2021年广东省深圳市葵涌中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年广东省深圳市葵涌中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theimpatientdriverreceivedaticketforspeeding.He

sofast. A．mustn’thavedriven B．wouldn’thavedriven C．couldn’thavedriven D．shouldn’thavedriven参考答案：D2.AnewvirusrelatedtoSARSisreported______atleastonepersoninChinalastweek.A.tokill

B.tobekilling

C.tohavekilled

D.kill参考答案：C3.WhereisFlightMH370?Investigators______toanswerthatquestionforovertwomonths.A.wereattempting

B.havebeenattempting

C.areattempting

D..willbeattempting参考答案：B4.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher.______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.A.Afterall

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Inparticular参考答案：A5.—Whattookyousolong?

—Igotlost．Ihaveno_____ofdirection．

A．sense

B．ability

C．knowledge

D．feeling参考答案：A略6.AsMr.Rooseveltput

，I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness．A．that

B．them

C．this

D．it参考答案：D7.“______toMichelleandhavingtwobeautifulgirlsinmyhouseneverallowsmetolookdownuponwomen,”saidObama.A.Marrying

B.MarriedC.Havingmarried

D.Beingmarried参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：奥巴马说：“与米歇尔结婚，家里还有两个可爱的女儿，这都让我永远不会看低女性”。allows缺少主语，and连接两个动名词短语作主语，这时，主语看作单数，谓语用allows；bemarriedtosb和某人结婚，故选D。8.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat_______,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.shouldoccur

B.occurs

C.hadoccurred

D.isgoingtooccur参考答案：A9.chapter

A.chorus B.moustache

C.chemical

D.cheque参考答案：D10.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;

youcan

B.youwork;

youcan

C.doyouwork;

canyou

D.youwork;

canyou参考答案：A11.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers______thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakfromsportsandgames．A．thechildrenbecome

B．becomethechildrenC．dothechildrenbecome

D．hadthechildrenbecome参考答案：C12.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?—Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I

.

A．willbeworking

B．amgoingtowork

C．amabouttoworkD．willwork参考答案：A13.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan参考答案：C略14.WhenIsaidsomeonebroketheschoolregulations,I______you.Whydidyougetthatangry?A.don’treferto

B.haven’treferredto

C.wasn’treferringto

D.hadn’treferredto参考答案：C略15.Thereareplentyofjobs

inthewesternpartofthecountry.

A.present

B.availableC.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B16.________doingmoreexercisetoloseweight,manyteenagerswouldratherbeacouchpotato.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Inspiteof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：A略17.Thereisaguidepostatthecorner,which

“School—Goslow.”A.says B.hassaid

C.willsay

D.hadsaid 参考答案：A18.—Challengingasthetaskis,I’dliketoundertakeit.—.Afterall,it’sachanceforyoutopromoteyourability.A.Goodforyou B.TakeiteasyC.Youbet D.Youmustbekidding参考答案：A考查交际用语。——尽管这项任务很有挑战性,我还是想着手去做。——好样的。毕竟,这是你提升自己能力的一次机会。Goodforyou"做得好,好样的";Takeiteasy"别紧张,别着急";Youbet"你说对了";Youmustbekidding"你肯定是在开玩笑"。二、短文改错19.短文改错

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线（_），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMs.Donforth,I’mwritingtoaskyoucometoourclassforavisit.I’veheardaboutthatyouhavebeentoGreece.InourGreeceunit,wehavebeenlearningaboutit’srichcultureandlonghistory.SinceyouhavevisitedGreeceseveraltimes,soIwouldliketoknowwhetheryouhaveseentheoldbuildingshere.Wehavelearnedalotfromthetextbook,butIbelieveyoupersonalexperiencewillbealotbetter.YourknowledgesofGreececanhelpthewholeclass.Couldyoushareyourexperiencesforus?Itwillbesurelyexcitingandrewarding.Ihopedthatyouthinkaboutmyrequestandvisitusassoonaspossibly.

Sincerely,

JeremyTaylor参考答案：DearMs.Donforth,

I’mwritingtoaskyou∧cometoourclassforavisit.I’ve

76.

to

heardaboutthatyouhavebeentoGreece.InourGreeceunit,we

77./about

havebeenlearningaboutit’srichcultureandlonghistory.

78.

its

SinceyouhavevisitedGreeceseveraltimes,soIwouldliketo

79.

so

knowwhetheryouhaveseentheoldbuildingshere.Wehave

80.there

learnedalotfromthetextbook,butIbelieveyoupersonal

81.

your

experiencewillbealotbetter.YourknowledgesofGreececan

82.

knowledgehelpthewholeclass.

Couldyoushareyourexperiencesfor

83.

with

us?Itwillbesurelyexcitingandrewarding.Ihopedthatyou

84.

hope

thinkaboutmyrequestandvisitusassoonaspossibly.

85.possible

Sincerely,JeremyTaylor20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mr.Smithisatrafficcpoliceman，whichworksveryhard.Oneday,MrSmithaswellashiswifeweretakingawalkalongtheseashore.Suddenlyheheardcry.“Help!Help!”Followingthedirectionofthecry,hesawadrownmanstrugglinginthewater.Withouthestitate,hethrewoffhiscoat,jumpedintothewaves,andswamtothemanasfastashecould.Finallyhewasabletograspthemanbythearmandpulledhimfromthewavesuntilhereachedtheshore.Hiswiferanuptohelptheman.Hewastooexcitedtosayaword.AllthepeopletherecrowdaroundMr.Smith.Theycheeredhimupandraisedhimintheair.参考答案：1.which--who2.were—was3.cry前加a4.drown—drowning5.hesitate---hesitation6.so—as7.from---through8.He—She9.crowd—crowded10.and前的up去掉【思路点拨】短文改错中的错误都是学生们经常犯的错误，修改时应考虑语法和词法知识，如动词、名词、形容词等形式的变化等。1.【命题立意】考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是policeman，应用who引导非限制性定语从句。故which改为who。2.【命题立意】考查主谓一致。aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词与aswellas前的名词或代词保持一致。故were改为was。3.【命题立意】考查冠词。cry为名词，前应加不定冠词，故在其前加a。4.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。此处是正在溺水的男士，drown应用现在分词形式，故drown改为drowning。5.【命题立意】考查名词。without为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故hesitate改为hestation。6.【命题立意】考查副词。as……asonecan/could某人尽可能……，应将so改为as。7.【命题立意】考查介词。throughthewaves穿越海浪，故from改为through。8.【命题立意】考查代词。与前文的hiswife对应。故将He改为She。9.【命题立意】考查时态。【解析】这是发生在过去的事情，crowd应用过去时。故crowd改为crowded。10.【命题立意】考查副词。cheer欢呼，cheerup加油，故将up去掉。三、阅读理解21.

Cararenecessaryinourdailylife.Inmodensocietyweevencan’tgowithoutcars.Therefore,carservicingbecomessomethingthateverycarownerhastoexperienceatleastsomehavetheservicingdonemethtxJically(有条理地）accordingtoyourcarmaker.Considerthis:Yourcarisuoandrunningsmoothlybutthemileage(里程）figuresindicatethatyouneedtohaveitserviced.Certainly,thisistherightthingtodo,buthaveyouwonderedwhatactuallygoesintomakeyoupaythatservicingbillevery6months?ServicingyourcarisasimpleDIT(DoItYourself)jobthatyoucanlearnquicklyandeasilysavesomegoodmoney.Ifyouhaveneverservicedyourcarbeforepersonally,here'retheservicingbasics：Carservicingessentiallymeansinspectingthecarthoroughlyforanydamagedcomponents,andreplacingsomepartsregulariythatwearoutovertime.Ifyoureviewcarefullyitiscertainlypossibletodoallthisbyyourself,asbelow:Youwillneedacompletesetoftoolsasprovidedbyyourcarmakerwhenyoupurchasedthevehice.Thiswillusuallyconsistofallthespanners(扳手)thatyoumightneed.Completelyservicingyourcarwillneedafewhoursbutyouwillendupsavingalotofmoney.Besides,it’sfuntooandalotoflearning.29.Whatisthebestwaytoserviceyourcar?A.Toserviceyourcarbyyourself.B.Toturntoothercarowersforhelp.C.Tosendyourcarbacktothecarmaker.D.Tohaveyourcarservicedatservicestation.30.whydoestheauthorsuggestservicingyourcarbyyourself?A. Itismoney-savingandeasytolearn.B. Itisasimplewaytosaveenergy.CItisconvenientandchallenging.D.Itisdonemoreefficiently.31.WhatisincludedinthesetoftoolsprovidedbytheA-Sparepart?ASpareparts

BCleaningbrushes

CMeasuringmeters

DAllkindsofspanners.参考答案：DAD22.Onemanwhosoldticketsonthetrainfrom1959to1965CliveCodrington,pointedoutthatthetrackswhichpassedthroughKnolly’sTunnelandtheareaofTabaquitewerenotoriginallyintendedforpassengertrains.“Theywerereallyusedforthetransportofcocoaandcoffee,”hesaid.ConstructiononKnolly’sTunnelbeganin1896,anditwasopenedonAugust13th,1898bythemanitwasnamedafter---SirClementC.Knolly,ActingGovernorofTrinidad.ItlinkedRioClarowithPortofSpain.Itsarchitectureisstilladmiredandstudiedtoday,andmanyareamazedthatKnolly’sTunnelhasstooduptotheearth’smovementoversomanyyears.Muchresearchisbeingdoneonthetunnel.AtthetopofKnolly’sTunnelarecottagescoveredwithleaves,wherevisitorscansitandenjoythebeautyofnature.StandingatthebeginningofKnolly’sTunnel,youcanseenothingbutthetinylightattheend.Thetraintrackshavebeenremovedandreplacedwithsmallstones.

Visitorscandrivethroughthetunnelorwalkthrough,butshoulddosoingroupsforsafety.Intheolddays,therewerenolights,butnowtherearestreetlightsonthewaytothetunnel,thoughnotinside.Onyourwayin,youmaynoticesomemanholesonthewallsofthetunnel.Thesewerethereforindividualstostepintoforsafetyasthetrainpassed.Knolly’sTunnelcanbeaccessedthroughTabaquiteandthroughMitchellGap.Theroadwasrecentlyimproved,butisbetterwhenyouenterfromTabaquite,andtherearesignsontheroaddirectingyoutoKnolly’sTunnel.OnthedrivetoKnolly’sTunneltherearetwoothercottageswherevisitorscansitandjustenjoynature.Atthesiteitself,thereisnothingtopurchasetoeatordrink,butinTabaquitethereareseveralbars,arestaurant,andfoodoutlets.Agasstationandahealthcentrearealsocloseby.Forthosewhoadmirearchitecture,Knolly’sTunnelisamust-seewhenvisitingTrinidad.Forthenaturelovers,thereisnobetterplaceforthemtobeandforthehistorians,theycanwalkordrivethroughKnolly’sTunnelknowingthatmanyofourancestorstoiledonitsstructure.SowhenyouvisitTrinidad,don’tforgettotakealookatKnolly’sTunnel!39639.Knolly’sTunnelisspecialin_______.A.itsenvironment

B.itsfunctionC.itslocation

D.itsarchitecture40.IfyouarevisitingKnolly’sTun