甘肃省兰州市第八十一中学集团校2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试卷（文字版含答案）

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末试卷八年级英语本卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟。一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledying(垂死的)flower,andtheflowerhadalookof

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onitsface.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,"You'reinsuchabad

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.Whyareyoustillsohappy?""BecauseIwillachievemydreamtoproduce(产出)sweetfruit."Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa

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intheheart.Thebird

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flyingandsawalame(瘸的)duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.The

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ducksaidexcitedly,"I'mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers".Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespider

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thewallhalfway,butitdidn'tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespider

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,"you

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againandagain.whydon'tyouhavepain(痛苦)buthappinessonyourface?""AslongasItrymybest,I'mabletoclimbupit.

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this,I'msohappy."saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdunderstood

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thathappinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Infact,there'snoneedtolookforhappiness.1.A.sadness B.shyness C.joy D.excitement2.A.decision B.situation C.invention D.protection3.A.story B.hope C.rule D.change4.A.continued B.completed C.considered D.stopped5.A.deaf B.blind C.disabled D.sick6.A.gotoff B.felloff C.tookdown D.checkedout7.A.insilence B.insurprise C.indanger D.inneed8.A.won B.cost C.succeeded D.failed9.A.Insteadof B.Asfor C.Becauseof D.Acrossfrom10.A.completely B.possibly C.simply D.especially二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AThisisthelatestinformationabouttheflightsomeonesearchedforUnitedFlight87DEPARTSARRIVESCity:Shanghai,China

Gate:85

ExpectedTime:5:10p.m.

ExpectedDate:Wed.,June20,2018City:NewYork,theUnitedStates

Gate:B64

ExpectedTime:7:45p.m.

ExpectedDate:Wed.,June20,2018Timedifferencebetweentwocities:12hoursStatus:Delayedbecauseofheavyrain.(ExpectedDeparture:1Hour25MinutesLate)Basicinformation:UnitedFlight87Aircraft:Boeing777-220Capacity:267people(50UnitedBusinessFirst,UnitedEconomy)Speed:550mphMeals:Dinnerandbreakfastareservedduringtheflight.Non-alcoholicbeveragessuchastea,coffee,juiceandcolaareprovidedinbothUnitedBusinessFirstandUnitedEconomy.Wi-Fiaccessisavailableforpurchaseontheflight.Pricingrangesfrom1fEntertainment(娱乐):Seatbackon-demandentertainmentisavailable,withagreatchoiceofprerecordedmovies,televisionshows,videogamesandmusic.OnChannel9,youcanlistentolivecommunicationsbetweenthecockpit(驾驶舱)andairtrafficcontrol.11.WhichcountryisUnitedFlight87leavingfor?A.Britain B.China C.America D.Canada12.Whyistheflightdelayed(延迟)?A.Becauseofairtrafficcontrol B.BecauseofnetworkproblemC.Becauseoflatearrival D.Becauseofpoorweather13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beverage"mean?A.sweet B.drink C.snack D.fruit14.Whatin-flightentertainmentcanpassengersenjoy?A.Communicationswiththecaptain B.Playingballgames C.Karaokesinging D.Alotoffilms15.Wherecanwepossiblyfindtheinformation?A.Onawebsite B.Inamagazine C.Inadetectivestory D.InaverseB①Natureisagreatmusician.Thesoundsofrain,birdsongorleavesinthewindareallpartofitsmusic.Thesesoundsmakeusfeeldifferentemotions(情绪).Forthisreason,theyhavebeenusedinmanysongs.OnegoodexampleisBlackbirdbyTheBeatles(披头士乐队).Abouthalfwaythroughthesong,ablackbird’ssweetsingingaddscolortothemelody(旋律).②Nature,however,hasneverreceivedanyroyalties(版税)foritsimportantroleinmusic.Now,withSoundsRight,thingsarebeginningtochange.③SoundsRightisanewprojectoftheMuseumfortheUnitedNations.Theprojectlooksatnatureasaspecialartist.Manymusiciansfromdifferentcountrieshavejoinedtheproject.Theyaddnaturesoundstotheirsongsandsharetheroyaltieswithnature.④SoundsRightisexpectedtoattractmorethan600millionlistenerswithinthefirstfouryears.Itwillearnabout40millionU.S.dollars.Themoneywillbeusedintwomainways.Oneistosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.★⑤BrianEnoisaBritishsinger.Heisproudtobepartofthisproject."WhenyouclickonasongfromSoundsRight,youcanenjoythebeautifulsoundsfromnature,"hesaid."Youalsogettohearthepossibilitiesofabetterworld!"16.Thestructureofthepassageshouldbe______.A.①-②③④-⑤ B.①-②③-④⑤C.①②-③④-⑤ D.①②-③-④-⑤17.TheParagraph3focuseson______.A.whatthenewprojectis B.moneytheprojectcangetC.whattheprojectwilldo D.thewaystojointheproject18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Anotheroneistosavethemusicians.B.Theotheristoprotecttheenvironment.C.Othersthinkit'sagreatideatohelptheworld.D.Peoplehaven'tthoughtofabetterwaytodeveloptheproject.19.Inthelastparagraph,youcanfindtheanswertothequestion______.A.Whatisthemeaningoftheproject?B.Howcanlistenerspayforthesongs?C.Whencanpeoplesavetheworldtogether?D.Wherecanmembersenjoythesongs?20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NatureNeedsNewRight B.NatureIsinDangerC.NatureIsaGreatMusician D.NatureSoundsRightCWhenitcomestoYunnan,wemustthinkofricenoodlesinourmind.ButflowercakesarealsomadeinYunnanProvincewhichisnamedFlowerKingdom.Yunnanflowercakeshavebeenaroundforover300years.Andtheywereapopulardessertlovedbyemperors(皇帝)intheQingDynasty.Nowtheybecomeakindoftraditionalfoodathomeandabroadfortheirdelicioustasteandniceappearance.Theyaremainlymadefromflour,whitesugarandroses.Thiskindofrosesisdifferentfromcommonones.Theyonlycomeoutatcertaintimes,inAprilandMay,whichisthebesttimetobuyflowercakes.It'ssaidthateatingthemcanhelpkeeppeopleyoungandbeautiful.TheflowercakescanbefoundalmosteverywhereinYunnanProvince,butthosefromDaliandLijiangarethemostfamousbecauseoftheirspecialfreshness.So,mosttouristsbuyflowercakesasgiftsforrelativesandfriendsbeforereturningtotheirhometowns.OfcoursetheyarealsopopularasakindofmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.FlowercakesarenotonlyatastyfoodbuttheycanalsoshowtraditionalChinesecultureandfestivalcustoms,makingthemacommongiftforrelativesandfriends.21.HowmanykindsoffoodarementionedinParagraph1?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.22.WhatdoweneedtomakeYunnanflowercakes?A.Flour,rosesandeggs. B.Flour,whitesugarandeggs.C.Flour,whitesugarandroses. D.Whitesugar,rosesandeggs.23.Whendothespecialrosescomeout?A.InNovemberandDecember. B.InFebruaryandMarch.C.InJuneandJuly. D.InAprilandMay.24.What'sthestructureofthepassage?25.Thebesttitleofthispassageis"______".A.TheRiceNoodlesofYunnan B.TheFlowerCakesofYunnanC.TheFlowersofYunnan D.TheCultureofYunnan三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确（每个单词限用一次）。theybecauseeducatedorolegosadaskofuniversityAwoman,ateacher,apioneerPoverty(贫穷)isalargeproblemaroundtheworld.ButChina

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goodjobsofdealingwithitsince1949.Chinahasfounditsownmethodtofightagainstpoverty.Instead

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justgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtolift

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outofpoverty.Commonpeoplealsoplayabig

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inthefight.ZhangGuimeisetsagoodexample.BorninHeilongjiangprovincein1957,ZhangtraveledtoYunnanwhenshewas17yearsold.Shehasbeenhelpinggirlsget

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formorethan40years.Asateacher,Zhangwas

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whenshesawherstudentsquitschool(辍学)afterfinishingseniorhighschool.Itwaspossibleformanyofthem

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tocollege.However,theycouldn'tentercolleges

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theirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.In2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusy

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fordonations(捐助)toprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced(说服)parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentsto

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andcolleges.四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下面的小题。TheSpringFestivaliscoming.It'stimetogivegiftstoyourfamilyandfriends.Buttherearesometaboos(禁忌)ongiftgiving.WhatarethoseinChina?Chinesepeopledon'tgiveaclocktoothers.Aclocksoundslike"zhong"inChinese.Sogivingaclockislikesaying"yourtimeisup".Peoplewillthinkit'snotlucky,especiallyforoldpeople.▲Buyingpearsandshoesisalsonotagoodchoice.Pearssoundlike"li"andshoessoundlike"xie"inChinese.Theyarenotgoodgiftsforfriendsorparents,______theymeansomethingbadinChinese.Whatisagoodgiftthen?Moneycanbetheanswer!A"redenvelope"(红包)withmoneyisthebestgiftinChina.Peoplegiveredenvelopestoshowtheirlove.Peoplehavea"lucky"numberofmoneyintheredenvelopes.ThenumberssixandeightarealwaystheluckynumbersinChina.Sowemustavoidgivingthewronggiftstoothers.36.Whydon'tChinesepeoplesendclocksasgiftsduringtheSpringFestival?(不超过15个词)___________________________________________________________________ 37.请将文中划虚线句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________________ 38.WhyarepearsnotpropergiftsinChina?(每空仅限一词)Becausetheystandfor____________inChineseculture.39.请为文章二、三两段▲处内容选择一个恰当的小标题。A.BadGiftChoices B.PopularRedEnvelopes40.ShareonegoodgiftyoucansendtoyourChinesefriendinSpringFestival,andgiveyourreason.(不超过15个词)___________________________________________________________________.五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Several____________(interview)willcometorecordthelocalstoriesaftertheheavyrainstorm.42.Allstudentsarebusymaking____________(prepare)forthecomingschooltripnextweek.43.Ifyousleep____________(sound)atnight,youwillhaveenoughenergytostudynextday.44.Thelittleboyfelt____________(bad)ofallthekidsafterhecaughtabadcoldonrainydays.45.Theteacheroften____________(tell)ustobepolitetopeoplefromdifferentcultures.46.Whensheheardthegoodnews,she____________(hug)herbestfriendforjoy.47.Wecanlearnaboutoldtimesthroughreading____________(history)fiction.48.Somebodyhas____________(steal)mybike.Ihavetowalktoschoolnow.49.Moststudentsarewilling____________(help)keepthehallcleanandtidy.50.He____________(notcheer)upthesickchildrenyet;hewillgotothehospitaltomorrow.六、书面表达（满分15分）文明礼仪是做人的根本，志愿活动是践行美德的舞台。请你以GoodMannersShineinVolunteerWork为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向校英文报投稿。写作要点：1．简单阐述文明礼仪的重要性；2．结合一次你的志愿经历，谈谈在志愿活动中如何践行文明礼仪；3．说说文明礼仪带给你的成长与感悟；4.语句通顺，逻辑清晰。GoodMannersShineinVolunteerWork___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________