2026学年八年级英语下学期知识竞赛试题人教新目标版

湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团____学年八年级英语下学期知识竞赛试题(人教新目标版)卷首语：亲爱的同学们：欢迎参加本次长郡教育集团八年级英语知识竞赛！本次竞赛旨在激发大家对英语学习的兴趣，拓展英语视野，提升综合运用语言的能力。试题将全面考察大家在本学期所学的词汇、语法、阅读、写作及文化常识等方面的知识与技能。希望大家沉着冷静，仔细审题，发挥出最佳水平，享受英语学习的乐趣与挑战！考试时间：90分钟满分：100分注意事项：1.请用黑色或蓝色水笔在答题卡指定位置作答，字迹工整清晰。2.保持卷面清洁，不得在试卷上乱涂乱画。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)(共15分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每小题1分，共5分)1.Insummer,it'sveryhot.Manypeopleliketoswiminthep______.2.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIthinkit'sveryi______.3.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.4.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.5.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesef______thatpeoplecelebratewiththeirfamilies.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)6.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).7.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Allthechildrenlikeit.8.Hepractices______(play)thepianoeveryevening.9.Therearemany______(different)betweenthetwopictures.10.Sheisgoodatdancing.Shedancesvery______(beautiful).C)从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。(每词限用一次，每小题1分，共5分)(help,friend,be,they,study)Everyoneneedsfriends.Agoodfriendcan11.______youwhenyouareintrouble.MybestfriendisLucy.She12.______kindandoutgoing.We13.______inthesameclass.Weoften14.______togetherandshareourideas.Lucyisalwaysreadytohelp15.______.Iamluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.A)单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often17.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted18.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are19.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need20.Thisismynewbike.I______itfortwoweeks.A.haveboughtB.boughtC.havehadD.had21.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and22.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned23.—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clocklastnight?—I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing24.Thisisthepark______wevisitedlastweek.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose25.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whereB)补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Mary!26.______B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.27.______A:Yes,Ineedtobuyadictionary.B:28.______A:IwantanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.B:29.______Ihaveone.It'snew.Youcanusemine.A:Really?That'sverykindofyou.B:30.______A.Whatkindofdictionarydoyouwant?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Doyouneedanything?E.I'msorrytohearthat.F.Youdon'thavetobuyone.G.Howmuchisthedictionary?III.完形填空(ClozeTest)(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31.______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32.______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulpark.Thereweremanytreesandflowersinthepark.Wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.Mymotherspreadablanketonthegrass,andweputallthefoodonit.Mylittlebrotherwasvery33.______.Heranaroundandplayedwithafrisbee.Afterwehadourlunch,we34.______awalkaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Myfathertookmanyphotosofus.Welaughedandtalkedhappily.Intheafternoon,weplayedsomegamestogether.Itwassomuchfun.Timepassedquickly.Whenthesunstartedtogodown,wepackedourthingsand35.______home.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.32.A.preparedB.forgotC.soldD.lost33.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.quiet34.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got35.A.leftB.flewC.walkedD.returned阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Bequiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Takecareofbooks.Donotwriteordrawinbooks.Donottearpages.3.Returnbooksontime.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.4.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.5.Putbooksbackintherightplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.6.ShowyourstudentIDcardwhenborrowingbooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation!A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Tointroducenewbookstostudents.37.Howlongcanastudentkeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.38.Whatmustyoushowwhenyouwanttoborrowbooks?A.Alibrarycard.B.Anotebook.C.AstudentIDcard.D.Apen.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Returningbooksontime.D.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.40.Theunderlinedword"renew"inRule3probablymeans______.A.归还(return)B.续借(extendtheborrowingtime)C.购买(buy)D.查找(find)(B)ASpecialGiftLilywasverycurious.Sherantotheattic.Theatticwasdarkandalittledusty.Shelookedaroundandsoonfoundanoldwoodenbox.Thekeyfitperfectly!Insidethebox,shefoundabeautifuldollandaletter.Thatnight,Lilyputthedollonherbed.Shefeltaspecialconnectionwithhergrandmotherandgreat-grandmother.Thekeyandthedollwerenotjustoldthings;theywereabridgetoherfamily'spast.Lilyknewthiswasthemostpreciousgiftshehadeverreceived.41.WhatdidLilyreceiveforhertenthbirthday?A.Anewdoll.B.Asmallkey.C.Aletter.D.Awoodenbox.42.Wherewastheboxthatthekeyopened?A.InLily'sbedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Intheattic.D.Inthegarden.43.Whatwasinsidethebox?A.Aletterandakey.B.Adollandaletter.C.Abookandadoll.D.Aphotoandaletter.44.WhogavethedolltoLily'sgrandmother?A.Lily'smother.B.Lily'sgrandfather.C.Lily'sgreat-grandmother.D.Lily'saunt.45.HowdidLilyfeelaboutthegift?A.Disappointed.B.Scared.C.Bored.D.Veryhappyandprecious.V.书面表达(Writing)(共20分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常如何度过。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你典型的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么？（如：完成作业，帮助父母做家务）2.周六下午：通常做什么？（如：进行体育锻炼，和朋友玩）3.周日：通常做什么？（如：去公园，看望祖父母，为下周学习做准备）4.你的感受。要求：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案及评分建议（仅供阅卷老师参考）I.词汇运用A)1.pool2.interesting3.teeth4.matter5.festivalB)6.sleep7.interesting8.playing9.differences10.bea