一般过去时练习试题

一般过去时练习试题一、核心要点回顾在开始练习之前，让我们简要回顾一般过去时的核心构成与用法，以确保练习的针对性和有效性。1.基本概念与功能：一般过去时主要用于表示在过去某个特定时间点发生且已结束的动作，或在过去某段时间内经常发生的动作。它不强调与现在的联系。2.构成方式：*规则动词：在动词原形后加“-ed”构成过去式。例如：work->worked,play->played。*不规则动词：过去式的构成无固定规则，需要单独记忆。例如：go->went,eat->ate,see->saw。*be动词：第一人称和第三人称单数用“was”，第二人称及复数用“were”。3.常用时间状语：yesterday,lastnight/week/month/year,ago,in2020(或其他过去年份),thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow等。二、练习试题（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空请根据句意，将括号内动词的一般过去时形式填入空白处。1.She______(study)Englishveryhardlastsemester.2.They______(watch)amovieatthecinemayesterdayevening.3.Myfather______(go)toBeijingonbusinesslastweek.4.I______(eat)toomuchcakeattheparty,soIfeltabitsick.5.Thechildren______(play)happilyintheparkallafternoon.6.We______(be)verytiredafterthelongjourney.7.He______(write)alettertohispenpalyesterday.8.Thewind______(blow)stronglyallnight.9.She______(buy)anewdressforherbirthday.10.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkontimebecausetheyplayedgames.（二）句型转换按要求改写下列句子。1.Tomcleanedhisroomyesterday.(改为否定句)Tom____________hisroomyesterday.2.Theyplayedbasketballafterschool.(改为一般疑问句)______they______basketballafterschool?3.Shewaslateforclassthismorning.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)______shelateforclassthismorning?Yes,____________.4.IvisitedmygrandparentslastSunday.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“visitedmygrandparents”)____________you______lastSunday?5.Hefinishedhisworkatnineo'clock.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“atnineo'clock”)____________he______hiswork?（三）改错下列句子中均有一处与一般过去时相关的错误，请找出并改正。1.Igotothemuseumwithmyfriendslastweekend.错误：______改正：______2.Shedidn'twenttoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.错误：______改正：______3.Didyousawhimatthepartylastnight?错误：______改正：______4.Therewasmanypeopleinthestreetduringthefestival.错误：______改正：______5.Hebuyedanewcarlastmonth.错误：______改正：______（四）用一般过去时完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内动词的适当形式，使短文意思完整、语法正确。三、参考答案与解析（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.studied(规则动词，加-ed)2.watched(规则动词，加-ed)3.went(go的不规则过去式)4.ate(eat的不规则过去式)5.played(规则动词，加-ed)6.were(主语是we，be动词的过去式用were)7.wrote(write的不规则过去式)8.blew(blow的不规则过去式)9.bought(buy的不规则过去式)10.didn'tfinish(一般过去时否定句，借助助动词did+not+动词原形)（二）句型转换1.didn'tclean(一般过去时否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形)2.Did,play(一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形)3.Was,shewas(be动词的一般过去时疑问句将was/were提前；肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were)4.Whatdid,do(对动作提问用what，借助助动词did，动词用原形do)5.Whendid,finish(对时间提问用when，借助助动词did，动词用原形finish)（三）改错1.错误：go改正：went(lastweekend提示用一般过去时，go的过去式是went)2.错误：went改正：go(didn't后接动词原形)3.