2026年高考英语冲刺复习清单09 自然探索和创新发展（原卷版+解析）

清单09自然探索和创新发展

核心知识导览

电线傀索（73个）

处祀词汇傲.理

创新宏展（104个）

导览一考链接

、考点蓿抻

自然探索73个

1.astronaut［C］宇航员（astronomer儿［C］天文学家;16.satellite［C］卫星

aslronomy［U］天文学）17.advocate〃.［C］提倡者;拥护者上提倡；拥护;

2.book〃.［C］书,本子&阮预订（房间、票等）主张

3.breathevi.&呼吸18.bound一定会；准备前往；要到……去的

4.climbvt.&vi.爬；爬上去；（飞机）上升〃.［C］爬；19.choke%&W.（使）窒息;（使）噎住;（使）堵塞

攀登20.communicationn.交流；表达；通信系统

5.engine［C］发动机；引擎；火车头21.consistvi.在于；由..构成

6.foldvt.折叠；折起来；合拢；包；裹〃.［C］褶，22.crucialadj.关键性的；至关重要的

褶疫（folding。的.可折叠的）23.directorn［C］导演;经理;指挥

7.force九［U］力；力量；自然力;［U］武力；暴24.episode儿［C］（电视连续剧或广播剧的）一集

力;［CH常用复数］军事力量；武装部队;影响；效力；［C］25.exposeX暴露；使显露；揭露；揭发；使处

有影响力的人/物力强迫；迫使;强行；强加于……的作用/影响之下④使接触；使体验

8.geometry儿［U］几何学；［常用单数］几何形状（exposuren.暴露；揭露）

9.headache头痛；令人头痛的人/事26.jumpvi.跳；跳跃；快速移动；（话题等）突然转

10.insurance".［C］&［U］保险；保证;保险金换vt.跳过

11.license〃.［C］执照：许可证vt.许可；批准27.mechanic〃.［C］技工：机修工

12.planet儿［C］行星28.piH/i.［C］药丸;药片

13.prospect〃.①［U］可能性;预期;设想；［C］［常用29.relief".［U］（痛苦）减轻;安慰;救济物

复数］前进；前途；视野；景色30.steel［U］钢

14.replaceW.①把..放回原处②取代：更换31.walkvt.&vi.走：步行：散步vt.遛［动物）：陪（某

15.safetyn.U］安全人）走〃」C］走路；散步;步行距离；行走路程

32.witness%JC］目击者;见证人；证人vt.目击;51.removevt.移走；搬走；摘掉；脱掉；消除；去

亲眼所见掉；把……免职

33.wrisl〃.［C］腕；腕关节52.restrictvt.限制;约束（restriction限制；约束）

34.alive［不用于名词前］①活着的（反dead）；仍53.scene〃.|C］（戏剧等）一场；（电影）一个镜头；场景;

存在的；有活力的事发地点；现场；景色；景象；情景；场面⑤活动

35.bamboo［C］&［U］竹；竹子（p/.bamboos）领域；圈子

36.case”.［C］事例；病例；案件；情况54.stringn.［C］&［U］细绳;带子；琴弦

37.chccsc/?.奶酩55.substance［C］物质；东西；［U］事实基础；根据

38.costume〃.（某地或某历史时期的）服装;戏装56.view〃」U］视野；视线;（理解或思维的）方法；

39.delay耽误;延误；推迟vi.&W.耽误;［C］风景；景色；观点；看法iz①看；观看；观赏②

延误；推迟（putoff）看待（viewer〃.［C］（电视）观众；观察者；幻灯机）

40.grandadj.雄伟的；壮丽的；盛大的；宏大的；重57.wondervt.&vi.（对）...感到惊讶/诧异；想知

大的；主要的；（官衔、地位）最高的道，琢磨〃.［U］惊异；惊叹；［C］奇迹；奇事

41.hirevt.（短期）租用rent）；（临时）雇用n.58.trialu.试验；审判,审理

［U］租用；雇用59.hatch&近.孵出;孵卵；孵化

42.iron［U］铁［C］铁制品；熨斗&泣熨烫60.breakthroughn.突破，重大进展

43.lengih［C］&［U］长；长度;时间的长短（lengthen61.outbreak〃.（战争或疾病）爆发，突然发生

H&近.（使）延长；（使）变长）62.arbitrary时.任意的

44.lineMC］线；线条;界线；场地线;排；行；电63.baseline〃.（医学或科学中的）基线、准线

话线；（铁路、公交等）线路；字行；诗行;［常用复数］64.primalen.灵长目动物

台词X沿……排成行65.intaken.摄入量，摄取量

45.lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的；人迹稀少的；荒凉66.moraladj.道德（上）的；伦理的

的（remote）67.giveaccessto准许出入

46.mountn.（缩写为Mt）［用于山名前;其前不用冠68.applyto适用于；应用于

词］山;峰69.suspectsb.of（doing）sth.怀疑某人（做）某事;怀

47.pipe〃」C］&［U］管子；导管；烟斗疑某人有罪

48.polar”力（近）极地的；南极（或北极）的；磁极的70.identify...as...确认..是

49.proof〃.［C］&［U］证明；证据（/Mproofs）71.getthrough用完，耗尽；接通；（设法）处理：完

50.public［只用于名词前］①大众的;公众的;公成；度过，熬过

立的；公务的；公共的；公开的；众所周知的;〃.［与72.beboundto必定；一定会

the连用］公众；民众73.beburiedin埋头于/专心于..

创新发展104个

1.abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；离弃（abandonedadj.被2.agree&忧（意见、观点等）••致；同意：赞同（反

遗弃的；被离弃的；废弃的）refuse）（agreeableadj.惬意的；令人愉快的）

3.attendvi.&vt.出席；参加;上学；次看护，照等）泣&vt.管理；经营；设法做成；努力完成vi.

顾（+to）vz.处理支撑；凑合着活下去

4.authorityn.权力；权威；许可；授权;权威人士；24.nowadaysadv.如今，现在

专家;（复）官方，当局25.optimisticadj.乐观的

5.blogn.[C]博客26.provevt.证明；证实（系动词）；证明是；被发现

6.break（broke,broken）v.vz.&6使破裂/折断;损是

坏；坏掉；打断；使垮掉；沱破晓；天气突变；”27.trialn.[C]&[U]试用；试验；审判;审讯

违反；违背；打断，中止；放弃〃.©休息；暂停；28.prejudice”.[C]&[U]偏见

裂n；[U]天亮；拂晓29.proceedvi.继续；继续做;继续进夕亍

7.commitvt.犯（错误、罪行等）；W.&阮（使）承担义30.rankn.[C]&[U]等级；地位;军衔；[C]行;列;

务；（使）作出保证（commilted峭.尽心尽力的）（团队或组织）成员M&vi.把……分等级；属于某等

8.comparevt.对比；比较：将..比作以比得上;级

相比31.requestn.[C]&[UJ要求；请求iz请求；要求

9.convenientadj.便利的；方便的；就近的；近便的32.replyvt.&近.回答;回复n.[C]&[U]回答;答

10.custom[C]&[U]风俗；习俗；[用单数]（个人的）复

日常习惯33.scientificadj.科学的

11.dessert（饭后）甜点34.selectvt.挑选；选择;选拔

12.discovery发现；被发现的事物/真相/人35.similaradj.相似的;类似的（similarly。小.同样

13.dynastyn.[C]王朝；朝代地;差入多地；similaritya.相似性;相像

14.entirelytzJv.全部地；完全地处）

15.evaluateX评价；评估36.standardn.[C]&[U]标准;水准adj.普通的;通

16.expensen.[C]&[U]支出;费用;代价常的

17.flexibleadj.易弯曲的;柔韧的；可变通的：灵37.strangea力.奇怪的；陌生的;生疏的（strangelyadv.

活的（flexibility[U]柔韧性；灵活性）奇怪地；不寻常地）

18.frequentlyadv.频繁地；经常地38.suspectvi.&vt.猜想；怀疑怀疑（某人有罪）

19.harmoniousadj.协调的：和谐的；和睦的n.[C]嫌疑犯；可疑分子。靖・不可信的；可疑的

20.hono（u）r〃.[U]荣幸;荣誉;荣誉称号;[U]尊敬;（suspiciousadj.可疑的；suspicion〃.怀疑，嫌疑）

敬意；光荣的人/事以使感到荣幸；给予……荣誉:39.techniquen.[C]技巧；[U]技术：技能

向表达敬意；尊重（honourableadj.可敬的；光4。thinking儿[U]思想；思考;见解

荣的）41.accurateadj.准确的；精确的（反inaccurate）

21.innovation〃.[U]创新;革新（accuratelyadv.准确地）

22.invention/?.[U]发明：研制；[C]发明物；[C]&[U]42.admitW.容许进入；接纳；招收”.&N.承认；

捏造；虚构供认（admissionm接纳；进入权；准许进入；

（inventorn.[C]发明者）[C]承认；供认；[U]入场费；admittedlyadv.诚然：

23.managevt.控制；对付；合理地利用（金钱、时间不可否认地）

43.applaudvt.&vi.鼓掌；称赞；赞成（applausen.fUl使低垂；（被）吊死;（被）绞死

鼓掌；掌声：喝彩）62.illustratevt.给作插图；（用示例、图画等）

44.battlen.[C]&[U]战役；战斗；斗争vi.&vt.说明；解释（illustration九[U]图解;图示；illustratorn.

（与……）斗争/战斗[C]插图画家）

45.bend（bent,bent）vi.&X使弯曲;弯腰泣（路）转弯63.lab/laboratoiyn.[C]实验室

n.ICJ拐弯；弯道64.libraryn.[CJ图书馆

46.cancel取消（计划好的事）比撤销；废除65.modemM/.现代的；现代化的

47.capacity容量,领悟（理解、办事）能力66.movevt.&vi.移动；迁徙；搬家vt.使感动；

48.channeln.[CJ频道；途径；渠道；海峡;水渠；提出,提议〃.©移动；行动（mov（e）able时.可移

航道动的；活动的）

49.collarn.衣领67.pardon〃.[U]原谅:宽恕；如原谅;宽恕

50.complicatedadj.复杂的：难懂的68.perceivevt.觉察；看待；理解

51.congratulation〃.（常用复数）祝贺；庆贺69.pleasantadj.令人愉快的；舒适的（nice）；礼貌而

（congratulatevt.祝贺）友善的

52.descriptionn.描写；描述；形容；叙述70.range儿[0一系列;范围;界限；[C]&[U]

53.devicen.[C]装置；设备；仪器距离；[C]山脉沅.①包括②（价格、温度等）处于

54.dive]，.跳水；潜水；冲向；全身心投入〃.[C]跳某个范围之内

水；潜水；俯冲71.revisevt.&近.修改;修订；复习

55.downtownn.[U]商业区；市中心4功.商业区72.socialadj.社会的；社交的；群居的（socially〃小.

的；市区的adv.往市中心/在市中心社会上；社交上）

56.employvt.雇用；聘请;使用;利用（employee73.soul〃.[C]①灵魂；心灵;精神②精髓;某种

[C]受雇者;雇员；employer雇主；雇用者人

;employmentn.[U]雇用；聘用;[C]&[U]职业;工74.stimulatevt.刺激；激发；促进

作；就业）75.successfuladj.成功的；有成就的

57.expertn.[C]专家;内行（specialist）.亦专家的;76.temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的（temporarilyadv.

内行的暂时

58.familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的（unfamiliarM/.不77.permanentadj.永久的

熟悉的；familiarityn.熟悉；通晓）78.total时.总的;完全的;彻底的儿总数；合

59.favour（favor）n.[CJ恩惠；善意行为；[U]好感;计w.计算……的总数；总数达

偏爱；支持必较喜欢;偏袒；外貌像（favourableadj.79.understand（understood,understood）vt.得知；据

赞成的；称赞的；有利的；favouriteadj.&n.特别信：认为V/.&vt.懂；理解；/解（understandableadj.

喜爱的（东西）可理解的）

60.globen.[CJ球；球状物；地球仪；[theglobe]地80.waven.[C]波浪；挥手；（活动或感情的）风潮;

球；世界浪潮；（声、光等的）波v.①历.摇摆②M挥舞；

61.hang（hung/hangcd»hung/hanged）vt.&vi.悬挂；卷（烫）发③日.挥手；挥手示意

81.win（won,won）vi.&vt.获胜;赢vt.赢得;获得;92.disposaln.去除；（企业、财产等的）变卖，让与

博得93.dissolvev.溶解;解散

82.entrepreneurn.创业者；企业家94.restoration〃.（旧建筑或旧家具等的）修复，整修

83.acclaimn.表扬，赞赏95.dividendn.红利；股息

84.workforcen.劳动力；工人总数，职工总数96.earnaliving谋生

85.blue-collar^.蓝领阶级的，体力劳动者的97.setup建立;创建；装配好;安排;策划

86.CEO（chiefexecutiveofficer）首席执行官；执行总98.overandoveragain反复；多次

裁99.getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

87.painstakingadj.艰苦的；勤勉的；小心的100.beeagertodosth.渴望做某事

88.harshadj.恶劣的，艰苦的101.besupposedto应该

89.dean（大学的）学院院长;系主任102.breaknewground开辟新的领域；有新发现

90.definitiveadj.决定性的；权威性的103.bytrialanderror反复试验（以得出最佳结果）

91.dimensionn.方面；维度104.swingintoaction立即行动起来；弓上大干起来

（2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考II卷）阅读七选五英语真题）

UnexpectedBenefitsofVolunteeringasaFamily

Areyoulookingforawaytobringyourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcanbesharedbyboth

（helittleonesandadults?36Youmayknowthe^feel-good''emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,but

（hereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffecithewholefamily.

•You'llfeellikeyouhavemoretime.

Peopleoftenfeeltheyaretoobusytovolunteer.Yet,researchIKISfoundthatgivingyourtimetocommunity

causesactuallymakesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofit.37

•Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.

38WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryand

maintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealth

andaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.

・39

Volunteeringduringteenageyearshasbeenlinkedtosomemajorpositiveeffectssuchasimprovedgradesand

increasedself-confidence.Theseeffectsaren'tjustshort-termbuthavebeenprovedtoaffectateen'swell-beingin

theyearstocome.

•You'llhavemoretimewithfamily.

Familieswhovolunteertogetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.40

Everyonebringssomethinguniquetothetableandcanconnectwitheachotherinanewway.And,therearetasks

foreveryageandability,soallyourchildrencanfeelproudoftheirwork.

A.Helpingthecommunitylowersratesofdepression.

B.Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.

C.Volunteeringhasalifelongeffectonkidsandteenagers.

D.Volunteeringcanbethefirststepinbreakingdownprejudice.

E.Foradults,volunteeringcanprovidesignificantphysicalhealthbenefits.

F.Youmayevenlearnthatyourkidhasatalentyoudidn'tknowaboutbefore.

GVolunteeringmakesyoufeelcapableandinspiresyoutomakethemostofeachday.

断单词

I•n.情绪

2.v.维持，保持

3.adj.全面的

4.n.比率

5.n.偏见

6.adj.能干的

7.集中于，聚焦于

8.与有关

9.bringsth.tothetable

10.breakdown_______________

11.充分利用

熟词生义

cause熟义：v.引起；文章义：几

派生词

1.improvev.提高—adj.有改进的

2.low〃力•.低的一v.降低

3.depressn.使抑郁一*〃.抑郁（症）

合成词

1.feel+good=feel-goodadj.

2.self+confidcncc=sclf-confidencen.

3.short+term=short-termadj.

4.v/cll+being=well-bcingn.

5.life+long=lifelongadj.

长难句分析

I.Youmayknowthe“feel-good“emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,butthereareevenmoreunexpected

waysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffectthewholefamily.

分析：这是一个并列复合句，由but连接两个分句。前一个分句口，You是主语，mayknow是谓语，the“feel

-good”emotions是宾语，thatcomewithhelpingoihers是从句，修饰先行词emolions；后一个分句

中，thereare是存在句结构，evenmoreunexpectedways是主语，volunteeringwillpositivelyaflectthewhole

fairily是省略了关系副词inwhich的从句，修饰ways0

翻译：你可能知道帮助他人会带来那种“感觉良好”的情绪，但志愿服务还有更多意想不到的方式会对整个家

庭产生积极影响。

2.WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintained

overallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.

分析：这是一个主从复合句。WashingtonUniversity是主语，found是谓语，Ihal引导作found的宾

语。在宾语从句中，adults55andolder是主:语，whovolunteered是从句，修饰adults,hadbettermemory

andmaintainedoverallhealth是并列谓语，longerthanotherstheirage是。

翻译：华盛顿大学发现，55岁及以上的志愿者比同龄人拥有更好的记忆力，且能更长时间地保持整体健康。

白.点舞g’

•阅读理解

A

（2026届山东济宁市下学期高考模拟考试（一模）We'veallseenthishappeninascience-fictionmovie:The

superheroesjumpintoashakyspaceshipandescapethebadguysbyflyingthroughtheasteroid（小行星）belt,

wherehugerocksfallandspinsoclosethatthecrewhastoduckanddivetoavoidbeingbrokenintopieces.It's

exciting,butit'swrong:Inoursolarsystem,theoddsareprettygoodthatyoucouldstandonthesurfaceofan

asteroidandnotevenbeabletoseeanother.

Yettheydointeractifgivenenoughtime.EveninthemainasteroidbeltbetweentheorbitsofMarsand

Jupiter,crashesarcineluctable.Andwhentwospacerocksgo“crash“inthemainbelt,bigimpactsblowlotsof

asteroidfragments（碎片）outintospace.

Inmanycases,thesefragmentsstayonmuchthesameorbitalpathastheparentasteroid,althoughthey

graduallyseparatefromitbecauseofslightspeeddifferences.Afterthousandsofyears,somefragmentsmightbe

clearacrosstheSun,buttheirdistancefromtheSunandtheshapearddirectionoftheirorbitsremainsimilar.Such

consenedfeaturesarecollectivelycalledanasteroid'sorbitalelements.Thegroupingssharingorbitalelementsare

identifiedas“families"，whicharcnamedafterthelargestasteroidinthegroup.

Studyingasteroidsbyfocusingontheirfamiliescanhelpusmakeagoodguessaboutwhatpropertiesa

newly-foundonehasifitbelongstoabetter-studiedfamily.Caremustbetaken,though.Someverylargeasteroids

havedifferentiatedmaterialsinthecenterandonthesurface,soconfirmingthoseguessesusuallyrequirestaking

spectra,thetime-consumingprocessofbreakinganobject'sincominglightintoindividualcolorstorevealits

composition.

It'smorethanamereacademicexercisetofindthisparticularbranchofanasteroidfamilytree:Some

asteroidsarepotentiallyrisky,meaningtheycouldcrashwithEarthsometimeinthedistantfuture.Ifweknowhow

theyfindtheirwaytotheinnersolarsystemfromthemainbelttoposethreatsinthefirstplace,wecandefendour

planetfromfutureworrisomeasteroids.

1.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthesceneinthesci-fimovie?

A.Itgoesagainsttheestablishedfacts.B.Itoverstatesthesuperheroes'role.

C.Itdownplaysthespecialvisualeffects.D.Itfuelspeople'sinterestintheasteroid.

2.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“ineluctable”inparagraph2?

A.Unavoidable.B.Uncommon.C.Incredible.D.Invisible.

3.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thedefinitionoforbitalelements.B.Theformationofasteroidfamilies.

C.Thenamingruleofasteroidgroups.D.Themovingpatternofasteroidfragments.

4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudyofasteroidfamily?

A.Itisahigh-riskpractice.B.Itisbuiltonassumptions.

C.Itsvaluecan'tbeoverstated.D.Itscoverageneedstobeexpanded.

B

(2026届四川部分学校高三下学期3月综合素质模拟预测英语试题)Asatelliterecentlylaunchedinto

spacebyaSpaceXrocketmarksacrucialsteptowardtrackingwildlifeinunprecedenteddetail.PrcjectICARUS

(InternationalCooperationtorAnimalResearchUsingSpace)willmonitorthousandsofanimals,frommammalsto

insects,inrealtime.TheNovemberlaunchisatestphase.AsecondsatellitewillbelaunchedinMarch2026,with

plansformorelaunchesdowntheline.

Scientistsworkingontheprojectsayitwillnotonlyprovidethemwithmoreinformationaboutanimals'

movements,butalsohowthesemovementscanhelppredicteverythingfromtheweathertodiseasespread."Ithink

weneedanewEarthobsenationsystemfbrlifeitself?'saysMartinWikclski,directorattheMaxPlanckInstitute

ofAnimalBehaviorinGermanyandaNationalGeographicExplorer.

Wikelskiisexcitedtofindanswerstothelengthylistofquestionsthathavelongvexedhim,suchas:What

happenedtothethreebillionsongbirdsthatseemtohavegonemissinginNorthAmerica?Andwhatcananimals

sensethatalertsthemtoanoncomingdisaster?

Duringthisnewsatellite'stestperiod,Wikelskiandhisteamwillmakesurethesatelliteorbitsinaviable

patharoundtheEarthandmaintainsaneffectiveconnectionwithcomputersontheground."It'salmostlikealine

scanner.Itgoespoletopole,scanningeverycomeroftheearthroughlywithinaday,“saysWikelski.

Thesolar-powcrcddeviceswornbyanimals,whichfeeddatatoProjectIcarus,weigharoundthreetofour

grams,withaone-gramdevice—theweightofapaperclip—indevelopment.Inadditiontologgingananimal's

GPScoordinates,thetagscanalsomonitortheirhealthbysensingbodytemperatureandtheirenvironmental

conditionssuchashumidity,airpressure,andacceleration.

AndwhenweseehowvaluableanimalsaretosomanyofEarth'ssystems,Wikelskihopeswe'llbe

motivatedtobetterprotectthem,saying,uIfpeopleunderstandhowimportantanimalsare,thentheywillhavea

newappreciationfbrthem.^^

5.HowmanysatellitesweresentupintheNovemberlaunch?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Morethanthree.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vexed"meaninParagraph3?

A.Inspired.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.D.Astonished.

7.HowcouldWikelskiandhiscolleaguesfindtheanswerstothelengthylistofquestions?

A.ByscanningeverycorneroftheEarth.

B.Byputtingone-gramdevicesonanimals.

C.Withthehelpofthetestresultsofthesatellites.

D.Basedonthedatafromthesaxllitesandthetagsontheanimals.

8.WhyisprojectICARUSdevelopedaccordingtoWikelski?

A.Toprotectanimals.B.Toassessthevalueofanimals.

C.Toaccomplishresearch.D.Toappreciate（helivesonEarth.

二.阅读理解七选五

（2026届河北保定市唐县第一中学高三下学期一模英语试题）Afternearly5（）yearsworkingin

neuropsychology（神经心理学）andeducation,I'vecometooneclearconclusion:thewayweeducatechildrenno

longermatchestheworldthey'regrowingupin.OurcurrentmodelisaholdoverfromtheIndustrialAge.Itwas

builttoserveasocietythatnolongerexists.]Classroomsrunonlectures,memorization,andtesting,

whiletherealworlddemandsflexibility,problem-solving,andcreativity.

It'sbeenmyexperiencethatthisoutdated“outside-in”approach—whereinformationispouredinto

studentsandsuccessismeasuredbytestscores—doesn'tpreparechildrenfortherealworld.2That's

whywemustturneducationinsideout.Inside-outeducationisn'taboutgettingridofallcontent.It'sabout

prioritizinghowstudentsthink,learn,andgrowoverwhattheycanmemorize.Itshiftsthefocusfromteaching

contenttoteachingthelearner.

3Itincludesskillslikeattentioncontrol,planning,workingmemory,andself-regulaiion.Butmost

schoolsdon'tteachtheseskillsandassumestudentsalreadyhavethem.Insidc-outeducationdoes.Italso

emphasizesresilience（复原力）一theabilitytoadapt,recover,andkeepgoingaftersetbacks.I'veseentimeand

timeagainhowresilienceturnschallengesintogrowth.However,studentsonlydevelopitwhenit'ssafetofailand

tryagain.4

Whenweturntheclassroominsideout,weredefinetheteacher'sjob.Teachersstopbeingtheonlysourceof

knowledge.5Theirgoalisnottopushinformationbutioawakencuriosity,askbetterquestions,and

bui：drelationships.It'sbeenmyexperiencethatstudentsgrowwhentheyfeelconnectedtotheirteachersandthat

connectionfuelsmotivation.

A.Yettodaythatsystemstilldominates.

B.Therefore,wemustoverturnthesystem.

C.Theybecomeguidesandlearningcoaches.

D.Inside-outclassroomscreate（hatcondition.

E.Butessentiallifeskillsarcignoredinschool.

F.We'retrainingkidstobegoodatschool,notatlife.

GMuchofmyworkfocusesonthebrain'smanagementsystem.

三.完形填空

（2026届山西晋城市高三下学期3月联考英语试题）AtCornellUniversity,acoursecalledShelterDog

Trainingletsstudentsworkhands-onwithrescueddogs.

Bambi,amidsizepitbull-typedog,spentherfirstyearsatAnimalCareandProtection.Now,sh?startsanew

jatCornellUniversity.EvaGiguere,ajuniorfromSouthCarolina,was2toworkwithher.

“When1firstmetBambi,shewasshy,"Eva3."Itseemedthattoher,everythingwas4—the

sights,sounds,andattention.However,withinjustaweekandahalf,shehas5somuch.Hertrainingis

progressingwell."Evataughtherbasiccommandswhileguidingherto6thebusycampus.

Evahadalwayswantedto7animals.Sheheardaboutthehardshipsanimalscouldfaceandwas8

tolakeactiontoeasetheirtraumas(痛苦).“Thiscoursegivesmethe9tomakearealdifference,“shesaid.

Throughthisexperience,students10notonlyknowledgeofanimalwelfarebutalsopracticalmethods

fortrainingdogs.Theywerealso11fbrdocumentingthedogs'progress,takingphotosandmakingvideos

andattendedadoptioneventsto12theanimalstopotentialadopter.

borBambi,thechangewas13.Shegraduallybecamemoreconfident,playfulandresponsive.

Meanwhile,Eva,14sawtheimpactofhercareonBambianddeeplyfeltthe15thatcomesfrom

helpingarescueddogliveabetterlife.

1.A.testB.chapterC.challengeD.experiment

2.A.assignedB.hiredC.urgedD.warned

3.A.complainedB.arguedC.recalledD.regretted

4.A.familiarB.peacefulC.limitedD.novel

5.A.struggledB.helpedC.grownD.proven

6.A.adapttoB.escapefromC.checkupD.headfor

7.A.observeB.acceptC.feedD.assist

8.A.hesitantB.surprisedC.determinedD.confident

9.A.decisionB.chanceC.rightD.commitment

10.A.acquiredB.demandedC.displayedD.expected

11.A.gratefulB.famousC.incompetentD.responsible

12.A.returnB.lendC.donateD.introduce

13.A.avoidableB.massiveC.unnecessaryD.invisible

14.A.clearlyB.accidentallyC.temporarilyD.hardly

15.A.weightB.forgivenessC.satisfactionD.patience

四.语法填空

(2026年江西南昌市高三年级下学期三月测试(一模)英语试题)Duringthe15thFive-YearPlanperiod

(2026-2030),theNationalSpaceScienceCenteroftheChineseAcacemyofSciences(CAS)willlaunchaseriesof

scientificsatellitemissions,focusingonmajorfrontierslike]originoftheuniverseandthestartoflife,

officialssaidatapressconferenceheldonMondayaboutthelatestachievementsofChina'sspacesciencepilot

program.

KeymissionsincludetheHongmengProgram,Kuafu-2,anexoplanet(夕卜行星)surveysatellite,andan

upgradedX-rayspaceobservatory.TheHongmengProgram,2(comprise)of10satellitesformingaradio

telescopearray(阵歹ij)thatwillgotothemoon'sfarside,isdesignedtoc