2022年浙江省台州市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page99页，共=sectionpages99页2022年浙江省台州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afewweeksago,Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.Theyweregreen,blue,redandwhite,withjusttherightstyle.Icouldactuallyhearthemcalling__1__—“Leila,Leila,Leila!”“Mom!”Ipointedatthe__2__shoes.“ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethem?Please?”“Let’sseehow__3__theyare,”saidMom.Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100!IknewMomwould__4__buythem.“Ionlyhave$25,”I__5__whatIwasgoingtodo.Autumnwassurelyhere.Thedayswere__6__,andtheleaveswerefallingfromthetrees.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowoneafternoon,watchingtheleavesfallingintheyard.SuddenlyIgota(n)__7__.Irusheddownstairs.“Mom,”Icalledintothelivingroom.“IthinkIknow__8__Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes!”Momlookedupfromherbook.“Andhow’sthat,Leila?”“Peoplewanttheir__9__cleanandtidy.Icanrake(耙)leavesforthem.”AsmileslowlyspreadacrossMom’sface.“Nowthat’sagoodidea!”Eachweek,I__10__leavesinpeople’syardsandputtheminwastebins.Ittookfive__11__ofhardwork.IrakedleavesuntilIgotblisters(水疱)onmyhands.Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty,butIdidn’t__12__.Astimewentby,Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.Intheend,Igotenough__13__.Thebigdayfinallycame.Momdrovemetothestore,andIwalked__14__intotheshoestore.IfoundtheshoesI’dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.They__15__meperfectly!IfinallyhadtheexactshoesIwanted!1．A．me B．you C．him D．them2．A．big B．old C．ugly D．colorful3．A．funny B．heavy C．expensive D．different4．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never5．A．hated B．agreed C．refused D．wondered6．A．hotter B．cooler C．wetter D．longer7．A．gift B．idea C．email D．photo8．A．how B．why C．when D．whether9．A．stores B．rooms C．yards D．schools10．A．talkedabout B．playedwith C．listenedto D．pickedup11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years12．A．care B．decide C．follow D．answer13．A．time B．money C．coats D．shoes14．A．sadly B．angrily C．excitedly D．secretly15．A．fit B．found C．helped D．missed二、阅读单选BecomeawastefighterandhelpCaptainBillyre-love,re-useandre-cycleoldplastictoys.Youcouldgetsomegreatbooksforfreetoo!Cooleh?Youroldplastictoyswerespeciallychosenandtheybroughtyoulotsoffun.Theycanalsobeusedoverandoveragain.Finishedplayingwithyourtoys?Whynotexchangethemwithfriends?Ithelpstoreuseyourtoysandpassonthefun.AskyourschooltojointheRecycletoReadprogram.Dropoffyourbrokenplastictoysandgetfreebooksforyourschool.AllplastictoyscollectedintheRecycletoReadaremadeintogreatnewproducts.Visitwww.wastebusters.clubtofindoutmoreinformation.16．WhatcouldyougetifyouhelpCaptainBillycollectoldplastictoys?A．Somemoney. B．Somenewtoys.C．Somefreebooks. D．Somereusablebags.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”intheposterreferto?A．Choosingtoys. B．Gettinggreatbooks.C．Droppingoffoldtoys. D．Exchangingtoyswithfriends.18．Youcan________tofindoutmoreinformationaboutnewproducts.A．emailCapitalBilly B．askyourschoolC．visitwww.wastebusters.club D．callthestoryhousemagazineDearErik,Surprise!Ibelieveyoudidn’texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!Howisyourschooldaysofar?Ihopeitisgoingwell.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Iamproudofyou!BecauseIhadtoleavesoearlythismorning,Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitintoyourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.Withallofyouramazingresearch,writing,andpractice,youaregoingtodogreat!Iknowthatyougetalittlenervoustalkinginfrontoflargegroups—everybodydoes.But,justrememberwhatyoupracticedandyoujustmightforgetaboutbeingnervous.Herearejustafewthingstorememberwhenyouaregivingaspeech:1.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)withyourclassmates.2.Speakclearlyandslowly.3.Lookatyournotecardsonlywhenyouhaveto.4.Enjoyyourself!Onceyouareinfrontoftheclass,pretend(假装)thatyouareafamousexpertonyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword.(Idothatsometimes!)Well,that’sallfornow.IamthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.DoyourbestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.GoodluckErik!Maybewecangooutforicecreamafterschool!Love,Mom19．WheredidErikprobablyfindthisnote?A．Inhishouse. B．Inhisbook.C．Inhiswallet. D．Inhislunchbox.20．WhatwasErikmainlygoingtodoinschoolthatday?A．Togiveaspeech. B．Toresearchhistopic.C．Tohaveicecream. D．Towritesomenotecards.21．Erik’smotheradvisedhimto________toenjoyhimself.A．readhisnotecards B．lookathisclassmatesC．talklikeafamousexpert D．practicewithhisfriends22．Wecaninfer(推断)thatErik’smotherwasfullof________fromthisnote.A．love B．fear C．thanks D．surpriseSpacetourism(太空旅游业)isnolongerathingofsciencefiction.Therearelotsofcompaniesplanningtosendpeopleintospaceinthenextfewyears.SpaceXisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripstospace.Sofar,ithashadover100customers.AndinApril,2022,itsent4peopleintospace.Now,whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace?Herearesomeexamples:SeetheEarthfromSpaceSeeingtheEarthfromadistancehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmostpeopleasenseofbothachievementandwonder(whichisalsowhypeopleclimbthehighestmountainanddivethedeepestseaontheearth).StayinaSpaceHotelHotelsaredirectlyconnectedwithtourism,right?Soifthere’sspacetourism,theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir“spacehotel”,whichwouldholdupto6peopleatatime.EatinSpaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh,aquickfact!Youaren’tallowedtoburp(打嗝)inspace!Bubbleswillcomeoutofyourmouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisittheMoonandOtherPlanetsSpacetourismcompaniesareracingtolaunch(发射)thefirsttouristflighttothemoon.Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows,maybewe’llevenseehotelsonthemoon.Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping,spacetourismisaroundthecorner,anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.Whoknowswhatthefuturemightbelike?Willyoubethenextpersontotraveltospace?23．HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril,2022?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.B．Eatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheearth.C．Seeingtheearthfromspaceismeaninglessformostpeople.D．Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.25．Theunderlinedwords“aroundthecorner”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“________”.A．veryslow B．verynearC．verydifficult D．verytraditional26．Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(栏目)of________inamagazine.A．Travel B．Health C．Sports D．Education①Wouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketohaveatasteofaspecialplant?Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!②GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studieshaveshownthattheygiveoffoxygen(O₂)andtakeawayharmfulthingsfromtheair.Withcleanandfreshair,youaremorelikelytostayawayfromcolds,sorethroatsanddrycoughs.Andevenifyoudogetsick,AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfromtheillnessfaster.③DidyouknowthatAloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine?AloeVeragel(胶体)helpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(痒)causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel,justcutoffapartoftheplant,peelit,andputthegelontheaffectedskin(患处).Thiseasy-to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailabletoyouallyearround.④Apartfrommedicaluse,AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.WhetheryouareinterestedinAloejuiceorcrazyaboutAloeyogurt,you’lleasilyfindtheminthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetablestomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.⑤▲Theylikedry,warmairwithbrightlight,sotheygrowbestwhenplacednearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmosthouseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That’sallyouneedtodotototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn’tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners.27．InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopicby________.A．tellingstories B．listingnumbersC．givingexamples D．askingquestions28．WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?a.It’sgoodforeyes.

b.Itstopsnosebleed.c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.

d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.A．c,e B．a,b C．b,d D．a,d29．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph5?A．AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovememory.B．AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareof.C．AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdish.D．AloeVeraplantsaregood-lookinghouseplants.30．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.A． B． C． D．三、补全对话6选5阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。Ed:Hi,Shelley!___31___What’sthematter?Shelley:Ican’tfindmyschoolbag!It’sgotallmybooksin!Ed:Oh,no!___32___Shelley:Umm,Iwenttothesportscenterwithmyfriends.Afterthat,wewenttobuyadrink,andthenwewenttothepark.Ed:___33___Shelley:I’mnotsure.IwasonmywayhomewhenIrealizedIdidn’thaveit.Iwentbacktotheparktolookforit.___34___Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ed:Don’tworry!Perhapsafriendsawitandtookithome.Shelley:No,Idon’tthinkso.___35___Ed:Well,maybeyouleftitintheshop.Let’sgoandaskifit’sthere.Shelley:OK.Ihopeso!A．ButIcouldn’tfindit!B．Soundsinteresting.C．Wheredidyougoafterschool?D．Youlookupset.E．Didyouleaveitinthepark?F．Noonecalledme.四、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。third

above

quickly

ours

raise36．Thisisnotourclassroom.____isnextdoor.37．Timegoes____whenIreadTheOldManandtheSea.38．Lastweekwe____moneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.39．Thelittleboywasexcitedwhileflying____thecloudsforthefirsttime.40．Father’sDayisonthe____SundayinJune.Remembertoshowlovetoyourfather.五、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently,I’mso__41__(感激的)forthesupportofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It__42__(带来)memorepowerinmylife.WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow,peopleare__43__(贫穷的)andit’shardforthemtofindjobs.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga__44__(汤)kitchenformanyyears.Ihopetohelpthe__45__(当地的)peopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook__46__(页面)calledSunshine.Onit,weusually__47__(分享)ourkindactivitieswithourfriends.Thesedays,I’mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.Therearesomanypeoplelivingonthe__48__(街道),whichshocksmealot.Wewantto__49__(邀请)morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghastouchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesI’mtiredattheendoftheday,butI__50__(仍然)lovethejourneyI’mon.Becauseoftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI’mdoingnowmaymakeadifferencetosomepeople’slife.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Asaforeigner,thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing,China.Thehotpotrestaurantwasoneofthelargestand___51___(busy)placesinthecity.Intherestaurant,hundreds___52___peoplewerecrowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith___53___largepotinthemiddle.Itwasanamazingexperience.I___54___(real)couldn’tforgetit.Today,thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina,andnearlyeverytownandcityhassomehotpot___55___(restaurant).Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot,youcan___56___(put)inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeoplesittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch___57___theywantandnooneisleftout.This___58___(be)oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway___59___(spend)timewithothers.InChina,peopleoftenjokethatthere’snoproblemthatahotpotcan’tsolve.Overahotpot,peoplecantalkaboutnotjustfood,butfriendship.Thefoodmaysoonbeforgotten,____60____thefriendshipwillstaywithusforever.Eventoday,IrememberallthegoodtimesIspentwithmyfriendsinChongqing.七、材料作文61．毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以“Mydreamjob”为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。内容要点参考词汇WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupateacherascientistWhydoyouwanttobea(n)…?●begoodatcommunicating●workwithchildren●beinterestedinscience●inventnewproductsHowareyougoingtodothat?●getagoodeducation●learnh