligraphyarementionedinParagraph3?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A．Therulesofwriting.B．Thechangesofstrokes.C．Differentcalligraphyworks.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.四、任务型阅读YoumayoftenhearoftyphoonsinthesoutheastofChina.Butwhatdoyouknowaboutthem?Typhoonsareveryterriblestorms.Theycanbereallydangerous.Whentheyhitland,theybringstrongwindsandheavyrain.Thewindscandestroy(摧毁)buildingsandtrees,andtheraincancausefloods.Fromabove,atyphoonlookslikeabigroundcloud.Ithasthreeparts.Oneiscalledtheeye.Intheeye,theskyisclearandthewinddoesn’tmovefast.Anotheroneisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Therearethestrongestwindsandheaviestrain.Andthethirdpartisthespiralrainband(螺旋雨带).Everytyphoonhasaname.Eachofthefourteencountriesandregions(地区)providesanamelisttobeusedrepeatedly(重复地)eachyear.However,ifatyphooncausesgreatdisasters,thecountriesandregionswillneveruseitsnameagain.Thenamewillbereplaced(取代;替换)byanewone.Whatshouldwedobeforeatyphoonhitsourcity?First,makesureallthewindowsareclosedandstayawayfromthem.Second,prepareenoughfoodandwater.Also,learnimportantinformationaboutthetyphoon.Ifweneedtogotoasaferplace,doitrightaway.Whenthetyphoonisover,westillhavetobeonthewatchforanyrisksordangers.根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。31.Whataretyphoons?________________________________________________________________32.Inwhichpartofatyphoonaretherethestrongestwindsandtheheaviestrain?________________________________________________________________33.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatwillthecountriesandregionsdoifatyphooncausesgreatdisasters?________________________________________________________________34.Howmanythingsshouldwedobeforeatyphoonhitsourcity?________________________________________________________________35.Whatothernaturaldisastersdoyouknow?Writedownatleasttwokindsofthem.________________________________________________________________五、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。evenfromlivehappybecausediaryweightsharelazyafterItisimportantforustoeathealthily.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,butnottoomanyhamburgersorcookies____36____theyhavelotsoffatandsugar.MyfriendLilywas____37____andatefastfoodeverydaywhilewatchingcartoons(动画片)onthescreen.She____38____gaveupplayingoutsidewithfriends.Shethoughtshewascoolinthatway,butsoonshefoundher____39____wasgoingup.Shewasmadatherself,soshestartedtochangeher____40____habits.Now,Lilykeepsa____41____towritedownwhatsheeats.Shetriestoeatmoresaladanddrinkmilk.Shealsotakesawalk____42____dinnerandpicksupjoggingasahobby.Thesechangesbringmanybenefitstoher.Sheisn’tabsent____43____PEclassesanymoreandlooksmorepositive.Sheeven____44____healthyrecipeswithme.Sheoftensayshealthyfoodcanspread(传播)____45____.Rememberthatgoodhabitsmakeahealthylife.Eatwell,stayactiveandyou’llfeelgreateveryday!六、书面表达46.以书为友，一生受益；以书为伴，不负韶华。一本书，就像一艘船，带领我们从狭隘的地方，驰向无限广阔的生活的海洋。本周你所在的英语俱乐部将开展“争做阅读小达人”的活动，要求每位成员推荐一本书。请你根据以下提示，以“MyFavouriteBook”为题，写一篇英语短文，与大家分享你最喜欢的一本书。内容包括：1.书的名称和作者；2.书的主要内容；3.你的感想。要求：1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的发挥。2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!TodayIwanttosharemyfavouritebookwithyou.___