2026春人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures课堂练习（附参考答案）

八年级英语下册Unit6课堂练习

班级考号姓名—总分—

（一）

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.Givethebottleagoodsbeforeopening.

2.Heusedaknifetocutthesteakanda(叉子)toeatit.

3.Wecan'tunderstanddiseaseuweunderstandtheperson.

4.Hecompletedthetaskinanefficient(方式).

5.Thetownhasalreadyputinapseweragesystem.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.It'snot(common)forpeopletofeelnervousbeforeaspeech.

2.Thenutritionallabelshows250caloriesper________(serve).

3.Weshouldrespectdifferent(culture)backgrounds.

4.Itwasreally(embarrass)whenmyphonerangduringthemeeting.

5.Hegainedskillsthrough(formal)education.

三、单项选择

()1.Whatanews!Thepublicweredeeply.

A.confused;confusing

B.confused;confused

C.confusing;confusing

D.confusing;confused

()2.ThisisinterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.such

C.soan

D.suchan

()3.Thegirlallherclassmatestocometoherparty.

A.expected

B.wish

C.hope

D.expect

()4.Thehotel______freebreakfasttoguestseverymorning.

A.gives

B.provides

C.offers

D.supplies

()5.He_______withhisfamily,butnowhe________onhisown.

A.usedtolive;isusedtoliving

B.isusedtoliving;usedtolive

C.usedtolive;usedtoliving

D.isusedtolive;isusedtoliving

()6.Don'tdountilyoufinishthem.

A.anythingplSP

B.elseanything

C.anythingother

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D.otheranything

()7.MyparentsgavemealotofgoodwhenIwasgrowingup.

A.advise

B.suggest

C.advice

D.suggestion

()8.Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.

A.if

B.eventhough

C.unless

D.aslongas

四、翻译句子

1.别碰热炉子！

yourhandsthehotstove!

2.她一开始不习惯吃辣。

She_______________________spicyfoodatfirst.

3.商务会议开始时通常要握手。

Peopleusuallyatthestartofbusinessmeeting.

4.证据根本不能支持他的说法。

Theevidencesupporthisclaim.

5.别把手指插进插座！

Don't_________yourfingers__________thesocket!

五、补全对话

A:HaveyouevertriedanyChinesefood?

B:Yes,Ihave.

A:Whathaveyoutried?

B:1.______

A:Dumplings?2.

B:Verynice.Bytheway,haveyoubeentoanyChineserestaurantshere?

A:Certainly.Ifyou'refree,Icantakeyoutooneofthemsomeday.

B:Soundsgreat.3.

A:HowaboutnextTuesday?

B:OK.Wherearewegoing?

A:I'vebeentoalargeonewithdifferentkindsofexcellenttraditionalChinese

fooD.4.

B:Wonderful.Ican'twaittohaveatry.5.

A:Woulditbeal1rightinfrontofmyofficebuilding?

B:OK!Seeyou.

A.Wouldyouliketogothere?

B.1havehaddumplings.

C.AndwhereshallImeetyou?

D.Howdidyoulikethem?

E.Whenarewegoing?

六、阅读理解

Iamanexchange(交换)studentfromChina.MyChinesenameisChangWei,andmyEnglish

nameisAngel.

2

Tcamehereon27August,andstartedmyhappy1ifeintheprettytown,Kingston,

Michigan.

TexperiencedsomedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Firstofall,schoollife

isdifferent.InChina,myschoollastslongerthanhere.InChina,wedomorningexercises

afterthesecondclasstogetourbodystronger.Herestudentsstayafterschoolfor

sports.Iusuallygoswimmingorplaytenniswithmyclassmatesafterschool.Imadelots

offriendshere.Theyarereallynice.Secondly,thesocial（社交的）lifeisdifferent.I

alsodidsomevolunteer（志愿者）jobshere.Ivolunteeredinacoffeeshoptomakecoffee

forpeople.Ialsosoldcookieswithmyfriendstogetmoneyforpoorchildren.Iwentto

alotofschoolstotalkaboutChinaandmakeChinesefooD.Tgavespeeches（演讲）about

Chinatostudents.Thirdly,IlearnedsomedifferentculturesofAmerica.Myhostfamily

areverykindandwehavegreattimetogether.WecelebratedThanksgivingandChristmas

together.Thecelebrationswereveryfreshforme.

Generallyspeaking,myexchangestudentslifeisexcitingandunforgettable.

（）1.ChangWeiexperienceddifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

（）2.ChangWeididthefollowingvolunteerjobsEXCEPT______.

A.makingcoffee

B.givingspeechesaboutChina

C.sellingcookies

D.makingChinesefoodforherhostfami1y

（）3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheschoollifeinChinaislonger.

B.ChangWeilikesplayingtennisatschool.

C.ChangWeidoesn,tlikethelifeinAmerica.

D.SpendingChristmaswasfreshforChangWei.

（）4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unforgettable^meaninChinese?

A.自由的

B.难忘的

C.单调的

D.简朴的

（）5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyexperiencesinAmerica

B.Howtobeanexchangestudent

C.Makingfriendsisimportant

D.WaystospendChristmasinKingston

（二）

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.Wweneedmorefooddependsonhowmanypeopleturnup.

2.My（私人的）affairsaresolelymyownconcern,notanyoneelse*s.

3.Theywillr_______theawardsataceremonyheldinStockholm.

4.Journpyoftenattract,kind-hfta.rt.pdsoulsastheir（主要的）participants.

5.Accordingtotheoldt__,RomuluswasthefounderofRome.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

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1.Ashirtandjerseyandanordinarypairoftrcuserswi11do(nice)prim.

2.WhenMrBrown,sdaughtergot(marry)againsthiswishes,heblewafuse.

3.Shewasalsocautionedthatjoggingearlyinthemorningintheneighborhoodwas

(safe).

4.Itis(proper)tospeakinawaythatmayoffendothers.

5.Theletterwas(correct)addressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.

三、单项选择

()1.Manyveryimportantpeoplewillthemeetingtomorrow.

A.join

B.takepartin

C.attend

D.joinin

()2.TheJohnsons_______celebratingtheiranniversarytonight.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

()3.HetriesEnglishandpracticesEnglisheveryday.

A.tolearn;speak

B.learning;speaking

C.tolearn;speaking

D.learning;tospeak

()4.Welookforwardtototheopeningceremony.

A.invite

B.beinvited

C.havingbeeninvited

D.beinginvited

()5.youlikeitornot,youhavetotakethisrest.

A.If

B.Whether

C.When

D.Why

()6.Iamveryhappythathegladly_______myinvitation.

A.accepts

B.accepted

C.receives

D.received

四、从方框中选择相应短语的适当形式完成句子

hearfrom;goalongway;inone'sforties;lastbutnotleast;can'twaittodo

1.Hebuiltastonebridgeinmyhometown.

2.Theyseethenewmanager.

3.Herencouragementinhelpinghimregainconfidence.

4.,Ikeepontryingandnevergiveup.

5.WhenIdidn'thim,Ithoughtitthathewasonholiday.

五、完形填空

IwenttoEnglandlastyear.Tenjoyedmystay,andTnoticedsomethinginteresting

withtheEnglishwayoflife.

4

Forexample,you1.sayMr.OrMrs.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.When

yougettoknoweachotherbetterorwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirst

names.

Oneday,wevisitedsomefriendsand2.afternoonteatogether.Afternoontea

isnotjustadrink3.alightmeal4.around4pm.Weatesandwichesand

alargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.SoItriedtodrinktea

withmilktoo.

Fishandchips5.traditionalfoodinEnglanD.Youcanbuyitandeatitin

specialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,orycucan6.andeatitwithyour

fingers!Itisdelicious!

7.thebusstop,youmustnotpushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostand

inalineandwait8.turn.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticed

agentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyand9.,“Excuse

me!Areyou10.thisbus?”Hewasreallypolite.

()1.()6.

A.mustn'tAthrowitaway

B.mustB.putitaway

C.mayC.takeitaway

D.maynotD.takeitoff

()2.()7.

AhaveAon

B.hadB.of

C.eatC.in

D.eatsD.at

()3.()8.

AbutAour

B.andB.my

C.howeverC.their

D.thanD.your

()4.()9.

AonAsay

B.ofB.talk

C.inC.speak

D.atD.read

()5.()10.

AareAwaitto

B.isB.waitingto

C.wereC.waitfor

D.wasD.waitingfor

六、阅读理解

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms(习俗).Whenyoutraveltoothercountries,

pleasefollowtheircustoms,justasthesayinggoes“____.”

VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小费),Itisusual

totipporterswhohelpcarryyourbags,taxidriversanswaiters.Waitersexpect(期

盼)togeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount

(数额).

5

TnEngland,makesuretostandin1ineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.Tt'simportant

torespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavourite

subjectofconversationswiththeBritish.

InSpain,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvites

（邀请）youfordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyclose

until（直到.....为止）after9pm.

InArabcountries,menxissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcome

youwithakissonbothcheeks.Ttispoliteforyoutodothesame.

InJapan,peopleusuallygivecardstoeachotherwhenmeetingforthefirsttime.When

apersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Thepersonexpects

youtoreadit.

Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpress俵达）somethingin

conversation.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptable（口J接受的）inoneculturemay

beimpoliteinanother.

（）1.WhenyoutraveltotheUSA,youdon'tneedtotip__

A.Porters

B.waiters

C.teachers

D.taxidrivers

（）2.Themissingsentenceinthefirstparagraphshouldbe"”.

A.Loveme,lovemydog

B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

D.Practicemakesperfect

（）3.Theunderlinedword“porters”inthepassagemeans""in

Chinese.

A.搬运工

B.清洁工

C.接线员

D.售票员

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.InSpain,peopleusuallyhavedinnerveryearly.

B.InEngland,it'snotpolitetotalkabouttheweather.

C.InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.

D.InJapan,youshouldnotreadthecardassoonasyougetit.

（）5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtotip

B.Bodylanguage

C.Whentohavedinner

D.Advicetointernationaltravellers

（三）

一、单项选择

（）1.Youcan'timproveyourspokenEnglishyoupracticeiteverydayfrom

nowon.

A.assoonas

B.unless

C.if

2

D.since

()2.Livinginafast-developingworld,wewillfallbehindwekeeplearning.

A.if

B.since

C.after

D.unless

()3.Icouldn,twaittoshareitwithmyparents______Igottheexcitingnews.

A.until

B.assoonas

C.because

D.though

()4.TheboxisheavythatoldJackcan,tcarryit.Let'sgoandhelphim.

A.very

B.too

C.so

D.much

()5.1'11gotovisitmyauntinEngland_____thesummerholidaystarts.

A.while

B.before

C.until

D.assoonas

()6.TherearemanypeopleinthestorethatPeterdoesn,tliketoshopthere.

A.very

B.quite

C.such

D.so

()7.Itwasbeautifulweforgotthelastfivehours.

A.too;to

B.very;because

C.such;to

D.so;that

()8.IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingWamexx.

A.nolonger

B.assoonas

C.sothat

D.inorderto

()9.Itwaslovelyweatherwedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.

A.sucha;that

B.such;as

C.such;that

D.so;that

()10.Youwillnotsucceedyouworkevenharder.

A.though

B.if

C.since

D.un1PSS

二、阅读理解

(A)

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Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthe

mosthospitablepeopleintheworlD.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywou1d

besurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserve

yousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,never

lettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeople

treattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.On

thetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.Perhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprises

awesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon't

happenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.As

youaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudicin'teatmuch.Please

havemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.

BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureand

tradition.AsConfucius(孑L子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar.How

happy,weare!

()1.Whatdoestheunderlineworduhospitablevmeaninthispassage.

A.好客的

B.勤劳的

C.朴实的

()2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.coffeeandsnacks

B.juiceandsnacks

C.teaandsnacks

()3.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?

A.Becausehethinksit'snotpolite.

B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary.

C.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries.

()4.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto.

A.makethemfeelathome

B.showtheirwealth

C.makethemfeeluncomfortable

()5.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?

A.学而时习之，不亦说乎？

B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？

D.温故而知新，可以为师矣。

(B)

Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecan

seedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareuseD.Let'slookatthewords

aboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,"a

homelessdogv,“amaddog”,runningdognand“adogcatchingamouse”,have

negative(消极的)meanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestand

goodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositive(积极的)

actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“every

doghasitsday“meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.TodescribeapersonJs

seriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.theword“dog-tired“meansvery

tireD.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,"cat”isoften

4

usedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel(冷酷的).Therearemanyotherexamplesof

how"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswe11.

TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewestern

countries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.Andthe

roseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.

Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferent

cultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsare

useD.

()6.Theword"dog"inChineseusually.

A.showspeace

B.standsforfriendship

C.hasanegativemeaning

D.hasapositivemeaning

()7.uEverydoghasitsday,“means"”.

A.Everybodyintheworldislucky.

B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.

C.Ifoneworkshard,he,ssuretosucceeD.

D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.

()8.Westernpeopleusuallyuse“cat"toreferto"”.

A.atiredperson

B.abraveman

C.ahomelessperson

D.anunkindwoman

()9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wordsshowdifferenceinculture.

B.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.

C.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.

D.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries,

()10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NegativeorPositive

B.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCulture.

C.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglish.

D.WhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChinese.

三、七选五

Theworldisacolorfullandscapeofdifferentlanguages,skincolors,anddifferent

cultures.It'simportanttohaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentculturesinorderto

becomeawell-roundedperson.1.

Onewayistoreadbookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.Readingworks

byauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularcultureallowspeopletogain

anauthenticglimpseintothefood,music,language,religion,andwayofalifeofa

particulargroupofpeople.2.

Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeign

language.3.Apersoncanchoosealanguageshehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocate

learningprogramstohelphermasterthelanguage.Besides,onecanenrollinaforeign

languageclassinordertolearninamoreformalsetting.Onecanalsotrytovisitareas

ofthecitytoestablishsocialconnectionwithnativespeakersofthe1anguagp.

4.Seekoutrestaurantsthatfeatureauthenticfoodfromavarietyof

countries.Foodisanimportantpartofdifferentculturesandallowspeopletogaindeep

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understand!ngintoaparticularculturalgroup?swayof1ife.Communicatingwithpeop1e

fromothercountriesthroughemailorsnailmailisanotherusefulwaytobecomefamiliar

withdifferentcultures.5.Variouswebsitesofferpenpalservices,offeringto

connectindividualswithpenfriendsaroundtheworlD.

A.Storiesbasedonalocalcultureexposeonetoadifferentculture.

B.Tryingauthenticfoodfromaspecificculturalgroupisalsoagreatidea.

C.Thereareseveralwaystobecomeknowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures.

D.Avarietyoflanguage