2022年湖北省随州市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages88页2022年湖北省随州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.Myfriend____1____topickmeupfromthebusstation.OnceIgotoffthe____2____,Ipulledmytwosuitcases(行李箱)andwalkedtothepickuparea.____3____,myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto____4____foranhouratthepickuparea.Tomakethingsworse,itstartedraininghalfanhourlater.Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter(躲避)fromthe____5____.JustasIwasfeeling____6____,amandrivingacarstoppedinfrontofmeand____7____meanumbrella.Iaskedforhis____8____soIcouldmail(邮寄)itbackwhenI____9____usingit.Tomysurprise,themansaid,“Youdon’thaveto_____10_____it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen_____11_____cararrives.”Whenmyfriendfinally_____12_____,Igavetheumbrellatoaladycarryingababywhojustarrivedatthepickuparea._____13_____Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein_____14_____oftheumbrella.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’sfarm,Iwasverytired,buthappythatIwasabletopass_____15_____ontoothers.1．A．regretted B．promised C．forgot D．disagreed2．A．car B．train C．bus D．taxi3．A．Differently B．Finally C．Unluckily D．Naturally4．A．wait B．count C．save D．work5．A．fire B．rain C．snow D．danger6．A．helpless B．thirsty C．hungry D．sick7．A．passed B．showed C．sold D．found8．A．age B．address C．hobby D．job9．A．avoided B．started C．minded D．finished10．A．get B．keep C．borrow D．return11．A．his B．her C．your D．my12．A．showedup B．gaveup C．wokeup D．stayedup13．A．Before B．After C．Because D．Unless14．A．support B．need C．search D．place15．A．fitness B．fairness C．kindness D．politeness二、阅读单选Mymomtoldmeastorythatwasabouttheschoolpicnic.Atthattime,schoolsdidn’thaveafieldday.ThebiggestdayforthemwasSchoolPicnicDay.SchoolPicnicDaywasusuallyheldonthelastdayofschoolinJune.Onthatday,kidsplayedsimplegames.Noonecaredwhowonorwholost.Beforetheschoolpicnic,parentsalwayspackedpicnicbasketsforthekids.Theyfilledthemwithalotofgoodfood.Therewasapoorfamily.Theyhadnopicniclunchthatyear.Whenmymomnoticedthis,shetriedtohelpthem.Justthen,theteachersaidtherewasgoingtobeonefinalracebeforelunch.Itwasthesackrace,inwhichtwopeoplegetinsideasackandhopasfastastheycantothefinishline.Thewinnerwouldreceiveaspeciallunchbasket.Mymomwantedtoenterthisrace.ShewaiteduntilshesawMary,theeldestsisterofthepoorfamily,standup.SheaskedMaryifshecouldbeherpartner,andMaryagreed.MymomwentoutofherwaytomakeMarywin.Later,Marycameandthankedmymomforbeingherpartner.Shesaidthatherbrothersandsistersreallyenjoyedthepicniclunch.Accordingtomom,itwasthebestschoolpicnicinthewholeworld.16．WhatdidchildrenusuallydoonSchoolPicnicDay?A．Playsimplegames. B．Makedeliciousfood.C．Meetfamilymembers. D．Pickupapples.17．Whoalwayspackedthebasketsforkidsbeforetheschoolpicnic?A．Theirparents. B．Theirteachers. C．Theirfriends. D．Theirpartners.18．Whydidthewriter’smotherwantMarytowinthegame?A．BecauseMarycouldrunreallyfast. B．Becauseshenevertookpartingameslikethis.C．Becauseshewantedtohelpthepoorfamily. D．BecauseshelikedMary.DearJordon,Idon’tknowhowtochat(聊天)withmyclassmatesbecausewedonotsharethesameinterests.Wedon’thaveanythingtotalkabout.Iamverylonely.WhatshouldIdo?JennyDearJenny,Tomakefriends,youmustfirstbefriendly.Everyonelikesafriendlygirlwithasmile.Youcangiveyourclassmatesacompliment(称赞).Saysomethingniceabouttheirdressingstylesorskills.Second,askaquestiontostartchatting.Findoutwhatintereststhemandtalkaboutthat,evenifitdoesn’tinterestyoualot.Askyourclassmatesquestionsandletthembetheexperts.Theconversationismoreimportantthanthetopic.Finally,talktomorepeople.Sayhellotothepeopleyoumeet.Sitwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleinthedininghall.Ifonepersondoesn’twanttotalkwithyou,findsomeoneelsetochatwith.Don’tjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomethingaboutit!Smileandsayhello,eventothepeoplewhoaren’tyourfriends.Doingthingsdifferentlywillhelpproducedifferentresults.Jordon19．WhatisJenny’sproblem?A．Shecan’tgetgoodgrades. B．Shedoesn’thaveanyinterests.C．Sheistooshytosayawordinpublic. D．Shedoesn’tknowhowtochatwithherclassmates.20．Tobefriendly,youcandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A．smiletoothers B．talktomorepeopleC．saysomethingniceaboutothers’skills D．giveagoodcomplimenttoothers21．Whoiseasiertomakefriendswithothersaccordingtothepassage?A．John,whodoesn’twanttotalktoothers.B．Bob,whoseldomsaysnicewordstohisclassmates.C．Tom,whodoesn’thavethesameinterestswithothers.D．Alice,whooftenasksherclassmatesaboutmathquestionspolitely.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jenny’sschoollifeiswonderful. B．Jordondoesn’tgivehelpfuladvice.C．Jennycan’tgetonwellwithherclassmates. D．JordonadvisesJennynottospeaktostrangers.WhatJulietwaschild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltveryunhappy.“What’sthematter,dear?What’swrongwithyou?”askedhermom.Julietreplied,“Mom,howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere’ssomuchtrashontheground.”Juliet’smomlookedaround.Therewerescraps(碎片)ofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofothertrasheverywhere.“Whatcanwedo?”askedJulietsadly.“I’msureyouwillthinkofsomething,”saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread“PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN”.Later,shelookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan(垃圾桶).“Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash,mom?”Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag.“Isurelywill,”repliedhermomsmilingly.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachabag.“Let’scleanthisplaceup,”saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswerefull.“Weneedtocomebackanotherday.There’sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuchbetter,”saidJuliet.Hermomsaid,“Soitdoes.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp.”23．WhywasJulietsad?A．Becausetheweatherwasbad. B．Becauseshecouldn’tfindhermom.C．Becausetherewastoomuchtrashatthepark. D．Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.24．Julietdrewthepictureto________.A．showoffherpaintingskills B．givehermomabigsurpriseC．showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwas D．encouragepeopletokeeptheparkclean25．WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliet’smomfromtheunderlinedsentence?A．ShewasproudofJuliet. B．ShewasangrywithJuliet.C．ShethoughtJulietwaslazy. D．ShethoughtJulietwasoutgoing.26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthechildrenatthepark?A．TheylaughedatJuliet. B．TheyjoinedJulietinpickingupthetrash.C．Theyhadanawfulandtiringday. D．TheyboughtsomebagsfromJuliet.Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset.However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookpartinthesurvey.Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.“Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.Shealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.WenJiayi,14,atYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo.7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction(互动)isn’tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon’treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon’thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern(关心),”shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”Liansaid.27．Manystudentsthink________.A．itisimpossibletotakeonlineclassesathomeB．it’shardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclassesC．theyhavetopreparealotbeforetakingonlineclassesD．theycan’tcommunicatewiththeteachersonline28．Theunderlinedword“offline”means“________”inChinese.A．函授的 B．网络的 C．线下的 D．媒体的29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lianthinksiteasytoalwaysstayfocused.B．WenisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.C．Lianthinksthatonlineinteractionisn’tenough.D．Lianpushesherselftocommunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.30．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclasses B．howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathomeC．wherethestudentstakeonlineclasses D．whythestudentsliketakingonlineclasses三、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。TheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,hasbeenconsideredagreatoldmuseumforalongtime.____31____Nowadays,suchculturalandcreativeproductshavebeenoneofthehottesttopicsandtheyarepopularamongChinesepeople.Since2007,thePalaceMuseumhascomeupwithmorethan9,600products.Theproductsincludenotebookswithembroidery(刺绣)coversanddollsofemperorsandempresses.____32____Itwasreportedthattheproductsweresoldforabout1billionyuanin2016.Besidestheproducts,thePalaceMuseumalsocreatedanappcalledADayofanEmperor.____33____UserswillbeguidedtolearnaboutadayoflifeandworkofanemperoroftheQingDynasty.Severalyearsago,adocumentarycalledMastersinForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.____34____TheysaythattheycanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandculturebywatchingthedocumentary.Thedocumentaryalsomakesthemwanttoworkatthemuseum.____35____Forexample,theNationalMuseumofChinabashadsimilarprojects,too.Chinaencouragesmoreandmoremuseumstotakedifferentmeasures(措施)tomakeyoungpeopleinterestedinChinesehistoryandculture.A．Theproductscanbringmuchprofit(收益).B．Itissuchaninterestingappthatithaslotsofusers.C．However,thePalaceMuseumhasdesignedsomeculturalandcreativeproducts.D．InChina,someothermuseumsalsolearnedfromthePalaceMuseum.E．Lotsofpeopleenjoywatchingthedocumentary,especiallytheyoungpeople.四、根据句意及音标填空36．Iwanttojointheart________/klʌb/.37．Heisn’t________/tɔ:l/orshort.Heisofmediumheight.五、根据首字母填空38．TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesopenedonF________4th,2022.39．Iusuallygotobedathalfp________ten.40．Myalarmdidn’tgoo________soIwokeuplate.六、完成句子41．你读过《哈利·波特》吗？________you________HarryPotteryet?42．汤姆很擅长讲故事。Tomisverygoodat________________.43．中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。Chinaisoneof________________countriesintheworld.44．那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。Thepiecewhich________________ontheerhuespeciallymovedme.45．晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。Intheevening,I________watchTV________listentomusic.七、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。good

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inHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokeso____46____thatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijust____47____behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStony.Ifell____48____lovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.____49____Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheir____50____helpedmetogetthemeaning.Ialso____51____Icouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomething____52____isthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearned____53____sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itserveryouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked____54____upinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhavea____55____understandingofEnglishmovies.八、话题作文56．“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。写作要求：1.短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Nowadays,westudentshavesomefreetimeonweekends,buthowcanwemakeourweekendsmoremeaningful?Herearemysuggestions.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________