六盘水市全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)_第1页
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六盘水市全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)第一部分听力理解第一节单项选择题听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Repairhiscomputer.C.Borrowacomputer.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Stayathome.第二节单项选择题听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Toaskforhelpwithhermath.C.Totellhimaboutameeting.7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Aholidayjob.C.Anewmovie.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofworkingintherestaurant?A.Tiringbutwell-paid.B.Easyandinteresting.C.Boringandlow-paid.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.11.Whatisthewoman'smajorincollege?A.ComputerScience.B.BusinessManagement.C.EnglishLiterature.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Aprogrammer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthemangoforhisvacation?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.14.Howdidthemangothere?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.15.Whatdidthemandoduringthevacation?A.Hewentswimmingandfishing.B.Hetookphotosandreadbooks.C.Heclimbedthemountainandcamped.16.Whatdidthewomandoduringthevacation?A.ShestayedathomeandwatchedTV.B.Shevisitedmuseumsinthecity.C.Shewenttovisitherrelatives.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Therulesofthelibrary.C.Theintroductionoftheschoolclubs.18.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.WhendoestheMusicClubmeet?A.OnMondayafternoons.B.OnWednesdayafternoons.C.OnFridayafternoons.20.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheywanttojoinaclub?A.Filloutaform.B.Talktotheheadmaster.C.Gotothelibrarytoregister.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空题从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.NotatallD.Thankyou22.Thedoctortoldhimtotakethemedicinethreetimes_______day.A.aB.anC.theD./23.Youwillneverknow_______youtry.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.although24.—_______isthepopulationofLiupanshui?—It'sabout3million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which25.Thebook_______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose26.She_______inthisfactoryfortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking27._______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See28.Notuntilhewentthroughthehardship_______theimportanceofhealth.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized29.IwishI_______abirdflyinginthesky.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe30.Theteacherspokeloudly_______everyonecouldhearhimclearly.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseofD.eventhough31.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you_______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't32.Hewassotired_______hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who33.Bythetimeyougethometomorrow,I_______allthework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.amfinishing34.Theoldman,_______hasbeenateacherfor40years,isveryrespectedinthevillage.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose35.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—_______.I'vehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon'tC.I'dlovetoD.No,thanks第二节完形填空题阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasateenager,myfamilymovedtoanewcity.Ihadtoleavemyoldfriendsbehindandstartanewlife.Itwasa36timeforme.Ifeltlonelyanddidn'tknowhowto37withthenewenvironment.Onmyfirstdayatthenewschool,Iwasvery38.Iwalkedintotheclassroomandallthestudentsstaredatme.Icouldn'tfinda39tosit.Finally,Ifoundanemptyseatatthebackoftheroom.Agirlwithabigsmile40tomeandsaid,"Hi,I'mEmily.Youcansithereifyouwant."Her41mademefeelwarm.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.Emilywasnotonlykindbutalsovery42.Shehelpedmewithmystudiesandshowedmearoundtheschool.Sheintroducedmetoher43andmademefeelpartofthegroup.44herhelp,Igotusedtothenewschoolquickly.Oneday,ourteacheraskedusto45aspeechinfrontoftheclass.IwasterrifiedbecauseIhadstagefright(舞台恐惧症).Iwantedto46.ButEmilyencouragedme.Shesaid,"Youcandoit.Just47yourself.Iwillbetherecheeringforyou."Shehelpedme48myspeechandpracticeditwithmemanytimes.Whenthedaycame,Istoodonthestagewithshakinghands.IlookedattheaudienceandsawEmily49atmeinthefrontrow.Hereyeswerefullof50.Itookadeepbreathandstarted.Ididn'tdoitperfectly,butIfinisheditwithout51.Everyoneclappedforme.Ifeltso52ofmyself.Yearshavepassedsincethen.EmilyandIarestillclosefriends.Shetaughtmetheimportanceof53andcourage.Ibelievethattruefriendshipisthemost54thingintheworld.Itislikealightinthe55,guidinguswhenwearelost.36.A.happyB.difficultC.excitingD.boring37.A.argueB.dealC.agreeD.play38.A.nervousB.angryC.happyD.proud39.A.deskB.seatC.bookD.pen40.A.wavedB.shoutedC.pointedD.walked41.A.voiceB.faceC.smileD.words42.A.cleverB.beautifulC.funnyD.helpful43.A.teachersB.classmatesC.parentsD.neighbors44.A.UnderB.WithC.ForD.Without45.A.listentoB.giveC.writedownD.readout46.A.giveupB.standupC.wakeupD.growup47.A.teachB.protectC.believeinD.lookat48.A.writeB.readC.translateD.copy49.A.lookingB.smilingC.laughingD.shouting50.A.doubtB.fearC.encouragementD.surprise51.A.stoppingB.thinkingC.cryingD.speaking52.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.ashamed53.A.honestyB.friendshipC.healthD.wealth54.A.expensiveB.uselessC.valuableD.strange55.A.darkB.lightC.dayD.sun第三部分阅读理解第一节单项选择题阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoLiupanshuiSummerCamp!Thiscampisdesignedformiddleschoolstudentsaged12-15whowanttoimprovetheirEnglishandenjoytheirsummervacation.Weofferavarietyofactivities,includingEnglishclasses,outdoorsports,andculturaltrips.OurgoalistohelpstudentslearnEnglishinafunandrelaxingway.ThecampwillbeheldfromJuly15thtoJuly30th.Studentswillstayinourcomfortabledormitoriesoncampus.Eachroomhasairconditioningandaprivatebathroom.Threemealsadayareprovidedintheschooldininghall,andthefoodisbothdeliciousandnutritious.Duringthecamp,studentswillhavethreehoursofEnglishclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,theycanchoosefromdifferentactivitiessuchasbasketball,swimming,andart.Onweekends,wewillorganizetripstolocaltouristattractions,suchastheWumengPrairie(乌蒙大草原)andTuoleGinkgo(妥乐古银杏).Thecostforthecampis$500,whichincludesaccommodation,meals,classes,andtrips.IfyouregisterbeforeJune1st,youcangeta10%discount.Don'tmissthisgreatopportunitytolearnEnglishandmakenewfriends!Formoreinformation,pleasecallusaremailusatsummercamp@liupanshui.56.Whoisthecampdesignedfor?A.Childrenunder10.B.Middleschoolstudents.C.Highschoolteachers.D.Collegestudents.57.Howlongwillthecamplast?A.10days.B.15days.C.16days.D.30days.58.Whatwillstudentsdointhemorning?A.HaveEnglishclasses.B.Playbasketball.C.Goswimming.D.Visittouristattractions.59.HowmuchcanyousaveifyouregisterbeforeJune1st?A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.D.$500.60.Howcanyougetmoreinformation?A.Byvisitingtheschool.B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bymakingaphonecall.D.Bysendingatextmessage.BAreyoulookingforawaytoprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoneyatthesametime?Carpooling(拼车)mightbetheanswer.Carpoolingiswhentwoormorepeopleshareacartotraveltothesamedestination.Ithasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,especiallyinbigcities.Therearemanybenefitsofcarpooling.First,itreducesthenumberofcarsontheroad,whichmeanslesstrafficandlessairpollution.Itisreportedthatiffourpeopleshareacarinsteadofdrivingfourseparatecars,theycanreducetheircarbonemissionsbyupto75%.Second,carpoolingcansavemoney.Bysharingthecostofgasandparkingfees,eachpersoncansavealotofmoneyeverymonth.Finally,carpoolingcanalsobeagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandreducethestressofdriving.However,carpoolingalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,youmayhavetowaitforyourcarpoolpartners,whichmeansyoucannotcontrolyourownschedulecompletely.Also,ifsomeoneinthecarisaterribledriver,itcanbedangerous.Tomakecarpoolingworkwell,itisimportanttosetsomerules.First,everyoneshouldbeontime.Second,thecostshouldbesharedequally.Third,theradiovolumeandtemperatureinthecarshouldbeagreeduponbyeveryone.Mostimportantly,everyoneshoulddrivesafelyandfollowtrafficrules.Ifyouwanttostartcarpooling,youcanaskyourcolleaguesorneighborsiftheyareinterested.Youcanalsousecarpoolingappstofindpeoplewhosharethesamerouteasyou.Giveitatry,andyouwillfinditisarewardingexperience.61.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Carpoolingisdangerous.B.Carpoolingisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney.C.Carpoolingisonlyforbigcities.D.Carpoolingisanewwaytotravel.62.Accordingtothepassage,howmuchcanfourpeoplereducetheircarbonemissionsbysharingacar?A.25%.B.50%.C.75%.D.100%.63.Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofcarpoolingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itwastestoomuchgas.B.Itcausesmoretraffic.C.Youcannotcontrolyourschedulecompletely.D.Itisdifficulttofindpartners.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaruleforcarpoolingmentionedinthepassage?A.Beingontime.B.Sharingthecostequally.C.Agreeingontheradiovolume.D.Choosingthefastestroute.65.Howcanyoufindcarpoolpartners?A.Byputtingupposters.B.Byusingcarpoolingapps.C.Bycallingthepolice.D.Byaskingtaxidrivers.CTeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan5,000years.Accordingtoalegend,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,anancientChineseemperor.Oneday,whenhewasboilingwaterunderatree,someleavesfellintothepot.Thewaterturnedyellowandgaveoffapleasantsmell.Hetasteditandfounditrefreshing.Thatwasthebeginningoftea.TeawasfirstusedasamedicineinancientChina.Peoplebelievedthatteacouldcuremanydiseases.Later,itbecameadailydrink.DuringtheTangDynasty,teadrinkingbecameapopularculture.LuYu,knownasthe"TeaSage",wroteabookcalled"TheClassicofTea"(《茶经》),whichdescribedhowtogrow,make,anddrinktea.TeawasintroducedtoJapaninthe9thcentury.JapanesemonksbroughtteaseedsandtheteaculturebacktoJapan.Theydevelopedtheirownteaceremony,whichemphasizesharmony,respect,purity,andtranquility.Inthe17thcentury,teawasbroughttoEuropebyDutchtraders.Itsoonbecamepopularamongthenobles.TheBritishdevelopedthehabitofdrinkingafternoontea,whichisstillpopulartoday.Therearemanydifferenttypesoftea,mainlygreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,andwhitetea.Theyallcomefromthesameplant,Camelliasinensis(茶树).Thedifferenceliesinthewaytheyareprocessed.Greenteaisunfermented,blackteaisfullyfermented,andoolongteaissemi-fermented.Today,teaisnotjustadrink.Itisasymbolofculture.Differentcountrieshavetheirownteacultures.Drinkingteacanhelppeoplerelax,improvetheirmood,andstayhealthy.Itistrulyagiftfromnaturetohumans.66.Whodiscoveredteaaccordingtothelegend?A.LuYu.B.ShenNong.C.Japanesemonks.D.Dutchtraders.67.WhatwasteafirstusedasinancientChina?A.Adailydrink.B.Agift.C.Amedicine.D.Asymbolofwealth.68.WhendidteadrinkingbecomepopularinChina?A.Inthe9thcentury.B.Inthe17thcentury.C.DuringtheTangDynasty.D.5,000yearsago.69.Whatisthedifferencebetweengreenteaandblacktea?A.Theycomefromdifferentplants.B.Theyareplantedindifferentcountries.C.Theyareprocesseddifferently.D.Greenteaismoreexpensive.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryandcultureoftea.B.Howtomaketea.C.Differenttypesoftea.D.Thebenefitsofdrinkingtea.第二节补全文章题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishReadingSkillsReadingisanimportantpartoflearningEnglish.However,manystudentsfinditdifficulttoreadEnglishfastandaccurately.HerearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourEnglishreadingskills.First,71.Choosebooksorarticlesthataresuitableforyourlevel.Ifyouchoosesomethingtoodifficult,youwilleasilyloseinterest.Ifyouchoosesomethingtooeasy,youwon'tlearnmuch.Youcanaskyourteacheroralibrarianforadvice.Second,72.Don'tlookupeverynewwordinthedictionarywhenyouread.Trytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.Youcanlookituplaterifitisstillnecessary.Stoppingtoooftenwillbreakyourtrainofthought.Third,73.Youdon'thavetounderstandeverywordorsentence.Sometimes,youjustneedtogetthemainidea.Skimmingisreadingquicklytogetthemainidea.Scanningisreadingquicklytofindspecificinformation.Bothareusefulskills.Fourth,74.Themoreyouread,thebetteryouwillget.Trytoreadalittlebiteveryday,evenifit'sjustfor10minutes.YoucanreadEnglishnewspapers,magazines,orwebsites.Makereadingapartofyourdailyroutine.Finally,75.Discusswhatyouhavereadwithyourfriendsorclassmates.Thiswillnotonlyhelpyouunderstandthetextbetterbutalsomakereadingmoreinteresting.Youcanalsowriteashortsummaryofwhatyouhaveread.A.readregularlyB.guessthemeaningofnewwordsC.learnnewwordsbyheartD.choosetherightmaterialsE.usedifferentreadingstrategiesF.sharewhatyoureadwithothersG.readaloudeverymorning第四部分写作第一节短文改错题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmytriptoBeijinglastweek.Iwenttherewithmyfamilies.76._______ItwasmyfirsttimetovisitBeijing,andIwasveryexciting.77._______WestayedinahotelwhichwasneartotheTiananmenSquare.78._______Onthefirstday,wegotupearlyandwenttowatchtheflag-raisingceremony.79._______ItwassuchamovingmomentthatIwillneverforgetit.80._______ThenwevisitedthePalaceMuseum,thathasahistoryofover600years.81._______Thereweresuchmanybeautifulbuildingsandancienttreasures.82._______Onthesecondday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Itwastiredbutworthit.83._______Itookalotofphototorememberthetrip.84._______IhopeIcanvisitBeijingagainsometimesinthefuture.85._______第二节书面表达题假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter下个月将作为交换生来你校学习。他来信询问关于你校的基本情况以及在中国生活的注意事项。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.表示热烈欢迎;2.简要介绍你校(如设施、活动等);3.给出在中国生活的一两条建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoourschoolasanexchangestudentnextmonth.___Lookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解第一节1.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。M:Mycomputerdoesn'twork.Ineedtofinishmyreporttoday.W:Youcanusemineifyouwant,butmaybeyoushouldtakeittotherepairshopfirst.根据男士的话“Mycomputerdoesn'twork”以及女士的建议“takeittotherepairshop”,可知男士的电脑坏了,女士建议他去修理店,因此男士的目的是修理电脑。2.【答案】B【解析】地点场景题。M:Excuseme,howmuchisthisbook?W:It's20dollars.Butifyouhaveamembershipcard,youcangeta10%discount.对话中提到了book和价格,以及会员卡折扣,这是典型的书店买书场景。3.【答案】C【解析】数字计算题。M:I'dliketobuytwoadultticketsandonechildticket,please.W:Adultticketsare15dollarseach,andachildticketis10dollars.男士要买两张成人票和一张儿童票,成人票15美元一张,儿童票10美元一张。计算公式:15×4.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。W:It'sabeautifuldaytoday,isn'tit?Thesunisshiningbrightly.M:Yes,buttheweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.女士说今天阳光明媚,男士确认了今天的天气好,只是提到明天会下雨。因此现在的天气是晴朗的。5.【答案】C【解析】行动计划题。W:Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?Areyougoinghiking?M:Iwantedtogohiking,butmygrandparentsarecomingtovisitme,soIhavetostayathomeandwaitforthem.男士原本想去远足,但祖父母要来拜访,所以他必须待在家里等他们。注意题干问的是whatwillthemando,最终决定是待在家里。第二节6.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。W:Hi,Tom.ThisisMary.I'mhavingtroublewithmymathhomework.Canyouhelpmewithit?M:Sure,Mary.女士打电话的目的是请男士帮忙辅导数学作业。7.【答案】A【解析】时间细节题。M:HowaboutthisFridayeveningat7o'clockatmyhouse?W:Thatsoundsgreat.Seeyouthen.男士建议周五晚上7点,女士同意了。8.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。W:Haveyoufoundajobforthesummerholiday?M:Notyet.Iwanttoworkinarestaurant.对话开头女士问男士是否找到了暑假工作,男士回答想在餐厅工作。由此可知他们在讨论假期工作。9.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。W:Workinginarestaurantistiring,butthepayisusuallygood.M:That'strue.Idon'tmindthehardworkaslongasIcanearnsomemoney.女士提到在餐厅工作很累但薪水不错,男士表示同意,并且不介意辛苦的工作只要能挣钱。因此男士认为餐厅工作虽然累但薪水高。10.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.I'mhereforthejobinterview.M:Goodmorning.Pleasesitdown.Let'stalkaboutyourbackground.女士说自己是来面试的,男士让她坐下并谈论背景,这显然是面试官与求职者的关系。11.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。M:Whatdidyoumajorinatcollege?W:ImajoredinBusinessManagement.男士问女士大学的专业,女士回答主修工商管理。12.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。M:Wheredoyouseeyourselfinfiveyears?W:Ihopetobecomeasuccessfulmanagerinabigcompany.男士问女士五年后的规划,女士回答希望成为大公司里成功的经理。13.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。W:Howwasyourvacation?M:Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.男士说他和家人去了海滩。14.【答案】A【解析】交通工具题。W:Didyougobytrain?M:No,wedrovethere.Ittookusaboutfivehours.女士问是否坐火车去,男士回答不是,是开车去的。因此是乘汽车。15.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Wewentswimmingintheseaeveryday.AndmyfatherandIwentfishing.男士提到他们每天去海里游泳,并且他和父亲去钓鱼了。16.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。M:Whataboutyou?Didyougoanywhere?W:Istayedinthecityandvisitedseveralmuseumswithmyfriends.女士说她留在城里,和朋友参观了好几个博物馆。17.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。W:Welcometoourschool.Today,I'mgoingtointroducesomeofourschoolclubstoyou.Joiningaclubisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnnewskills.女士开头直接点明主题,介绍学校社团。18.【答案】C【解析】数字细节题。W:Wehavemanyclubshere,buttodayIwillfocusonfourofthem:theSportsClub,theMusicClub,theArtClub,andtheEnglishClub.女士明确提到今天重点介绍四个社团:体育、音乐、美术和英语社团。19.【答案】B【解析】时间细节题。W:TheMusicClubmeetsonWednesdayafternoonsinthemusicroom.Youcanlearntoplayinstrumentsorsinginthechoir.音乐社团的集合时间是在周三下午。20.【答案】A【解析】行动计划题。W:Ifyouareinterestedinjoininganyoftheseclubs,pleasefilloutaformintheschoolofficeandhanditinbythisFriday.女士指出如果对加入社团感兴趣,请在学校办公室填写表格并在周五前交上来。因此学生需要填写表格。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空题21.【答案】B【解析】交际用语。句意:——对不起我打破了你的杯子。——没关系。我还有一个。A项“不客气”;B项“没关系”;C项“别客气/一点也不”;D项“谢谢你”。对于别人的道歉,应回答Itdoesn'tmatter或Nevermind。故选B。22.【答案】A【解析】冠词用法。句意:医生告诉他一天吃三次药。“每天/天”的固定表达为aday或perday。threetimesaday表示“一天三次”。故选A。23.【答案】B【解析】连词词义辨析。句意:除非你尝试,否则你永远不会知道。A项“如果”;B项“除非”;C项“因为”;D项“虽然”。根据句意,此处表示“除非”,unless=if...not。故选B。24.【答案】C【解析】特殊疑问词。句意:——六盘水的人口是多少?——大约三百万。询问人口数量固定使用Whatisthepopulationof...?不能用Howmany或Howmuch。故选C。25.【答案】A【解析】定语从句。句意:我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。先行词是Thebook(物),在定语从句中作bought的宾语,关系代词用that或which。故选A。26.【答案】C【解析】时态。句意:她在这个工厂工作已经十年了。根据时间状语fortenyears可知,动作从过去持续到现在,应使用现在完成时。故选C。27.【答案】B【解析】非谓语动词。句意:从山顶上看,这座城市很美。主语thecity与动词see之间是被动关系,即“被看”,应使用过去分词作状语。故选B。28.【答案】B【解析】倒装句。句意:直到经历了艰难困苦,他才意识到健康的重要性。Notuntil置于句首时,主句需要部分倒装,即将助动词提前。且“意识到”发生在“经历”之后,用一般过去时即可。故选B。29.【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气。句意:我希望我是一只在天空中飞翔的鸟。wish后的宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时,谓语动词用一般过去时,且be动词一律用were。故选C。30.【答案】A【解析】连词词义辨析。句意:老师大声说话以便每个人都能听清楚。A项“以便”,引导目的状语从句;B项“为了”,后接动词原形;C项“因为”;D项“尽管”。空格后为从句,表目的,故选A。31.【答案】C【解析】情态动词。句意:——我必须今天完成报告吗?——不,你不必。你明天可以做。Must引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto,意为“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”,不符合语境。故选C。32.【答案】A【解析】固定句型。句意:他太累了以至于一躺下就睡着了。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。故选A。33.【答案】B【解析】时态。句意:到你明天到家的时候,我将已经完成所有的工作。Bythetime引导时间状语从句,若从句用一般现在时表将来,主句需用将来完成时,表示在将来某时间点前已经完成的动作。故选B。34.【答案】B【解析】定语从句。句意:这位老人在村里很受尊敬,他已经当了40年老师。先行词Theoldman(人),在非限制性定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。故选B。35.【答案】D【解析】交际用语。句意:——你想再喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我已经喝够了。对于对方的提供,拒绝时常用No,thanks。故选D。第二节完形填空题36.【答案】B【解析】形容词词义辨析。根据后文“Ifeltlonely”可知,搬到一个新城市对作者来说是一段“困难的”时期。A项“高兴的”;B项“困难的”;C项“令人兴奋的”;D项“无聊的”。故选B。37.【答案】B【解析】动词短语辨析。句意:我不知道如何应对新环境。dealwith“应对,处理”符合语境。A项“争论”;C项“同意”;D项“玩”。故选B。38.【答案】A【解析】形容词词义辨析。第一天去新学校,作者感到“紧张的”。A项“紧张的”;B项“生气的”;C项“高兴的”;D项“骄傲的”。故选A。39.【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析。根据后文“foundanemptyseat”可知,作者找不到一个“座位”。A项“课桌”;B项“座位”;C项“书”;D项“钢笔”。故选B。40.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。一个女孩微笑着向我“挥手”。A项“挥手”;B项“喊叫”;C项“指”;D项“走”。故选A。41.【答案】D【解析】名词词义辨析。女孩说的“话”让我感到温暖。A项“声音”;B项“脸”;C项“微笑”;D项“话”。前文女孩说了话,此处指她的话语让人温暖。故选D。42.【答案】D【解析】形容词词义辨析。根据后文“Shehelpedmewithmystudiesandshowedmearound”可知,Emily不仅善良而且非常“乐于助人的”。故选D。43.【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析。她把我介绍给她的“同学”。A项“老师”;B项“同学”;C项“父母”;D项“邻居”。在学校环境中,介绍的通常是同学。故选B。44.【答案】B【解析】介词词义辨析。“在她的帮助下”应表达为Withherhelp。介词with表示伴随或原因。故选B。45.【答案】B【解析】动词短语辨析。老师要求我们在全班同学面前“发表”演讲。giveaspeech“发表演讲”。故选B。46.【答案】A【解析】动词短语辨析。我有舞台恐惧症,所以我想要“放弃”。giveup“放弃”;standup“站起来”;wakeup“醒来”;growup“长大”。故选A。47.【答案】C【解析】动词短语辨析。Emily鼓励我说:“你能行。只要‘相信’你自己。”believein“信任/相信某人”。故选C。48.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。她帮我“写”演讲稿并陪我练习了很多次。A项“写”;B项“读”;C项“翻译”;D项“抄写”。故选A。49.【答案】B【解析】动词词义辨析。我看到Emily在前排对我“微笑”。A项“看”(需加at);B项“微笑”;C项“大笑”;D项“喊叫”。故选B。50.【答案】C【解析】名词词义辨析。她的眼中充满了“鼓励”。A项“怀疑”;B项“恐惧”;C项“鼓励”;D项“惊讶”。根据前文encouragedme可知选C。51.【答案】A【解析】动词词义辨析。我虽然做得不完美,但我没有“停下”就完成了它。A项“停止”;B项“思考”;C项“哭泣”;D项“说话”。故选A。52.【答案】C【解析】形容词词义辨析。我为自己感到“骄傲”。proudof“为……感到骄傲”。A项“害怕的”;B项“疲惫的”;C项“骄傲的”;D项“羞愧的”。故选C。53.【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析。她教会了我“友谊”和勇气的重要性。全文讲述的是和Emily的友谊。A项“诚实”;B项“友谊”;C项“健康”;D项“财富”。故选B。54.【答案】C【解析】形容词词义辨析。真正的友谊是世界上最“有价值的”东西。A项“昂贵的”;B项“无用的”;C项“有价值的”;D项“奇怪的”。故选C。55.【答案】A【解析】名词词义辨析。友谊就像“黑暗中”的一盏灯,在我们迷失时指引我们。A项“黑暗”;B项“光”;C项“白天”;D项“太阳”。故选A。第三部分阅读理解第一节A篇56.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Thiscampisdesignedformiddleschoolstudentsaged12-15”可知,这个夏令营是为12至15岁的中学生设计的。故选B。57.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“ThecampwillbeheldfromJuly15thtoJuly30th.”可知,夏令营从7月15日持续到7月30日,共16天。故选C。58.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“studentswillhavethreehoursofEnglishclassesinthemorning”可知,学生们早上会上三个小时的英语课。故选A。59.【答案】A【解析】数字计算题。根据最后一段第一句“Thecostforthecampis500”60.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Formoreinformation,pleasecallusa可知,获取更多信息可以打电话。故选C。B篇61.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。第一段提出问题“你正在寻找一种既能保护环境又能省钱的方法吗?拼车可能就是答案”,接着简要介绍拼车越来越受欢迎。因此第一段的主旨是拼车是保护环境和省钱的好方法。故选B。62.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Itisreportedthatiffourpeopleshareacar...theycanreducetheircarbonemissionsbyupto75%.”可知,如果四个人拼车,可以减少高达75%的碳排放。故选C。63.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“youmayhavetowaitforyourcarpoolpartners,whichmeansyoucannotcontrolyourownschedulecompletely.”可知,拼车的缺点之一是你无法完全控制自己的时间表。故选C。64.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知,拼车规则包括准时、平摊费用、就收音机音量和车内温度达成一致。D项“选择最快的路线”在文中未提及。故选D。65.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Youcanalsousecarpoolingappstofindpeoplewhosharethesamerouteasyou.”可知,可以使用拼车应用程序寻找拼车伙伴。故选B。C篇66.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Accordingtoalegend,teawasdiscoveredbyShen

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